Centerless grinding machine for bearing ring

By introducing baffle limit and electric push rod push in the centerless grinding machine of bearing ring, the problem that the bearing ring cannot move to the pushed position and limit is solved, the grinding efficiency is improved and the dust reduction effect is achieved.

CN223383154UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-26LINXI JUN HUA MASCH PARTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422847868.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-21
Publication Date
2025-09-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing centerless grinding machine for bearing rings, the bearing rings in the feed box cannot move to the pushed position, and the bearing rings of different specifications cannot be limited, resulting in low grinding efficiency.

Method used

A centerless grinding machine for bearing rings is designed, which includes a base, a placement groove, a push plate, an electric push rod, a baffle, a grinding roller and an adjustment roller. The bearing rings are automatically pushed and limited by the baffle limitation, the electric push rod pushing and the grinding roller adjustment, and dust is reduced by spraying water through the nozzle.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the automatic pushing and limiting of the bearing ring, improves the grinding efficiency, adapts to the processing of rings of different specifications, and achieves the dust reduction effect during the processing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of bearing ring production, and provides a bearing ring centerless grinding machine which comprises a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a containing groove, one end of the containing groove is fixedly connected with a first spring, a baffle is arranged, the baffle can limit the bearing ring at the position of the groove, and therefore the bearing ring can be fixed. The bearing ring is placed in the containing groove and is prevented from moving out of the containing groove, then an electric push rod is opened to push a push block forwards, the push block immediately applies thrust to the bearing ring placed in the containing groove to a containing plate, and due to the fact that one side of a baffle is an inclined face, when the bearing ring moves under thrust, the baffle is controlled through the inclined face of the baffle to extrude a second spring, and the bearing ring is prevented from moving out of the containing groove. The bearing rings are arranged in the containing grooves and hidden in the containing grooves, the bearing rings can conveniently move out of the containing grooves, and after one set of bearing rings is pushed out, the first springs push the remaining bearing rings forwards immediately, so that the next set of bearing rings abut against the containing grooves, and preparation is made for pushing.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bearing ring production, in particular to a centerless grinding machine for bearing rings. Background Art

[0002] Bearing rings are annular parts of centripetal rolling bearings with one or more raceways. The outer diameter of rolling bearing rings is generally processed by a centerless grinder. A centerless grinder is a type of grinder that does not require the axis of the workpiece for positioning. It is mainly composed of three mechanisms: a grinding wheel, an adjusting wheel, and a workpiece holder. The grinding wheel actually performs the grinding work, and the adjusting wheel controls the rotation of the workpiece and the movement speed of the workpiece.

[0003] After searching, the existing patent (publication number CN 221517134 U) discloses a centerless grinder for a bearing ring, comprising: a frame, a slide, a grinding shaft, an adjusting wheel, a feed box, a support shaft, a discharging paddle, a grinding mechanism, a discharging mechanism, a feeding mechanism and a support mechanism. There are two slides, both of which are slidably arranged on the frame, the grinding shaft is rotatably connected to one of the slides, the adjusting wheel is rotatably connected to the other slide, the feed box is arranged on the frame, there are multiple support shafts, and multiple support shafts are all arranged on the frame, the discharging paddle is arranged on one of the slides, the grinding mechanism is arranged on the frame, the discharging mechanism is arranged on one of the slides, the feeding mechanism is arranged on the feed box, and the support mechanism is arranged on the frame. Through the above technical solution, the problem that only one workpiece can be ground at a time in the related technology and it is difficult to grind multiple workpieces at the same time is solved, which not only wastes time but also reduces the grinding efficiency of the workpieces.

[0004] However, when the device is in use, when the pre-processed bearing ring is placed inside the feed box, although it can achieve the purpose of automatically pushing the bearing ring to the processing position, the bearing ring inside the feed box cannot move to the pushed position, and the feed box cannot limit the bearing rings of different specifications. Therefore, it is necessary to design a centerless grinder for bearing rings. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a centerless grinder for bearing rings, which solves the problem in the related art that when the pre-processed bearing rings are placed inside the feed box, although the purpose of automatically pushing the bearing rings to the processing position can be achieved, the bearing rings inside the feed box cannot move to the pushed position, and the feed box cannot play a limiting role for bearing rings of different specifications.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0007] The cam is fixedly provided with a toothed connecting strip which is cooperatively connected with the toothed connecting strip, and the toothed connecting strip is connected with the toothed connecting strip on the toothed connecting strip.

