Pressure testing machine
By introducing a combined structure of a table, support plate, lead screw, guide rod and motor into the pressure testing machine, combined with a hydraulic cylinder and an extension table, the automated handling of steel samples is achieved, solving the problem of high labor intensity for operators and improving handling efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422600792.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-28
AI Technical Summary
The labor intensity of operators when carrying steel samples to the workbench of the pressure testing machine is high, and it is difficult to effectively reduce it with existing technology.
It adopts a combined structure of a table, support plate, lead screw, guide rod and motor. The motor drives the lead screw to move the table. Combined with the hydraulic cylinder and extension table, it realizes the automatic transportation of steel samples and reduces manual operation.
It reduces the labor intensity of operators and improves the efficiency and safety of steel sample handling.
Smart Images

Figure CN223377089U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of devices for testing steel sections, and in particular to a pressure testing machine. Background Art
[0002] After the reproduction of steel sections is completed, samples need to be taken to test the performance of the steel sections, including pressure testing. When performing pressure testing on steel sections, a pressure testing machine is usually used. Common pressure testing machines include a frame, a workbench installed on the frame, and a pressure component. When performing a pressure test, the operator needs to move the steel section sample to the workbench, fix the steel section sample on the workbench, and finally control the pressure component to apply pressure to the steel section sample.
[0003] Since the workbench is high from the ground and the steel sample is heavy, the operator needs to exert a lot of force to move the steel sample to the workbench, which increases the operator's labor intensity. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to reduce the labor intensity of operators, the present application provides a pressure testing machine.
[0005] This application provides a pressure testing machine adopting the following technical solutions:
[0006] A pressure testing machine includes a frame and a workbench installed on the frame. A table is provided on one side of the frame. The top of the frame is connected to support plates located on both sides of the workbench. A screw that passes through one of the support plates is rotatably connected to the ground. A guide rod fixed to the other support plate is also fixed to the ground. The screw passes through the table and is threadedly engaged with the table. The guide rod passes through the table and is slidably plugged into the table.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is necessary to test the steel sample, the operator controls the motor to drive the lead screw to rotate, and the lead screw guide rod cooperates to drive the table to move downward until the lower surface of the table contacts the ground. Then the operator moves the steel sample onto the table, and then controls the motor to make the output shaft of the motor rotate in the opposite direction. At this time, the lead screw and the guide rod cooperate to drive the table to move upward until the upper surface of the table is flush with the upper surface of the workbench. At this time, the operator turns off the motor to keep the table in its current position, and finally pushes the steel sample on the table onto the workbench, reducing the need for the operator to manually move the steel sample to the workbench and reducing the labor intensity of the operator.
[0008] Optionally, a sloped platform is fixedly connected to the side wall of the platform away from the frame, and the upper surface of the sloped platform is inclined downward in a direction away from the frame.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the operator can push the steel sample onto the table through the inclined table, reducing the need for the operator to carry the steel sample.
[0010] Optionally, a plurality of balls are rotatably connected to the platform.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, when the operator pushes the steel sample to move along the platform, the ball bearings enable the steel sample to move more smoothly.
[0012] Optionally, an extension platform is provided on the sliding sleeve of the side of the platform body close to the frame body, and the side of the extension platform close to the frame body is in a blocked shape. A hydraulic cylinder is embedded in the side of the platform body close to the frame body, and the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder passes through the side wall of the platform body close to the frame body. The hydraulic cylinder is horizontally arranged, and the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the corresponding inner wall of the extension platform.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, in the initial state, the extension table is located on the side of the frame close to the table body, and the operator pushes the steel sample onto the table body. When the table body moves to the appropriate position, the hydraulic cylinder is controlled to work, and the hydraulic cylinder pushes the extension table toward the workbench until the extension table contacts the workbench. Then the operator can push the steel sample so that the steel sample passes through the extension table and moves to the workbench.
[0014] Optionally, the extension platform is fixedly connected to an upper side wall away from the frame body with an inclined connecting plate, the lower side of the connecting plate is in contact with the upper surface of the platform body, and the connecting plate is provided with a hole for the ball to pass through.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting plate connects the upper surface of the table body with the upper surface of the extension table, and the operator can smoothly push the steel sample on the table body to the extension table.
