Measuring device
By designing a measuring device including a frame, an alignment component and a camera, the problem of low efficiency in measuring the length of crystalline silicon square rods is solved, and fast and accurate length measurement is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423021092.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-06
AI Technical Summary
The efficiency of measuring the length of crystalline silicon square bars is low, and it is impossible to quickly complete the length measurement of multiple crystalline silicon square bars.
A measuring device was designed, including a frame, an alignment component, a camera and a controller. The alignment component was used to extend the rod to be measured along a preset direction, and the camera took photos. The controller compared the photos with the database benchmark model to determine the length.
It achieves fast and accurate measurement of the length of crystalline silicon square rods, improves measurement efficiency, and reduces the need for manual precision measurement.
Smart Images

Figure CN223376579U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of crystalline silicon square rod detection, in particular to a measuring device. Background Art
[0002] Crystalline silicon square rods are the raw materials for producing silicon wafers and are generally used to manufacture semiconductor devices, solar cells, etc. The length of the crystal square rods needs to be tested before processing. When operators use measuring devices to accurately measure the crystal silicon square rods, there are problems such as long measurement time for a single crystal silicon square rod and low work efficiency, which makes it inconvenient to quickly complete the length measurement of multiple crystal silicon square rods. Utility Model Content
[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a measuring device to solve the problem of low efficiency in length measurement of crystalline silicon square rods in the prior art.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the utility model provides a measuring device for measuring the length of a rod to be measured, the measuring device comprising: a frame, a placement slot is provided on the frame, the placement slot extends along a first preset direction, and the rod to be measured is mounted on the placement slot; an alignment assembly, comprising two alignment components, the two alignment components are relatively arranged on both sides of the placement slot along a second preset direction, the two alignment components are movably arranged toward each other along the second preset direction, so that each alignment component moves until at least part of the end surface of each alignment component abuts against the side surface of the rod to be measured, so that each alignment component pushes the rod to be measured to move until the rod to be measured extends along the first preset direction; a camera and a controller, the camera of the camera is arranged toward the rod to be measured, the camera is reciprocally movably arranged along the first preset direction, so that after the rod to be measured extends along the first preset direction, the camera moves to a recording position to photograph the rod to be measured; wherein the camera is communicatively connected to the controller so that the controller obtains the length of the rod to be measured based on the photographing result of the camera.
[0005] Furthermore, each alignment component includes a first mounting plate and a plurality of first rollers, the first mounting plate extends along a first preset direction, the plurality of first rollers are arranged on the first mounting plate at intervals along the first preset direction, the axis of each first roller extends along a vertical direction, and the two first mounting plates are movably arranged toward each other along a second preset direction so that the circumferential side surfaces of at least part of the first rollers of each alignment component abut against the circumferential side surfaces of the rod to be measured; wherein the first preset direction, the second preset direction and the vertical direction are arranged perpendicular to each other.
[0006] Furthermore, each alignment component also includes a second mounting plate, two first connecting plates and a first slider, each first connecting plate extends in a vertical direction, the two first connecting plates are respectively arranged on both sides of the first mounting plate along a first preset direction, one side of each first connecting plate is connected to the first mounting plate, and the other side of each first connecting plate is connected to the second mounting plate, the first slider is arranged on the second mounting plate, and the first slider is movably arranged along the second preset direction.
[0007] Furthermore, the alignment assembly also includes a first slide rail and a first driving member. The first slide rail extends along a second preset direction. The first slider of each alignment component is movably mounted on the first slide rail. The first slider of each alignment component is driven and connected to the first driving member to drive the first sliders of the two alignment components to move toward each other on the first slide rail.
[0008] Furthermore, the measuring device also includes a first clamping assembly, which includes two first clamping plates arranged opposite to each other along a second preset direction, and each first clamping plate is provided with a plurality of second rollers on a side close to the rod to be measured, and the plurality of second rollers are arranged on the first clamping plate at intervals along the vertical direction, and the two first clamping plates are movably arranged toward each other along the second preset direction, so that each second roller on the two first clamping plates respectively abuts against two circumferential side surfaces of the rod to be measured, so that the two first clamping plates clamp one end of the rod to be measured; wherein the axial direction of each second roller is arranged parallel to the first preset direction.
[0009] Furthermore, the measuring device also includes a limit plate, which extends along a second preset direction. Along the first preset direction, the limit plate is arranged on the side of the rod to be measured close to the first clamping assembly, and at least part of the first clamping plate is arranged above the limit plate. The limit plate is used to abut against the first axial end face of the rod to be measured to limit the rod to be measured.