[0008] The top of the base is fixedly connected to a frame, the top of the frame is fixedly connected to a nozzle, the top of the nozzle is fixedly connected to a conduit, a drain outlet is provided below the conduit and is located inside the base, a servo motor fixedly connected to the base is provided on one side of the drain outlet, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a forward and reverse screw rod rotatably connected to the base, the surfaces of the forward and reverse screw rods are threadedly connected to two groups of sliders slidably connected to the base, one group of sliders is rotatably connected to a grinding roller, and the other group of sliders is rotatably connected to an adjusting roller, and a placement plate fixedly connected to the base is provided at the gap between the adjusting roller and the grinding roller.

[0009] Preferably, the push plate slides horizontally along the inside of the placement slot under the action of the first spring, and a "U"-shaped groove is provided on one side of the placement slot.

[0010] Preferably, a connecting hole larger than the push block is provided inside the placement groove, and the push block coincides with the center line of the "U"-shaped groove.

[0011] Preferably, the adjustment plate and the side surface of the placement slot are arranged parallel to each other.

[0012] Preferably, the side of the baffle close to the push block is inclined, and the lowest point of the inclined surface of the baffle is flush with the placement groove.

[0013] Preferably, the grinding roller and the adjusting roller are arranged parallel to each other, and the grinding roller and the adjusting roller slide in opposite directions via forward and reverse screw rods.

[0014] Preferably, the surface of the adjustment roller is tightly wrapped by a non-slip rubber layer.

[0015] Preferably, the placement plate is arranged at a central position in the gap between the grinding roller and the adjusting roller, and one end of the grinding roller and the adjusting roller is provided with a transmission motor whose output end is fixedly connected to itself and fixedly connected to the placement groove.

[0016] Preferably, the water outlet of the drain is vertically downward toward the placement plate, and the drain outlets are arranged in a straight line and at equal distances.

[0017] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0018] 1. By setting a baffle, the baffle can limit the bearing ring at the groove to prevent it from moving out of the placement groove, and then turn on the electric push rod to push the push block forward. The push block immediately applies a thrust to the placement plate to the bearing ring placed inside the placement groove. Since one side of the baffle is set with an inclined surface, when the bearing ring is subjected to the thrust movement, the baffle will be controlled by the inclined surface of the baffle to squeeze the second spring and hide itself inside the placement groove, making it easier for the bearing ring to move out of the placement groove. When a group of bearing rings is pushed out, the first spring immediately pushes the remaining bearing rings forward, causing the next group of bearing rings to conflict with the placement groove in preparation for pushing.

[0019] 2. By setting a nozzle, when the bearing ring is pushed onto the placement plate, the transmission motor set at one end of the grinding roller and the adjusting roller controls the grinding roller and the adjusting roller to rotate synchronously in the same direction. By cooperating with the adjusting roller, the surface of the bearing ring is polished. Because a rubber ring is set on the grinding roller, the bearing can be slowly transported to the side when the grinding roller rotates to realize the unloading operation. When grinding the bearing ring, the water pipe can be connected to the conduit so that water is sprayed out from the nozzle and contacts the bearing ring to achieve the purpose of dust reduction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjusting roller of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the baffle structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the push plate structure of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Placement slot; 3. First spring; 4. Push plate; 5. Side plate; 6. Electric push rod; 7. Push block; 8. Connecting plate; 9. Telescopic rod; 10. Screw; 11. Adjustment plate; 12. Second spring; 13. Baffle; 14. Frame; 15. Nozzle; 16. Conduit; 17. Drain outlet; 18. Servo motor; 19. Forward and reverse screw rods; 20. Slider; 21. Grinding roller; 22. Adjustment roller; 23. Placement plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] like Figure 1-4 As shown, this embodiment proposes a centerless grinder for a bearing ring, including a base 1, a placement slot 2 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a first spring 3 fixedly connected to one end of the placement slot 2, a push plate 4 slidingly connected to the placement slot 2 fixedly connected to one side of the placement slot 2, a side plate 5 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the side plate 5 fixedly connected to an electric push rod 6, a push block 7 fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 6, a connecting plate 8 fixedly connected to one end of the side plate 5, a screw 10 connected to the internal thread of the connecting plate 8, an adjusting plate 11 rotatably connected to the tail end of the screw 10, a telescopic rod 9 fixedly connected to the connecting plate 8 on one side of the adjusting plate 11, a second spring 12 fixedly connected to the inside of the placement slot 2, and a baffle 13 embedded in the placement slot 2 fixedly connected to the top of the second spring 12.

