Cutting guide device of semi-automatic flame cutting machine

Through the combination of the guide rod, the sliding sleeve, the mounting sleeve and the rotating guide wheel, the accuracy and efficiency problems of the traditional semi-automatic flame cutting machine in cutting curved steel plates are solved, and the precise and safe cutting of the curved steel plates is achieved.

CN223382732UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-26ANHUI TRAFFIC CONTROL IND CONSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422812951.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-19
Publication Date
2025-09-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional semi-automatic flame cutting machines require manual adjustment when cutting curved steel plates, resulting in low cutting accuracy, low efficiency, and may even cause safety accidents.

Method used

A combination of a guide rod, a sliding sleeve, a mounting sleeve, an adjusting screw and a rotating guide wheel is used. By adjusting the sliding distance of the sliding sleeve on the guide rod and the angle of the mounting sleeve, and coordinating with the rotating guide wheel to fit the side wall of the steel plate for positioning, precise cutting of curved steel plates can be achieved.

Benefits of technology

It improves the flexibility and precision of cutting, enhances the cutting guidance ability of curved steel plates, avoids the need for manual adjustment, and improves cutting efficiency and safety.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of semi-automatic flame cutting machines, and discloses a cutting guide device of a semi-automatic flame cutting machine, which comprises a guide rod, a sliding sleeve is slidably arranged on the outer wall of the guide rod, a mounting sleeve is arranged on one side of the sliding sleeve, an adjusting screw rod is mounted at the bottom end in the mounting sleeve, and a connecting stud is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the adjusting screw rod. And a rotating guide wheel is arranged outside the bottom end of the connecting stud. Through combined arrangement of the guide rod, the adjusting screw rod, the sliding sleeve, the mounting sleeve and the rotating guide wheel, the guide rod and the semi-automatic flame cutting machine body are fixed, the sliding distance of the sliding sleeve on the guide rod is adjusted according to the radian and thickness of a to-be-cut steel plate, and the working angle of the mounting sleeve is rotationally adjusted according to the cutting requirement; and then the supporting distance of the rotating guide wheel in the mounting sleeve is adjusted in a matched mode, so that the rotating guide wheel is attached to the side wall of the steel plate for positioning, and the semi-automatic flame cutting machine is conveniently guided to cut according to the radian of the steel plate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of semi-automatic flame cutting machines, and in particular to a cutting guide device of a semi-automatic flame cutting machine. Background Art

[0002] Semi-automatic flame cutting machines are multi-purpose gas cutting machines that use medium-pressure (or propane) and high-pressure oxygen to cut steel plates thicker than 5mm, primarily for straight-line cuts. They can also perform circular, bevel, and V-shaped cuts. In general, no further machining is required after cutting. They offer a compact structure, easy operation, safety, and minimal auxiliary time, significantly improving work efficiency. They are suitable for industries such as shipbuilding, machinery, steel structures, and construction, as well as for cutting steel plates in other large, medium, and small enterprises. Existing semi-automatic flame cutting machines rely heavily on the operator's skill and experience for precision and efficiency. Traditionally, linear guides have been used to guide the machine's reciprocating motion. However, this method is primarily suitable for horizontal cutting. Manual adjustments are required for curved steel plates, often resulting in poor cutting accuracy and efficiency, and potentially even leading to safety incidents.

[0003] The above information disclosed in this background technology is only used to increase the understanding of the background technology of this application. Therefore, it may contain information that does not constitute the prior art known to ordinary technicians in this field. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problem that the traditional cutting method usually sets a linear guide rail to guide the semi-automatic flame cutting machine to perform linear reciprocating motion for cutting, however, this cutting method is mostly suitable for horizontal cutting. If it is necessary to cut the curved steel plate, the steel plate needs to be manually adjusted, which often leads to low cutting accuracy and low cutting efficiency, and may even cause safety accidents, the present application provides a cutting guide device for a semi-automatic flame cutting machine.

[0005] The cutting guide device of the semi-automatic flame cutting machine provided in this application adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] The cutting guide device of the semi-automatic flame cutting machine includes a guide rod, a sliding sleeve is slidably provided on the outer wall of the guide rod, a mounting sleeve is provided on one side of the sliding sleeve, an adjusting screw is installed at the bottom end of the mounting sleeve, the bottom end of the adjusting screw is fixedly connected to a connecting stud, and a rotating guide wheel is provided on the outside of the bottom end of the connecting stud.

