Disassembling, renovating and compacting device for waste power battery

Through the cooperation of the support platform and the robotic arm, the efficient disassembly, refurbishment and compaction of waste power batteries are achieved, and the liquid in the battery is safely treated through the liquid recovery and processing components, solving the problems of low efficiency and safety hazards in the existing technology.

CN223382252UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-26SHANGHAI JUNENG NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422651148.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-31
Publication Date
2025-09-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing technology only has a disassembly function when disassembling used power batteries, resulting in low efficiency, and the liquid in the battery cannot be recovered, posing a safety hazard.

Method used

A device consisting of a support platform, a disassembly, refurbishment and compaction component, and a liquid recovery and processing component was designed. The battery was disassembled and compacted using a robotic arm and an electric cylinder, and the liquid in the battery was recovered and purified using a water pump and filter system.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient disassembly, refurbishment and compaction of batteries, improves work efficiency, and safely recovers and processes the liquid in the batteries, reducing safety risks.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a waste power battery dismantling, renovating and compacting device, which belongs to the technical field of waste battery processing, and comprises a support table, a dismantling, renovating and compacting assembly and a liquid recovery processing assembly, the dismantling, renovating and compacting assembly comprises two support strips arranged on the top side of the support table, the tops of the two support strips are provided with a fixing frame, and the fixing frame is provided with a liquid recovery processing assembly. A fixing frame is arranged on one side of the top of the supporting plate, an electric cylinder is arranged on the top of the fixing frame, the end of an output shaft of the electric cylinder penetrates through the fixing frame and is provided with a pressing plate, a fixing table is arranged on the other side of the top of the supporting plate, and two first mechanical arms are arranged on the top of the fixing table. And after completion, one first mechanical arm pushes the battery to the bottom of the pressing plate, at the moment, a user opens an electric cylinder through a single chip microcomputer, the electric cylinder drives the pressing plate to press downwards, the purpose of compaction is achieved, and therefore the purposes of disassembly, renovation and compaction are achieved, and the working efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of waste battery treatment, and particularly relates to a waste power battery disassembly, refurbishment and compaction device. Background Art

[0002] A power battery is a power source that provides power for tools, and mostly refers to the storage battery that powers electric vehicles, electric trains, electric bicycles, and golf carts. Waste power batteries are used and discarded power batteries. After searching, the application number "CN202023290671.6" discloses "a safe and environmentally friendly fully automatic disassembly of waste power batteries", which records that "a pressure measuring manipulator can automatically measure the pressure of the battery, a cutting device is provided to cooperate with the disassembly workbench to cut, split and collect the battery, and the disassembly workbench is equipped with dust removal, cooling and fire prevention measures on the periphery to ensure safety, high disassembly efficiency, and safety and environmental protection". The pressure measuring manipulator can automatically measure the pressure of the battery, and the cutting device is provided to cooperate with the disassembly workbench to cut, split and collect the battery, and the disassembly workbench is equipped with dust removal, cooling and fire prevention measures on the periphery to ensure safety, high disassembly efficiency, and safety and environmental protection. However, the above comparative documents still have the following problems in actual use:

[0003] In actual use, it only has the function of disassembly. If refurbishment is required, the efficiency will be reduced. In addition, the liquid in the battery cannot be recovered during the disassembly process, causing turbulence and harm to nearby people.

[0004] Based on this, it is extremely practical to provide a device that can realize disassembly, refurbishment and compaction, and has the ability to recover and process the liquid in the battery. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for disassembling, refurbishing and compacting waste power batteries, aiming to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0006] The embodiment of the utility model provides a device for disassembling, refurbishing and compacting waste power batteries, which includes a support platform, a disassembling, refurbishing and compacting component and a liquid recovery and processing component.

