Magnetic fixing device for small and medium-sized emergency rescue cutting equipment

The magnetic fixing device solves the installation inconvenience and safety risks caused by welding fixation of diamond wire cutting equipment in offshore well control emergency rescue, and realizes convenient and environmentally friendly equipment fixation, which is suitable for a variety of objects.

CN223382695UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-26CNOOC ENERGY TECHNOLOGY & SERVICES LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422616624.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-29
Publication Date
2025-09-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing diamond wire cutting equipment needs to be welded and fixed during offshore well control emergency rescue, which makes installation inconvenient, has high risks of pollution and explosion, and is not easy to disassemble.

Method used

A magnetic fixing device is used to achieve rapid installation and disassembly of the equipment through clamping components and magnetic suction components. The equipment is fixed by magnetic force to avoid high-temperature flying chips and flammable gas leakage during the welding process.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient installation and disassembly of equipment, reduces explosion risks, reduces pollution, improves work efficiency, and is suitable for objects of different sizes and weights.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a magnetic fixing device for small and medium-sized emergency rescue cutting equipment. The magnetic fixing device comprises a shell, a clamping assembly arranged at the top of the shell, a supporting seat arranged at the bottom of the shell and a magnetic attraction assembly. The clamping assembly comprises a fixed clamping plate and a movable clamping plate; the magnetic attraction assembly comprises a clamping plate magnet, a plurality of permanent magnets and a permanent magnet control assembly. The equipment underframe is arranged between the fixed clamping plate and the movable clamping plate. According to the fixing mode, no pollutant is generated, environmental protection is achieved, fire operation is avoided, and the explosion risk is reduced; the device is flexible to disassemble and assemble, high in portability and capable of being repeatedly used, efficiency is improved, and meanwhile the labor intensity of operators can be relieved; an object can be prevented from being damaged or changed; the device is suitable for objects with different sizes and weights.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of offshore well control emergency rescue cutting equipment, and in particular relates to a magnetic fixing device for small and medium-sized emergency rescue cutting equipment. Background Art

[0002] Special-shaped diamond wire cutting equipment is used for rapid and precise cutting of well control pipes in narrow working spaces during emergency rescue of blowouts on offshore drilling platforms.

[0003] During assembly of existing diamond wire saw equipment, the actuator must be placed in the appropriate position in front of the wellhead. When the actuator is positioned on an offshore platform, hot welding is required to secure two bolts in place. Then, two fixing bolts are tightened to secure the equipment. This prevents the actuator from being pulled down by the reaction force of the wire saw, potentially damaging the equipment.

[0004] The need for welding makes the installation and disassembly process inconvenient. Traditional welding and fixing methods often produce high-temperature metal chips or other impurities, as well as gases such as carbon dioxide, causing air pollution. At the same time, traditional hot work welding methods may cause flammable gas leakage and even explosion risks during on-site rescue. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model is proposed to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and aims to provide a magnetic fixing device for small and medium-sized emergency cutting equipment.

[0006] The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A magnetic fixing device for small and medium-sized emergency rescue cutting equipment includes a shell, a clamping assembly arranged on the top of the shell, a support seat and a magnetic attraction assembly arranged at the bottom of the shell; the clamping assembly includes a fixed splint fixedly connected to the top surface of the shell and a movable splint movably connected to the top surface of the shell through an adjustment assembly; the magnetic attraction assembly includes a splint magnet arranged on the opposite sides of the fixed splint and the movable splint, a plurality of permanent magnets arranged in the support seat and a permanent magnet control assembly; the permanent magnet control assembly includes two connecting rods connected to all permanent magnet axes, a central turning handle and a rotating pair; the rotating pair includes a main gear arranged in the shell, a slave gear on the permanent magnet arranged in the center position and a rack, and the two ends of the rack are respectively engaged with the main gear and the slave gear; the central turning handle is arranged outside the shell and is fixed to the main gear; the equipment chassis is arranged between the fixed splint and the movable splint.

[0008] In the above technical solution, the adjustment assembly includes a threaded rod passing through the movable splint and a screw handle provided at the free end of the threaded rod, and the screw handle is provided outside the housing.

[0009] In the above technical solution, a limiting groove is formed on the top of the shell, and the bottom of the movable splint is placed in the limiting groove.

[0010] In the above technical solution, mounting grooves for mounting the clamping plate magnets are formed on the inner sides of the fixed clamping plate and the movable clamping plate.

[0011] In the above technical solution, a soft pad is provided on the outside of the clamping plate magnet.

[0012] In the above technical solution, a plurality of circular rotating grooves are provided in the support seat, and the permanent magnets are provided in the rotating grooves.

[0013] In the above technical solution, the connecting rod and the slave gear are located on opposite sides of the central permanent magnet.

