Battery rack of energy storage cabinet

By designing a battery rack with support beams, support frames, limit frames and heat sinks in the energy storage cabinet, the problem of low heat dissipation efficiency when the energy storage batteries are stacked is solved, efficient heat dissipation at the bottom of the battery is achieved, and the safety of the energy storage batteries is improved.

CN223378320UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-23ZHEJIANG YUDONG TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422205949.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-09
Publication Date
2025-09-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When stacking energy storage batteries in existing energy storage cabinets, the heat dissipation efficiency is low, causing high temperatures to easily form at the bottom of the batteries, posing a safety hazard.

Method used

A battery rack for an energy storage cabinet is designed, including a support beam, a support frame, a limit frame and a heat sink. The support frame and the limit frame form a placement portion, and the heat sink is connected to the bottom of the battery. Combined with a radiator and a blower fan, an efficient heat dissipation system is formed.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the heat dissipation effect at the bottom of the battery, avoids high temperature at the bottom of the battery, and improves the safety of the energy storage battery.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of energy storage cabinets, and provides an energy storage cabinet battery rack which comprises a battery rack body, a plurality of supporting beams and a plurality of placing structures, the plurality of supporting beams are sequentially and fixedly arranged in the battery rack body at intervals along the height direction; the plurality of placing structures are arranged between two adjacent supporting beams on the same horizontal plane; the placement structure comprises a supporting frame, a limiting frame and a plurality of cooling fins; the supporting frame is fixedly arranged between every two adjacent supporting beams on the same horizontal plane in a supporting mode. The limiting frame is fixedly arranged on the top side of the supporting frame. The multiple cooling fins are fixedly arranged on the bottom side of the supporting frame in the same direction at equal intervals. The supporting frame and the limiting frame jointly define a containing part used for containing an energy storage battery. The cooling fin is provided with a cooling area, and the cooling area at least can be communicated with the bottom of the placing part. The energy storage cabinet battery rack has the beneficial effects that the heat dissipation effect on the bottom of the battery is good, and the problem that the bottom of the energy storage battery easily generates high temperature can be effectively solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of energy storage cabinets, and in particular to an energy storage cabinet battery rack. Background Art

[0002] An energy storage cabinet is a cabinet that stores energy storage media or equipment. When storing energy batteries, energy storage cabinets in the prior art generally stack the energy storage batteries in layers and intervals in the energy storage cabinet. Ventilation and heat dissipation ducts are generally opened on the sides of the energy storage cabinet, or a heat dissipation device is installed. Although this can dissipate heat for the energy storage batteries in the energy storage cabinet to a certain extent, when the stacking spacing of the energy storage batteries is too small or the placement density is high, multiple energy storage batteries are still more likely to generate high temperatures during charging and discharging, posing certain safety risks.

[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need on the market for an energy storage cabinet that can efficiently dissipate heat and cool stacked energy storage batteries. Utility Model Content

[0004] The disclosed embodiments provide an energy storage cabinet battery rack to solve the problem in the prior art that energy storage cabinets have low heat dissipation efficiency when stacking energy storage batteries, which easily causes high temperatures to be generated at the bottom of the energy storage batteries.

[0005] The energy storage cabinet battery rack provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure includes a battery rack body, a plurality of support beams and a plurality of placement structures;

[0006] A plurality of support beams are fixedly arranged in the battery rack body at intervals along the height direction;

[0007] A plurality of placement structures are arranged between two adjacent support beams on the same horizontal plane;

[0008] The placement structure includes a support frame, a limit frame and several heat sinks

[0009] The support frame is fixed between two adjacent support beams on the same horizontal plane;

[0010] The limiting frame is fixed on the top side of the supporting frame;

[0011] A plurality of heat sinks are uniformly and equidistantly fixed on the bottom side of the support frame;

[0012] The support frame and the limiting frame together form a placement portion for placing the energy storage battery;

[0013] The heat sink has a heat dissipation area, and the heat dissipation area can at least be electrically connected to the bottom of the placement portion.

