Tortoise shell crushing device for medical tortoise shell glue production

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of tortoise-shell glue production, in particular to a tortoise-shell crushing device for medical tortoise-shell glue production, which comprises a bottom plate, a vertical plate and a crushing barrel, the vertical plate and the crushing barrel are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a top plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the vertical plate, and a supporting frame and a fixing block are fixedly connected to the top of the top plate. A cylindrical groove and a through groove are formed in the top of the top plate, and a driving mechanism is mounted at the top of the supporting frame; according to the tortoise shell crushing device, the knocking hammer can be driven to ascend and descend in a reciprocating mode so as to crush complete tortoise shells, in addition, the tortoise shells which are preliminarily crushed can be crushed again so as to be conveniently used for subsequent boiling, in the process, the tortoise shells can be crushed in the knocking barrel and the crushing barrel, and therefore the tortoise shells can be crushed conveniently. The problems that at present, the mode that some workers use a hammer and other tools to crush the tortoise shells is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and the stressed tortoise shells are likely to smash the periphery in the process are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tortoise shell glue production, in particular to a tortoise shell crushing device for producing medical tortoise shell glue. Background Art

[0002] Turtle shell glue, also known as tortoise glue, has the effects of nourishing yin, replenishing blood, and stopping bleeding. It is used to treat symptoms such as yin deficiency and blood deficiency, fatigue and heat, bone steaming, vomiting blood, epistaxis, irritability and palpitations, kidney deficiency and low back pain, weakness of the feet and knees, metrorrhagia, and leucorrhea.

[0003] The main material of tortoise shell glue is tortoise shell. The production process of tortoise shell glue is divided into cleaning, boiling, filtering and standing. In order to improve the efficiency of boiling, the staff can break the whole tortoise shell into pieces so that the gelatin in the tortoise shell can be precipitated faster during the subsequent boiling process.

[0004] At present, some staff members use hammers and other tools when knocking on tortoise shells. This method is not only laborious, but also laborious because the tortoise shells are relatively hard. In addition, if the force point of the hammer is not correct when the staff are knocking on the tortoise shells, the tortoise shells may be difficult to break, and the tortoise shells may even hit the surroundings due to the force, posing a threat to the surrounding staff. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a tortoise shell crushing device for producing medical tortoise shell glue, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a tortoise shell crushing device for producing medicinal tortoise shell glue, comprising a bottom plate and:

[0007] A vertical plate and a crushing barrel are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a top plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the vertical plate, a support frame and a fixed block are fixedly connected to the top of the top plate, a cylindrical groove and a through groove are opened on the top of the top plate, a driving mechanism is installed on the top of the support frame, a bevel gear is provided on the surface of the driving mechanism, a rotating mechanism is installed on the surface of the fixed block, an auxiliary mechanism is installed on the top of the top plate, a disc is installed on the surface of the auxiliary mechanism, and a percussion hammer is fixedly connected to the bottom of the disc;

[0008] An L-shaped plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate, a knocking barrel is provided on the top of the L-shaped plate, a reset mechanism is installed on the surface of the L-shaped plate, a shelf and a tilting block are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the knocking barrel, and a flip plate is hinged at the bottom of the tilting block;

[0009] A fixing frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the L-shaped plate, and the bottom is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate. The inner wall of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to a guide plate. A protective plate is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the crushing barrel. A chute is provided on the top of the base plate, and a discharge hole is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the chute. A sealing plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chute, and the bottom of the sealing plate is in contact with the bottom of the crushing barrel.

[0010] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a motor, a driving shaft and a blade, the motor is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, the driving shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, the bottom of the driving shaft is in contact with the top of the sealing plate, the blade is fixedly connected to the surface of the driving shaft, and the bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the driving shaft.

[0011] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a motor, a driving shaft and a blade, the motor is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, the driving shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, the bottom of the driving shaft is in contact with the top of the sealing plate, the blade is fixedly connected to the surface of the driving shaft, and the bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the driving shaft.

[0012] Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism includes a light rod, an auxiliary plate and a compression spring, the light rod is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate, the auxiliary plate is slidably sleeved on the light rod, the surface of the auxiliary plate is in contact with the inner wall of the through groove, the compression spring is sleeved on the surface of the light rod, the two ends of the compression spring are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the top plate and the top of the inner surface of the auxiliary plate, and the bottom of the auxiliary plate is fixedly connected to the top of the disc.

