Ear canal embedded hearing aid

By introducing an expansion and anti-slip component into the ear canal-embedded hearing aid and using a micro air pump to control the expansion of the rubber ring and its contact with the ear wall, the problem of poor applicability of ear canal-embedded hearing aids among different users is solved, and stable wearing and improved sound clarity are achieved.

CN223379306UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-23SUZHOU HIKADI HEARING TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422449505.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-11
Publication Date
2025-09-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Basic in-ear hearing aids are generally not suitable for different users. They are prone to loosening, sound leaking through the gaps, affecting clarity, and increasing the risk of detachment and loss when the earplug does not match the ear canal.

Method used

An ear canal-embedded hearing aid is designed, which includes a load-bearing component and an expansion and anti-slip component. The load-bearing component includes a signal processing unit and a lithium battery. The expansion and anti-slip component consists of a rubber sleeve, a rubber ring and a hollow rubber ring. The hollow rubber ring is expanded and contacted with the ear wall by a micro air pump and an air tube, providing anti-slip and stability.

Benefits of technology

It achieves stable wearing under different ear canal shapes, avoids sound leakage, and ensures sound clarity and wearing safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an ear canal embedded hearing aid, which relates to the technical field of medical instruments, and comprises a bearing assembly, the bearing assembly comprises a first packaging shell, a second packaging shell and a filter screen, a signal processing piece and a lithium battery are respectively arranged in the first packaging shell, and the second packaging shell is provided with a second packaging shell. The signal processing piece comprises a signal amplifier, a filter and a central processing unit, and a micro air pump, a control switch, a potentiometer and a microphone are installed on the right side of the first packaging shell. The beneficial effects of the utility model are that through the arrangement of the miniature air pump, the air delivery pipe and the expansion anti-skid assembly, when the ear canals of different users have large differences or need to be worn stably, the miniature air pump can be controlled to work, so that air enters the hollow rubber ring through the air delivery pipe and the delivery pipe, and the hollow rubber ring is gradually expanded to be in contact with the ear wall; therefore, the wearing stability of the bearing assembly is ensured, and the sound definition after conversion of the receiver is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hearing aids, in particular to an ear canal embedded hearing aid. Background Art

[0002] A hearing aid is an assistive device designed for the hearing-impaired to help them improve their hearing and their ability to communicate with others. An in-ear hearing aid is a hearing aid that is fully or partially embedded in the ear canal. It is designed to provide greater concealment and comfort and is suitable for users with moderate to severe hearing loss.

[0003] In order to achieve the purpose of noise reduction, basic ear canal embedded hearing aids generally adopt the form of installing ear caps, which are inserted into the user's ear canal to ensure that the sound is well transmitted to the user's ear canal after hearing aid conversion. However, the shape of the user's ear canal is often different for different users. The applicability of basic ear caps is generally poor and they are prone to looseness. Sound can easily leak out through the gaps, affecting the sound clarity. When the earplugs do not match the ear canal, the risk of falling off and being lost will also increase.

[0004] In summary, an ear canal embedded hearing aid is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract of the specification and the name of the utility model of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification and the name of the utility model, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0006] In view of the above problems and / or the problems existing in the prior art, the present utility model is proposed.

[0007] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the basic ear canal embedded hearing aid is suitable for different users, and the basic ear cap has general applicability and is prone to looseness, and the sound can easily leak out through the gap, affecting the sound clarity. When the earplug does not match the ear canal, it will also increase the risk of detachment, falling and loss.

[0008] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an in-ear hearing aid, comprising: a carrier assembly, the carrier assembly comprising a first packaging shell, a second packaging shell, and a filter screen; a signal processing component and a lithium battery are respectively installed inside the first packaging shell; the signal processing component includes a signal amplifier, a filter, and a central processing unit; a micro air pump, a control switch, a potentiometer, and a microphone are respectively installed on the right side of the first packaging shell; an air supply pipe is connected to the left end of the micro air pump; and a receiver is fixedly installed on the left side of the second packaging shell;