[0028] The top of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a frame 14, the top of the frame 14 is fixedly connected to a nozzle 15, the top of the nozzle 15 is fixedly connected to a conduit 16, a drain outlet 17 is provided inside the base 1 below the conduit 16, and a servo motor 18 fixedly connected to the base 1 is provided on one side of the drain outlet 17, and the output end of the servo motor 18 is fixedly connected to a forward and reverse screw rod 19 rotatably connected to the base 1, and the surface of the forward and reverse screw rod 19 is threadedly connected to two groups of sliders 20 slidingly connected to the base 1, the top of one group of sliders 20 is rotatably connected to a grinding roller 21, and the top of the other group of sliders 20 is rotatably connected to an adjusting roller 22, and a placement plate 23 fixedly connected to the base 1 is provided in the gap between the adjusting roller 22 and the grinding roller 21.

[0029] In this embodiment, the push plate 4 slides horizontally along the inside of the placement groove 2 under the action of the first spring 3. A "U"-shaped groove is provided on one side of the placement groove 2. When a group of bearing rings is pushed out, the first spring 3 immediately pushes the remaining bearing rings forward, so that the next group of bearing rings contacts the placement groove 2, preparing for pushing.

[0030] In this embodiment, a connecting hole larger than the push block 7 is provided inside the placement groove 2, and the push block 7 coincides with the center line of the "U"-shaped groove. The electric push rod 6 is turned on to push the push block 7 forward, and the push block 7 then applies a thrust to the placement plate 23 to the bearing ring placed inside the placement groove 2.

[0031] In this embodiment, the adjustment plate 11 and the side surface of the placement groove 2 are arranged parallel to each other. By setting the adjustment plate 11, the position of the adjustment plate 11 can be adjusted by screwing the adjustment screw 10 to achieve the function of limiting bearing rings of different sizes.

[0032] In this embodiment, the side of the baffle 13 close to the push block 7 is inclined, and the lowest point of the inclined surface of the baffle 13 is flush with the placement groove 2. When the bearing ring is subjected to thrust movement, the baffle 13 will be controlled by the inclined surface of the baffle 13 to squeeze the second spring 12 and hide itself inside the placement groove 2, so as to facilitate the bearing ring to move out of the placement groove 2.

[0033] In this embodiment, the grinding roller 21 and the adjusting roller 22 are arranged parallel to each other, and the grinding roller 21 and the adjusting roller 22 slide in opposite directions through the forward and reverse screw rods 19. The servo motor 18 is turned on to control the rotation of the forward and reverse screw rods 19, thereby controlling the relative movement of the two groups of sliders 20, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the distance between the grinding roller 21 and the adjusting roller 22.

[0034] In this embodiment, the surface of the adjustment roller 22 is tightly wrapped with a non-slip rubber layer. Since a rubber ring is provided on the grinding roller 21, when the grinding roller 21 rotates, the bearing can be slowly transported to the side to realize the unloading operation.

[0035] In this embodiment, the placement plate 23 is arranged at a central position in the gap between the grinding roller 21 and the adjusting roller 22. One end of the grinding roller 21 and the adjusting roller 22 is provided with a transmission motor whose output end is fixedly connected to itself and fixedly connected to the placement groove 2. When the bearing ring is pushed onto the placement plate 23, the transmission motor provided at one end of the grinding roller 21 and the adjusting roller 22 controls the grinding roller 21 and the adjusting roller 22 to rotate synchronously in the same direction. By cooperating with the adjusting roller 22, the operation of grinding the surface of the bearing ring is realized.

[0036] In this embodiment, the water outlet of the drain port 17 is vertically downward toward the placement plate 23, and the drain port 17 is arranged in a straight line and equidistantly. When grinding the bearing ring, the water pipe for conveying water can be connected to the conduit 16, so that water is sprayed out from the nozzle 15 and contacts the bearing ring to achieve the purpose of dust reduction. The drain port 17 can facilitate the discharge of water from the base 1.

[0037] After one group of bearing rings is pushed out, the first spring 3 immediately pushes the remaining bearing rings forward, causing the next group of bearing rings to conflict with the placement groove 2 and prepare for pushing.