[0007] Wherein, a support plate is provided on the top of the support platform, and a plurality of water inlet holes are opened on one side of the top of the support plate;

[0008] The disassembly, renovation and compaction assembly includes two support bars arranged on the top side of the support platform, a fixing frame is provided on the top of the two support bars, an electric cylinder is provided on the top of the fixing frame, the output shaft end of the electric cylinder passes through the fixing frame and is provided with a pressure plate, a fixed platform is provided on the other side of the top of the support plate, two first mechanical arms are provided on the top of the fixing platform, a second mechanical arm is provided at the bottom of the fixing frame, a plurality of electric telescopic rods are provided on the inner wall of the fixed platform, a plurality of reinforcing plates are provided on the outer walls of the electric telescopic rods, the bottom of the reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to the support plate, and the ends of the plurality of electric telescopic rods are provided with extrusion plates;

[0009] The water pump has a top ends that is provided with a water pump, and a water pump has a bottom end portion, and a water pump has a bottom end portion, and a water pump has a bottom end portion, and a water pump has a bottom end portion, and a water pump has a bottom end portion, and a water pump has a bottom end portion, and a water pump has a bottom end portion, and a water pump has a bottom end portion, and a water pump has a bottom end portion, and a water pump has a bottom end portion, and a water pump has a bottom end portion, and a water pump has a bottom end portion, and a water pump has a bottom end portion, and a water pump has a bottom end portion, and a water pump has a bottom end portion, and a water pump has a bottom end portion, and a water pump has a bottom end portion, and a water pump has a bottom end portion, and a water pump has a bottom end portion, and a water pump has a bottom end portion,

[0010] In one embodiment of the present invention, a first handle is provided at the other end of the processing box.

[0011] In one embodiment of the present invention, a sealing cover is hingedly connected to the other end of the support platform, and a second handle is provided at one end of the sealing cover.

[0012] In one embodiment of the present invention, cushioning pads are provided at the bottoms of the two support legs.

[0013] In one embodiment of the present invention, the support platform is cast from metal chromium, and one end of the storage box is sealed and connected to a one-way valve.

[0014] In one embodiment of the present invention, the fixing frame is cast from titanium alloy, and a single chip microcomputer is provided at a top corner of the fixing frame.

[0015] In one embodiment of the present invention, the electric cylinder, the first robotic arm, the second robotic arm, the electric telescopic rod, the electric valve and the water pump are all electrically connected to a single-chip microcomputer, and the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected to an external power supply.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0017] 1) Through the provided electric cylinder, the user can conveniently place the battery to be disassembled on the support plate with the water inlet hole, and open the two first mechanical arms and the electric telescopic rod through the single chip computer, so that the electric telescopic rod pushes the extrusion plate, so that the extrusion plate presses the battery against the limit. At this time, one of the first mechanical arms is responsible for disassembling the battery, and the other first mechanical arm takes out the new part for refurbishment. After completion, one of the first mechanical arms pushes the battery to the bottom of the pressure plate. At this time, the user opens the electric cylinder through the single chip computer, so that the electric cylinder drives the pressure plate to press downward to achieve the purpose of compaction, thereby achieving the purpose of disassembly, refurbishment and compaction, thereby improving work efficiency;

[0018] 2) Through the provided connecting groove, when the battery is disassembled, the liquid inside the battery will flow into the connecting groove through the water inlet hole. At this time, the liquid in the connecting groove is discharged into the liquid storage tank through the drainage groove. At this time, the user turns on the water pump through the single-chip microcomputer, so that the water pump draws out the hydrochloric acid liquid in the storage box through the suction pipe, and sends it into the connecting groove in the support platform through the delivery pipe, so that it flows into the liquid storage tank and mixes with the liquid in the battery to purify it. After the purification is completed, the user opens the electric valve through the single-chip microcomputer, and then the electric valve discharges the liquid into the treatment box. After being guided by the inclined plate, it is filtered through the combination of the filter screen and the activated carbon adsorber. Before disassembling the battery, the user needs to connect the connector to the external pipe, and then discharge the filtered liquid through the connector and the external pipe, thereby achieving the purpose of treating the liquid in the battery. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of one end of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the other end of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 100, support platform; 110, support plate; 200, disassembly, refurbishment and compaction component; 210, support bar; 220, fixing frame; 230, electric cylinder; 240, pressure plate; 250, fixing platform; 260, first robotic arm; 270, second robotic arm; 280, electric telescopic rod; 290, extrusion plate; 300, liquid recovery and processing component; 310, electric valve; 320, storage box; 330, water pump; 340, suction pipe; 350, delivery pipe; 360, support leg; 370, processing box; 380, filter screen; 390, activated carbon adsorber; 3910, inclined plate; 400, sealing cover; 500, buffer pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] Example

[0027] See also Figure 1-4 A waste power battery disassembly, refurbishment and compaction device includes a support platform 100, a disassembly, refurbishment and compaction component 200 and a liquid recovery and processing component 300.