[0010] Furthermore, the measuring device also includes a second clamping assembly, and the first clamping assembly and the second clamping assembly are respectively arranged on both sides of the rod to be measured along the first preset direction, and the second clamping assembly includes a support frame and a second clamping component, the support frame is movably arranged on the frame, the support frame is movably arranged along the first preset direction, and the second clamping component is arranged on the support frame; the second clamping component includes two second clamping plates arranged opposite to each other along the second preset direction, and each second clamping plate is provided with a clamping pad, and the two second clamping plates are movably arranged toward each other along the second preset direction, so that each clamping pad on the two second clamping plates respectively abuts against the two circumferential side surfaces of the rod to be measured, so that the two second clamping plates clamp the other end of the rod to be measured.
[0011] Furthermore, the second clamping component also includes a second driving member and a third mounting plate, the third mounting plate is connected to the support frame, the second driving member is arranged on the side of the third mounting plate close to the rod to be measured, and the two second clamping plates are respectively arranged on both sides of the second driving member, and each second clamping plate is driven and connected to the second driving member so that the second driving member drives the two second clamping plates to move; wherein, the second driving member is located above the rod to be measured.
[0012] Furthermore, the measuring device also includes a pushing component, which includes a support plate and a pushing plate. The pushing component is arranged on the side of the rod to be measured away from the first clamping assembly, and the pushing plate is arranged on the support plate. The support plate is movably arranged along a first preset direction so that the pushing plate abuts against the second axial end face of the rod to be measured, so that the pushing plate pushes the rod to be measured to move along the first preset direction until the limit plate abuts against the first axial end face of the rod to be measured.
[0013] Furthermore, the measuring device also includes a camera assembly, which includes a protective cover, a second slider, a second slide rail and a camera element. The second slide rail is arranged on the frame, the camera element is arranged in the protective cover, the protective cover is arranged on the second slider, the second slide rail extends along a first preset direction, and the second slider can be movably mounted on the second slide rail so that the second slider drives the protective cover to move, so that the camera element moves to the recording position.
[0014] Applying the technical solution of the present invention, the measuring device includes a frame, an alignment component, a camera and a controller. When the rod to be measured is mounted on the placement slot, the rod to be measured will be inclined at a certain angle relative to the first preset direction. The two alignment components move toward each other along the second preset direction until at least part of the end face of each alignment component abuts against the side of the rod to be measured, so that each alignment component pushes the rod to be measured to move until the rod to be measured extends along the first preset direction, ensuring that the extended length of the rod to be measured along the first preset direction is the length to be measured; then the camera moves along the first preset direction to the input position to photograph the rod to be measured, and the photos taken by the camera are fed back to the controller. The controller compares the photos with the reference model in the database to determine the current length of the rod to be measured. The user no longer needs to accurately measure the rod to be measured, and can quickly obtain the length of the rod to be measured, thereby solving the problem of low length measurement efficiency of crystalline silicon square rods in the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The drawings constituting part of this application are provided to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are provided to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:
[0016] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a measuring device according to the present utility model is shown;
[0017] Figure 2 A schematic top view of an embodiment of a measuring device according to the present invention is shown;
[0018] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of an alignment assembly of a measuring device according to the present invention is shown;
[0019] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of an alignment component and a first driving member of a measuring device according to the present invention is shown;
[0020] Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of a first clamping assembly of a measuring device according to the present invention is shown;
[0021] Figure 6 shows a schematic structural diagram of the second clamping assembly of the measuring device according to the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 7 A schematic structural diagram of a camera assembly of a measuring device according to the present invention is shown;
[0023] Figure 8 A schematic structural diagram of a pushing component of a measuring device according to the present invention is shown;
[0024] Figure 9 The schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a measuring device and a rod to be measured according to the present utility model is shown.