[0038] When the bearing ring is pushed onto the placement plate 23, the transmission motors arranged at one end of the grinding roller 21 and the adjusting roller 22 control the grinding roller 21 and the adjusting roller 22 to rotate synchronously in the same direction. By cooperating with the adjusting roller 22, the operation of grinding the surface of the bearing ring is realized. Because a rubber ring is provided on the grinding roller 21, the bearing can be slowly transported to the side when the grinding roller 21 rotates to realize the unloading operation. When grinding the bearing ring, the water pipe for conveying water can be connected to the conduit 16 so that water is sprayed from the nozzle 15 and contacts the bearing ring to achieve the purpose of dust reduction. The drain outlet 17 can facilitate the discharge of water from the base 1. When the gap between the grinding roller 21 and the adjusting roller 22 needs to be adjusted, the servo motor 18 can be turned on to control the rotation of the forward and reverse screw rods 19, so as to control the relative movement of the two sets of sliders 20, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the distance between the grinding roller 21 and the adjusting roller 22.

[0039] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A centerless grinding machine for bearing rings, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), wherein the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a placement slot (2), one end of the placement slot (2) is fixedly connected to a first spring (3), one end of the first spring (3) is fixedly connected to a push plate (4) slidably connected to the placement slot (2), one side of the placement slot (2) is fixedly connected to a side plate (5), the inner side wall of the side plate (5) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod (6), the output end of the electric push rod (6) is fixedly connected to a push block (7), one end of the side plate (5) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (8), the internal thread of the connecting plate (8) is connected to a screw rod (10), the tail of the screw rod (10) is rotatably connected to an adjustment plate (11), one side of the adjustment plate (11) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (9) fixedly connected to the connecting plate (8), the interior of the placement slot (2) is fixedly connected to a second spring (12), and the top of the second spring (12) is fixedly connected to a baffle (13) embedded in the interior of the placement slot (2).

2. A centerless grinding machine for bearing rings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a frame (14), the top of the frame (14) is fixedly connected to a nozzle (15), the top of the nozzle (15) is fixedly connected to a conduit (16), a drain outlet (17) is provided below the conduit (16) and is located inside the base (1), a servo motor (18) fixedly connected to the base (1) is provided on one side of the drain outlet (17), the output end of the servo motor (18) is fixedly connected to a forward and reverse screw rod (19) rotatably connected to the base (1), the surface of the forward and reverse screw rod (19) is threadedly connected to two groups of sliders (20) slidably connected to the base (1), the top of one group of sliders (20) is rotatably connected to a grinding roller (21), and the top of the other group of sliders (20) is rotatably connected to an adjusting roller (22), and a placement plate (23) fixedly connected to the base (1) is provided at the gap between the adjusting roller (22) and the grinding roller (21).

3. A centerless grinding machine for bearing rings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push plate (4) slides horizontally along the inside of the placement groove (2) under the action of the first spring (3), and a "U"-shaped groove is provided on one side of the placement groove (2).

4. A centerless grinding machine for bearing rings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the placement groove (2) is provided with a connecting hole having a size larger than that of the push block (7), and the push block (7) coincides with the center line of the "U"-shaped groove.

5. The centerless grinding machine for bearing rings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment plate (11) and the side surface of the placement groove (2) are arranged parallel to each other.

6. A centerless grinding machine for bearing rings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the baffle (13) close to the push block (7) is inclined, and the lowest point of the inclined surface of the baffle (13) is flush with the placement groove (2).

7. A centerless grinding machine for bearing rings according to claim 2, characterized in that: The grinding roller (21) and the adjusting roller (22) are arranged parallel to each other, and the grinding roller (21) and the adjusting roller (22) slide in opposite directions via the forward and reverse screw rods (19).

8. The centerless grinding machine for bearing rings according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the adjustment roller (22) is tightly wrapped by a non-slip rubber layer.

9. A centerless grinding machine for bearing rings according to claim 2, characterized in that: The placement plate (23) is arranged at a central position in the gap between the grinding roller (21) and the adjustment roller (22); one end of the grinding roller (21) and the adjustment roller (22) is provided with a transmission motor whose output end is fixedly connected to the motor itself and fixedly connected to the placement groove (2).

10. The centerless grinding machine for bearing rings according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water outlets (17) are vertically downward toward the placement plate (23), and the water outlets (17) are arranged in a straight line with equal distances.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Centerless grinding machine for bearing ring

    CN221517134U