Commutator inner hole spring sleeve detection mechanism

By designing a commutator inner hole spring sleeve detection mechanism and using a magnetic metal sensor in conjunction with a lifting cylinder, fast and convenient detection of the spring sleeve in the commutator inner hole can be achieved, solving the problem of missing spring sleeves in production and improving detection accuracy and applicability.

CN223377516UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-23LIDA ELECTRIC APPLIANCES RUIAN CITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521453890.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-11
Publication Date
2025-09-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-07-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art lacks effective devices for detecting the spring sleeves in the inner holes of the commutator, which results in the spring sleeves being easily missed during the production process, leading to the outflow of unqualified products.

Method used

A commutator inner hole spring sleeve detection mechanism is designed. A magnetic metal sensor is used in conjunction with a lifting cylinder to sense whether there is a spring sleeve in the commutator inner hole, thereby achieving fast and convenient detection.

Benefits of technology

It can effectively detect whether there is a spring sleeve inside the commutator, improve detection accuracy and efficiency, avoid the outflow of unqualified products, and is suitable for commutators of various specifications and sizes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a commutator inner hole spring sleeve detection mechanism comprising a detection platform, the detection platform is provided with a support, and the detection platform is provided with a detection station used for placing a commutator to be detected; the lifting air cylinder is fixedly mounted on the bracket; the magnetic metal sensor is connected with a telescopic shaft of the lifting cylinder; wherein the magnetic metal sensor is arranged above the detection station, the central axis of the magnetic metal sensor coincides with the central axis of a commutator to be detected on the detection station, and when the lifting cylinder acts, the lower end of the magnetic metal sensor is driven to descend and extend into an inner hole of the commutator to be detected. The spring sleeve detection device has the beneficial effects that whether the spring sleeve exists in the commutator is effectively detected, the commutator with the missed spring sleeve is prevented from flowing out, and the detection is very rapid and convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of commutator detection, in particular to a commutator inner hole spring sleeve detection mechanism. Background Art

[0002] The commutator is a key component in the armature of DC and AC commutator motors. It commutates the direction of rotation in the motor. Commonly known as the commutator, it commutates the current in DC and AC series motors, ensuring continuous rotation. The inclusion of a spring sleeve within the commutator improves structural stability and extends service life. However, during the commutator manufacturing process, the spring sleeve is installed by injection molding. This process can be prone to leaking, resulting in substandard commutators. Currently, there is no device capable of inspecting the spring sleeve within the commutator's inner bore. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a commutator inner hole spring sleeve detection mechanism to solve the above problems.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is implemented as follows: a commutator inner hole spring sleeve detection mechanism, comprising:

[0005] A testing platform, wherein a bracket is provided on the testing platform, and a testing station is provided on the testing platform for placing the commutator to be tested;

[0006] A lifting cylinder, wherein the lifting cylinder is fixedly mounted on the bracket;

[0007] A magnetic metal sensor connected to the telescopic shaft of the lifting cylinder;

[0008] Among them, the magnetic metal sensor is arranged above the detection station, and the central axis of the magnetic metal sensor coincides with the central axis of the commutator to be detected on the detection station. When the lifting cylinder is actuated, the lower end of the magnetic metal sensor is driven to descend and extend into the inner hole of the commutator to be detected.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, after the commutator to be inspected is moved and placed on the inspection station, the magnetic metal sensor is driven down by the lifting cylinder and extends into the inner hole of the commutator. Since the spring sleeve is made of metal, if there is a spring sleeve in the inner hole of the commutator, the magnetic metal sensor senses a metal signal, which means that the product has passed the inspection. If there is no spring sleeve in the inner hole of the commutator, the magnetic metal sensor cannot sense a metal signal, which means that the product has failed the inspection. This effectively detects whether there is a spring sleeve in the commutator, avoids the outflow of commutators with missing spring sleeves, and the inspection is very fast and convenient.

[0010] The utility model is further configured as follows: the sensing portion of the magnetic metal sensor is arranged around the lower end.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, when the magnetic metal sensor extends into the inner hole of the commutator, the spring sleeve is embedded in the inner wall of the inner hole, and the sensing part of the magnetic metal sensor is located around the lower end and can face the spring sleeve, thereby effectively improving the detection accuracy and effect.

[0012] The utility model is further configured to include:

[0013] A connecting plate is adjustably connected to the telescopic shaft of the lifting cylinder and is used to adjust the distance between the central axis of the telescopic shaft of the lifting cylinder and the central axis of the magnetic metal sensor.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the distance between the magnetic metal sensor and the lifting cylinder can be adjusted through the connecting plate, so that the detection mechanism can adapt to commutators of various sizes and specifications.