[0025] The above drawings include the following reference numerals:
[0026] 9. Rod to be measured; 10. Frame; 11. Placement slot; 20. Alignment component; 21. First mounting plate; 22. First roller; 23. Second mounting plate; 24. First connecting plate; 25. First slider; 26. First slide rail; 27. First driving member; 31. Camera; 32. Protective cover; 33. Second slider; 34. Second slide rail; 41. First clamping plate; 42. Second roller; 50. Limiting plate; 61. Support frame; 62. Second clamping plate; 63. Clamping pad; 64. Second driving member; 65. Third mounting plate; 71. Support plate; 72. Pushing plate; 91. First circumferential side surface; 92. Second circumferential side surface; 77. Adsorption member; 771. Suction cup. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0028] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement of the parts and steps, numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present application. At the same time, it should be understood that, for ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn according to actual proportional relationships. The techniques, methods and equipment known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the techniques, methods and equipment should be considered as part of the authorization specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific values should be interpreted as being merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar numbers and letters represent similar items in the following figures, and therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent figures.
[0029] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise specified, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of this application; the directional words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself.
[0030] Please refer to Figures 1 to 9The utility model provides a measuring device for measuring the length of a rod 9 to be measured, and the measuring device includes: a frame 10, a placement slot 11 is provided on the frame 10, the placement slot 11 extends along a first preset direction, and the rod 9 to be measured is mounted on the placement slot 11; an alignment component, including two alignment parts 20, the two alignment parts 20 are relatively arranged on both sides of the placement slot 11 along a second preset direction, and the two alignment parts 20 are movably arranged toward each other along the second preset direction, so that each alignment part 20 moves to at least a portion of the end face of each alignment part 20 and is aligned with each other. The side of the rod 9 to be measured is abutted so that each alignment component 20 pushes the rod 9 to be measured to move until the rod 9 to be measured extends along the first preset direction; the camera 31 and the controller, the camera of the camera 31 is set toward the rod 9 to be measured, and the camera 31 is set to be movable back and forth along the first preset direction, so that after the rod 9 to be measured extends along the first preset direction, the camera 31 moves to the recording position to shoot the rod 9 to be measured; wherein, the camera 31 is communicatively connected to the controller so that the controller obtains the length of the rod 9 to be measured based on the shooting results of the camera 31.
[0031] The measuring device of the present invention includes a frame 10, an alignment component, a camera 31 and a controller. When the rod 9 to be measured is mounted on the placement slot 11, the rod 9 to be measured will be inclined at a certain angle relative to the first preset direction. The two alignment components 20 move toward each other along the second preset direction until at least part of the end face of each alignment component 20 abuts against the side of the rod 9 to be measured, so that each alignment component 20 pushes the rod 9 to be measured to move until the rod 9 to be measured extends along the first preset direction, ensuring that the extended length of the rod to be measured along the first preset direction is the length to be measured; then the camera 31 moves along the first preset direction to the input position to photograph the rod 9 to be measured, and the photos taken by the camera 31 are fed back to the controller. The controller compares the photos with the reference model in the database to determine the current length of the rod 9 to be measured. The user no longer needs to accurately measure the rod 9 to be measured, and can quickly obtain the length of the rod 9 to be measured, thereby solving the problem of low length measurement efficiency of crystalline silicon square rods in the prior art.
[0032] Specifically, the rod 9 to be measured is a crystalline silicon square rod. Since the production standard of the crystalline silicon square rod is determined, the controller can compare the photo with the reference model in the database to determine the length of the current rod 9 to be measured; the first preset direction is as follows: Figure 2 The horizontal direction shown in , the second preset direction is as Figure 2 The vertical direction shown in ; the imaging component 31 is a camera.
[0033] In this embodiment, if Figures 1 to 4As shown, each alignment component 20 includes a first mounting plate 21 and a plurality of first rollers 22, the first mounting plate 21 extends along a first preset direction, and the plurality of first rollers 22 are arranged on the first mounting plate 21 at intervals along the first preset direction, the axis of each first roller 22 extends along a vertical direction, and the two first mounting plates 21 are movably arranged toward each other along a second preset direction, so that the circumferential side surfaces of at least part of the first rollers 22 of each alignment component 20 abut against the circumferential side surfaces of the rods 9 to be measured; wherein the first preset direction, the second preset direction and the vertical direction are arranged perpendicular to each other; when the camera 31 moves to the recording position, the camera 31 can capture all the rods 9 to be measured.
