Welding device for steel structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a welding device for a steel structure, belongs to the technical field of steel structure welding, and aims to solve the problems that when an existing steel structure is welded, the steel structure needs to be frequently detached from a clamping assembly, and then the remaining three edges are welded by rotating the direction; and the problem that unnecessary damage or deformation is caused to the steel structure in the frequent dismounting and re-clamping process is solved. A threaded rod B rotates to enable a moving block and a side plate to rotate together, the side plate rotates to drive an inner ring to rotate together, the inner ring rotates to enable one end of each clamping plate to rotate with a transverse rod as the circle center, and the other end of each clamping plate gradually gets close to the steel structure till the three clamping plates are all attached to the steel structure. And when one face is welded, the rotating disc can be rotated, the rotating disc drives the steel structure to rotate, and the effect that the needed welding face can be conveniently adjusted when the steel structure is welded is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel structure welding, in particular to a welding device for steel structures. Background Art

[0002] Steel structure welding is a technique that connects metal components through high-temperature melting. It is widely used in a variety of fields, including construction, bridges, and shipbuilding. It not only improves the integrity and stability of the structure, but also enhances the component's load-bearing capacity. During the welding process, precise control of welding parameters such as current, voltage, and welding speed ensures weld quality and prevents defects such as cracks and holes. Post-weld heat treatment and non-destructive testing are also important steps in ensuring weld quality. With the development of technology, the application of automated and intelligent welding technologies has further improved welding efficiency and quality, providing strong support for the development of modern industry. However, existing steel structures require welding on all four sides. However, when rotating one side of the steel structure after welding, the steel structure is usually removed from the clamping assembly, then flipped over and re-inserted into the clamping assembly for welding. This frequent disassembly and re-clamping can cause unnecessary damage or deformation to the steel structure. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a welding device for steel structures. By adopting this device, the problem that the existing steel structures need to be frequently installed and disassembled during welding, resulting in unnecessary damage or deformation to the steel structures during the frequent disassembly and re-clamping process, is solved.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A welding device for steel structure, comprising a machine base, on the upper surface of which a vertical plate and a base are fixedly mounted;

[0005] An arc groove is provided on the upper surface of the base, and two groups of limit blocks are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the arc groove. The two groups of limit blocks are arranged opposite to each other. A rotating disk is movably installed on the inner wall of the arc groove. Circular grooves are provided at both ends of the rotating disk. The two groups of circular grooves are adapted to the two groups of limit blocks. A clamping assembly for clamping the steel structure is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating disk, and multiple groups of clamping holes are provided on the outer surface of the rotating disk.

[0006] Preferably, a circular hole is opened at the bottom of the arc groove, a tension spring is fixedly installed at the bottom of the circular hole, a clamping rod is fixedly installed at one end of the tension spring, and the clamping rod is adapted to the clamping hole.

[0007] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a rectangular block fixedly mounted on one side of the rotating disk, a motor fixedly mounted on one side of the rectangular block, a threaded rod B rotatably connected to the output end of the motor, a movable block sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod B, a round rod fixedly mounted on one side of the movable block, a side plate movably sleeved on the outer surface of the round rod, an inner ring fixedly mounted on the bottom of the side plate, three groups of arc plates fixedly mounted on one side of the inner ring, an outer ring fixedly mounted on one side of the three groups of arc plates, three groups of cylinders movably sleeved on the inner wall of the outer ring, an outer frame fixedly mounted on one side of the three groups of cylinders, three groups of fixed columns fixedly mounted on one side of the rotating disk, a cross bar fixedly mounted on one side of the three groups of fixed columns, a splint sleeved on the outer surface of the cross bar, and the splint movably arranged inside the outer frame.

[0008] Preferably, a rod groove is provided on the inner wall of the vertical plate, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the bottom of the rod groove, a lifting plate is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the electric telescopic rod, a storage groove is provided on the top of the vertical plate, and a rectangular groove is provided on the upper surface of the storage groove.

