Emergency power supply for control of rail transit subordinate vehicle door
By designing an emergency power supply for rail transit door control and using a manually triggered power connection with a conical push-button link and a locking limit assembly, the problems of doors being unable to open and insufficient lighting in emergency situations on rail trains are solved, achieving rapid emergency power supply and safety assurance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422737216.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-11
AI Technical Summary
In an emergency, rail train doors may fail to open normally or there may be a lack of lighting power inside the train, posing a safety risk to passengers. Existing technologies are difficult to effectively address this issue.
A simple-structured emergency power supply for rail transit door control is designed. The power connection is manually triggered through a conical push-button link and a locking limit assembly to provide emergency power supply. It includes a combination of components such as a power supply compartment, an elastic reset assembly, a wiring panel and a power terminal.
In an emergency, it can quickly open the door or provide short-term lighting to ensure the safety of passengers. It is easy to operate and suitable for power adjustment for different usage needs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223378936U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rail transit vehicle-mounted power supplies, in particular to an emergency power supply for door control in rail transit. Background Art
[0002] Rail transit includes subway systems, light rail systems, monorail systems, modern trams, magnetic levitation systems, automatic guided rail systems and urban rapid rail systems. In special circumstances, more carriages will be added to increase the capacity of rail transit. Since rail trains need to control more automated equipment at the same time, receive more data and output more control instructions, most rail trains are driven by electricity as the main source of kinetic energy. Rail trains can complete the transmission of electricity through suspended power supply lines and pantographs during movement. However, in addition to this, rail trains also need electricity to maintain their basic operation. In special circumstances, the train doors cannot be opened normally, or the train doors are closed and clamp the passenger's hair or clothing. At this time, the doors cannot be opened during the movement. The start and braking of the train will cause a certain inertia to the passengers. Passengers whose hair is clamped are very dangerous. Or, due to an emergency, the power supply line of the train is abnormal, resulting in a lack of basic electricity required for lighting in the car. Passengers are also very dangerous when getting on and off the train in dimly lit areas. Therefore, how to solve the above-mentioned problems has become a difficult problem that needs to be solved urgently. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a rail transit door control emergency power supply with a simple structure, easy operation and use, which can be used as a power supply for opening rail transit doors and can also be used as a manually triggered emergency power supply, effectively solving the problem of driving power supply for key components in rail train emergencies.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a rail transit door control emergency power supply, the main body of which includes a power supply placement cabin, the two ends of the power supply placement cabin are connected to the wiring panel through elastic reset components, the outside of the wiring panel is provided with wiring contacts, the side of the wiring panel is connected to the power terminal through a cable, one side of the power supply placement cabin is connected to a conical pressing link through a slot, the side of the conical pressing link is connected to a locking limit component through a groove, and the conical end of the conical pressing link is connected to a buffer decompression spring.
[0005] Preferably, the elastic reset component is configured as an L-shaped structure, and the other end of the elastic reset component is connected to the inner wall of the power supply compartment via a reset spring.
[0006] Preferably, power connection ports are provided at both ends of the power terminal, and a plurality of power output transfer ports are provided on the same side of the power terminal.
[0007] Preferably, a spring guide groove is provided at one conical end of the conical pressing link, and a pressing handle is provided at the other end of the conical pressing link.
[0008] Preferably, the groove includes an annular groove and a strip groove horizontal to the conical pressing link, and a plurality of strip grooves are provided according to different lengths, and one end of the plurality of strip grooves is respectively connected to the annular groove.
[0009] Preferably, a rotating clamp and a locking clamp are respectively provided on the outside of the locking and limiting assembly, and an L-shaped contact foot is longitudinally arranged on the inside of the locking and limiting assembly.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0011] (1) The utility model has a simple structure and is easy to operate and use. It can be used as a power source for opening rail transit doors, and can also be used as a manually triggered emergency power source, effectively solving the problem of driving power source for key components in rail train emergency situations. During use, the L-shaped contact pins can be adjusted to align with strip grooves of different lengths according to different purposes. Strip grooves of different lengths correspond to different reset times and emergency power use times. If the associated equipment only needs to be powered on for a few seconds, the L-shaped contact pins can be aligned with the shortest strip grooves. If the associated equipment needs to be powered on for several minutes, the L-shaped contact pins can be aligned with the longest strip grooves.
