Cell centrifuge for medical detection
By introducing the design of arc-shaped splints and rubber linings in the cell centrifuge, the friction force is increased to fix the test tubes. Combined with the threaded locking rod locking mechanism, the problems of test tube shaking and falling off are solved, the test tubes are stably fixed, and the smooth progress of the centrifugation process is ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422590865.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-25
AI Technical Summary
During the use of the cell centrifuge, the test tubes are prone to shaking and falling off, affecting the smooth progress of the centrifugation work.
A cell centrifuge consisting of an arc-shaped splint and a rubber lining was designed. The cooperation between the arc-shaped splint and the rubber lining increases the friction force to fix the test tube, and the threaded locking rod locking mechanism prevents the test tube from shaking and falling off.
It can effectively fix the test tube to prevent shaking and falling off, ensuring the smooth progress of the centrifugation process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223381784U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cell centrifuges, in particular to a cell centrifuge for medical detection. Background Art
[0002] Medical testing is a medical tool used to evaluate and diagnose diseases. It obtains information about a patient's health status by collecting and analyzing samples. Common tests include blood tests and urine tests. A cytocentrifuge is a device used to separate, wash, and enrich cells. A cytocentrifuge is one of the commonly used devices in medical testing. It separates cell mixtures through centrifugal force. It has the advantages of high speed, high separation efficiency, and low damage. It is widely used in the fields of biology, medicine, and life sciences for cell processing. The working principle of a cytocentrifuge is based on centrifugal force. When the centrifuge is started, the centrifuge rotor begins to rotate. The components of different densities in the mixture are subjected to the centrifugal force and gravity and settle to the bottom or side of the centrifuge rotor. A cytocentrifuge usually has a variety of centrifugation programs and control parameters to meet different cell processing needs.
[0003] When using a cell centrifuge, test tubes containing cell mixtures are usually inserted into the centrifuge tank. However, it is inconvenient to fix the test tubes in the cell centrifuge, and the test tubes are prone to shaking and falling off, affecting the smooth progress of the centrifugation work. Therefore, improvement is urgently needed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cell centrifuge for medical detection to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a cell centrifuge for medical testing, comprising a cell centrifuge body, a centrifuge body, a fixed machine cover, a test tube and an arc-shaped splint, wherein the centrifuge body is arranged inside the cell centrifuge body, and the edge positions inside the centrifuge body are all provided with centrifugal grooves with equal intervals, the test tube is arranged inside the centrifugal groove, a motor is installed at the bottom of the cell centrifuge body below the centrifuge body, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the centrifuge body, the fixed machine cover is installed at the center position of the top end of the centrifuge body, and a bracket is installed at the bottom of the fixed machine cover, a turntable is rotatably installed inside the rotating handle above the bracket, and the interior of the turntable is provided with arc-shaped through grooves with equal intervals, a push rod is slidably installed inside the bracket, the arc-shaped splint is fixed to one end of the push rod, and a cover is installed at the top end of the cell centrifuge body.
[0006] Preferably, balls are installed at the bottom end of the centrifuge body, and an annular groove is provided at the bottom of the cell centrifuge body at the position of the balls. The balls are in rolling contact with the annular groove, and the balls roll along the annular groove, so that the centrifuge body remains stable.
[0007] Preferably, a rubber lining is adhered to the inner wall of one side of the centrifugal tank, and a rubber patch is adhered to the surface of the arc-shaped splint. The rubber lining and the rubber patch increase the friction force on the test tube.
[0008] Preferably, a rotating handle is fixed at the center position of the top of the rotating disk, and the top of the rotating handle extends to the top of the fixed machine cover and is fixed with a gear disk, and the outer side walls of the gear disk are provided with arc grooves with equal intervals.
[0009] Preferably, positioning blocks are fixed on both sides of the top of the fixed hood, and a threaded hole is provided inside the positioning block, and the internal thread of the threaded hole is connected to a threaded locking rod. The threaded locking rod inside the positioning block is rotated so that the arc surface of one end of the rod is stuck into the corresponding arc groove on the outer wall of the gear disk, and the turning handle is locked, so that the arc splint can be locked.
[0010] Preferably, one end of the threaded locking rod is provided with an arc surface, and the arc surface fits in the arc groove.
[0011] Preferably, a convex rod is fixed to one side of the top end of the push rod, and the convex rod passes through the arc-shaped through groove.