[0014] In the above technical solution, a rubber pad is provided at the bottom of the support seat.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] The utility model provides a magnetic fixing device for small and medium-sized emergency rescue cutting equipment. Through structural design, the size of the gap between the clamping plates can be changed by rotating the screw handle, thereby conveniently completing the installation and clamping of the device. Compared with traditional welding methods, no pollutants are generated, green and environmentally friendly, and open flame operations are avoided, the risk of explosion is reduced, and the risk of clearing and cutting pipes on offshore platforms is greatly reduced; the device is flexible to assemble and disassemble, highly portable, and reusable, which can improve efficiency while reducing the labor intensity of operators; it can avoid damage or changes to objects; and it is suitable for objects of different sizes and weights. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of part A.

[0020] in:

[0021] 1. Outer shell; 2. Fixed splint; 3. Movable splint; 4. Support base; 5. Central handle; 6. Main gear; 7. Rack; 8. Splint magnet; 9. Cushion; 10. Threaded rod; 11. Screw handle; 12. Permanent magnet; 13. Connecting rod; 14. Rubber pad; 15. Slave gear; 16. Equipment chassis.

[0022] For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on the above drawings without any creative work. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the technical solution of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through specific implementation methods.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a magnetic fixing device for small and medium-sized emergency cutting equipment includes a shell 1, a clamping component arranged on the top of the shell 1, a support base 4 and a magnetic attraction component arranged on the bottom of the shell 1.

[0025] The clamping assembly includes a fixed clamping plate 2 fixedly connected to the top surface of the shell 1 and a movable clamping plate 3 movably connected to the top surface of the shell 1 through an adjustment assembly;

[0026] The adjustment assembly includes a threaded rod 10 passing through the movable splint 3 and a screw handle 11 arranged at the free end of the threaded rod 10. The movable splint 3 and the threaded rod 10 are arranged in the same manner as the screw rod and the screw nut. Rotating the screw handle 11 drives the threaded rod 10 to rotate, and then drives the movable splint 3 to move along the axis of the threaded rod 10.

[0027] In this embodiment, in order to allow the threaded rod to move, a limiting groove is formed on the top of the housing 1, and the bottom of the movable splint 3 is placed in the limiting groove.

[0028] The magnetic attraction assembly includes a clamping plate magnet 8 arranged on the opposite sides of the fixed clamping plate 2 and the movable clamping plate 3, a plurality of permanent magnets 12 arranged in the support base 4, and a permanent magnet control assembly.

[0029] The permanent magnet control assembly includes a connecting rod 13, a central rotating handle 5 and a rotating pair. The two connecting rods 13 are arranged in parallel and are connected to the axes of all permanent magnets 12; the rotating pair includes a main gear 6 arranged in the shell 1, a slave gear 15 arranged on the permanent magnet 12 at the center position, and a rack 7. The two ends of the rack 7 are respectively engaged with the main gear 6 and the slave gear 15; the central rotating handle 5 is arranged outside the shell 1, and one end extends into the shell 1 and is fixed to the center of the main gear 6. Rotating the central rotating handle 5 drives the main gear 6 to rotate, and the slave gear 15 is rotated through the rack 7, thereby realizing the rotation of the permanent magnet 12 at the center position fixed to the slave gear 15. Since all permanent magnets 12 are connected by two connecting rods, when the permanent magnet 12 at the center position rotates, the remaining permanent magnets rotate synchronously to achieve magnetic force adjustment.

[0030] In this embodiment, in order to facilitate the installation of the clamping plate magnet 8, mounting grooves are formed at corresponding positions of the fixed clamping plate 2 and the movable clamping plate 3.

[0031] In this embodiment, in order to effectively protect the device, a soft pad 9 is provided on the outside of the clamping plate magnet 8. The soft pad 9 is made of a soft and plastic material such as sponge;

[0032] In this embodiment, in order to facilitate the installation and stable rotation of the permanent magnet, a plurality of circular rotation slots are provided in the support base 4, and the permanent magnet 12 is provided in the rotation slots.

[0033] In this embodiment, for the installation of various components, the connecting rod 13 and the slave gear 15 are located on opposite sides of the central permanent magnet 12. Preferably, the connecting rod 13 is arranged on the front side of the central permanent magnet 12, and the slave gear 15 is arranged on the back side.

[0034] In this embodiment, in order to improve the stability of the entire device, a rubber pad 14 is provided at the bottom of the support base 4 to increase the friction of the bottom of the device.

[0035] The equipment chassis 16 is arranged between the fixed clamping plate 2 and the movable clamping plate 3 .

