Traditional Chinese medicinal material planting greenhouse capable of adjusting illumination intensity

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agriculture, and discloses a traditional Chinese medicine planting greenhouse capable of adjusting illumination intensity, which comprises a greenhouse, the top end of the outer surface of the greenhouse is fixedly connected with an overturning motor, an output shaft of the overturning motor is fixedly connected with a protective shell, and the inner surface of the protective shell is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft. A sunshade net is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a connector A is fixedly connected to the front end of the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a power assembly is arranged at the top end of the outer surface of the greenhouse, the bottom end of the outer surface of the telescopic motor is fixedly connected with the top end of the outer surface of the greenhouse, and an output shaft of the telescopic motor is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the outer surface of a traction plate. According to the utility model, the overturning motor drives the protective shell to rotate to switch the three groups of sunshade nets, so that the sunshade nets made of different materials can be quickly and automatically switched, the complexity of manual operation is reduced, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to a Chinese medicinal material planting greenhouse with adjustable light intensity. Background Art

[0002] In the process of Chinese medicinal material cultivation, because different Chinese medicinal materials have different requirements for light, it is necessary to use a Chinese medicinal material cultivation greenhouse with adjustable light intensity to adjust the light intensity and provide the Chinese medicinal materials in the greenhouse with the best lighting environment they need.

[0003] Usually, in order to adjust the light intensity, a shade net is covered on the surface of the greenhouse to prevent strong light from burning the plants. Conversely, when there is insufficient light, the shade net will be removed to allow more sunlight to enter. And because various Chinese medicinal materials require different light intensities, shade nets of different materials will be used to achieve the required light intensity.

[0004] Considering that when switching between sunshade nets of different materials, the sunshade nets are usually manually disassembled and replaced to achieve the process of switching between sunshade nets of different materials, not only is the manual replacement process cumbersome and requires a lot of labor and time, but the sunshade net may also be damaged during the manual replacement process. Therefore, a Chinese medicinal material planting greenhouse with adjustable light intensity is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a Chinese medicinal material planting greenhouse with adjustable light intensity, aiming to improve the problem of manual disassembly and replacement of sunshade nets to switch different materials in the existing technology, which is not only cumbersome and consumes a lot of labor and time, but may also cause damage to the sunshade net during operation.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a Chinese medicinal material planting greenhouse with adjustable light intensity, comprising a greenhouse, the top of the outer surface of the greenhouse is fixedly connected to a flip motor, the output shaft of the flip motor is fixedly connected to a protective shell, the inner surface of the protective shell is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a sunshade net, the front end of the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a connector A, and a power component is provided at the top of the outer surface of the greenhouse.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The power assembly includes a telescopic motor, a traction plate and a winding motor. The bottom end of the outer surface of the telescopic motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the outer surface of the greenhouse. The output shaft of the telescopic motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer surface of the traction plate. The bottom end of the outer surface of the winding motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the outer surface of the telescopic motor.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The outer surface of the output end of the winding motor is slidably connected to a connector B, and the outer surface of the output end of the winding motor is fixedly connected to a guide block. The guide block is slidably connected to the inner surface of the connector B, and the outer surface of the connector B is rotatably connected to the top end of the inner surface of the traction plate.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The connectors A are provided in three groups, and the front ends of the outer surfaces of the three groups of connectors A are plugged into the rear ends of the inner surfaces of the connectors B.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The top of the sunshade net is fixedly connected to a counterweight column, the bottom end of the outer surface of the counterweight column is plugged into the inner surface of the protective shell, the outer surface of the protective shell is fixedly connected to an electromagnet, the rear end of the outer surface of the electromagnet is magnetically connected to the front end of the outer surface of the counterweight column, the front end of the outer surface of the protective shell is fixedly connected to a controller, and the outer surface of the electromagnet is electrically connected to the top end of the outer surface of the controller.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The sunshade nets are provided in three groups, the first group of sunshade nets are black sunshade nets, the second group of sunshade nets are green sunshade nets, and the third group of sunshade nets are silver-white sunshade nets.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The bottom end of the outer surface of the counterweight column and the top end of the inner surface of the protective shell are both provided with arcs.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] A door is hingedly provided at the front end of the outer surface of the shed.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the utility model, the protective shell is driven to rotate by the flip motor to switch the three sets of sunshade nets. The sunshade nets of different materials can be switched quickly and automatically, which reduces the tedious manual operation and greatly improves the work efficiency.

[0023] 2. In the present invention, by splicing connector A and connector B, when a group of sunshade nets is rotated to a specified position, connector B can be driven by a telescopic motor to connect the rotating shaft of a group of sunshade nets to the winding motor, so that the winding motor can drive the winding and release of a group of sunshade nets, so as to achieve the effect that three groups of sunshade nets can be quickly connected to the winding motor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a Chinese medicinal material planting greenhouse with adjustable light intensity proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the protective shell structure of a Chinese medicinal material planting greenhouse with adjustable light intensity proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connector separation structure of a Chinese medicinal material planting greenhouse with adjustable light intensity proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a protective shell of a Chinese medicinal material planting greenhouse with adjustable light intensity proposed by the utility model.