[0016] Optionally, a horizontally arranged connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the extension platform opposite to the frame body, and the connecting rod is slidably inserted in the platform body.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting rod supports the extension platform, thereby reducing the downward tilt of the extension platform close to the frame.
[0018] Optionally, the ball contacts and rolls with the inner top surface of the extension platform.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the ball bearing cooperates with the extension platform, making the extension platform move more smoothly.
[0020] Optionally, a lower surface of the support plate away from the frame body is fixedly connected to a pillar, and the lower end of the pillar is fixed to the ground.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the pillars support the support plate, thereby reducing the occurrence of the support plate tilting downward on the side away from the frame.
[0022] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0023] 1. By setting up the table body, support plate, lead screw, guide rod and motor, it reduces the need for operators to manually carry the steel samples to the workbench, thus reducing the labor intensity of operators;
[0024] 2. The extension table is set up to reduce the need for operators to manually carry steel samples to the workbench, thus reducing the labor intensity of operators;
[0025] 3. By setting the connecting rod, the downward tilt of the extension platform close to the frame is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the pressure testing machine according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0027] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view showing the positional relationship between the hydraulic cylinder and the extension platform according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0028] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view showing the positional relationship between the connecting rod and the extension platform according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0029] Explanation of the accompanying reference numerals: 1. Frame; 11. Workbench; 12. Support plate; 13. Pillar; 2. Screw; 3. Guide rod; 4. Motor; 5. Platform; 51. Inclined platform; 52. Ball bearing; 6. Extension platform; 61. Connecting plate; 7. Hydraulic cylinder; 8. Connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following is combined with Figure 1-3 This application is described in further detail.
[0031] The embodiment of the present application discloses a pressure testing machine. Figure 1 and Figure 2 , including a frame 1 and a workbench 11 installed on the frame 1, two support plates 12 are fixedly connected to the top of one side of the frame 1, and the workbench 11 is located between the two support plates 12; the end of the lower surface of the support plate 12 away from the frame 1 is fixedly connected to a pillar 13, and the lower end of the pillar 13 is fixedly connected to the ground. The pillar 13 supports the support plate 12, thereby reducing the occurrence of the support plate 12 tilting downward on the side away from the frame 1.
[0032] A lead screw 2 is provided at one of the support plates 12, and a guide rod 3 is provided at the other support plate 12. The lower end of the lead screw 2 is rotatably connected to the ground, and the upper end of the lead screw 2 passes through the corresponding support plate 12. The lower end of the guide rod 3 is fixedly connected to the ground, and the upper end of the guide rod 3 is fixedly connected to the corresponding support plate 12; the upper surface of the support plate 12 corresponding to the lead screw 2 is fixedly connected to the motor 4, and the output shaft of the motor 4 is coaxial with the lead screw 2, and the output shaft of the motor 4 is fixed to the upper end of the lead screw 2.
[0033] A platform 5 is also provided on one side of the frame 1, the lead screw 2 passes through the platform 5 and is threadedly connected to the platform 5, and the guide rod 3 passes through the platform 5 and is slidably plugged into the platform 5; a ramp 51 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the platform 5 away from the frame 1, and the upper surface of the ramp 51 is inclined downward in the direction away from the frame 1, and a plurality of balls 52 are also rotatably connected to the upper surface of the platform 5.
[0034] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 , an extension platform 6 is provided on the sliding sleeve of the side of the platform 5 close to the frame 1, and the side of the extension platform 6 close to the frame 1 is in a blocked shape. The inner top surface of the extension platform 6 is in rolling cooperation with the ball 52, and the upper side wall of the extension platform 6 away from the frame 1 is fixedly connected with an inclined connecting plate 61, and the side of the connecting plate 61 away from the extension platform 6 is inclined downward and in contact with the upper surface of the platform 5. A hole for the ball 52 to pass through is also opened on the connecting plate 61; refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 A hydraulic cylinder 7 is embedded in the platform body 5 and fixed. The telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 7 passes through the side wall of the platform body 5 close to the frame body 1. The hydraulic cylinder 7 is arranged horizontally. The telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 7 is fixed to the inner wall corresponding to the extension platform 6. A horizontally arranged connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall where the extension platform 6 and the hydraulic cylinder 7 are connected. The connecting rod 8 is slidably connected to the platform body 5.