[0034] Specifically, the rod 9 to be measured has a first circumferential side surface 91 and a second circumferential side surface 92 arranged opposite to each other along a second preset direction. The two first mounting plates 21 are used to drive the plurality of first rollers 22 thereon to move toward each other along the second preset direction until the circumferential side surface of a portion of the first rollers 22 on one first mounting plate 21 abuts against the first circumferential side surface 91, and the circumferential side surface of a portion of the first rollers 22 on the other first mounting plate 21 abuts against the second circumferential side surface 92. Then, the two first mounting plates 21 continue to move toward each other along the second preset direction, so that the portion of the first rollers 22 on the two first mounting plates 21 pushes the rod 9 to be measured, causing the rod 9 to swing until the extension direction of the rod 9 to be measured is parallel to the first preset direction. At this time, the circumferential side surfaces of all the first rollers 22 on each first mounting plate 21 abut against the circumferential side surface of the rod 9 to be measured, so that the rod 9 to be measured continues to extend along the first preset direction.
[0035] In this embodiment, if Figures 1 to 4 As shown, each alignment component 20 also includes a second mounting plate 23, two first connecting plates 24 and a first slider 25. Each first connecting plate 24 extends in a vertical direction. The two first connecting plates 24 are respectively arranged on both sides of the first mounting plate 21 along a first preset direction. One side of each first connecting plate 24 is connected to the first mounting plate 21, and the other side of each first connecting plate 24 is connected to the second mounting plate 23. The first slider 25 is arranged on the second mounting plate 23, and the first slider 25 is movably arranged along the second preset direction.
[0036] Specifically, the first connecting plate 24 is used to connect the first mounting plate 21 and the second mounting plate 23 , so that the first sliding block 25 can drive the first mounting plate 21 to move along the second preset direction through the second mounting plate 23 .
[0037] In this embodiment, if Figures 1 to 4As shown, the alignment assembly also includes a first slide rail 26 and a first driving member 27. The first slide rail 26 extends along a second preset direction. The first slider 25 of each alignment component 20 is movably mounted on the first slide rail 26. The first slider 25 of each alignment component 20 is driven and connected to the first driving member 27 to drive the first sliders 25 of the two alignment components 20 to move toward each other on the first slide rail 26.
[0038] Specifically, by cooperating with the first slider 25 and the first slide rail 26, the first slide rail 26 can guide the first mounting plate 21 to prevent the movement direction of the first mounting plate 21 from deviating from the second preset direction; the first driving member 27 is used to drive the first slider 25 to move, so that the first slider 25 can drive the first mounting plate 21 to move.
[0039] Optionally, the first driving member 27 is a cylinder.
[0040] In this embodiment, if Figure 5 As shown, the measuring device also includes a first clamping assembly, which includes two first clamping plates 41 arranged opposite to each other along a second preset direction, and a plurality of second rollers 42 are provided on the side of each first clamping plate 41 close to the rod 9 to be measured, and the plurality of second rollers 42 are arranged on the first clamping plate 41 at intervals along the vertical direction, and the two first clamping plates 41 are movably arranged toward each other along the second preset direction, so that the second rollers 42 on the two first clamping plates 41 respectively abut against the two circumferential side surfaces of the rod 9 to be measured, so that the two first clamping plates 41 clamp one end of the rod 9 to be measured; wherein the axial direction of each second roller 42 is arranged parallel to the first preset direction.
[0041] Specifically, the two first clamping plates 41 move toward each other along the second preset direction, so that the second rollers 42 on the two first clamping plates 41 respectively abut against the first circumferential side surface 91 and the second circumferential side surface 92 of the rod 9 to be measured, so that the two first clamping plates 41 clamp one end of the rod 9 to be measured, so that the first clamping assembly can further fix the rod 9 to be measured, so that the rod 9 to be measured remains extended along the first preset direction, thereby ensuring the measurement accuracy of the length of the rod 9 to be measured.
[0042] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, the measuring device also includes a limit plate 50, which extends along the second preset direction. Along the first preset direction, the limit plate 50 is arranged on the side of the rod 9 to be measured close to the first clamping assembly, and at least part of the first clamping plate 41 is arranged above the limit plate 50. The limit plate 50 is used to abut against the first axial end face of the rod 9 to be measured to limit the rod 9 to be measured.
[0043] Specifically, by abutting the first axial end face of the rod 9 to be measured with the limit plate 50, the limit plate 50 can limit the rod 9 to be measured in the first preset direction, thereby preventing the rod 9 to be measured from moving along the first preset direction to leave the shooting range, causing the camera 31 to need to move a longer distance to reach the recording position, thereby affecting the measurement efficiency of the measuring device.