[0028] For details, please refer to Figure 1 A support plate 110 is provided on the top of the support platform 100 , and a plurality of water inlet holes are opened on one side of the top of the support plate 110 .

[0029] See also Figure 2 The disassembly, refurbishment and compaction assembly 200 includes two support bars 210 arranged on the top side of the support platform 100, a fixing frame 220 is arranged on the top of the two support bars 210, an electric cylinder 230 is arranged on the top of the fixing frame 220, and the output shaft end of the electric cylinder 230 passes through the fixing frame 220 and is provided with a pressure plate 240. A fixing platform 250 is provided on the other side of the top of the support plate 110, two first mechanical arms 260 are provided on the top of the fixing platform 250, and a second mechanical arm 270 is provided at the bottom of the fixing frame 220. Several electric telescopic rods 280 are provided on the inner wall of the fixing platform 250, and reinforcement plates are provided on the outer walls of the several electric telescopic rods 280. The bottom of the reinforcement plate is fixedly connected to the support plate 110, and the ends of the several electric telescopic rods 280 are provided with extrusion plates 290.

[0030] In a specific embodiment, the electric cylinder 230 is provided to facilitate the user to place the battery to be disassembled on the support plate 110 with the water inlet hole, and open the two first mechanical arms 260 and the electric telescopic rod 280 through the single-chip computer, so that the electric telescopic rod 280 pushes the extrusion plate 290, so that the extrusion plate 290 presses the battery against the limit. At this time, one of the first mechanical arms 260 is responsible for disassembling the battery, and the other first mechanical arm 260 takes out new parts for refurbishment. After completion, one of the first mechanical arms 260 pushes the battery to the bottom of the pressure plate 240. At this time, the user opens the electric cylinder 230 through the single-chip computer, so that the electric cylinder 230 drives the pressure plate 240 to press downward to achieve the purpose of compaction, thereby achieving the purpose of disassembly, refurbishment and compaction, and improving work efficiency.

[0031] See also Figure 3-4 The liquid recovery and processing component 300 includes a connecting groove provided on the top of the inner wall of the support platform 100, a liquid storage tank is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the support platform 100, a plurality of drainage tanks are provided at the bottom of the connecting groove, the bottom of the liquid storage tank is sealed and connected to an electric valve 310, a storage box 320 is provided at one end of the support platform 100, a water pump 330 is provided on the top of the storage box 320, one side of the water pump 330 is sealed and connected to a suction pipe 340, the end of the suction pipe 340 is sealed and connected to the storage box 320, and the other side of the water pump 330 is sealed and connected to the delivery pipe 340. The delivery pipe 350, the end of the delivery pipe 350 is sealed and connected to the support platform 100, and two support legs 360 are provided at the bottom of the support platform 100. The two support legs 360 are internally slidably connected to the processing box 370, and the inner wall of the processing box 370 is provided with a plurality of sliding guide rails, among which two groups of sliding guide rails are internally slidably connected to the filter screen 380, and the other two groups of sliding guide rails are internally slidably connected to the activated carbon adsorber 390. An inclined plate 3910 is provided on one side of the inner wall of the processing box 370, and one end of the processing box 370 is sealed and connected to a connector.