[0012] (2) The elastic reset assembly can automatically reset the battery pack when the force of the conical pressing link is released, and can also provide a buffer for the battery pack when it is impacted. When the power supply assembly needs to be used for a long time, the conical pressing link can be manually locked and fixed by the locking limit assembly. The buffer decompression spring can enable the device to slowly reset after the pressing force is released.
[0013] (3) The annular groove can be easily rotated, and the time for the device to maintain operation can be selected by rotation. The bar groove corresponds to the maximum single pressing depth of the conical pressing link and the time required to reset the corresponding position. The rotating clamp is used to adjust the position, and the locking clamp can be fixed after the position selection is confirmed. The tightness of the locking clamp also determines the reset time of the corresponding component to a certain extent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the elastic reset assembly of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the power terminal of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the tapered pressing connecting rod of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the groove of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 6 It is a structural diagram of the locking and limiting assembly of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Power supply compartment; 2. Elastic reset assembly; 3. Wiring panel; 4. Wiring contacts; 5. Cable; 6. Power terminal; 7. Slot; 8. Conical pressing link; 9. Groove; 10. Locking limit assembly; 11. Buffering and decompression spring; 12. Reset spring; 13. Power connection port; 14. Power output adapter port; 15. Spring guide groove; 16. Press handle; 17. Annular groove; 18. Strip groove; 19. Rotating clamp; 20. Locking clamp; 21. L-shaped contact foot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In the description below, a large number of specific details are given in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention can be implemented without one or more of these details. In other examples, in order to avoid confusion with the present invention, some technical features that are well known in the art are not described. In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the embodiments described are only embodiments of a part of the present application, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work should fall within the scope of protection of this application.
[0022] Furthermore, the terms "installed," "disposed," "provided with," "connected," "connected," and "socketed" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, removable connections, or integral structures; mechanical connections or electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediary, or internal communication between two devices, elements, or components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0023] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments in this application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0024] like Figure 1-6As shown, a rail transit door control emergency power supply, its main body includes a power supply placement cabin 1, the two ends of the power supply placement cabin 1 are connected to the wiring panel 3 through an elastic reset component 2, the outside of the wiring panel 3 is provided with a wiring contact 4, the side of the wiring panel 3 is connected to the power terminal 6 through a cable 5, one side of the power supply placement cabin 1 is connected to a conical pressing link 8 through a slot 7, the side of the conical pressing link 8 is connected to a locking limit component 10 through a groove 9, and the conical end of the conical pressing link 8 is connected to a buffer decompression spring 11. The power supply placement cabin is a directional box. Under normal conditions, the conical pressing link does not contact the battery pack. By pressing The conical push-link connects the two battery packs together. The head of the conical push-link is made of metal and the tail is made of non-conductive material. In an emergency, such as when the train door cannot be opened, the conical push-link can be pressed to force the train door to open. When the door of the urban rail transit train during peak hours in the morning and evening is clamped by hair, clothes, or backpacks, the train door can be opened at a slight angle by adjusting the position of the locking limit component to the shortest groove. Secondly, when the train encounters a special situation and the power is cut off, the emergency power supply is not turned on in time. At this time, short-term lighting can be achieved by pressing the conical push-link. A power battery placement slot is provided on one side of the wiring panel.
[0025] The elastic reset component 2 is set to an L-shaped structure, and the other end of the elastic reset component 2 is connected to the inner wall of the power supply compartment 1 through a reset spring 12. Its purpose is to provide buffering protection for the battery when it is impacted by the conical pressing link. When the conical pressing link is pressed, the elastic reset component moves to both sides. When the force of the conical pressing link is released, the elastic reset component is reset together with the battery pack and the wiring panel under the action of the reset spring.
[0026] Power connection ports 13 are provided at both ends of the power terminal 6, and multiple power output transfer ports 14 are provided on the same side of the power terminal 6, the purpose of which is to ensure a stable output node that can withstand an instantaneous high current overload.
[0027] A spring guide groove 15 is provided at one conical end of the conical pressing link 8, and a pressing handle 16 is provided at the other end of the conical pressing link 8. The pressing handle can be an arc-shaped structure or a round pancake-shaped structure. Corresponding marks or scales can also be set on the side of the conical pressing link so that the operator can perform basic operations according to the marks.