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Greenhouse; 2. Protective shell; 3. Entry and exit doors; 4. Flip motor; 5. Telescopic motor; 6. Winding motor; 7. Connector A; 8. Counterweight column; 9. Pull plate; 10. Sunshade net; 11. Connector B; 12. Rotating shaft; 13. Electromagnet; 14. Controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] Reference Figure 1-Figure 2 , Figure 4The utility model provides an embodiment: a Chinese medicinal material planting greenhouse with adjustable light intensity, including a greenhouse 1, the top of the outer surface of the greenhouse 1 is fixedly connected to a flip motor 4, and the top of the outer surface of the greenhouse 1 provides a fixed support effect for the flip motor 4, and the output shaft of the flip motor 4 is fixedly connected to a protective shell 2, so that the flip motor 4 can drive the protective shell 2 to rotate, and the inner surface of the protective shell 2 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 12, so that the rotating shaft 12 can rotate along the inner surface of the protective shell 2, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected to a sunshade net 10, so that when the rotating shaft 12 rotates, the sunshade net 10 can be reeled, and the front end of the outer surface of the rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected to a connector A7, so that when the connector A7 rotates, it can drive the rotating shaft 12 to rotate, and the top of the outer surface of the greenhouse 1 is provided with a power component, so that the power component can drive the rotating shaft 12 to reel and unreel the sunshade net 10.

[0032] Reference Figure 2-Figure 3 The power assembly includes a telescopic motor 5, a traction plate 9 and a winding motor 6. The bottom end of the outer surface of the telescopic motor 5 is fixedly connected to the top end of the outer surface of the greenhouse 1, and the top end of the outer surface of the greenhouse 1 provides a fixed support effect for the telescopic motor 5. The output shaft of the telescopic motor 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer surface of the traction plate 9, so that the telescopic motor 5 can drive the traction plate 9 to move horizontally. The bottom end of the outer surface of the winding motor 6 is fixedly connected to the top end of the outer surface of the telescopic motor 5, and the top end of the outer surface of the telescopic motor 5 provides a fixed support effect for the winding motor 6. The outer surface of the output end of the winding motor 6 is slidably connected with a connector B11, which enables the connector B11 to move laterally along the outer surface of the output end of the winding motor 6. The outer surface of the output end of the winding motor 6 is fixedly connected to a guide block, so that the output end of the winding motor 6 can drive the guide block to rotate. The guide block is slidingly connected to the inner surface of the connector B11, so that the winding motor 6 can drive the connector B11 to rotate through the guide block. The outer surface of the connector B11 is rotatably connected to the top end of the inner surface of the traction plate 9, so that the connector B11 can rotate along the top end of the inner surface of the traction plate 9, and when the traction plate 9 moves laterally, it can drive the connector B11 to move together.

[0033] Reference Figure 2-Figure 4, the connector A7 is provided with three groups, so that when the three groups of connectors A7 rotate, they can drive the three groups of rotating shafts 12 to reel and unreel the sunshade net 10, and the front ends of the outer surfaces of the three groups of connectors A7 are plugged into the rear ends of the inner surfaces of the connectors B11, so that when one group of connectors A7 in the three groups of connectors A7 is plugged into the connector B11, the connector B11 can drive a group of connectors A7 to rotate together, and the top of the sunshade net 10 is fixedly connected to the counterweight column 8, so that the counterweight column 8 can drive the sunshade net 10 to slide out of the protective shell 2, and the bottom end of the outer surface of the counterweight column 8 is plugged into the inner surface of the protective shell 2, so that the counterweight column 8 can be rolled up by the sunshade net 10 and unrolled with the protective shell 2 plug-in effect, the outer surface of the protective shell 2 is fixedly connected to the electromagnet 13, and the outer surface of the protective shell 2 provides a fixed support effect for the electromagnet 13. The rear end of the outer surface of the electromagnet 13 is magnetically connected to the front end of the outer surface of the counterweight column 8, so that the counterweight column 8 can be fixed in a specified position through the magnetic connection with the electromagnet 13 when plugged into the protective shell 2. The front end of the outer surface of the protective shell 2 is fixedly connected to the controller 14, and the front end of the outer surface of the protective shell 2 provides a fixed support effect for the controller 14. The outer surface of the electromagnet 13 is electrically connected to the top of the outer surface of the controller 14, so that the controller 14 can control the effect of the magnetic connection between the electromagnet 13 and the counterweight column 8.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 There are three groups of sunshade nets 10. The first group of sunshade nets 10 are black sunshade nets 10, which can block most of the sunlight to effectively reduce direct sunlight. The second group of sunshade nets 10 are green sunshade nets 10, which have a certain light transmittance to avoid uneven lighting in the shed. The third group of sunshade nets 10 are silver-white sunshade nets 10, which can reflect ultraviolet rays while reflecting sunlight, and can effectively reduce the internal temperature to avoid overheating inside the greenhouse 1. The bottom end of the outer surface of the counterweight column 8 and the top end of the inner surface of the protective shell 2 are both provided with an arc, so that the counterweight column 8 can be retracted to the inner surface of the protective shell 2 due to the guiding effect of the arc, and it can always ensure that it can be plugged into the protective shell 2. The front end of the outer surface of the greenhouse 1 is hinged with an access door 3, so that the staff can enter and exit the greenhouse 1 through the access door 3.