[0009] Preferably, two groups of fixed plates are fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting plate, one side of one group of fixed plates is fixedly installed with a motor, the output end of the motor is rotatably connected to a threaded rod A, the outer surface of the threaded rod A is sleeved with a welding gun, a water tank is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the lifting plate, water pipes are fixedly installed on both sides of the water tank, the outer surface of the water pipes is sleeved with a water pump, a connecting plate is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the water pump, and one end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the welding gun.

[0010] Preferably, a water storage tank is provided on the upper surface of the machine base, a drain outlet is provided on the inner wall of the water storage tank, a plate groove is provided on the inner wall of the water storage tank, a filter plate is provided inside the plate groove, a handle is fixedly installed on one side of the filter plate, and the water storage tank is directly below the lifting plate.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0012] The utility model proposes a welding device for steel structures. When the steel structure needs to be welded, the steel structure is placed in the inner ring of the rotating disk, and the motor is started to allow the threaded rod B to move the moving block and the side plate, so that the inner ring rotates. Since the fixing column is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating disk, when the inner ring rotates, the clamping plate between the inner ring and the outer ring will rotate with the cross bar as the center. At this time, the clamping plate at one end of the inner ring of the rotating disk will clamp the steel structure. When the steel structure is fixed, the electric telescopic rod will descend with the welding gun to weld the butt joints of the two steel structures. When the welding of one side of the steel structure is completed, the rotating disk can be rotated to allow the rotating disk to rotate with the steel structure inside the arc groove, so as to adjust the surface of the steel structure that needs to be welded, thereby achieving the effect that the required welding surface of the steel structure can be conveniently adjusted during welding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the base of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating disk of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping assembly of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the base of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 6 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a vertical plate of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting plate of the present utility model.

[0020] Figure: 1. Machine base; 11. Water storage tank; 12. Plate slot; 13. Drain outlet; 14. Filter plate; 15. Handle; 2. Vertical plate; 21. Rod slot; 22. Electric telescopic rod; 23. Lifting plate; 231. Fixed plate; 232. Motor; 233. Water tank; 234. Water pipe; 235. Threaded rod A; 236. Welding gun; 237. Connecting plate; 238. Water pump; 24. Storage slot; 25. Rectangular slot; 3. Base; 31. Arc slot; 32 , limit block; 33, round hole; 34, tension spring; 35, clamping rod; 36, rotating disk; 37, round groove; 38, clamping hole; 39, clamping assembly; 391, rectangular block; 392, motor; 393, threaded rod B; 394, moving block; 395, side plate; 396, inner ring; 3961, arc plate; 3962, outer ring; 3963, cylinder; 3964, outer frame; 3965, fixed column; 3966, cross bar; 3967, splint. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] In order to further understand the content of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] Combine Figure 1 A welding device for steel structure includes a machine base 1, on the upper surface of which a vertical plate 2 and a base 3 are fixedly mounted.

[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 An arc groove 31 is provided on the upper surface of the base 3, and two groups of limit blocks 32 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the arc groove 31. The two groups of limit blocks 32 are arranged opposite to each other. A rotating disk 36 is movably installed on the inner wall of the arc groove 31. Circular grooves 37 are provided at both ends of the rotating disk 36. The two groups of circular grooves 37 are adapted to the two groups of limit blocks 32. A clamping assembly 39 for clamping the steel structure is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating disk 36. A plurality of card holes 38 are provided on the outer surface of the rotating disk 36. The circular grooves 37 and the limit blocks 32 can allow the rotating disk 36 to rotate with the steel structure inside the arc groove 31.

[0025] A circular hole 33 is provided at the bottom of the arc groove 31, and a tension spring 34 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the circular hole 33. A clamping rod 35 is fixedly installed at one end of the tension spring 34. The clamping rod 35 is adapted to the clamping hole 38, and the clamping rod 35 can be used to fix the rotating disk 36 when it stops rotating.

