Shiitake mushroom processing and screening device
By introducing a flushing system and a vibration device into the shiitake mushroom processing and screening device, the problem of residual dirt and impurities on the surface of the shiitake mushrooms was solved, the cleaning and screening were integrated, the processing efficiency was improved and water resources were saved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423198716.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing shiitake mushroom processing and screening devices are unable to clean dirt and other impurities on the surface of shiitake mushrooms, and are unable to remove larger particles of impurities before screening, which affects processing efficiency.
A screening device with a flushing system was designed, including a screening net and a debris removal net. Through the combination of water flow and vibration, it can achieve integrated cleaning and screening of shiitake mushrooms. Vibration is generated by a vibrating rod and a vibration motor to remove larger particles of impurities such as soil, and the water resource is recycled through the filter element.
The method realizes the effective removal of impurities such as dirt before screening the mushrooms, improves the processing efficiency, and realizes the recycling of water resources.
Smart Images

Figure CN223382149U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of shiitake mushroom screening, in particular to a shiitake mushroom processing and screening device. Background Art
[0002] Shiitake mushrooms are a widely consumed edible fungus with rich nutritional value. Screening equipment plays a crucial role in processing shiitake mushrooms. It can sort and select mushrooms based on their size, shape, quality, and other characteristics to meet diverse market demands and processing requirements, ultimately improving the quality and added value of shiitake mushroom products.
[0003] The patent document with the prior art announcement number CN215466113U provides a mushroom processing and screening device, comprising a base, a tilted and hollow protective cover fixed on the top of the base, a screening cylinder movably mounted in the inner cavity of the protective cover, and the left side of the screening cylinder extends to the outside of the protective cover, and a feed hopper is provided at the right entrance of the screening cylinder. The utility model relates to the field of mushroom processing technology. The mushroom processing and screening device can greatly speed up the screening efficiency of mushrooms of different sizes by providing screening devices with opposite rotations, thereby allowing mushrooms to be quickly separated, and each screening mechanism is independent of each other and does not interfere with each other, and there will be no jumping phenomenon. Furthermore, in order to improve the screening efficiency, a funnel is built into the screening cylinder to increase the screening space, increase the time for screening the mushrooms, and ensure that the mushrooms can be screened.
[0004] However, the existing shiitake mushroom processing and screening device cannot clean the shiitake mushrooms during use, so that some impurities such as dirt will remain on the surface of the shiitake mushrooms after screening, and cleaning equipment must be used for cleaning later, which affects the processing efficiency of the shiitake mushrooms. In addition, it is impossible to remove larger particles of impurities such as dirt before screening, and only some larger particles of impurities such as dirt can be removed during the screening process, resulting in some larger particles of impurities such as dirt remaining on the shiitake mushrooms. For this reason, we propose a shiitake mushroom processing and screening device. Utility Model Content
[0005] (1) Technical problems solved
[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a mushroom processing and screening device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0007] (2) Technical solution
[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a mushroom processing and screening device, comprising a screening body, the inner side of the screening body is movably installed with a first screening net, a second screening net and a third screening net from top to bottom, one side of the screening body is fixedly connected to a water tank, the top of the screening body and the top of the water tank are fixedly connected to a mounting bracket, the top of the mounting bracket is movably connected with a vibration rod, the outside of the vibration rod is movably connected with a vibration spring, the inside of the water tank is movably installed with a debris removal net, the front of the water tank is embedded with a collection frame that is movably connected, the inside of the collection frame is fixedly connected with a filter element, a flushing pump is installed inside the water tank, the output end of the flushing pump is fixedly connected with a diversion pipe, the top of the diversion pipe is installed with a flushing pipe, and the outside of the flushing pipe is installed with a flushing nozzle.
[0009] Preferably, a discharge hopper is fixedly connected to the other side of the screening body, and three discharge hoppers are provided, and the lengths of the three discharge hoppers gradually become shorter from top to bottom.
[0010] Preferably, the tops of the first screening net, the second screening net and the third screening net are all provided with screening openings, and there are multiple screening openings, which are divided into three groups, and the screening openings in the three groups gradually become smaller from top to bottom.
[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the screening body and the water tank are fixedly connected with support legs, and six support legs are provided, two of which are located at the bottom of the water tank, and the other four support legs are located at the four corners of the bottom of the screening body.
[0012] Preferably, eight vibration rods are provided, six of which are fixedly connected to the first screening net, the second screening net and the third screening net respectively, and the other two vibration rods are fixedly connected to the impurity removal net.
[0013] Preferably, a material preparation hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank, the material preparation hopper is made of metal material, and the outer surface of the material preparation hopper is smooth.
[0014] Preferably, a vibration frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the third screening net, and a vibration motor is fixedly connected to the inner side of the vibration frame.
[0015] Preferably, a debris removal opening is provided on the top of the debris removal net, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected between the debris removal net and the first screening net.