[0014] In one embodiment, the heat sink includes a first heat dissipation plate body and a second heat dissipation plate body;

[0015] The first heat dissipation plate body and the second heat dissipation plate body are connected in a V shape to form a heat dissipation area in a V-shaped groove state; and the opening surface of the heat dissipation area is at least partially connected to the bottom of the placement portion.

[0016] In one embodiment, a radiator body is fixedly provided at a side end of the battery rack body;

[0017] The air blowing side of the radiator body corresponds to the V-groove end of the radiator fin.

[0018] In one embodiment, both ends of the heat sink are respectively formed with V-shaped groove ends;

[0019] A blower fan is also provided at the end of the V-shaped groove.

[0020] In one embodiment, heat dissipation fins are respectively provided on the outside of the first heat dissipation plate body and the second heat dissipation plate body;

[0021] The heat dissipation fins are spirally wound around the outer peripheries of the first heat dissipation plate body and the second heat dissipation plate body.

[0022] In one embodiment, a square support bar is fixedly provided at the inner end of the top side of the support frame;

[0023] The cross section of the square support bar is arc-shaped, and the arched end of the square support bar faces upward.

[0024] In one embodiment, an insulating frame is sleeved on the limiting frame;

[0025] The slot provided on the bottom side of the insulating frame is inserted and matched with the limiting frame.

[0026] In one embodiment, the inner side of the top end of the insulating frame is configured as an arc-shaped surface.

[0027] In one embodiment, the insulating frame is further provided with a plurality of heat dissipation grooves at intervals along its circumference;

[0028] The heat dissipation groove comprises a first groove body extending along the height direction and located on the inner frame wall of the insulation frame.

[0029] In one embodiment, the heat dissipation groove further includes a second groove body located on the top side wall of the insulation frame, and the second groove body is smoothly transitionally connected to the first groove body in the arc surface.

[0030] The technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure has the following advantages over the prior art:

[0031] The energy storage cabinet battery rack provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is provided with support beams, a support frame, a limit frame and a heat sink. The support frame and the limit frame together form a placement portion for placing the energy storage battery. After the battery is placed in the placement portion, the bottom of the battery is not blocked, thereby effectively and efficiently dissipating heat from the bottom area of ​​the stacked batteries. In addition, a plurality of heat sinks are uniformly and equidistantly fixed to the bottom side of the support frame 1. The heat dissipation area of ​​the heat sink can be at least conductively connected to the bottom of the placement portion, thereby solving the problem of complete contact between the battery rack and the battery, greatly improving the heat dissipation effect of the heat at the bottom of the battery, and solving the problem of high temperature easily generated at the bottom of the energy storage battery.

[0032] It should be understood that the contents described in this section are not intended to identify the key or important features of the embodiments of the present disclosure, nor are they intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure. Other features of the present disclosure will become readily understood through the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] The above and other objects, features and advantages of the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will become readily understood by reading the detailed description below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which several embodiments of the present disclosure are shown by way of example and not limitation, wherein:

[0034] In the drawings, the same or corresponding reference numerals denote the same or corresponding parts.

[0035] Figure 1 A schematic diagram showing the overall structure of an energy storage cabinet battery rack provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;

[0036] Figure 2 A schematic diagram showing a placement structure of an energy storage cabinet battery rack provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;

[0037] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of a placement structure in a battery rack of an energy storage cabinet provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;

[0038] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of an insulating frame in an energy storage cabinet battery rack provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;

[0039] Figure 5 A cross-sectional view showing another structure of an insulating frame in an energy storage cabinet battery rack provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;

[0040] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a heat sink in an energy storage cabinet battery rack provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;

[0041] Figure 7 Another structural schematic diagram of a heat sink in an energy storage cabinet battery rack provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;

[0042] Figure 8 Another structural schematic diagram of the heat sink in the energy storage cabinet battery rack provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.