[0013] Preferably, the reset mechanism includes a U-shaped rod, a reset plate and a tension spring, the U-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the L-shaped plate, the reset plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the knocking barrel, the tension spring is sleeved on the surface of the U-shaped rod, and the two ends of the tension spring are respectively fixedly connected to the inner surface of the L-shaped plate and the surface of the reset plate.

[0014] Preferably, an extension rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the crushing barrel, one end of the extension rod is fixedly connected to a positioning plate, and the surface of the positioning plate is in contact with the surface of the sealing plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0016] The utility model can drive the striking hammer to rise and fall back and forth through the coordinated use of a rotating mechanism, an auxiliary mechanism and a disc, so that the striking hammer can cooperate with the storage rack to break the complete tortoise shell. In addition, the device can also crush the tortoise shell that has been initially crushed again through the setting of the driving mechanism, so that it can be used for subsequent boiling. In this process, the tortoise shell can be crushed inside the striking barrel and the crushing barrel, which solves the problem that the current method of some staff using tools such as hammers to crush the tortoise shell is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also the tortoise shell under stress is easily hit to the surroundings during the process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model after the crushing barrel is cut open;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixing frame, guide plate, crushing barrel, L-shaped plate, auxiliary mechanism and driving mechanism in the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the driving mechanism, bevel gear, rotating mechanism, auxiliary mechanism, disc and percussion hammer in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the knocking barrel after being cut open.

[0022] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. vertical plate; 3. top plate; 4. driving mechanism; 41. motor; 42. driving shaft; 43. blade; 5. bevel gear; 6. rotating mechanism; 61. rotating shaft; 62. cam; 63. bevel gear plate; 7. auxiliary mechanism; 71. light rod; 72. auxiliary plate; 73. compression spring; 8. disc; 9. knock hammer; 10. L-shaped plate; 11. knock barrel; 12. reset mechanism; 121. U-shaped rod; 122. reset plate; 123. tension spring; 13. storage rack; 14. tilting block; 15. flip plate; 16. fixing frame; 17. guide plate; 18. crushing barrel; 19. protective plate; 20. extension rod; 21. positioning plate; 22. slide; 23. discharge hole; 24. sealing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to further illustrate the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined purpose of the utility model, the following is a detailed description of the specific implementation method, structure, characteristics and effects of the present invention in combination with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

[0024] See also Figure 1-5As shown, a tortoise shell crushing device for the production of medicinal tortoise shell glue includes a bottom plate 1, a vertical plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, a top plate 3 is fixedly connected to the surface of the vertical plate 2, a support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 3, a driving mechanism 4 is installed on the top of the support frame, a cylindrical groove and a through groove are opened on the top of the top plate 3, a bevel gear 5 is provided on the surface of the driving mechanism 4, the bottom of the bevel gear 5 contacts the bottom of the inner wall of the cylindrical groove, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 3, and a rotating gear is installed on the surface of the fixed block. Mechanism 6, auxiliary mechanisms 7 are installed on both sides of the top of the top plate 3, a disc 8 is installed on the surface of the auxiliary mechanism 7, a percussion hammer 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the disc 8, an L-shaped plate 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 3, a percussion barrel 11 is provided on the top of the L-shaped plate 10, a reset mechanism 12 is installed on both sides of the surface of the L-shaped plate 10, the inner wall of the percussion barrel 11 is fixedly connected to a rack 13, the inner wall of the percussion barrel 11, and a tilting block 14 is fixedly connected below the rack 13, and the bottom of the tilting block 14 The flip plate 15 is hinged, and the bottom of the flip plate 15 and the knocking barrel 11 are in contact with the lower part of the inner surface of the L-shaped plate 10. The surface of the L-shaped plate 10 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 16. The bottom of the fixing frame 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1. The inner wall of the fixing frame 16 is fixedly connected to a guide plate 17. The top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected to a crushing barrel 18. One side of the top of the crushing barrel 18 is fixedly connected to a protective plate 19. The surface of the crushing barrel 18 is rotatably connected to an extension rod 20. One end of the extension rod 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1. It is connected to a positioning plate 21, a slide groove 22 is provided on the top of the bottom plate 1, a discharge hole 23 is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the slide groove 22, and a sealing plate 24 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 22. The surface of the positioning plate 21 contacts the surface of the sealing plate 24. The positioning plate 21 can fix the position of the sealing plate 24 so that the sealing plate 24 can stably seal the bottom of the crushing barrel 18. The bottom of the sealing plate 24 contacts the bottom of the crushing barrel 18, and the bottom of the crushing barrel 18 can be sealed through the sealing plate 24.