[0032] In a specific embodiment, a connecting groove is provided, which makes it convenient for the liquid inside the battery to flow into the connecting groove through the water inlet hole when the battery is disassembled. At this time, the liquid in the connecting groove is discharged into the liquid storage tank through the drainage groove. At this time, the user turns on the water pump 330 through the single-chip computer, so that the water pump 330 extracts the hydrochloric acid liquid in the storage box 320 through the suction pipe 340, and sends it into the connecting groove in the support platform 100 through the delivery pipe 350, so that it flows into the liquid storage tank and mixes with the liquid in the battery to purify it. After the purification is completed, the user opens the electric valve 310 through the single-chip computer, and then the electric valve 310 discharges the liquid into the processing box 370. After being guided by the inclined plate 3910, it is filtered by the cooperation of the filter screen 380 and the activated carbon adsorber 390. Before disassembling the battery, the user needs to connect the connector to the external pipe, and then discharge the filtered liquid through the connector and the external pipe, thereby achieving the purpose of treating the liquid in the battery.

[0033] See also Figure 3 The other end of the processing box 370 is provided with a first handle.

[0034] In a specific embodiment, a first handle is provided to facilitate the user to pull out the processing box 370 and extract the internal filter 380 and activated carbon adsorber 390 for cleaning, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0035] See also Figure 3 The other end of the support platform 100 is hinged with a sealing cover 400, and one end of the sealing cover 400 is provided with a second handle.

[0036] In a specific embodiment, a sealing cover 400 is provided to facilitate sealing the water outlet trough at the support platform 100 during use, so that it can be opened and cleaned later by the second handle.

[0037] See also Figure 1 , a buffer pad 500 is provided at the bottom of each of the two supporting legs 360 .

[0038] In a specific embodiment, the buffer pad 500 is provided to facilitate the use of the buffer pad 500 to reduce the impact force on the support leg 360 during use, thereby improving the stability of the support leg 360 during use and increasing its service life.

[0039] See also Figure 1 The support platform 100 is cast from metal chromium, and one end of the storage box 320 is sealed and connected to a one-way valve.

[0040] In a specific embodiment, the metal chromium is provided to facilitate the use of the sturdy and durable properties of the metal chromium, making the metal chromium more stable during use and avoiding shaking during use, and the one-way valve can effectively add acidic liquid into the storage box 320.

[0041] See also Figure 2 The fixing frame 220 is made of titanium alloy, and a single chip microcomputer is set at the top corner of the fixing frame 220.

[0042] In a specific embodiment, the titanium alloy is provided to facilitate the use of the fixing frame 220, so that the fixing frame 220 can take advantage of the strong characteristics of the titanium alloy when in use, making the titanium alloy more stable when in use.

[0043] See also Figure 1-4 The electric cylinder 230, the first robotic arm 260, the second robotic arm 270, the electric telescopic rod 280, the electric valve 310 and the water pump 330 are all electrically connected to the single chip microcomputer, and the single chip microcomputer is electrically connected to the external power supply.

[0044] In a specific embodiment, a single chip microcomputer is provided to facilitate power-on control of electrical equipment, so that the electrical equipment can be powered on when it needs power, avoiding the situation where it cannot be powered on when it needs power.

[0045] During use, first, the user places the battery to be disassembled on the support plate 110 with the water inlet hole through the provided electric cylinder 230, and opens the two first mechanical arms 260 and the electric telescopic rod 280 through the single chip computer, so that the electric telescopic rod 280 pushes the extrusion plate 290, so that the extrusion plate 290 presses the battery against the limit. At this time, one of the first mechanical arms 260 is responsible for disassembling the battery, and then the other first mechanical arm 260 takes out the new parts for refurbishment. After completion, one of the first mechanical arms 260 pushes the battery to the bottom of the pressing plate 240. At this time, the user opens the electric cylinder 230 through the single chip computer, so that the electric cylinder 230 drives the pressing plate 240 to press downward to achieve the purpose of compaction, thereby achieving the purpose of disassembly, refurbishment and compaction, and improving work efficiency. Then, through the provided connecting groove, it is convenient to disassemble the battery. The liquid inside the battery It will flow into the connecting groove through the water inlet hole. At this time, the liquid in the connecting groove is discharged into the liquid storage tank through the drainage groove. At this time, the user turns on the water pump 330 through the single-chip computer, so that the water pump 330 draws out the hydrochloric acid liquid in the storage box 320 through the suction pipe 340, and sends it into the connecting groove in the support platform 100 through the delivery pipe 350, so that it flows into the liquid storage tank and mixes with the liquid in the battery to purify it. After the purification is completed, the user finally opens the electric valve 310 through the single-chip computer, and then makes the electric valve 310 discharge the liquid into the processing box 370. After being guided by the inclined plate 3910, it is filtered by the cooperation of the filter screen 380 and the activated carbon adsorber 390. Before disassembling the battery, the user needs to connect the connector to the external pipe, and then discharge the filtered liquid through the connector and the external pipe, thereby achieving the purpose of treating the liquid in the battery.