[0043] Explanation of the numbers in the figure: 1. Battery rack body; 2. Support beam; 3. Radiator body; 4. Placement structure; 401. Support frame; 402. Limit frame; 403. Insulation frame; 4031. Slot; 4032. Arc surface; 4033. Heat dissipation groove; 404. Square support bar; 405. Heat sink; 4051. V-groove end; 4052. Blower fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] To make the purposes, features, and advantages of the present disclosure more apparent and understandable, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present disclosure without creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

[0045] The embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0046] Combine Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an energy storage cabinet battery rack, which includes a battery rack body 1, a plurality of support beams 2 and a plurality of placement structures 4; the plurality of support beams 2 are fixedly arranged in the battery rack body 1 at intervals in the height direction; the plurality of placement structures 4 are arranged between two adjacent support beams 2 on the same horizontal plane; the placement structure 4 includes a support frame 401, a limit frame 402 and a plurality of heat sinks 405; the support frame 401 is fixedly arranged between two adjacent support beams 2 on the same horizontal plane; the limit frame 402 is fixedly arranged on the top side of the support frame 401; and the plurality of heat sinks 405 are uniformly fixedly arranged on the bottom side of the support frame 401 at equal distances.

[0047] The support frame 401 and the limiting frame 402 together form a placement portion for placing the energy storage battery; the heat sink 405 has a heat dissipation area, and the heat dissipation area can at least be connected to the bottom of the placement portion.

[0048] The energy storage cabinet battery rack provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is provided with a support beam 2, a support frame 401, a limit frame 402 and a heat sink 405. The support frame 401 and the limit frame 402 together form a placement portion for placing energy storage batteries. After the batteries are placed in the placement portion, the bottom of the batteries are not blocked, thereby effectively and efficiently dissipating heat from the bottom area of ​​the stacked batteries. In addition, a plurality of heat sinks 405 are uniformly and equidistantly fixed to the bottom side of the support frame 401. The heat dissipation area of ​​the heat sink 405 can be at least conductively connected to the bottom of the placement portion, thereby solving the problem of complete contact between the battery rack and the battery, greatly improving the heat dissipation effect of the heat at the bottom of the battery, and solving the problem of high temperature easily generated at the bottom of the energy storage battery.

[0049] In summary, the energy storage cabinet battery rack provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure has the beneficial effect of good heat dissipation effect on the bottom of the battery and can effectively solve the problem of high temperature easily generated at the bottom of the energy storage battery.

[0050] In one embodiment, the heat sink 405 includes a first heat dissipation plate body and a second heat dissipation plate body; and the first heat dissipation plate body and the second heat dissipation plate body are connected in a V shape to form a heat dissipation area in a V-shaped groove state; and the opening surface of the heat dissipation area is at least partially connected to the bottom of the placement portion.

[0051] Specific, combined Figure 6 To further explain in detail, the heat sink 405 is specifically configured as a first heat sink body and a second heat sink body connected to each other in a V-shape. The V-shaped heat sink 405 has a larger contact area when wind passes through, and the opening surface of the V-shaped heat dissipation area is connected to the bottom of the placement portion, so that the heat dissipation airflow can take away more heat and further improve the cooling effect on the bottom of the energy storage battery.

[0052] In one embodiment, a radiator body 3 is fixed to a side end of the battery rack body 1 ; the air-blowing side of the radiator body 3 corresponds to the V-groove end 4051 of the heat sink 405 .

[0053] Specific, combined Figure 1 and Figure 6 To further detail, a radiator body 3 is fixed to the side of the battery rack body 1. This radiator body 3 has a built-in fan, and can be used by technicians skilled in the art based on actual circumstances. The air-blowing side of the radiator body 3 corresponds to the V-grooved end 4051 of the heat sink 405. This allows the radiator body 3 to blow and draw air from the V-grooved ends 4051 at both ends of the heat sink 405, significantly increasing the flow rate of air within the V-shaped heat dissipation area. This allows the heat sink 405 to more efficiently cool and dissipate heat from the bottom of the energy storage battery.

[0054] In one embodiment, V-shaped groove ends 4051 are formed at both ends of the heat sink 405 , and a blower fan 4052 is further disposed in the V-shaped groove ends 4051 .