[0026] The clamping assembly 39 includes a rectangular block 391 fixedly mounted on one side of the rotating disk 36, a motor 392 fixedly mounted on one side of the rectangular block 391, a threaded rod B393 rotatably connected to the output end of the motor 392, a moving block 394 sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod B393, a round rod fixedly mounted on one side of the moving block 394, a side plate 395 movably sleeved on the outer surface of the round rod, an inner ring 396 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the side plate 395, three sets of arc plates 3961 fixedly mounted on one side of the inner ring 396, an outer ring 3962 fixedly mounted on one side of the three sets of arc plates 3961, and an inner wall of the outer ring 3962 movably sleeved on the inner wall of the outer ring Three groups of cylinders 3963 are sleeved, and an outer frame 3964 is fixedly installed on one side of the three groups of cylinders 3963. Three groups of fixed columns 3965 are fixedly installed on one side of the rotating disk 36. A cross bar 3966 is fixedly installed on one side of the three groups of fixed columns 3965. A splint 3967 is sleeved on the outer surface of the cross bar 3966. The splint 3967 is movably arranged inside the outer frame 3964. The rotation of the threaded rod B393 drives the moving block 394 and the side plate 395 to move. The rotation of the side plate 395 drives the inner ring 396 and the outer ring 3962 to rotate together, so that one end of the splint 3967 rotates toward the inner wall to clamp the steel structure.

[0027] A rod groove 21 is provided on the inner wall of the vertical plate 2, an electric telescopic rod 22 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rod groove 21, a lifting plate 23 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the electric telescopic rod 22, a storage groove 24 is provided on the top of the vertical plate 2, and a rectangular groove 25 is provided on the upper surface of the storage groove 24. The welding gun 236 can be raised and lowered by the electric telescopic rod 22.

[0028] Two groups of fixed plates 231 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting plate 23, and a motor 232 is fixedly installed on one side of one group of fixed plates 231. The output end of the motor 232 is rotatably connected to a threaded rod A235, and a welding gun 236 is sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod A235. A water tank 233 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the lifting plate 23, and water pipes 234 are fixedly installed on both sides of the water tank 233. A water pump 238 is sleeved on the outer surface of the water pipe 234, and a connecting plate 237 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the water pump 238. One end of the connecting plate 237 is fixedly connected to the welding gun 236. The water pump 238 can allow the liquid inside the water tank 233 to be sprayed to the welding point between the welding gun 236 and the steel structure, thereby cooling it.

[0029] A water storage tank 11 is provided on the upper surface of the machine base 1, a drain outlet 13 is provided on the inner wall of the water storage tank 11, a plate groove 12 is provided on the inner wall of the water storage tank 11, a filter plate 14 is provided inside the plate groove 12, and a handle 15 is fixedly installed on one side of the filter plate 14. The water storage tank 11 is directly below the lifting plate 23. The sprayed liquid can be filtered through the filter plate 14 and then discharged through the drain outlet 13.

[0030] Working principle: When it is necessary to clamp the steel structure, after placing the steel structure into the inner ring of the rotating disk 36, start the motor 392 to allow the threaded rod B393 to move the moving block 394 and the side plate 395, and the side plate 395 will rotate with the inner ring 396. When the inner ring 396 rotates, the outer ring 3962 will also rotate accordingly. As the outer ring 3962 rotates, since the fixed column 3965 is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating disk 36, and one end of the splint 3967 is movably mounted on the outer surface of the cross bar 3966, one end of the splint 3967 will rotate with the cross bar 3966 as the center of the circle, and the other end of the splint 3967 will slowly contact the steel structure until all three sets of splints 3967 all support the steel structure, and the steel structure is now fixedly clamped. At this time, the electric telescopic rod 22 and the motor 232 can be started to move the welding gun 236 to the junction of the two sets of steel structures so as to weld them. When the welding gun 236 is welding, the water pump 238 will extract the liquid inside the water tank 233, thereby spraying it onto the surface of the steel structure to cool it down. The sprayed water will eventually pass through the filter plate 14 for filtration, then fall into the water storage tank 11, and finally be discharged from the drain port 13. After one surface of the steel structure is welded, the rotating disk 36 can be manually rotated to rotate the rotating disk 36 with the steel structure. When the rotating disk 36 has finished rotating, the clamping rod 35 will be clamped into the clamping hole 38 to fix the rotating disk 36, thereby achieving the effect that the required welding surface can be conveniently adjusted when welding the steel structure.