[0028] The groove 9 includes an annular groove 17 and a strip groove 18 horizontal to the conical pressing link 8. There are multiple strip grooves 18 with different lengths. One end of the multiple strip grooves 18 is connected to the annular groove 17 respectively. The length of the shortest strip groove is directly related to the release area of the battery pack at both ends of the conical pressing link. Secondly, it limits the protruding length of the conical pressing link. When the protruding length is shorter, the corresponding reset time is shorter.
[0029] A rotating clamp 19 and a locking clamp 20 are respectively provided on the outside of the locking limit assembly 10, and an L-shaped contact foot 21 is longitudinally arranged on the inside of the locking limit assembly 10. The rotating clamp and the locking clamp are assembled together through a groove, and locking and position adjustment are achieved by rotating left and right. The locking limit assembly can also be a disposable structure, that is, pressing the conical pressing link, the annular locking limit assembly collapses and falls off. At this time, the groove can be ignored. After use, a new locking limit assembly can be replaced. When the locking clamp is locked, the conical pressing link slowly resets or stops under the action of the buffer decompression spring. The conical pressing link can be manually locked and fixed through the locking limit assembly. The locking limit assembly can be semi-fixed on the outer wall of the power supply compartment and can only be rotated.
[0030] Directions:
[0031] During operation, under normal circumstances, the device selects the corresponding strip groove 18 through the L-shaped contact foot 21 according to the applicable field, and is basically fixed by the locking clamp 20. When an emergency occurs and the device needs to be used, the conical pressing link 8 can be forced to move inward at one end of the cone by repeatedly pressing or pressing hard once, and the side of the conical end squeezes the power battery pack to move toward both ends, thereby achieving circuit connection of the battery pack and power supply. If it is used for a short period of time, press it once, and the device can automatically reset under the action of the buffer decompression spring 11. If it needs to be used for a long time and maintain this state, it is necessary to manually lock and fix the conical pressing link 8 through the locking clamp 20 to limit its automatic reset. If it does not involve an emergency, the device can be locked and fixed by the locking clamp 20 in the normal state. When it needs to be used, manually rotate the locking clamp 20 to release the restraining force on the conical pressing link 8. At this time, the corresponding strip groove 18 is found again by rotating the clamp 19, and the circuit connection can be achieved by pressing the conical pressing link 8.
[0032] The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not limitations on the technical solutions of the present invention. Any technical solution that can be implemented on the basis of the above embodiments without creative work should be deemed to fall within the scope of protection of the patent of the present invention.
[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A rail transit door control emergency power supply, characterized by: The main body comprises a power supply placement cabin (1), wherein both ends of the power supply placement cabin (1) are connected to a wiring panel (3) via an elastic reset assembly (2), a wiring contact (4) is provided on the outside of the wiring panel (3), a side of the wiring panel (3) is connected to a power supply terminal (6) via a cable (5), a side of the power supply placement cabin (1) is connected to a conical pressing connecting rod (8) via a slot (7), a side of the conical pressing connecting rod (8) is connected to a locking limit assembly (10) via a groove (9), and a conical end of the conical pressing connecting rod (8) is connected to a buffer pressure relief spring (11).
2. The rail transit door control emergency power supply according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic reset component (2) is configured as an L-shaped structure, and the other end of the elastic reset component (2) is connected to the inner wall of the power supply housing compartment (1) via a reset spring (12).
3. The rail transit door control emergency power supply according to claim 1, characterized in that: Power connection ports (13) are provided at both ends of the power connection post (6), and a plurality of power output transfer ports (14) are provided on the same side of the power connection post (6).
4. The rail transit door control emergency power supply according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring introduction groove (15) is provided at one conical end of the conical pressing link (8), and a pressing handle (16) is provided at the other end of the conical pressing link (8).
5. The rail transit door control emergency power supply according to claim 1, characterized in that: The groove (9) includes an annular groove (17) and a strip groove (18) horizontal to the conical pressing connecting rod (8), and a plurality of strip grooves (18) are provided according to different lengths, and one end of the plurality of strip grooves (18) is respectively connected to the annular groove (17).
6. The rail transit door control emergency power supply according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the locking and limiting assembly (10) is provided with a rotating clamp (19) and a locking clamp (20), and the inner side of the locking and limiting assembly (10) is provided with an L-shaped contact foot (21) arranged longitudinally.