Device for detecting electrification of low-voltage wire harness of battery
By designing a device including a circuit board and a voltage detection circuit module, the short circuit problem caused by incorrect wiring of the battery module's low-voltage wiring harness was solved, wiring errors were prevented, and equipment damage was avoided.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422378201.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-29
AI Technical Summary
During the equipment wiring process, wiring errors are likely to occur due to the different pin definitions of the low-voltage communication lines of the A and B battery modules, resulting in module short circuit damage. The existing technology lacks an effective fool-proof design.
A device is designed to detect whether the battery low-voltage wiring harness is charged. The device includes a circuit board, a voltage detection circuit module, a protection circuit module, a wiring clamp, an LED digital tube, a power supply and a switch. The wiring harness status is identified through voltage detection to prevent incorrect wiring.
It can identify whether the wiring harness is energized in advance, prevent short circuits, and avoid economic losses.
Smart Images

Figure CN223377390U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of battery safety detection, in particular to a device based on detecting whether a low-voltage wire harness of a battery is charged. Background Art
[0002] During equipment wiring operations, equipment short circuits and damage due to incorrect wiring are common. For example, consider two battery modules, A and B, with different serial and parallel configurations and different low-voltage communication line pin definitions. However, the low-voltage jacks on these two modules lack fool-proofing, making it easy to mistakenly plug the low-voltage wire from module A into module B during testing. This results in the low-voltage wire, originally intended for temperature collection, being incorrectly connected to a voltage. This, in turn, causes a short circuit in the module after it is connected to the device's temperature acquisition module, damaging the sample and resulting in financial losses. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a device based on detecting whether a battery low-voltage harness is charged, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a device based on detecting whether a battery low-voltage harness is charged, comprising a first shell, a circuit board fixedly connected inside the first shell, a voltage detection circuit module electrically connected to the circuit board, the voltage detection circuit module electrically connected to a protection circuit module, a wiring clamp, an LED digital tube, a power supply and a switch, the protection circuit module electrically connected to a wiring terminal, and the power supply fixedly connected inside the first shell, the power supply and the switch establish an electrical connection, and the switch is fixedly connected to the first shell.
[0005] Preferably, a signal line is fixedly connected to the circuit board, and the other end of the signal line is fixedly connected to a wiring clip.
[0006] Preferably, a plurality of support columns are evenly distributed on the bottom end of the circuit board, and the support columns are fixedly connected to the first shell, and a plurality of first screws are installed on the circuit board, and the first screws are threadedly connected to the support columns.
[0007] Preferably, a second shell is fixedly connected to the first shell, and the LED digital tube and the connection terminal are fixedly connected to the second shell, and notches are provided on the first shell and the second shell at positions corresponding to the switches.
[0008] Preferably, the first shell and the second shell are both made of transparent plastic material.
[0009] Preferably, a plurality of elastic clips are fixedly connected to the first shell, a card block is clamped on the elastic clips, and the card block is fixedly connected to the second shell.
[0010] Preferably, a second screw is installed on the wiring terminal, a threaded hole is opened on the second housing at a position corresponding to the second screw, and the second screw is threadedly connected in the threaded hole.
[0011] Preferably, a first wire passing hole is provided on one side of the connection terminal, and the first wire passing hole is opened on the second shell, a second wire passing hole is opened on the second shell at a position corresponding to the signal line, and the signal line is sleeved in the second wire passing hole.
[0012] The utility model provides a device based on detecting whether the battery low-voltage wire harness is charged. Its advantage is that: in actual operation, the utility model can identify in advance whether the wire harness is in a charged state, thereby detecting whether there is a wiring error problem, thereby effectively preventing the occurrence of line short circuits and avoiding economic losses caused by such line short circuits. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cutaway structure of the second housing of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 3 This is the wiring principle diagram of the voltage detection circuit module of the utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 1. First shell; 11. Elastic buckle; 12. Notch; 13. Support column; 14. First screw; 15. Second shell; 16. Block; 17. Threaded hole; 18. First wire hole; 19. Second wire hole; 110. Second screw; 111. Signal line; 2. Circuit board; 21. Voltage detection circuit module; 22. Protection circuit module; 23. Terminal block; 24. Wiring clip; 25. LED digital tube; 26. Power supply; 27. Switch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0019] Please see the attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 3The utility model provides an embodiment: a device based on detecting the low-voltage harness of a battery, comprising a first shell 1, a circuit board 2 fixedly connected in the first shell 1, a voltage detection circuit module 21 electrically connected to the circuit board 2, the voltage detection circuit module 21 electrically connected to a protection circuit module 22, a wiring clip 24, an LED digital tube 25, a power supply 26 and a switch 27, the protection circuit module 22 electrically connected to a wiring terminal 23, and the power supply 26 fixedly connected in the first shell 1, the power supply 26 establishes an electrical connection with the switch 27, the switch 27 is fixedly connected to the first shell 1, the circuit board 2 is used to carry the circuit module, the voltage detection circuit module 21 is used to detect the voltage value, the protection circuit The module 22 is used to provide overcurrent protection, the wiring clamp 24 is used to connect the negative pole of the module, the LED digital tube 25 is used to display the detected voltage value, the power supply 26 is used to power the device, and the switch 27 is used to control the on and off of the power supply 26; a signal line 111 is fixedly connected to the circuit board 2, and the other end of the signal line 111 is fixedly connected to the wiring clamp 24, and the signal line 111 is used to establish an electrical connection between the wiring clamp 24 and the circuit board 2; a plurality