[0055] Specific, combined Figure 7 To further explain in detail, blowers 4052 are respectively provided in the V-groove ends 4051 at both ends of the heat sink 405. In this way, even if the above-mentioned radiator body 3 is not provided on the side end of the battery rack body 1, the blowers 4052 at both ends of the V-groove end 4051 can respectively blow and suck airflow, thereby significantly improving the flow rate of the gas inside the V-shaped heat dissipation area, and enabling the heat sink 405 to cool and dissipate heat more efficiently at the bottom of the energy storage battery.

[0056] In one embodiment, heat dissipation fins 4053 are respectively provided on the outside of the first heat dissipation plate body and the second heat dissipation plate body; and the heat dissipation fins 4053 are respectively spirally wrapped around the outer periphery of the first heat dissipation plate body and the second heat dissipation plate body.

[0057] Specific, combined Figure 8 To further explain in detail, heat dissipation fins 4053 are spirally wrapped around the outside of the first heat dissipation plate body and the second heat dissipation plate body, and the heat dissipation fins 4053 can be arranged to be connected end to end in a conductive loop. In this way, when high temperature is generated in the V-shaped heat dissipation area of ​​the heat dissipation fins 405, there is a temperature difference between the inside and outside of the first heat dissipation plate body and the second heat dissipation plate body. The temperature difference can cause the heat dissipation liquid in the heat dissipation fins 4053 to circulate to a certain extent, thereby realizing the function of conducting the heat in and out of the V-shaped heat dissipation area, and also enabling the heat dissipation fins 405 to cool and dissipate heat from the bottom of the energy storage battery more efficiently.

[0058] In one embodiment, a square support bar 404 is fixedly provided at the inner end of the top side of the support frame 401 ; wherein the cross section of the square support bar 404 is arc-shaped, and the arched end of the square support bar 404 faces upward.

[0059] Specific, combined Figure 3 To further explain in detail, a square support bar 404 is provided, and the curved sides of the square support bar 404 can respectively contact the bottom of the energy storage battery. While the contact area with the bottom of the energy storage battery is small, a heat dissipation gap can also be formed to better utilize the heat dissipation from the bottom of the energy storage battery.

[0060] In one embodiment, the insulating frame 403 is sleeved on the limiting frame 402 ; wherein a slot 4031 provided on the bottom side of the insulating frame 403 is inserted and matched with the limiting frame 402 .

[0061] Specific, combined Figure 3 To further explain in detail, the insulating frame 403 can be made of insulating rubber to support the battery shell and keep the energy storage battery in a stable position.

[0062] Working principle: When using the device of the present invention to place the battery, insert the bottom of the battery into the insulating frame 403 accordingly, and insert the bottom of the battery along the curved surface 4032 on the inner side of the top of the insulating frame 403 until the bottom of the battery is fully inserted. The bottom of the battery contacts the curved side of the square support bar 404 and is supported. The radiator body 3 generates wind blowing outward, and the V-shaped heat sink 405 has a larger contact area when the wind passes through, which can take away more heat.

[0063] In one embodiment, the inner side of the top end of the insulating frame 403 is configured as an arc-shaped surface 4032 .

[0064] Specific, combined Figure 4 To further explain in detail, the inner side of the top of the insulating frame 403 is set to an arc-shaped surface 4032. On the one hand, the top opening of the insulating frame 403 can be larger, which is more conducive to the installation of energy storage batteries. The arc-shaped surface 4032 on the inner side of the top of the insulating frame 403 can also avoid bumps and scratches on the energy storage batteries.

[0065] In one embodiment, a plurality of heat dissipation grooves 4033 are spaced apart along the circumference of the insulating frame 403 ; the heat dissipation grooves 4033 include a first groove body extending along the height direction and located on the inner wall of the insulating frame 403 .