[0035] In the initial state, the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 7 is retracted, and the extension platform 6 is located on the side of the frame 1 close to the platform 5. The operator controls the motor 4 to work, and the motor 4 drives the screw 2 to rotate. The screw 2 cooperates with the guide rod 3 to drive the platform 5 and the extension platform 6 to move downward until the extension platform 6 contacts the ground; the operator pushes the steel sample to move the steel sample through the inclined platform 51 to the platform 5, and then controls the output shaft of the motor 4 to drive the screw 2 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the platform 5 and the extension platform drive the steel sample to move upward.
[0036] When the platform 5 and the extension platform are moved to a suitable height, the motor 4 is turned off, and the lower surface of the steel sample is flush with the upper surface of the workbench 11; then the hydraulic cylinder 7 is controlled to work, and the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 7 extends and pushes the extension platform 6 to move in the direction close to the workbench 11. The movement of the extension platform 6 drives the connecting rod 8 to move, and at the same time, the ball 52 cooperates with the extension platform 6 to make the extension platform 6 move more smoothly; when the extension platform 6 moves to contact with the workbench 11, the hydraulic cylinder 7 is controlled to maintain this state, and the connecting rod 8 supports the extension platform 6, thereby reducing the downward tilt of the side of the extension platform 6 close to the workbench 11.
[0037] The operator pushes the steel sample to move. During the movement of the steel sample, the ball 52 cooperates with the steel sample to make the steel sample move more smoothly. The connecting plate 61 enables the steel sample to move more smoothly from the table body 5 to the extension table 6 until the steel sample moves to the workbench 11; the operator is less likely to need to manually move the steel sample, thereby reducing the operator's labor intensity.
[0038] The implementation principle of a pressure testing machine in an embodiment of the present application is: control the motor 4 to work, so that the table 5 and the extension table 6 move downward to a suitable position, and push the steel sample onto the table 5; then control the motor 4 to work, so that the table 5 and the extension table 6 drive the steel sample to move upward until the steel sample moves to a suitable height, and then turn off the motor 4; control the hydraulic cylinder 7 to work, so that the extension table 6 moves to contact with the workbench 11, and finally push the steel body to move onto the workbench 11.
[0039] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A pressure testing machine, comprising a frame (1) and a workbench (11) mounted on the frame (1), characterized in that: A table (5) is provided on one side of the frame (1), and the top of the frame (1) is connected to support plates (12) located on both sides of the workbench (11). A screw (2) passing through one of the support plates (12) is rotatably connected on the ground, and a guide rod (3) fixed to the other support plate (12) is also fixed on the ground. The screw (2) passes through the table (5) and is threadedly engaged with the table (5), and the guide rod (3) passes through the table (5) and is slidably plugged into the table (5).
2. A pressure testing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slanted platform (51) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the platform (5) away from the frame (1), and the upper surface of the slanted platform (51) is inclined downward in a direction away from the frame (1).
3. A pressure testing machine according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: A plurality of balls (52) are rotatably connected to the platform (5).
4. A pressure testing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: An extension platform (6) is provided on a sliding sleeve on the side of the platform (5) close to the frame (1), and the side of the extension platform (6) close to the frame (1) is in a blocked shape. A hydraulic cylinder (7) is embedded on the side of the platform (5) close to the frame (1), and a telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder (7) passes through the side wall of the platform (5) close to the frame (1). The hydraulic cylinder (7) is horizontally arranged, and the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder (7) is connected to the corresponding inner wall of the extension platform (6).
5. A pressure testing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper side wall of the extension platform (6) away from the frame (1) is fixedly connected to an inclined connecting plate (61), the lower side of the connecting plate (61) contacts the upper surface of the platform (5), and the connecting plate (61) is provided with a hole for the ball (52) to pass through.
6. A pressure testing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A horizontally arranged connecting rod (8) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the extension platform (6) opposite to the frame body (1), and the connecting rod (8) is slidably inserted into the platform body (5).
7. A pressure testing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The ball (52) contacts and rolls with the inner top surface of the extension platform (6).
8. The pressure testing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the support plate (12) on the side away from the frame (1) is fixedly connected to a support column (13), and the lower end of the support column (13) is fixed to the ground.