[0036] The use method of this utility model:

[0037] During use, the screw handle 11 is rotated to make the threaded rod 10 drive the movable splint 3 to move, thereby increasing the gap between the fixed splint 2 and the movable splint 3 so that the device can be easily installed on the device chassis 16; after the installation is completed, the screw handle 11 is rotated in the opposite direction again so that the movable splint 3 and the fixed splint 2 clamp the device chassis 16, the soft pad 9 can increase the friction force, and the splint magnet 8 can be adsorbed on the device chassis 16 to make the clamping more secure.

[0038] During operation, the central handle 5 rotates, causing the main gear 6 connected to it to transmit stress along the rack 7 to the slave gear 15 connected to the central permanent magnet 12. This in turn causes the connecting rod 13 to rotate all the permanent magnets 12 in all the support blocks 4. When all the permanent magnets 12 are rotated to a horizontal position, the magnetic force is maximized, effectively securing the device to the metal surface. If there are any uneven rust stains on the metal surface to which the device is fixed, the rubber pad 14 will automatically fill them and increase the friction of the fixing device.

[0039] Compared with the traditional welding fixation method, this utility model has the following advantages:

[0040] In terms of safety and environmental protection: The magnetic fixing method avoids the risk of flammable gas leakage and explosion that may be caused by the traditional hot work welding fixing method during on-site rescue, greatly reduces the risk of cutting pipe strings for offshore platform clearance, avoids high-temperature metal flying chips or other impurities generated by welding operations, and the generation of gases such as carbon dioxide, without generating any pollutants, and is green and environmentally friendly.

[0041] In terms of portability: it is flexible to assemble and disassemble, highly portable, and reusable, which improves efficiency and reduces the labor intensity of operators; at the same time, the magnetic fixing device does not require punching or cutting objects, which can avoid damage or changes to the objects, and the size of the magnetic force can be adjusted through the central handle and other control components, making the magnetic fixing device suitable for objects of different sizes and weights.

[0042] In terms of stability and reliability: by placing multiple magnets in parallel, the device has a stronger magnetic adsorption force and adsorption range. At the same time, the evenly placed magnets can also ensure that the adsorption direction is uniform and firm. If there are uneven rust stains on the metal surface where the device is fixed, the rubber pad can automatically fill the gap and increase the friction of the fixing device.

[0043] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features therein can be combined with each other.

[0044] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0045] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0046] The applicant declares that the above is only a specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Technicians in the relevant technical field should understand that any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by technicians in the relevant technical field within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention fall within the protection scope and disclosure scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A magnetic fixing device for small and medium-sized emergency cutting equipment, characterized by: The invention comprises a housing (1), a clamping assembly arranged on the top of the housing (1), a support seat (4) arranged on the bottom of the housing (1), and a magnetic attraction assembly; the clamping assembly comprises a fixed clamping plate (2) fixedly connected to the top surface of the housing (1) and a movable clamping plate (3) movably connected to the top surface of the housing (1) via an adjustment assembly; the magnetic attraction assembly comprises a clamping plate magnet (8) arranged on opposite sides of the fixed clamping plate (2) and the movable clamping plate (3), a plurality of permanent magnets (12) arranged in the support seat (4), and a permanent magnet control assembly; the permanent magnet control assembly The invention comprises a connecting rod (13) whose two connecting rods (13) are connected to the axes of all permanent magnets (12), a central rotating handle (5) and a rotating pair; the rotating pair comprises a main gear (6) arranged in the housing (1), a slave gear (15) arranged on the permanent magnet (12) at the center, and a rack (7), wherein the two ends of the rack (7) are respectively engaged with the main gear (6) and the slave gear (15); the central rotating handle (5) is arranged outside the housing (1) and is fixed to the main gear (6); and the equipment base frame (16) is arranged between the fixed clamping plate (2) and the movable clamping plate (3).

2. The magnetic fixing device for small and medium-sized emergency cutting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly comprises a threaded rod (10) passing through the movable splint (3) and a screw handle (11) arranged at the free end of the threaded rod (10), and the screw handle (11) is arranged outside the housing (1).

3. The magnetic fixing device for small and medium-sized emergency cutting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove is formed on the top of the shell (1), and the bottom of the movable splint (3) is placed in the limiting groove.

4. The magnetic fixing device for small and medium-sized emergency cutting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner sides of the fixed clamping plate (2) and the movable clamping plate (3) are formed with mounting grooves for mounting clamping plate magnets (8).

5. The magnetic fixing device for small and medium-sized emergency cutting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A soft pad (9) is provided on the outside of the clamping plate magnet (8).

6. The magnetic fixing device for small and medium-sized emergency cutting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of circular rotating slots are provided in the support seat (4), and the permanent magnets (12) are provided in the rotating slots.

7. The magnetic fixing device for small and medium-sized emergency cutting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod (13) and the slave gear (15) are located on opposite sides of the central permanent magnet (12).

8. The magnetic fixing device for small and medium-sized emergency cutting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber pad (14) is provided at the bottom of the support seat (4).