[0009] An expansion and anti-slip component is installed on the receiver. The expansion and anti-slip component includes a rubber sleeve. A rubber ring is fixedly connected to the right side of the surface of the rubber sleeve. A hollow rubber ring is installed at the center of the outer ring of the rubber ring. The inner cavity of the hollow rubber ring is connected to a transmission tube.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the ear canal embedded hearing aid of the present invention, the second packaging shell is located on the left side of the first packaging shell, and the right side of the second packaging shell is snap-connected with the left side of the first packaging shell.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the ear canal embedded hearing aid of the present invention, the filter is fixedly installed at the left end of the receiver, and the output end of the microphone is electrically connected to the input end of the signal amplifier.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the ear canal embedded hearing aid of the present invention, the output end of the lithium battery is electrically connected to the input end of the central processing unit, and the signal amplifier, filter and central processing unit are electrically connected in sequence.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the ear canal embedded hearing aid of the present invention, the input ends of the micro air pump, the receiver and the potentiometer are all electrically connected to the output end of the central processing unit.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the ear canal embedded hearing aid of the present invention, one end of the transmission tube away from the hollow rubber ring passes through the rubber ring, and the end of the air transmission tube away from the micro air pump is connected to the right end of the transmission tube with a socket connection.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the ear canal embedded hearing aid of the present invention, the inner ring of the rubber sleeve is in non-slip contact with the surface of the receiver, and the rubber ring is arranged in an arc shape.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the ear canal embedded hearing aid of the present invention, a micro pressure relief valve is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the hollow rubber ring, and the surface of the hollow rubber ring is fixedly connected to the connection between the outer ring of the rubber ring.

[0017] As a preferred solution of the ear canal embedded hearing aid of the present invention, the outer ring of the hollow rubber ring is fixedly inlaid with anti-slip strips, and the number of the anti-slip strips is several and evenly distributed on the hollow rubber ring.

[0018] As a preferred solution of the ear canal embedded hearing aid of the present invention, the center of the surface of the rubber ring is recessed, and the hollow rubber ring is fixedly mounted on the recessed groove of the rubber ring.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the present invention: by arranging a micro air pump, an air supply pipe and an expansion and anti-skid component, it has the advantage of anti-skid adaptation. When actually worn, the expansion and anti-skid component can penetrate into the user's ear canal, and the rubber sleeve and the rubber ring are in contact with the ear wall. When there are large differences in the ear canals of different users or stable wearing is required, the micro air pump can be controlled to allow the gas to enter the hollow rubber ring through the air supply pipe and the transmission pipe, so that the hollow rubber ring gradually expands and contacts the ear wall, completing the anti-skid expansion, ensuring the wearing stability of the bearing component, and ensuring the clarity of the sound after the receiver is converted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without inventive work. Among them:

[0021] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a bottom-up perspective view of the structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a sectional perspective view of the expansion and anti-slip assembly of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a cutaway perspective view of the load-bearing assembly of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 This is the principle diagram of the utility model system. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0027] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0028] Next, the present invention is described in detail with reference to schematic diagrams. For ease of illustration, cross-sectional views of device structures may be partially enlarged and not to scale when describing embodiments of the present invention. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely illustrative and should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Furthermore, in actual production, three-dimensional dimensions, including length, width, and depth, should be included.

[0029] Furthermore, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in various places throughout this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0030] Example 1

[0031] Reference Figures 1 to 5 This embodiment provides an in-ear hearing aid, including a carrier assembly 100, which includes a first packaging shell 101, a second packaging shell 102, and a filter 103. A signal processing component 101b and a lithium battery 101f are respectively installed inside the first packaging shell 101. The signal processing component 101b includes a signal amplifier 101b-1, a filter 101b-2, and a central processing unit 101b-3. A micro air pump 101a, a control switch 101c, a potentiometer 101d, and a microphone 101e are respectively installed on the right side of the first packaging shell 101. The left end of the micro air pump 101a is connected to an air supply pipe 101a-1. A receiver 102a is fixedly installed on the left side of the second packaging shell 102.

[0032] Furthermore, the second packaging shell 102 is located on the left side of the first packaging shell 101 , and the right side of the second packaging shell 102 is engaged with the left side of the first packaging shell 101 .

[0033] Furthermore, the filter 103 is fixedly mounted on the left end of the receiver 102a, and the output end of the microphone 101e is electrically connected to the input end of the signal amplifier 101b-1.

[0034] Furthermore, the output terminal of the lithium battery 101f is electrically connected to the input terminal of the central processing unit 101b-3, and the signal amplifier 101b-1, the filter 101b-2 and the central processing unit 101b-3 are electrically connected in sequence.

[0035] Furthermore, the input terminals of the micro air pump 101a, the receiver 102a and the potentiometer 101d are all electrically connected to the output terminal of the central processing unit 101b-3.

[0036] It also includes an expansion and anti-slip component 200, which is mounted on the receiver 102a. The expansion and anti-slip component 200 includes a rubber sleeve 201, and a rubber ring 201a is fixedly connected to the right side of the surface of the rubber sleeve 201. A hollow rubber ring 201a-1 is installed at the center of the outer ring of the rubber ring 201a, and the inner cavity of the hollow rubber ring 201a-1 is connected to the transmission tube 201a-1a.