[0035] Working principle: When using the device, first start the flip motor 4 to drive the protective shell 2 to rotate, so that one of the sunshade nets 10 inside the protective shell 2 moves to the specified position, then start the telescopic motor 5 to drive the connector B11 to move backward and splice with a group of connectors A7, then stop the electromagnet 13 to fix the counterweight column 8, and then start the winding motor 6 to rotate counterclockwise, so that the sunshade net 10 slides outward along the top surface of the greenhouse 1 under the traction of the counterweight column 8 until the outer surface of the greenhouse 1 is covered. When switching, first start the winding motor 6 and rotate it clockwise to drive the rotating shaft 12 to reel the sunshade net 10. When the reeling is completed, the counterweight column 8 will be plugged into the inner surface of the protective shell 2, and then start the electromagnet 13 to fix the counterweight column 8 in the specified position, and then start the telescopic motor 5 to drive the connector B11 to move forward, release the splicing of the connector B11 and the connector A7, and then start the flip motor 4 to drive the protective shell 2 to rotate, so that the other set of sunshade nets 10 are moved to the specified position.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A Chinese medicinal material planting greenhouse with adjustable light intensity, comprising a greenhouse (1), characterized in that: The top end of the outer surface of the greenhouse (1) is fixedly connected to a turning motor (4), the output shaft of the turning motor (4) is fixedly connected to a protective shell (2), the inner surface of the protective shell (2) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (12), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (12) is fixedly connected to a sunshade net (10), the front end of the outer surface of the rotating shaft (12) is fixedly connected to a connector A (7), and a power component is provided at the top end of the outer surface of the greenhouse (1).

2. A Chinese medicinal material planting greenhouse with adjustable light intensity according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power assembly comprises a telescopic motor (5), a traction plate (9) and a winding motor (6); the bottom end of the outer surface of the telescopic motor (5) is fixedly connected to the top end of the outer surface of the greenhouse (1); the output shaft of the telescopic motor (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer surface of the traction plate (9); and the bottom end of the outer surface of the winding motor (6) is fixedly connected to the top end of the outer surface of the telescopic motor (5).

3. The Chinese medicinal material planting greenhouse with adjustable light intensity according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the output end of the winding motor (6) is slidably connected to a connector B (11), the outer surface of the output end of the winding motor (6) is fixedly connected to a guide block, the guide block is slidably connected to the inner surface of the connector B (11), and the outer surface of the connector B (11) is rotatably connected to the top end of the inner surface of the traction plate (9).

4. The Chinese medicinal material planting greenhouse with adjustable light intensity according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connectors A (7) are provided in three groups, and the front ends of the outer surfaces of the three groups of connectors A (7) are plugged into the rear ends of the inner surfaces of the connectors B (11).

5. The Chinese medicinal material planting greenhouse with adjustable light intensity according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the sunshade net (10) is fixedly connected to a counterweight column (8), the bottom end of the outer surface of the counterweight column (8) is plugged into the inner surface of the protective shell (2), the outer surface of the protective shell (2) is fixedly connected to an electromagnet (13), the rear end of the outer surface of the electromagnet (13) is magnetically connected to the front end of the outer surface of the counterweight column (8), the front end of the outer surface of the protective shell (2) is fixedly connected to a controller (14), and the outer surface of the electromagnet (13) is electrically connected to the top end of the outer surface of the controller (14).

6. The Chinese medicinal material planting greenhouse with adjustable light intensity according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sunshade nets (10) are provided in three groups, the first group of sunshade nets (10) is a black sunshade net (10), the second group of sunshade nets (10) is a green sunshade net (10), and the third group of sunshade nets (10) is a silver-white sunshade net (10).

7. The Chinese medicinal material planting greenhouse with adjustable light intensity according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom end of the outer surface of the counterweight column (8) and the top end of the inner surface of the protective shell (2) are both provided with arcs.

8. The Chinese medicinal material planting greenhouse with adjustable light intensity according to claim 1, characterized in that: An entrance door (3) is hingedly connected to the front end of the outer surface of the greenhouse (1).

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