[0016] (3) Beneficial effects
[0017] The utility model provides a mushroom processing and screening device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] (1) During the use of this mushroom processing and screening device, the staff adds mushrooms to the preparation hopper and then starts the flushing pump. The flushing pump draws water into the diversion pipe and transports it to the flushing pipe. At this time, the flushing nozzle on the flushing pipe will spray water out. At this time, the water will be sprayed on the mushrooms. At the same time, the mushrooms will slide onto the impurity removal net with the flow of water and the inclination of the preparation hopper. At this time, the water will continue to irrigate the mushrooms, and the larger particles of impurities such as soil on the surface of the mushrooms will be washed down, so that the screening device can rinse the mushrooms, thereby realizing a personalized cleaning and screening integrated process, thereby improving the efficiency of mushroom processing.
[0019] (2) During the flushing process, the first screening net will vibrate on the impurity removal net through the connecting plate, and the vibrating rod on the impurity removal net will also vibrate through the vibration spring. At this time, the larger particles of impurities such as mud washed off will fall into the filter element of the collection frame through the impurity removal port with the water, and the water will be filtered through the filter element and collected in the water tank, so that the larger particles of impurities such as mud can be removed before the mushrooms are screened, and the recycling of water resources can be achieved at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a partial structural diagram of the screening body of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a partial structural diagram of the water storage tank of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the water storage tank of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the screening body of the utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 1. Screening body; 101. Discharge hopper; 2. Discharge hopper; 3. Mounting bracket; 4. Vibrating rod; 5. Vibrating spring; 6. First screening net; 7. Second screening net; 8. Third screening net; 801. Vibrating frame; 802. Vibrating motor; 9. Screening port; 10. Water tank; 1001. Flushing pump; 1002. Diverter pipe; 11. Support leg; 12. Collection frame; 1201. Filter element; 13. Preparation hopper; 14. Flushing pipe; 15. Flushing nozzle; 16. De-duster net; 17. De-duster port; 18. Connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0027] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a mushroom processing and screening device, comprising a screening body 1, the inner side of the screening body 1 is movably installed with a first screening net 6, a second screening net 7 and a third screening net 8 from top to bottom, one side of the screening body 1 is fixedly connected to a water tank 10, the top of the screening body 1 and the water tank 10 are fixedly connected to a mounting bracket 3, the top of the mounting bracket 3 is movably connected with a vibration rod 4, the outer side of the vibration rod 4 is movably connected with a vibration spring 5, the inner side of the water tank 10 is movably installed with a debris removal net 16, the front side of the water tank 10 is embedded with a collection frame 12 that is movably connected, the inner side of the collection frame 12 is fixedly connected with a filter element 1201, a flushing pump 1001 is installed inside the water tank 10, the output end of the flushing pump 1001 is fixedly connected with a diverter pipe 1002, the top of the diverter pipe 1002 is installed with a flushing pipe 14, and the outer side of the flushing pipe 14 is installed with a flushing nozzle 15.
[0028] Furthermore, a discharge hopper 2 is fixedly connected to the other side of the screening body 1. There are three discharge hoppers 2, and the lengths of the three discharge hoppers 2 gradually become shorter from top to bottom, so that the staff can place the loading frame under the discharge hopper 2 according to needs to collect the mushrooms.
[0029] Furthermore, the tops of the first screening net 6, the second screening net 7 and the third screening net 8 are all provided with screening ports 9, and there are multiple screening ports 9, which are divided into three groups. The three groups of screening ports 9 gradually become smaller from top to bottom, so that the first screening net 6, the second screening net 7 and the third screening net 8 can screen and grade mushrooms of different sizes.
[0030] Furthermore, the bottom of the screening body 1 and the water tank 10 are fixedly connected with support legs 11. Six support legs 11 are provided, two of which are located at the bottom of the water tank 10, and the other four support legs 11 are located at the four corners of the bottom of the screening body 1, so that the device is placed more stably and is not prone to shaking.
[0031] Furthermore, eight vibration rods 4 are provided, of which six vibration rods 4 are fixedly connected to the first screening net 6, the second screening net 7 and the third screening net 8 respectively, and the other two vibration rods 4 are fixedly connected to the impurity removal net 16. When vibration is generated, the first screening net 6, the second screening net 7 and the third screening net 8 can be vibrated simultaneously by the vibration spring 5 through the vibration rod 4.
[0032] Furthermore, a preparation hopper 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank 10. The preparation hopper 13 is made of metal material, and the outer surface of the preparation hopper 13 is smooth. Shiitake mushrooms can be prepared through the preparation hopper 13.
[0033] Furthermore, the bottom of the third screening net 8 is fixedly connected to a vibration frame 801, and the inner side of the vibration frame 801 is fixedly connected to a vibration motor 802. By starting the vibration motor 802, the vibration motor 802 starts to operate and generates vibration, and the vibration acts on the third screening net 8 through the vibration frame 801. At this time, the vibration acts on the vibration rod 4 through the third screening net 8, and the vibration rod 4 and the mounting bracket 3 will move, and through the vibration spring 5, the vibration rod 4 drives the first screening net 6 and the second screening net 7 to vibrate at the same time.