[0025] The driving mechanism 4 includes a motor 41, a driving shaft 42 and a blade 43. The motor 41 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame. The top of the driving shaft 42 rotates through the support frame and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 41. The driving shaft 42 extends to the inside of the crushing barrel 18. The bottom of the driving shaft 42 contacts the top of the sealing plate 24. The blade 43 is fixedly connected to the surface of the driving shaft 42. The bevel gear 5 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the driving shaft 42. The staff starts the motor 41, and the driving shaft 42 drives the blade 43 to rotate to further crush the tortoise shell that has been preliminarily crushed inside the crushing barrel 18 for subsequent boiling.

[0026] The rotating mechanism 6 includes a rotating shaft 61, a cam 62 and a bevel gear plate 63. The rotating shaft 61 rotates and passes through the fixed block. The cam 62 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 61, and the bevel gear plate 63 is fixedly connected to the other end of the cam 62. The bevel gear plate 63 is engaged with the bevel gear 5. When the bevel gear 5 rotates with the driving shaft 42, the bevel gear plate 63 cooperates with the bevel gear 5 to drive the rotating shaft 61 to rotate. At this time, the cam 62 rotates accordingly, and the surface of the cam 62 contacts the surface of the disc 8. Based on this, the disc 8 can be intermittently pressed, and the surface of the cam 62 contacts the inner wall of the through groove.

[0027] The auxiliary mechanism 7 includes a polished rod 71, an auxiliary plate 72 and a compression spring 73. The polished rod 71 is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 3, and the auxiliary plate 72 is slidably sleeved on the polished rod 71. The surface of the auxiliary plate 72 contacts the inner wall of the through groove, and the compression spring 73 is sleeved on the surface of the polished rod 71. The two ends of the compression spring 73 are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 3 and the top of the inner surface of the auxiliary plate 72. The bottom of the auxiliary plate 72 is fixedly connected to the top of the disc 8. When the cam 62 rotates with the rotating shaft 61, the disc 8 is forced to drop. At this time, the auxiliary plate 72 is forced to move downward, and the compression spring 73 is forced to shorten. Thereafter, under the action of the elastic force of the compression spring 73, the auxiliary plate 72 returns to its position to drive the disc 8 to rise. Based on this, the percussion hammer 9 can percuss and crush the tortoise shell inside the percussion barrel 11 during the lifting process.

[0028] The reset mechanism 12 includes a U-shaped rod 121, a reset plate 122 and a tension spring 123. The U-shaped rod 121 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the L-shaped plate 10, the reset plate 122 is fixedly connected to the surface of the knocking barrel 11, and the tension spring 123 is sleeved on the surface of the U-shaped rod 121. The two ends of the tension spring 123 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner surface of the L-shaped plate 10 and the surface of the reset plate 122. After the staff pulls the knocking barrel 11, under the action of the elastic force of the tension spring 123, the knocking barrel 11 can return to its position with the reset plate 122. It should be noted that during the crushing operation, the staff can manually hold the knocking barrel 11 to increase the stability of the knocking barrel 11, and the staff holding the knocking barrel 11 can facilitate pulling the knocking barrel 11, so as to unload the tortoise shell after preliminary crushing.

[0029] Working principle: The staff places the complete tortoise shell on the top of the rack 13, and then starts the motor 41, and the driving shaft 42 drives the blade 43 and the bevel gear 5 to rotate, and the bevel gear plate 63 cooperates with the bevel gear 5 to drive the rotating shaft 61 to rotate, and the cam 62 rotates accordingly. The cam 62 cooperates with the auxiliary mechanism 7 to drive the disc 8 to move up and down. During this process, the knocking hammer 9 can knock and break the tortoise shell placed inside the knocking barrel 11 and located on the top of the rack 13. It should be noted that when the staff places the tortoise shell on the top of the rack 13, it is necessary to ensure that the raised side of the tortoise shell faces upwards. After the tortoise shell on the top of the rack 13 is broken, the staff pulls the knocking barrel 11, and then flips under the action of gravity. The plate 15 is flipped over, and the tortoise shell that has been initially crushed falls onto the guide plate 17, and then the initially crushed tortoise shell can fall into the inside of the crushing barrel 18. During this process, the blade 43 rotates with the drive shaft 42 to crush the larger tortoise shell again. At the same time, the staff can continuously place complete tortoise shells inside the knocking barrel 11 so that the knocking operation can continue. When the crushing operation is completed, the staff places the collection box at the bottom of the bottom plate 1, and after it is located below the discharge hole 23, the positioning plate 21 can be rotated, and then the staff pulls the sealing plate 24, and the crushed tortoise shell can fall into the inside of the collection box through the discharge hole 23, so that the staff can use it to boil the tortoise shell later.