[0044] In this embodiment, if Figure 6 As shown, the measuring device also includes a second clamping assembly. Along the first preset direction, the first clamping assembly and the second clamping assembly are respectively arranged on both sides of the rod 9 to be measured. The second clamping assembly includes a support frame 61 and a second clamping component. The support frame 61 is movably arranged on the frame 10. The support frame 61 is movably arranged along the first preset direction, and the second clamping component is arranged on the support frame 61; the second clamping component includes two second clamping plates 62 arranged opposite to each other along the second preset direction, and each second clamping plate 62 is provided with a clamping pad 63. The two second clamping plates 62 are movably arranged toward each other along the second preset direction, so that each clamping pad 63 on the two second clamping plates 62 respectively abuts against the two circumferential side surfaces of the rod 9 to be measured, so that the two second clamping plates 62 clamp the other end of the rod 9 to be measured.
[0045] Specifically, after the rod 9 to be measured is adjusted to extend along the first preset direction, after the limit plate 50 abuts against the first axial end face of the rod 9 to be measured, the two first clamping plates 41 clamp the other end of the rod 9 to be measured, and the support frame 61 moves with the second clamping component along the first preset direction, so that the two second clamping plates 62 move to above the other end of the rod 9 to be measured, and then the two second clamping plates 62 move toward each other along the second preset direction, so that the respective clamping pads 63 on the two second clamping plates 62 abut against the first circumferential side surface 91 and the second circumferential side surface 92 of the rod 9 to be measured, respectively, so that the second clamping component can clamp the other end of the rod 9 to be measured, so that the second clamping component can further fix the rod 9 to be measured, so that the rod 9 to be measured keeps extending along the first preset direction, thereby ensuring the measurement accuracy of the length of the rod 9 to be measured.
[0046] In this embodiment, if Figure 6 As shown, the second clamping component also includes a second driving member 64 and a third mounting plate 65. The third mounting plate 65 is connected to the support frame 61. The second driving member 64 is arranged on the side of the third mounting plate 65 close to the rod 9 to be measured. The two second clamping plates 62 are respectively arranged on both sides of the second driving member 64. Each second clamping plate 62 is driven and connected to the second driving member 64 so that the second driving member 64 drives the two second clamping plates 62 to move; wherein, the second driving member 64 is located above the rod 9 to be measured.
[0047] Specifically, the third mounting plate 65 is used to connect the support frame 61 and the second clamping component, so that the second clamping component can move with the support frame 61; the second driving member 64 is used to drive each second clamping plate 62 to move; the second driving member 64 is located above the rod to be measured 9, which can avoid interference between the second driving member 64 and the rod to be measured 9 when the second clamping component moves along the first preset direction, resulting in the respective clamping pads 63 on the two second clamping plates 62 being unable to abut against the two circumferential sides of the rod to be measured 9, thereby ensuring that the second clamping member can smoothly clamp the other end of the rod to be measured 9.
[0048] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 8, the measuring device also includes a pushing component, which includes a support plate 71 and a pushing plate 72. The pushing component is arranged on the side of the rod 9 to be measured away from the first clamping assembly, and the pushing plate 72 is arranged on the support plate 71. The support plate 71 is movably arranged along the first preset direction so that the pushing plate 72 abuts against the second axial end face of the rod 9 to be measured, so that the pushing plate 72 pushes the rod 9 to be measured to move along the first preset direction until the limit plate 50 abuts against the first axial end face of the rod 9 to be measured.
[0049] Specifically, after the rod 9 to be measured is adjusted to extend along the first preset direction, the support plate 71 drives the pushing plate 72 to move along the first preset direction, so that the pushing plate 72 abuts against the second axial end face of the rod 9 to be measured, and then the pushing plate 72 pushes the rod 9 to be measured to move along the first preset direction until the limit plate 50 abuts against the first axial end face of the rod 9 to be measured, so that the two first clamping plates 41 clamp and fix one end of the rod 9 to be measured; then the support frame 61 starts to drive the second clamping component to move, so that the two second clamping plates 62 clamp and fix the other end of the rod 9 to be measured.
[0050] Specifically, the pushing component also includes an adsorption component 77, which is arranged on the support plate 71. The suction cup 771 of the adsorption component 77 passes through the support plate 71 and the pushing plate 72 to be adsorbed and connected with the second axial end face of the rod 9 to be measured. Such an arrangement ensures the reliability of the connection between the pushing component and the rod 9 to be measured, and ensures that the pushing component can drive the rod 9 to be measured to move.