[0034] Furthermore, a debris removal port 17 is provided at the top of the debris removal net 16, and a connecting plate 18 is fixedly connected between the debris removal net 16 and the first screening net 6. The vibration of the first screening net 6 acts on the debris removal net 16 through the connecting plate 18, and the vibration rod 4 on the debris removal net 16 will also vibrate through the vibration spring 5. At this time, larger particles of impurities such as soil washed down will fall onto the filter element 1201 of the collection frame 12 through the debris removal port 17 with water.
[0035] Working principle: After the utility model is installed, the installation, fixation and safety protection of the utility model are checked first. During use, the staff adds mushrooms to the preparation hopper 13, and then starts the flushing pump 1001. The flushing pump 1001 draws water into the diversion pipe 1002 and transports it to the flushing pipe 14. At this time, the flushing nozzle 15 on the flushing pipe 14 will spray water. At this time, the water will be sprayed on the mushrooms. At the same time, the mushrooms will slide onto the impurity removal net 16 with the flow of water and the inclination of the preparation hopper 13. At this time, the water will continue to act on the mushrooms, and larger particles of impurities such as soil on the surface of the mushrooms will be washed away. In the process of flushing, the vibration motor 802 will also start to vibrate, and the vibration will act on the third screening net 8 through the vibration frame 801. At this time, the vibration will act on the vibration rod 4 through the third screening net 8, and the vibration rod 4 and the mounting bracket 3 will be active, and the vibration spring 5 will make the vibration rod 4 drive the first screening net 6 and the second screening net 7 to vibrate at the same time. At the same time, the first screening net 6 applies vibration to the impurity removal net 16 through the connecting plate 18, and the vibration rod 4 on the impurity removal net 16 will also vibrate through the vibration spring 5. At this time, the larger particles of impurities such as soil washed down will fall onto the filter element 1201 of the collection frame 12 through the impurity removal port 17 with the water, and the water will be filtered through the filter element 1201 and collected by the water storage tank 10. At the same time, the mushrooms on the impurity removal net 16 will move to the first screening net 6 with the vibration. At this time, the screening port 9 on the first screening net 6 will perform the first screening of the mushrooms, and screen the relatively small and medium-sized mushrooms onto the second screening net 7. At this time, the second screening net 7 will screen the smaller mushrooms onto the third screening net 8, and the third screening net 8 will screen some defective mushrooms, so that the defective mushrooms are discharged through the discharge hopper 101, and the large, medium and small-sized mushrooms are discharged through the discharge hopper 2 in turn. This completes the use process of the utility model. The utility model has a simple structure and is safe and convenient to use.
[0036] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A mushroom processing and screening device, comprising a screening body (1), characterized in that: The inner side of the screening body (1) is movably mounted with a first screening net (6), a second screening net (7) and a third screening net (8) from top to bottom. One side of the screening body (1) is fixedly connected to a water storage tank (10). The tops of the screening body (1) and the water storage tank (10) are both fixedly connected to a mounting bracket (3). The top of the mounting bracket (3) is movably connected to a vibration rod (4). The outer side of the vibration rod (4) is movably connected to a vibration spring (5). The inner side of the water storage tank (10) is fixedly connected to a mounting bracket (3). A debris removal net (16) is movably installed, a collecting frame (12) is embedded in the front of the water storage tank (10) and is movably connected, a filter element (1201) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the collecting frame (12), a flushing pump (1001) is installed inside the water storage tank (10), an output end of the flushing pump (1001) is fixedly connected to a diversion pipe (1002), a flushing pipe (14) is installed on the top of the diversion pipe (1002), and a flushing nozzle (15) is installed on the outer side of the flushing pipe (14).
2. A mushroom processing and screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge hopper (2) is fixedly connected to the other side of the screening body (1), and three discharge hoppers (2) are provided, and the lengths of the three discharge hoppers (2) gradually become shorter from top to bottom.
3. A mushroom processing and screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tops of the first screening net (6), the second screening net (7) and the third screening net (8) are all provided with screening openings (9), and a plurality of the screening openings (9) are provided. The plurality of the screening openings (9) are divided into three groups, and the three groups of screening openings (9) gradually become smaller from top to bottom.
4. A mushroom processing and screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottoms of the screening body (1) and the water storage tank (10) are both fixedly connected with support legs (11), and six support legs (11) are provided, two of which are located at the bottom of the water storage tank (10), and the other four support legs (11) are located at the four corners of the bottom of the screening body (1).
5. The mushroom processing and screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Eight vibration rods (4) are provided, six of which are fixedly connected to the first screening net (6), the second screening net (7), and the third screening net (8), respectively, and the other two vibration rods (4) are fixedly connected to the impurity removal net (16).
6. The mushroom processing and screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material preparation hopper (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank (10); the material preparation hopper (13) is made of metal material, and the outer surface of the material preparation hopper (13) is smooth.
7. The mushroom processing and screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the third screening net (8) is fixedly connected to a vibration frame (801), and the inner side of the vibration frame (801) is fixedly connected to a vibration motor (802).
8. The mushroom processing and screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A de-dusting opening (17) is provided on the top of the de-dusting net (16), and a connecting plate (18) is fixedly connected between the de-dusting net (16) and the first screening net (6).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Shiitake mushroom processing and screening device
CN215466113U