[0007] Preferably, one end of the guide rod is welded with a fixing piece in an integral structure, and an outer wall of one end of the guide rod away from the fixing piece is provided with a limiting sleeve that provides limiting resistance to the sliding sleeve.

[0008] Preferably, a reinforcement piece is welded to an outer wall of one side of the sliding sleeve, an end of the reinforcement piece away from the sliding sleeve is welded to a side wall of the mounting sleeve, and a movable groove is provided inside the mounting sleeve.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the adjusting screw away from the connecting stud is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove, and the outer wall of the adjusting screw is threadedly connected to a fixing nut.

[0010] Preferably, a rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the connecting stud, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the rotating guide wheel.

[0011] Preferably, a connector is fixed in the center of the top of the sliding sleeve in an integrated structure, the internal thread of the connector is connected to a bolt, one end of the bolt extends into the interior of the sliding sleeve and is movably connected to a tightening member.

[0012] In summary, this application has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0013] The present application is provided with a combination of a guide rod, an adjusting screw, a sliding sleeve, a mounting sleeve and a rotating guide wheel. The guide rod is fixed to the body of the semi-automatic flame cutting machine, and the sliding distance of the sliding sleeve on the guide rod is adjusted according to the curvature and thickness of the steel plate to be cut, and the working angle of the mounting sleeve is adjusted by rotation according to the cutting requirements. Then, the supporting distance of the rotating guide wheel in the mounting sleeve is adjusted to position the rotating guide wheel in contact with the side wall of the steel plate, thereby facilitating the guidance of the semi-automatic flame cutting machine to cut according to the curvature of the steel plate, greatly enhancing the cutting flexibility and playing a good guiding role. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a front view of the cutting guide device of the semi-automatic flame cutting machine according to the embodiment of the application.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a cutting guide device of a semi-automatic flame cutting machine according to an embodiment of the application.

[0016] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of the installation sleeve of the application embodiment.

[0017] Explanation of the accompanying symbols: 1. Guide rod; 2. Adjusting screw; 3. Mounting sleeve; 4. Connecting stud; 5. Rotating guide wheel; 6. Rotating shaft; 7. Fixing part; 8. Limiting sleeve; 9. Fixing nut; 10. Bolt; 11. Tightening part; 12. Movable groove; 13. Reinforcement member; 14. Sliding sleeve; 15. Connecting head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following is combined with Figure 1-3 This application is described in further detail.

[0019] The embodiment of the present application discloses a cutting guide device for a semi-automatic flame cutting machine. Figure 1-Figure 3 , including a guide rod 1, the outer wall of the guide rod 1 is provided with a sliding sleeve 14 for sliding, and a mounting sleeve 3 is provided on one side of the sliding sleeve 14. One end of the guide rod 1 is welded with a fixing part 7 in an integral structure, and is pre-fixed on the semi-automatic flame cutting machine body through the fixing part 7 for subsequent guidance. The outer wall of the guide rod 1 at one end away from the fixing part 7 is provided with a limiting sleeve 8 that provides limiting resistance to the sliding sleeve 14, which can prevent the sliding sleeve 14 from sliding off to one end and play a limiting role, and a reinforcement 13 is welded on the outer wall of one side of the sliding sleeve 14, and the end of the reinforcement 13 away from the sliding sleeve 14 is welded to the side wall of the mounting sleeve 3, so that as the sliding sleeve 14 slides, the mounting sleeve 3 can be driven to move horizontally on the guide rod 1.

[0020] Since a connector 15 is fixed in the center of the top of the sliding sleeve 14 in an integrated structure, the internal thread of the connector 15 is connected to a bolt 10, and one end of the bolt 10 extends into the interior of the sliding sleeve 14 and is movably connected to a tightening member 11. The tightening member 11 is set to a semi-arc structure and is made of non-slip material, which is convenient for fitting the outer wall of the guide rod 1. After the position of the sliding sleeve 14 is adjusted, the tightening member 11 is pushed close to the outer wall of the guide rod 1 by rotating the bolt 10 to position it, thereby completing the fixation.