of support columns 13 are evenly distributed at the bottom end of the circuit board 2, and the support columns 13 are fixedly connected to the first shell 1, a plurality of first screws 14 are installed on the circuit board 2, and the first screws 14 are threadedly connected to the support columns 13, and the support columns 13 are used to support the circuit board 2, the first screws 14 is used to fix the circuit board 2; the second shell 15 is fixedly connected to the first shell 1, and the LED digital tube 25 and the terminal 23 are fixedly connected to the second shell 15. The first shell 1 and the second shell 15 are provided with a notch 12 at the position corresponding to the switch 27. The first shell 1 and the second shell 15 constitute the outer shell of the device, and the notch 12 is used to accommodate the switch 27; the first shell 1 and the second shell 15 are made of transparent plastic material; a plurality of elastic buckles 11 are fixedly connected to the first shell 1, and a card block 16 is clamped on the elastic buckle 11, and the card block 16 is fixedly connected to the second shell 15. The elastic buckle 11 cooperates with the card block 16 to realize the clamping fixation of the first shell 1 and the second shell 15 ; A second screw 110 is installed on the wiring terminal 23, and a threaded hole 17 is opened at a position corresponding to the second screw 110 on the second shell 15, and the second screw 110 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole 17, and the threaded hole 17 is used to install the second screw 110, and the second screw 110 is used to fix the wiring terminal 23; A first wire hole 18 is provided on one side of the wiring terminal 23, and the first wire hole 18 is opened on the second shell 15, and a second wire hole 19 is opened at a position corresponding to the signal line 111 on the second shell 15, and the signal line 111 is sleeved in the second wire hole 19, the first wire hole 18 is used to accommodate the connecting wire of the wiring terminal 23, and the second wire hole 19 is used to accommodate the signal line 111.
[0020] Working principle: When using the present invention, connect the wiring clamp 24 to the negative pole of the module, connect the temperature acquisition line of the module to the wiring terminal 23, start the switch 27, and connect the voltage detection circuit module 21 to the circuit of the power supply 26. At this time, the voltage detection circuit module 21 detects the voltage of the temperature acquisition line and displays the detection result through the LED digital tube 25; wherein, the first shell 1 and the second shell 15 constitute the outer shell of the device, the elastic buckle 11 cooperates with the card block 16 to realize the clamping and fixation of the first shell 1 and the second shell 15, the notch 12 is used to accommodate the switch 27, the support column 13 is used to support the circuit board 2, the circuit board 2 is used to carry the circuit module, the first screw 14 is used to fix the circuit board 2, the threaded hole 17 is used to install the second screw 110, the second screw 110 is used to fix the wiring terminal 23, the first wire hole 18 is used to accommodate the connecting wire of the wiring terminal 23, the second wire hole 19 is used to accommodate the signal line 111, the signal line 111 is used to establish an electrical connection between the wiring clamp 24 and the circuit board 2, and the protection circuit module 22 is used to provide overcurrent protection.
[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0022] The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, i.e., they may be located in one location or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected based on actual needs to achieve the objectives of the present embodiment. Persons of ordinary skill in the art will be able to understand and implement the present invention without inventive effort.
[0023] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device based on detecting the charging of a battery low-voltage harness, comprising a first housing (1), characterized in that: A circuit board (2) is fixedly connected in the first housing (1); a voltage detection circuit module (21) is electrically connected to the circuit board (2); the voltage detection circuit module (21) is electrically connected to a protection circuit module (22), a wiring clamp (24), an LED digital tube (25), a power supply (26) and a switch (27); the protection circuit module (22) is electrically connected to a wiring terminal (23); the power supply (26) is fixedly connected in the first housing (1); the power supply (26) and the switch (27) are electrically connected; and the switch (27) is fixedly connected to the first housing (1).
2. The device for detecting whether a battery low-voltage harness is charged according to claim 1, characterized in that: A signal line (111) is fixedly connected to the circuit board (2), and the other end of the signal line (111) is fixedly connected to the wiring clip (24).
3. The device for detecting whether a battery low-voltage harness is charged according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of support columns (13) are evenly distributed at the bottom end of the circuit board (2), and the support columns (13) are fixedly connected to the first housing (1); a plurality of first screws (14) are installed on the circuit board (2), and the first screws (14) are threadedly connected to the support columns (13).
4. The device for detecting whether a battery low-voltage harness is charged according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second housing (15) is fixedly connected to the first housing (1), and an LED digital tube (25) and a connection terminal (23) are fixedly connected to the second housing (15). Notches (12) are provided at positions corresponding to the switches (27) on the first housing (1) and the second housing (15).
5. The device for detecting whether a battery low-voltage harness is charged according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first shell (1) and the second shell (15) are both made of transparent plastic material.
6. The device for detecting whether a battery low-voltage harness is charged according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of elastic buckles (11) are fixedly connected to the first shell (1), a clamping block (16) is clamped on the elastic buckle (11), and the clamping block (16) is fixedly connected to the second shell (15).
7. The device for detecting whether a battery low-voltage harness is charged according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second screw (110) is installed on the wiring terminal (23), a threaded hole (17) is provided on the second housing (15) at a position corresponding to the second screw (110), and the second screw (110) is threadedly connected in the threaded hole (17).
8. The device for detecting whether a battery low-voltage harness is charged according to claim 7, characterized in that: A first wire-passing hole (18) is provided on one side of the connection terminal (23), and the first wire-passing hole (18) is opened on the second housing (15). A second wire-passing hole (19) is opened on the second housing (15) at a position corresponding to the signal line (111), and the signal line (111) is sleeved in the second wire-passing hole (19).