[0012] Preferably, a display screen is installed on the outer wall of the top of the cell centrifuge body, and control buttons are installed below the display screen.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0014] Place the test tube containing the cell mixture in the centrifugal tank inside the centrifuge body, turn the handle to rotate the turntable inside the fixed cover, and the turntable drives the convex rod to move through the arc-shaped groove, and the convex rod drives the push rod to extend from the inside of the bracket, and the push rod drives the arc-shaped splint to translate and press against the corresponding test tube, so that one side of the test tube is close to the rubber lining, and the arc-shaped splint contacts the test tube through the rubber patch. The rubber lining and the rubber patch increase the friction force on the test tube. Then, rotate the threaded locking rod inside the positioning block so that the arc surface of one end is stuck into the corresponding arc groove on the outer wall of the gear disk. Lock the handle to lock the arc-shaped splint. The cell centrifuge has a fixing function, which is convenient for fixing the test tube to prevent it from shaking or falling off. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a top-view cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of an enlarged cross-sectional structure of a fixed hood of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the arc-shaped splint of the utility model in a folded state;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a front view structural diagram of the present invention.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Cytocentrifuge body; 2. Centrifuge body; 3. Fixed cover; 4. Ball bearing; 5. Annular groove; 6. Motor; 7. Centrifugal groove; 8. Rubber lining; 9. Test tube; 10. Turn handle; 11. Toothed disc; 12. Arc groove; 13. Positioning block; 14. Threaded hole; 15. Threaded locking rod; 16. Arc surface; 17. Bracket; 18. Push rod; 19. Arc splint; 20. Rubber patch; 21. Protruding rod; 22. Turntable; 23. Arc groove; 24. Cover; 25. Display screen; 26. Control button. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides an embodiment: a cell centrifuge for medical testing, comprising a cell centrifuge body 1, a centrifuge body 2, a fixed machine cover 3, a test tube 9 and an arc-shaped splint 19, the centrifuge body 2 is arranged inside the cell centrifuge body 1, and the edge positions inside the centrifuge body 2 are all provided with centrifugal grooves 7 with equal intervals, the test tube 9 is arranged inside the centrifugal groove 7, a motor 6 is installed at the bottom of the cell centrifuge body 1 below the centrifuge body 2, and the output end of the motor 6 is fixedly connected to the centrifuge body 2;
[0024] The fixed cover 3 is mounted at the center of the top of the centrifuge body 2, and a bracket 17 is mounted on the bottom of the fixed cover 3. A turntable 22 is rotatably mounted inside the handle 10 above the bracket 17, and the inside of the turntable 22 is provided with equally spaced arc-shaped through slots 23. A push rod 18 is slidably mounted inside the bracket 17, and an arc-shaped clamping plate 19 is fixed to one end of the push rod 18.
[0025] The rotating handle 10 is rotated to rotate the turntable 22 inside the fixed cover 3, and the turntable 22 drives the protruding rod 21 to move through the arc groove 23. The protruding rod 21 drives the push rod 18 to extend from the inside of the bracket 17, and the push rod 18 drives the arc splint 19 to translate and press against the corresponding test tube 9, so that one side of the test tube 9 is in close contact with the rubber lining 8. The arc splint 19 contacts the test tube 9 through the rubber patch 20. The rubber lining 8 and the rubber patch 20 increase the friction force on the test tube 9. Next, the threaded locking rod 15 inside the positioning block 13 is rotated so that the arc surface 16 of one end thereof is stuck into the corresponding arc groove 12 on the outer wall of the toothed disk 11. The rotating handle 10 is locked, and the arc splint 19 can be locked. The cell centrifuge has a fixing function, which is convenient for fixing the test tube 9 to prevent it from shaking or falling off.
[0026] A cover 24 is installed on the top of the cell centrifuge body 1;
[0027] The bottom end of the centrifuge body 2 is equipped with a ball 4, and an annular groove 5 is provided at the bottom of the cell centrifuge body 1 at the position of the ball 4, and the ball 4 is in rolling contact with the annular groove 5;
[0028] Specifically, the motor 6 is started by the control button 26, and the motor 6 drives the centrifuge body 2 to rotate, centrifuging the test tube 9, so that the cell mixture inside the test tube 9 is centrifugally separated, and the ball 4 at the bottom end of the centrifuge body 2 rolls along the annular groove 5, so that the centrifuge body 2 remains stable;
[0029] After the centrifugation is completed, the motor 6 stops working, the cover 24 is opened, the threaded locking rod 15 is rotated to separate it from the toothed disc 11, the rotating handle 10 is unlocked, and the rotating handle 10 is rotated in the opposite direction so that the rotating disc 22 drives the arc-shaped clamping plate 19 to retract, and the arc-shaped clamping plate 19 releases the test tube 9, and then the test tube 9 is taken out of the centrifuge tank 7;
[0030] A rubber lining 8 is adhered to the inner wall of one side of the centrifugal tank 7, and a rubber patch 20 is adhered to the surface of the arc-shaped splint 19;
[0031] A handle 10 is fixed at the center of the top of the turntable 22, and the top of the handle 10 extends to the top of the fixed hood 3 and is fixed with a gear disc 11. The outer wall of the gear disc 11 is provided with arc grooves 12 at equal intervals.