[0037] Furthermore, one end of the transmission tube 201a-1a away from the hollow rubber ring 201a-1 passes through the rubber ring 201a, and one end of the air delivery tube 101a-1 away from the micro air pump 101a is connected to the right end of the transmission tube 201a-1a by a socket connection.

[0038] Furthermore, the inner ring of the rubber sleeve 201 is in anti-slip contact with the surface of the receiver 102a, and the rubber ring 201a is arranged in an arc shape.

[0039] Furthermore, a micro pressure relief valve 201a-1b is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the hollow rubber ring 201a-1, and the surface of the hollow rubber ring 201a-1 is fixedly connected to the connection between the outer ring of the rubber ring 201a.

[0040] Furthermore, the outer ring of the hollow rubber ring 201a-1 is fixedly inlaid with anti-slip strips 201a-1c. The number of anti-slip strips 201a-1c is several and evenly distributed on the hollow rubber ring 201a-1.

[0041] Furthermore, the center of the surface of the rubber ring 201a is recessed, and the hollow rubber ring 201a-1 is fixedly mounted on the recessed groove of the rubber ring 201a.

[0042] In actual application, in order to prevent the gas from flowing back in the gas pipe 101a-1, a one-way valve is installed on the gas pipe 101a-1, and the flow direction of the one-way valve is from the micro air pump 101a to the transmission pipe 201a-1a.

[0043] It should be noted that by providing the signal amplifier 101b-1 and the filter 101b-2, the signal transmitted by the microphone 101e can be amplified and filtered to ensure signal quality and stability. By providing the microphone 101e and the receiver 102a, the microphone 101e can capture external sounds and convert the sounds into electrical signals and transmit them to the signal amplifier 101b-1. The receiver 102a converts the electrical signals transmitted by the central processor 101b-3 into sounds. By providing the filter 103, a filtering protection function can be achieved to prevent dandruff in the user's ear canal from entering the interior of the receiver 102a. By providing the rubber sleeve 201 and the rubber ring 201a, the outer ring of the receiver 102a can be protected in the installed state to prevent the receiver 102a from directly contacting the dandruff in the ear canal and allowing it to contact the ear wall. The invention increases friction and has an auxiliary anti-slip effect. By providing a hollow rubber ring 201a-1, it can contact the ear wall in an expanded state according to different ear canal shapes, thereby achieving the purpose of increasing wearing stability and avoiding sound leakage. By providing a transmission tube 201a-1a and an air delivery tube 101a-1, gas can be introduced into the hollow rubber ring 201a-1 when the micro air pump 101a is working in the installed state. By providing a micro pressure relief valve 201a-1b, when the air pressure in the hollow rubber ring 201a-1 is high, excess gas can be automatically discharged, thereby avoiding excessive expansion of the hollow rubber ring 201a-1 and affecting wearing comfort. By providing an anti-slip strip 201a-1c, the hollow rubber ring 201a-1 can contact the user's ear canal in the expanded state, which can further increase contact friction and improve wearing stability.

[0044] During use, the user inserts the expansion anti-slip component 200 into the ear canal, and the rubber sleeve 201 and the rubber ring 201a contact the inner wall of the ear canal to complete the anti-slip wearing. Then, the microphone 101e captures the external sound and converts it into an electrical signal. After amplification and filtering by the signal amplifier 101b-1 and the filter 101b-2, the signal is transmitted to the receiver 102a through the central processor 101b-3, and the receiver 102a converts it into sound for the user to listen to. In actual use, when the rubber sleeve 201 and the rubber ring 201a are in contact with the inner wall of the ear canal, the user can wear the earphone without slipping. When the rubber ring 201a fails to make good contact with the ear wall and becomes loose, falls off, or the sound is misaligned due to gaps, the user can control the micro air pump 101a to work after wearing it. The gas flows into the hollow rubber ring 201a-1 through the air pipe 101a-1 and the transmission pipe 201a-1a. The hollow rubber ring 201a-1 gradually expands and contacts the ear wall, ensuring wearing stability. In addition, the hollow rubber ring 201a-1 is made of a flexible material and can be well adapted to the different ear canals of different users, which is more in line with actual usage needs.

[0045] It should be noted that the devices used, such as the receiver 102a, the central processing unit 101b-3, the signal amplifier 101b-1, the filter 101b-2, the micro air pump 101a, etc., as well as the transmission or control methods between the devices are all existing technologies and will not be described in detail here.