[0030] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make some changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments using the technical contents disclosed above without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any brief modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A tortoise shell crushing device for producing medicinal tortoise shell glue, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A vertical plate (2) and a crushing barrel (18) are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1); a top plate (3) is fixedly connected to the surface of the vertical plate (2); a support frame and a fixed block are fixedly connected to the top of the top plate (3); a cylindrical groove and a through groove are provided on the top of the top plate (3); a driving mechanism (4) is installed on the top of the support frame; a bevel gear (5) is provided on the surface of the driving mechanism (4); a rotating mechanism (6) is installed on the surface of the fixed block; an auxiliary mechanism (7) is installed on the top of the top plate (3); a disc (8) is installed on the surface of the auxiliary mechanism (7); and a percussion hammer (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the disc (8); An L-shaped plate (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate (3), a knocking barrel (11) is provided on the top of the L-shaped plate (10), a reset mechanism (12) is installed on the surface of the L-shaped plate (10), a storage rack (13) and a tilting block (14) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the knocking barrel (11), and a flip plate (15) is hinged at the bottom of the tilting block (14); A fixing frame (16) is fixedly connected to the surface of the L-shaped plate (10), and the bottom of the fixing frame (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1); the inner wall of the fixing frame (16) is fixedly connected to a guide plate (17); one side of the top of the crushing barrel (18) is fixedly connected to a protective plate (19); the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a chute (22); the bottom of the inner wall of the chute (22) is provided with a discharge hole (23); the inner wall of the chute (22) is slidably connected to a sealing plate (24); the bottom of the sealing plate (24) is in contact with the bottom of the crushing barrel (18).

2. A tortoise shell crushing device for producing medicinal tortoise shell glue according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (4) comprises a motor (41), a driving shaft (42) and a blade (43); the motor (41) is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame; the driving shaft (42) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (41); the bottom of the driving shaft (42) contacts the top of the sealing plate (24); the blade (43) is fixedly connected to the surface of the driving shaft (42); and the bevel gear (5) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the driving shaft (42).

3. The tortoise shell crushing device for producing medicinal tortoise shell glue according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (6) comprises a rotating shaft (61), a cam (62) and a bevel gear plate (63); the rotating shaft (61) rotates and passes through a fixed block; the cam (62) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (61); the bevel gear plate (63) is fixedly connected to the other end of the cam (62); the bevel gear plate (63) is meshed with the bevel gear (5); the surface of the cam (62) contacts the surface of the disc (8); and the surface of the cam (62) contacts the inner wall of the through groove.

4. The tortoise shell crushing device for producing medicinal tortoise shell glue according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism (7) comprises a light rod (71), an auxiliary plate (72) and a compression spring (73), wherein the light rod (71) is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate (3), the auxiliary plate (72) is slidably mounted on the light rod (71), the surface of the auxiliary plate (72) contacts the inner wall of the through groove, the compression spring (73) is mounted on the surface of the light rod (71), the two ends of the compression spring (73) are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the top plate (3) and the top of the inner surface of the auxiliary plate (72), and the bottom of the auxiliary plate (72) is fixedly connected to the top of the disc (8).

5. The tortoise shell crushing device for producing medicinal tortoise shell glue according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reset mechanism (12) comprises a U-shaped rod (121), a reset plate (122) and a tension spring (123); the U-shaped rod (121) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the L-shaped plate (10); the reset plate (122) is fixedly connected to the surface of the knocking barrel (11); the tension spring (123) is sleeved on the surface of the U-shaped rod (121); and the two ends of the tension spring (123) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner surface of the L-shaped plate (10) and the surface of the reset plate (122).

6. The tortoise shell crushing device for producing medicinal tortoise shell glue according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the crushing barrel (18) is rotatably connected to an extension rod (20), one end of the extension rod (20) is fixedly connected to a positioning plate (21), and the surface of the positioning plate (21) contacts the surface of the sealing plate (24).

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