[0031] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0032] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A welding device for steel structure, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A vertical plate (2) and a base (3) are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the machine base (1); An arc groove (31) is provided on the upper surface of the base (3), and two groups of limit blocks (32) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the arc groove (31). The two groups of limit blocks (32) are arranged opposite to each other. A rotating disk (36) is movably installed on the inner wall of the arc groove (31), and circular grooves (37) are provided at both ends of the rotating disk (36). The two groups of circular grooves (37) are adapted to the two groups of limit blocks (32). A clamping assembly (39) for clamping a steel structure is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating disk (36), and a plurality of clamping holes (38) are provided on the outer surface of the rotating disk (36).

2. A welding device for steel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular hole (33) is formed at the bottom of the arc groove (31), a tension spring (34) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the circular hole (33), a clamping rod (35) is fixedly mounted at one end of the tension spring (34), and the clamping rod (35) is adapted to the clamping hole (38).

3. A welding device for steel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (39) includes a rectangular block (391) fixedly mounted on one side of the rotating disk (36), a motor (392) fixedly mounted on one side of the rectangular block (391), a threaded rod B (393) rotatably connected to the output end of the motor (392), a moving block (394) sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod B (393), a round rod fixedly mounted on one side of the moving block (394), a side plate (395) movably sleeved on the outer surface of the round rod, and an inner ring (396) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the side plate (395), wherein one side of the inner ring (396) is fixedly mounted with three The three groups of curved plates (3961) are fixedly mounted on one side of the three groups of curved plates (3961), an outer ring (3962) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the outer ring (3962), three groups of cylinders (3963) are movably mounted on the inner wall of the three groups of cylinders (3963), an outer frame (3964) is fixedly mounted on one side of the three groups of cylinders (3963), three groups of fixed columns (3965) are fixedly mounted on one side of the rotating disk (36), a crossbar (3966) is fixedly mounted on one side of the three groups of fixed columns (3965), a splint (3967) is mounted on the outer surface of the crossbar (3966), and the splint (3967) is movably mounted inside the outer frame (3964).

4. A welding device for steel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the vertical plate (2) is provided with a rod groove (21), the bottom of the rod groove (21) is fixedly mounted with an electric telescopic rod (22), the upper surface of the electric telescopic rod (22) is fixedly mounted with a lifting plate (23), the top of the vertical plate (2) is provided with a storage groove (24), and the upper surface of the storage groove (24) is provided with a rectangular groove (25).

5. A welding device for steel structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two groups of fixed plates (231) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the lifting plate (23), one side of one group of fixed plates (231) is fixedly mounted with a motor (232), the output end of the motor (232) is rotatably connected to a threaded rod A (235), the outer surface of the threaded rod A (235) is sleeved with a welding gun (236), a water tank (233) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the lifting plate (23), water pipes (234) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the water tank (233), the outer surface of the water pipe (234) is sleeved with a water pump (238), the outer surface of the water pump (238) is fixedly mounted with a connecting plate (237), and one end of the connecting plate (237) is fixedly connected to the welding gun (236).

6. A welding device for steel structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A water storage tank (11) is provided on the upper surface of the machine base (1), a drain outlet (13) is provided on the inner wall of the water storage tank (11), a plate groove (12) is provided on the inner wall of the water storage tank (11), a filter plate (14) is provided inside the plate groove (12), a handle (15) is fixedly installed on one side of the filter plate (14), and the water storage tank (11) is located directly below the lifting plate (23).

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