[0015] The utility model is further configured as follows: a long strip of waist-shaped holes is opened on the connecting plate, the telescopic shaft of the lifting cylinder is connected to the waist-shaped holes by bolts, and the magnetic metal sensor is fixedly mounted on the connecting plate and is arranged downward.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the telescopic shaft of the lifting cylinder can be moved in the waist-shaped hole after loosening the bolt, thereby adjusting the distance between the center axis of the telescopic shaft of the lifting cylinder and the center axis of the magnetic metal sensor. When it moves to the required distance, it is locked and fixed by the bolt, which is very convenient to adjust. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model; DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] like Figure 1 As shown, the utility model discloses a commutator inner hole spring sleeve detection mechanism, comprising:

[0021] A testing platform 1, wherein a bracket 2 is provided on the testing platform 1, and a testing station 10 is provided on the testing platform 1 for placing the commutator to be tested;

[0022] A lifting cylinder 3, wherein the lifting cylinder 3 is fixedly mounted on the bracket 2;

[0023] A magnetic metal sensor 4 connected to the telescopic shaft of the lifting cylinder 3;

[0024] Among them, the magnetic metal sensor 4 is arranged above the detection station 10, and the central axis of the magnetic metal sensor 4 coincides with the central axis of the commutator to be detected on the detection station 10. When the lifting cylinder 3 is actuated, the lower end of the magnetic metal sensor 4 is driven to descend and extend into the inner hole of the commutator to be detected.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, after the commutator to be inspected is moved and placed on the inspection station 10, the magnetic metal sensor 4 is driven to descend by the lifting cylinder 3 and extends into the inner hole of the commutator. Since the spring sleeve is made of metal, if there is a spring sleeve in the inner hole of the commutator, the magnetic metal sensor 4 senses a metal signal, which means that the product has passed the inspection. If there is no spring sleeve in the inner hole of the commutator, the magnetic metal sensor 4 does not sense a metal signal, which means that the product has failed the inspection. This effectively detects whether there is a spring sleeve in the commutator, avoids the outflow of commutators with missing spring sleeves, and the inspection is very fast and convenient.

[0026] In the embodiment of the present utility model, the sensing portion of the magnetic metal sensor 4 is arranged around the lower end.

[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, when the magnetic metal sensor 4 extends into the inner hole of the commutator, the spring sleeve is embedded in the inner wall of the inner hole, and the sensing part of the magnetic metal sensor 4 is located around the lower end and can face the spring sleeve, thereby effectively improving the detection accuracy and effect.

[0028] In an embodiment of the present invention, it also includes:

[0029] The connecting plate 5 is adjustably connected to the telescopic shaft of the lifting cylinder 3 and is used to adjust the distance between the central axis of the telescopic shaft of the lifting cylinder 3 and the central axis of the magnetic metal sensor 4.

[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, the distance between the magnetic metal sensor 4 and the lifting cylinder 3 can be adjusted through the connecting plate 5, so that the detection mechanism can be adapted to commutators of various sizes.

[0031] In the embodiment of the present utility model, a long waist-shaped hole 50 is provided on the connecting plate 5, the telescopic shaft of the lifting cylinder 3 is connected to the waist-shaped hole 50 by a bolt, and the magnetic metal sensor 4 is fixedly installed on the connecting plate 5 and is arranged downward.

[0032] By adopting the above technical solution, the telescopic shaft of the lifting cylinder 3 can be moved in the waist-shaped hole 50 after loosening the bolt, thereby adjusting the distance between the center axis of the telescopic shaft of the lifting cylinder 3 and the center axis of the magnetic metal sensor 4. When it moves to the required distance, it is locked and fixed by the bolt, which is very convenient to adjust.

[0033] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A commutator inner hole spring sleeve detection mechanism, characterized in that: include, A testing platform (1), wherein a bracket (2) is provided on the testing platform (1), and a testing station (10) for placing a commutator to be tested is provided on the testing platform (1); A lifting cylinder (3), wherein the lifting cylinder (3) is fixedly mounted on the bracket (2); A magnetic metal sensor (4), the magnetic metal sensor (4) being connected to the telescopic shaft of the lifting cylinder (3); The magnetic metal sensor (4) is arranged above the detection station (10), and the central axis of the magnetic metal sensor (4) coincides with the central axis of the commutator to be detected on the detection station (10). When the lifting cylinder (3) is actuated, the lower end of the magnetic metal sensor (4) is driven to descend and extend into the inner hole of the commutator to be detected.

2. A commutator inner hole spring sleeve detection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sensing portion of the magnetic metal sensor (4) is arranged around the lower end.

3. A commutator inner hole spring sleeve detection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A connecting plate (5) is adjustably connected to the telescopic shaft of the lifting cylinder (3) and is used to adjust the distance between the central axis of the telescopic shaft of the lifting cylinder (3) and the central axis of the magnetic metal sensor (4).

4. A commutator inner hole spring sleeve detection mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting plate (5) is provided with a long waist-shaped hole (50), the telescopic shaft of the lifting cylinder (3) is connected to the waist-shaped hole (50) via a bolt, and the magnetic metal sensor (4) is fixedly mounted on the connecting plate (5) and arranged downward.