[0051] In this embodiment, if Figure 7 As shown, the measuring device also includes a camera assembly, which includes a protective cover 32, a second slider 33, a second slide rail 34 and a camera element 31. The second slide rail 34 is arranged on the frame 10, and the camera element 31 is arranged in the protective cover 32. The protective cover 32 is arranged on the second slider 33. The second slide rail 34 extends along a first preset direction. The second slider 33 is movably mounted on the second slide rail 34 so that the second slider 33 drives the protective cover 32 to move, so that the camera element 31 moves to the recording position.
[0052] Specifically, the protective cover 32 is used to protect the camera 31 and is also used to connect the second slider 33 and the camera 31, ensuring that the second slider 33 can drive the camera 31 to move along the first preset direction through the protective cover 32; through the cooperation between the second slider 33 and the second slide rail 34, the second slide rail 34 can guide the camera 31 to prevent the movement direction of the camera 31 from deviating from the first preset direction.
[0053] From the above description, it can be seen that the above embodiments of the present invention achieve the following technical effects:
[0054] The measuring device of the present invention includes a frame 10, an alignment component, a camera 31 and a controller. When the rod 9 to be measured is mounted on the placement slot 11, the rod 9 to be measured will be inclined at a certain angle relative to the first preset direction. The two alignment components 20 move toward each other along the second preset direction until at least part of the end face of each alignment component 20 abuts against the side of the rod 9 to be measured, so that each alignment component 20 pushes the rod 9 to be measured to move until the rod 9 to be measured extends along the first preset direction, ensuring that the extended length of the rod to be measured along the first preset direction is the length to be measured; then the camera 31 moves along the first preset direction to the input position to photograph the rod 9 to be measured, and the photos taken by the camera 31 are fed back to the controller. The controller compares the photos with the reference model in the database to determine the current length of the rod 9 to be measured. The user no longer needs to accurately measure the rod 9 to be measured, and can quickly obtain the length of the rod 9 to be measured, thereby solving the problem of low length measurement efficiency of crystalline silicon square rods in the prior art.
[0055] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of a device or feature to other devices or features as shown in the figures. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figures. For example, if the device in the drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.
[0056] In addition, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to limit components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. Unless otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of this application.
[0057] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present invention is susceptible to various modifications and variations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A measuring device for measuring the length of a rod (9) to be measured, characterized in that: The measuring device comprises: A frame (10), wherein a placement slot (11) is provided on the frame (10), the placement slot (11) extends along a first preset direction, and the rod to be measured (9) is mounted on the placement slot (11); An alignment component comprises two alignment components (20), wherein the two alignment components (20) are arranged on both sides of the placement groove (11) relative to each other along a second preset direction, and the two alignment components (20) are arranged movably toward each other along the second preset direction, so that each alignment component (20) moves until at least a part of the end surface of each alignment component (20) abuts against the side surface of the rod to be measured (9), so that each alignment component (20) pushes the rod to be measured (9) to move until the rod to be measured (9) extends along the first preset direction; A camera (31) and a controller, wherein the camera of the camera (31) is arranged toward the rod (9) to be measured, and the camera (31) is arranged to be reciprocally movable along the first preset direction, so that after the rod (9) to be measured extends along the first preset direction, the camera (31) moves to a recording position to photograph the rod (9) to be measured; wherein the camera (31) is communicatively connected with the controller so that the controller obtains the length of the rod (9) to be measured based on the photographing result of the camera (31).
2. The measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that Each of the alignment components (20) comprises a first mounting plate (21) and a plurality of first rollers (22), wherein the first mounting plate (21) extends along the first preset direction, and the plurality of first rollers (22) are arranged on the first mounting plate (21) at intervals along the first preset direction, and the axis of each of the first rollers (22) extends along the vertical direction, and the two first mounting plates (21) are movably arranged toward each other along the second preset direction, so that the circumferential side surfaces of at least part of the first rollers (22) of each of the alignment components (20) abut against the circumferential side surfaces of the rod (9) to be measured; wherein the first preset direction, the second preset direction and the vertical direction are arranged perpendicular to each other.
3. The measuring device according to claim 2, characterized in that Each of the alignment components (20) further includes a second mounting plate (23), two first connecting plates (24) and a first slider (25), each of the first connecting plates (24) extends along the vertical direction, the two first connecting plates (24) are respectively arranged on both sides of the first mounting plate (21) along the first preset direction, one side of each of the first connecting plates (24) is connected to the first mounting plate (21), and the other side of each of the first connecting plates (24) is connected to the second mounting plate (23), the first slider (25) is arranged on the second mounting plate (23), and the first slider (25) is movably arranged along the second preset direction.