[0021] like Figure 3 As shown, an adjusting screw 2 is installed at the bottom end of the mounting sleeve 3, and the bottom end of the adjusting screw 2 is fixedly connected to the connecting stud 4. A movable groove 12 is opened inside the mounting sleeve 3, and the end of the adjusting screw 2 away from the connecting stud 4 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove 12. The adjusting screw 2 can be rotated and stored or extended in the inner thread of the movable groove 12, which is convenient for adjusting the height of the guide, and the outer wall of the adjusting screw 2 is threadedly connected to a fixing nut 9 for fixing the use distance of the fixing nut 9.

[0022] In addition, a rotating guide wheel 5 is provided on the outside of the bottom end of the connecting stud 4, and a rotating shaft 6 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the connecting stud 4. The rotating shaft 6 is rotatably connected to the rotating guide wheel 5. By rotating the guide wheel 5 to fit the outer wall of the steel plate to be cut, it rotates along the curvature of the outer wall of the steel plate, thereby playing a good cutting guiding role.

[0023] The implementation principle of the cutting guide device of the semi-automatic flame cutting machine of the embodiment of the present application is as follows: when in use, the fixing part 7 is welded and fixed on the outer wall of the semi-automatic flame cutting machine body in advance, so that the guide rod 1 is installed. When the semi-automatic flame cutting machine is working, the sliding distance of the sliding sleeve 14 on the guide rod 1 can be adjusted, especially when cutting steel plates with curved cross-sections. The appropriate guide angle can also be adjusted by rotating the mounting sleeve 3 at the same time, and the movable extension distance of the adjusting screw 2 in the movable groove 12 can be adjusted to adjust the connecting stud 4 to a suitable guide height, and the rotating guide wheel 5 can be made to fit the outer wall of the steel plate. Then, the tightening part 11 is pushed to fit the outer wall of the guide rod 1 and fixed by tightening the bolt 10, so as to facilitate the cutting work of the cutting head of the semi-automatic flame cutting machine. As the cutting work of the semi-automatic flame cutting machine proceeds, the rotating guide wheel 5 will rotate outside the rotating shaft 6 and fit closely to the side wall of the steel plate for positioning, which plays a good guiding role in the cutting of the semi-automatic flame cutting machine and enables it to perform circular cutting motion.

[0024] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, and may refer to mechanical or electrical connections, internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "Up," "down," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute positions of the objects being described change, the relative positional relationships may also change.

[0025] Secondly: The drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve structures related to the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to common designs. In the absence of conflicts, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the utility model can be combined with each other.

[0026] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A cutting guide device for a semi-automatic flame cutting machine, comprising a guide rod (1), characterized in that: A sliding sleeve (14) is slidably provided on the outer wall of the guide rod (1), a mounting sleeve (3) is provided on one side of the sliding sleeve (14), an adjusting screw (2) is installed at the bottom end inside the mounting sleeve (3), a connecting stud (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the adjusting screw (2), and a rotating guide wheel (5) is provided outside the bottom end of the connecting stud (4).

2. The cutting guide device of the semi-automatic flame cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the guide rod (1) is welded with a fixing piece (7) in an integral structure, and the outer wall of the end of the guide rod (1) away from the fixing piece (7) is provided with a limiting sleeve (8) that provides limiting resistance for the sliding sleeve (14).

3. The cutting guide device of the semi-automatic flame cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcement piece (13) is welded to an outer wall of one side of the sliding sleeve (14), and an end of the reinforcement piece (13) away from the sliding sleeve (14) is welded to the side wall of the mounting sleeve (3), and a movable groove (12) is provided inside the mounting sleeve (3).

4. The cutting guide device of the semi-automatic flame cutting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the adjusting screw (2) away from the connecting stud (4) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove (12), and the outer wall of the adjusting screw (2) is threadedly connected to a fixing nut (9).

5. The cutting guide device of the semi-automatic flame cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (6) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the connecting stud (4), and the rotating shaft (6) is rotatably connected to the rotating guide wheel (5).

6. The cutting guide device of the semi-automatic flame cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connector (15) is fixed in the center of the top of the sliding sleeve (14) in an integrated structure. The internal thread of the connector (15) is connected to a bolt (10). One end of the bolt (10) extends into the interior of the sliding sleeve (14) and is movably connected to a tightening member (11).