[0066] Specific, combined Figure 5 To further explain in detail, a plurality of heat dissipation grooves 4033 are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the insulating frame 403, and a single heat dissipation groove 4033 is arranged to extend along the height direction of the insulating frame 403, and the first groove body in the heat dissipation groove 4033 is located on the inner frame wall of the insulating frame 403. In this way, when the energy storage battery is placed in the insulating frame 403, the first groove body in the heat dissipation groove 4033 can form a heat dissipation gap groove with the energy storage battery, thereby facilitating the heat dissipation of the side of the energy storage battery through the heat dissipation gap groove, thereby further improving the heat dissipation effect on the energy storage battery.

[0067] In one embodiment, the heat dissipation groove 4033 further includes a second groove body located on the top side wall of the insulation frame 403 , and the second groove body is smoothly connected to the first groove body in the arc surface 4032 .

[0068] Specific, combined Figure 5 Further detailed description, the heat dissipation groove 4033 has a second groove body on the top side frame wall of the insulating frame 403, and the second groove body and the first groove body are smoothly transitioned and connected in the arc surface 4032, so that the heat dissipation gap groove formed by the first groove body can be guided and extended to a certain extent through the second groove body, so that the heat in the first groove body can be further dissipated into the external environment through the second groove body.

[0069] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. Throughout the present disclosure, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0070] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present disclosure, but the scope of protection of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this disclosure should be included in the scope of protection of the present disclosure. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present disclosure should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. An energy storage cabinet battery rack, comprising a battery rack body (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A plurality of support beams (2) are fixedly arranged in the battery rack body (1) at intervals in sequence along the height direction; A plurality of placement structures (4) are arranged between two adjacent support beams (2) on the same horizontal plane; The placement structure (4) comprises: A support frame (401) is fixedly mounted between two adjacent support beams (2) on the same horizontal plane; A limiting frame (402) is fixedly arranged on the top side of the supporting frame (401); A plurality of heat sinks (405) are uniformly and equidistantly fixed on the bottom side of the support frame (401); The support frame (401) and the limiting frame (402) together form a placement portion for placing the energy storage battery; The heat sink (405) has a heat dissipation area, and the heat dissipation area is at least electrically connected to the bottom of the placement portion.

2. The energy storage cabinet battery rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat sink (405) comprises a first heat dissipation plate body and a second heat dissipation plate body; The first heat dissipation plate body and the second heat dissipation plate body are connected in a V-shape to form a heat dissipation area in a V-shaped groove state; and the opening surface of the heat dissipation area is at least partially connected to the bottom of the placement portion.

3. The energy storage cabinet battery rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: A radiator body (3) is fixedly provided on the side end of the battery rack body (1); The air blowing side of the radiator body (3) corresponds to the V-groove end (4051) of the heat sink (405).

4. The energy storage cabinet battery rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the heat sink (405) are respectively formed with V-shaped groove ends (4051); A blower fan (4052) is also provided in the V-groove end (4051).

5. The energy storage cabinet battery rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first heat dissipation plate body and the second heat dissipation plate body are respectively provided with heat dissipation fins (4053) on the outside; The heat dissipation fins (4053) are spirally wound around the outer peripheries of the first heat dissipation plate body and the second heat dissipation plate body respectively.

6. The energy storage cabinet battery rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A square support bar (404) is fixedly provided at the inner end of the top side of the support frame (401); The cross section of the square support bar (404) is arc-shaped, and the arched end of the square support bar (404) faces upward.

7. The energy storage cabinet battery rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting frame (402) is sleeved with an insulating frame (403); The slot (4031) provided on the bottom side of the insulating frame (403) is inserted and matched with the limiting frame (402).

8. The energy storage cabinet battery rack according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner side of the top end of the insulating frame (403) is formed into an arc-shaped surface (4032).

9. The energy storage cabinet battery rack according to claim 8, characterized in that: The insulating frame (403) is also provided with a plurality of heat dissipation grooves (4033) at intervals along its circumference; The heat dissipation groove (4033) comprises a first groove body extending in the height direction and located on the inner frame wall of the insulation frame (403).

10. The energy storage cabinet battery rack according to claim 9, characterized in that: The heat dissipation groove (4033) further comprises a second groove body located on the top side frame wall of the insulation frame (403), and the second groove body is smoothly transitionally connected to the first groove body in the arc surface (4032).