4. The measuring device according to claim 3, characterized in that The alignment assembly further comprises a first slide rail (26) and a first driving member (27), wherein the first slide rail (26) extends along the second preset direction, and the first slider (25) of each alignment component (20) is movably mounted on the first slide rail (26), and the first slider (25) of each alignment component (20) is drivingly connected to the first driving member (27) to drive the first sliders (25) of the two alignment components (20) to move toward each other on the first slide rail (26).
5. The measuring device according to claim 2, characterized in that The measuring device also includes a first clamping assembly, which includes two first clamping plates (41) arranged opposite to each other along the second preset direction, and a plurality of second rollers (42) are provided on one side of each first clamping plate (41) close to the rod (9) to be measured, and the plurality of second rollers (42) are arranged on the first clamping plate (41) at intervals along the vertical direction, and the two first clamping plates (41) are arranged movably toward each other along the second preset direction, so that each of the second rollers (42) on the two first clamping plates (41) respectively abuts against two circumferential side surfaces of the rod (9) to be measured, so that the two first clamping plates (41) clamp one end of the rod (9) to be measured; wherein the axial direction of each second roller (42) is arranged parallel to the first preset direction.
6. The measuring device according to claim 5, characterized in that The measuring device further comprises a limiting plate (50), wherein the limiting plate (50) extends along the second preset direction. Along the first preset direction, the limiting plate (50) is arranged on a side of the rod (9) to be measured close to the first clamping assembly, and at least a portion of the first clamping plate (41) is arranged above the limiting plate (50). The limiting plate (50) is used to abut against a first axial end face of the rod (9) to be measured so as to limit the rod (9) to be measured.
7. The measuring device according to claim 6, characterized in that The measuring device further comprises a second clamping assembly, wherein the first clamping assembly and the second clamping assembly are respectively arranged on both sides of the rod (9) to be measured along the first preset direction, the second clamping assembly comprises a support frame (61) and a second clamping component, the support frame (61) is movably arranged on the frame (10), the support frame (61) is movably arranged along the first preset direction, and the second clamping component is arranged on the support frame (61); The second clamping component comprises two second clamping plates (62) arranged opposite to each other along the second preset direction, each second clamping plate (62) is provided with a clamping pad (63), and the two second clamping plates (62) are movably arranged toward each other along the second preset direction, so that each clamping pad (63) on the two second clamping plates (62) respectively abuts against two circumferential side surfaces of the rod (9) to be measured, so that the two second clamping plates (62) clamp the other end of the rod (9) to be measured.
8. The measuring device according to claim 7, characterized in that The second clamping component also includes a second driving member (64) and a third mounting plate (65), the third mounting plate (65) is connected to the support frame (61), the second driving member (64) is arranged on a side of the third mounting plate (65) close to the rod to be measured (9), and the two second clamping plates (62) are respectively arranged on both sides of the second driving member (64), and each second clamping plate (62) is driven and connected to the second driving member (64) so that the second driving member (64) drives the two second clamping plates (62) to move; wherein, the second driving member (64) is located above the rod to be measured (9).
9. The measuring device according to claim 7, characterized in that The measuring device further comprises a pushing component, the pushing component comprising a support plate (71) and a pushing plate (72), the pushing component being arranged on a side of the rod (9) to be measured away from the first clamping assembly, the pushing plate (72) being arranged on the support plate (71), the support plate (71) being movably arranged along the first preset direction so that the pushing plate (72) abuts against the second axial end face of the rod (9) to be measured, so that the pushing plate (72) pushes the rod (9) to be measured to move along the first preset direction until the limiting plate (50) abuts against the first axial end face of the rod (9) to be measured.
10. The measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that The measuring device further comprises a camera assembly, the camera assembly comprising a protective cover (32), a second slider (33), a second slide rail (34) and the camera element (31), the second slide rail (34) being arranged on the frame (10), the camera element (31) being arranged in the protective cover (32), the protective cover (32) being arranged on the second slide rail (33), the second slide rail (34) extending along the first preset direction, and the second slider (33) being movably mounted on the second slide rail (34) so that the second slider (33) drives the protective cover (32) to move, thereby moving the camera element (31) to the recording position.