[0032] Positioning blocks 13 are fixed on both sides of the top of the fixed hood 3, and threaded holes 14 are provided inside the positioning blocks 13, and threaded locking rods 15 are connected to the internal threads of the threaded holes 14;
[0033] One end of the threaded locking rod 15 is provided with an arc surface 16, which fits in the arc groove 12;
[0034] A protruding rod 21 is fixed to one side of the top of the push rod 18, and the protruding rod 21 passes through the arc-shaped through groove 23;
[0035] A display screen 25 is mounted on the outer wall of the top of the cell centrifuge body 1 , and control buttons 26 are mounted below the display screen 25 .
[0036] When the embodiment of the present application is in use: first, the test tube 9 containing the cell mixture is placed in the centrifugal tank 7 inside the centrifuge body 2, and secondly, the rotating handle 10 is rotated to rotate the turntable 22 inside the fixed machine cover 3, and the turntable 22 drives the protruding rod 21 to move through the arc-shaped through groove 23, and the protruding rod 21 drives the push rod 18 to extend from the inside of the bracket 17, and the push rod 18 drives the arc splint 19 to translate and press against the corresponding test tube 9, so that one side of the test tube 9 is tightly against the rubber lining 8, and the arc splint 19 contacts the test tube 9 through the rubber patch 20. The rubber lining 8 and the rubber patch 20 increase the friction force on the test tube 9, and then, the threaded locking rod 15 inside the positioning block 13 is rotated so that the arc surface 16 at one end thereof is stuck in the corresponding arc groove 12 on the outer wall of the toothed disk 11, and the rotating handle 10 is rotated. Locking means locking the arc-shaped splint 19. The cell centrifuge has a fixing function, which is convenient for fixing the test tube 9 to prevent it from shaking or falling off. Then, the cover 24 is closed, and the motor 6 is started by the control button 26. The motor 6 drives the centrifuge body 2 to rotate, centrifuge the test tube 9, and centrifuge the cell mixture inside the test tube 9. The ball 4 at the bottom end of the centrifuge body 2 rolls along the annular groove 5, so that the centrifuge body 2 remains stable. After the centrifugation is completed, the motor 6 stops working, the cover 24 is opened, and the threaded locking rod 15 is rotated to separate it from the toothed disc 11, and the handle 10 is unlocked. The handle 10 is then rotated in the opposite direction so that the turntable 22 drives the arc-shaped splint 19 to retract, and the arc-shaped splint 19 releases the test tube 9. Then the test tube 9 can be taken out of the centrifuge tank 7.
[0037] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cell centrifuge for medical testing, characterized in that: The invention comprises a cell centrifuge body (1), a centrifuge body (2), a fixed cover (3), a test tube (9) and an arc-shaped clamping plate (19), wherein the centrifuge body (2) is arranged inside the cell centrifuge body (1), and centrifuge grooves (7) with equal spacing are arranged at the edge positions inside the centrifuge body (2), and the test tube (9) is arranged inside the centrifuge grooves (7). A motor (6) is installed at the bottom of the cell centrifuge body (1) below the centrifuge body (2), and the output end of the motor (6) is fixedly connected to the centrifuge body (2). A fixed hood (3) is installed at the center of the top of the centrifuge body (2), and a bracket (17) is installed at the bottom of the fixed hood (3). A turntable (22) is rotatably installed inside the handle (10) above the bracket (17), and the inside of the turntable (22) is provided with arc-shaped through grooves (23) at equal intervals. A push rod (18) is slidably installed inside the bracket (17), and the arc-shaped clamping plate (19) is fixed to one end of the push rod (18). A cover (24) is installed at the top of the cell centrifuge body (1).
2. A cell centrifuge for medical testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the centrifuge body (2) is equipped with a ball (4), and the bottom of the cell centrifuge body (1) at the position of the ball (4) is provided with an annular groove (5), and the ball (4) is in rolling contact with the annular groove (5).
3. A cell centrifuge for medical testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber lining (8) is adhered to the inner wall of one side of the centrifugal tank (7), and a rubber patch (20) is adhered to the surface of the arc-shaped clamping plate (19).
4. A cell centrifuge for medical testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating handle (10) is fixed at the center of the top of the rotating disk (22), and the top of the rotating handle (10) extends to the top of the fixed hood (3) and is fixed with a toothed disk (11), and arc grooves (12) at equal intervals are provided on the outer side walls of the toothed disk (11).
5. The cell centrifuge for medical testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Positioning blocks (13) are fixed on both sides of the top of the fixed hood (3), and a threaded hole (14) is provided inside the positioning block (13), and a threaded locking rod (15) is connected to the inner thread of the threaded hole (14).
6. A cell centrifuge for medical testing according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the threaded locking rod (15) is provided with an arc surface (16), and the arc surface (16) fits in the arc groove (12).
7. The cell centrifuge for medical testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A convex rod (21) is fixed to one side of the top end of the push rod (18), and the convex rod (21) passes through the arc-shaped through groove (23).
8. The cell centrifuge for medical testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A display screen (25) is installed on the outer wall of the top of the cell centrifuge body (1), and control buttons (26) are installed below the display screen (25).