[0046] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for dismantling, refurbishing and compacting waste power batteries, characterized in that: include: A support platform (100), wherein a support plate (110) is provided on the top of the support platform (100), and a plurality of water inlet holes are provided on one side of the top of the support plate (110); A disassembly, renovation and compaction assembly (200) is provided. The disassembly, renovation and compaction assembly (200) comprises two support bars (210) arranged on the top side of a support platform (100). A fixing frame (220) is provided on the top of the two support bars (210). An electric cylinder (230) is provided on the top of the fixing frame (220). The output shaft end of the electric cylinder (230) passes through the fixing frame (220) and is provided with a pressure plate (240). A fixing platform is provided on the other side of the top of the support plate (110). (250), two first mechanical arms (260) are provided on the top of the fixed platform (250), a second mechanical arm (270) is provided on the bottom of the fixed frame (220), a plurality of electric telescopic rods (280) are provided on the inner wall of the fixed platform (250), a plurality of outer walls of the electric telescopic rods (280) are provided with reinforcing plates, the bottoms of the reinforcing plates are fixedly connected to the support plate (110), and the ends of the plurality of electric telescopic rods (280) are provided with extrusion plates (290); A liquid recovery and processing assembly (300) includes a connecting groove provided on the top of the inner wall of a support platform (100), a liquid storage tank provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the support platform (100), a plurality of drainage tanks provided at the bottom of the connecting groove, the bottom of the liquid storage tank being sealed and connected to an electric valve (310), a storage box (320) provided at one end of the support platform (100), a water pump (330) provided at the top of the storage box (320), one side of the water pump (330) being sealed and connected to a suction pipe (340), the end of the suction pipe (340) being sealed and connected to the storage box (320), the other end of the water pump (330) being sealed and connected to the suction pipe (340), One side is sealed and connected to a delivery pipe (350), and the end of the delivery pipe (350) is sealed and connected to the support platform (100). Two support legs (360) are provided at the bottom of the support platform (100), and the interiors of the two support legs (360) are slidably connected to a processing box (370). The inner wall of the processing box (370) is provided with a plurality of sliding guide rails, wherein the interiors of two groups of the sliding guide rails are slidably connected to filter screens (380), and the interiors of the other two groups of the sliding guide rails are slidably connected to activated carbon adsorbers (390). An inclined plate (3910) is provided on one side of the inner wall of the processing box (370), and one end of the processing box (370) is sealed and connected to a connector.

2. The device for dismantling, refurbishing and compacting waste power batteries according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the processing box (370) is provided with a first handle.

3. The device for dismantling, refurbishing and compacting waste power batteries according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the support platform (100) is hingedly connected to a sealing cover (400), and one end of the sealing cover (400) is provided with a second handle.

4. The device for dismantling, refurbishing and compacting waste power batteries according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottoms of the two support legs (360) are both provided with buffer pads (500).

5. The device for dismantling, refurbishing and compacting waste power batteries according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support platform (100) is cast from metal chromium, and one end of the storage box (320) is sealed and connected to a one-way valve.

6. The device for dismantling, refurbishing and compacting waste power batteries according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing frame (220) is cast from a titanium alloy, and a single-chip computer is provided at a top corner of the fixing frame (220).

7. The device for dismantling, refurbishing and compacting waste power batteries according to claim 6, characterized in that: The electric cylinder (230), the first mechanical arm (260), the second mechanical arm (270), the electric telescopic rod (280), the electric valve (310) and the water pump (330) are all electrically connected to the single-chip microcomputer, and the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected to an external power supply.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Safe and environment-friendly full-automatic disassembling device for waste power battery

    CN214505586U