[0046] In summary, by providing the micro air pump 101a, the air supply tube 101a-1 and the expansion and anti-slip component 200, when actually worn, the expansion and anti-slip component 200 can penetrate into the user's ear canal, and the rubber sleeve 201 and the rubber ring 201a can contact the ear wall. When there are large differences in the ear canals of different users or stable wearing is required, the micro air pump 101a can be controlled to work, so that the gas enters the hollow rubber ring 201a-1 through the air supply tube 101a-1 and the transmission tube 201a-1a, so that the hollow rubber ring 201a-1 gradually expands and contacts the ear wall, completing the anti-slip expansion, ensuring the wearing stability of the bearing component 100, and ensuring the clarity of the sound after conversion by the receiver 102a.

[0047] It is important to note that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a number of different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, and parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, colors, directional changes, etc.) without departing substantially from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application. For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element may be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete elements may be altered or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "means plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure of performing the function described herein, and is not only structurally equivalent but also an equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0048] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of example embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may not be described.

[0049] It will be appreciated that in the development of any actual embodiment, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort may be complex and time-consuming, but will, for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure, be a routine undertaking of design, fabrication, and production without undue experimentation.

[0050] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all of these should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An ear canal-embedded hearing aid, characterized in that: include, A carrier assembly (100), comprising a first packaging shell (101), a second packaging shell (102) and a filter (103); a signal processing component (101b) and a lithium battery (101f) are respectively installed inside the first packaging shell (101); the signal processing component (101b) comprises a signal amplifier (101b-1), a filter (101b-2) and a central processing unit (101b-3); a micro air pump (101a), a control switch (101c), a potentiometer (101d) and a microphone (101e) are respectively installed on the right side of the first packaging shell (101); the left end of the micro air pump (101a) is connected to an air delivery pipe (101a-1); and a receiver (102a) is fixedly installed on the left side of the second packaging shell (102); An expansion and anti-skid component (200) is sleeved and mounted on a receiver (102a). The expansion and anti-skid component (200) comprises a rubber sleeve (201), a rubber ring (201a) is fixedly connected to the right side of the surface of the rubber sleeve (201), a hollow rubber ring (201a-1) is mounted at the center of the outer ring of the rubber ring (201a), and the inner cavity of the hollow rubber ring (201a-1) is connected to a transmission tube (201a-1a).

2. The ear canal-embedded hearing aid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second packaging shell (102) is located on the left side of the first packaging shell (101), and the right side of the second packaging shell (102) is snap-connected with the left side of the first packaging shell (101).

3. The ear canal-embedded hearing aid according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The filter (103) is fixedly mounted on the left end of the receiver (102a), and the output end of the microphone (101e) is electrically connected to the input end of the signal amplifier (101b-1).

4. The ear canal-embedded hearing aid according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output end of the lithium battery (101f) is electrically connected to the input end of the central processing unit (101b-3), and the signal amplifier (101b-1), the filter (101b-2) and the central processing unit (101b-3) are electrically connected in sequence.

5. The ear canal-embedded hearing aid according to claim 4, characterized in that: The input ends of the micro air pump (101a), the receiver (102a) and the potentiometer (101d) are all electrically connected to the output end of the central processing unit (101b-3).

6. The ear canal-embedded hearing aid according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the transmission tube (201a-1a) away from the hollow rubber ring (201a-1) passes through the rubber ring (201a), and one end of the air delivery tube (101a-1) away from the micro air pump (101a) is connected to the right end of the transmission tube (201a-1a) in a socket connection.

7. The ear canal-embedded hearing aid according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner ring of the rubber sleeve (201) is in anti-slip contact with the surface of the receiver (102a), and the rubber ring (201a) is arranged in an arc shape.

8. The ear canal-embedded hearing aid according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that: A micro pressure relief valve (201a-1b) is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the hollow rubber ring (201a-1), and the surface of the hollow rubber ring (201a-1) is fixedly connected to the connection point of the outer ring of the rubber ring (201a).

9. The ear canal-embedded hearing aid according to claim 8, characterized in that: The outer ring of the hollow rubber ring (201a-1) is fixedly inlaid with anti-slip strips (201a-1c), and the number of the anti-slip strips (201a-1c) is several and evenly distributed on the hollow rubber ring (201a-1).

10. The ear canal-embedded hearing aid according to claim 9, characterized in that: The center of the surface of the rubber ring (201a) is recessed, and the hollow rubber ring (201a-1) is fixedly mounted on the recessed groove of the rubber ring (201a).

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