Girder electric cylinder lifting structure of four-column printing machine
The design of the four-axis screw lifting system and the adjustment knob scale rod solves the problems of poor synchronization and stability of the printing press lifting device, achieves accuracy and consistency in the printing process, and improves printing quality and equipment stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422709311.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-06
AI Technical Summary
The lifting device of the existing printing press has poor synchronization and stability, which affects the printing quality.
It adopts a four-axis screw lifting system, including a rectangular grid frame structure, a printing beam, a printing knife group, a four-axis screw lifting system, an electric cylinder, a goniometer and a servo motor. Synchronism and stability are achieved through screw shaft connection and transmission belt, and adjustment knobs and scale rods are equipped to ensure accuracy.
It improves the lifting synchronization and stability of the printing press, ensures the accuracy and consistency of the printing process, reduces manual operations, reduces mechanical vibration and impact, and extends the life of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223384126U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of printing, in particular to an electric cylinder lifting structure for the beam of a four-column printing machine. Background Art
[0002] At present, in the PCB surface text printing process, most in this field adopt the way of connecting with a CCD automatic printing machine in operation. In the whole action process, the feeding platform (platen) needs to continuously exchange positions among the upper, middle and lower positions to achieve the purposes of material taking, printing and feeding. Due to the requirement of its production capacity, calculated at 7 sides / MIN, the number of actions per day is about 8000 times, which requires the mechanism to be stable and fast enough. More importantly, the platen must be consistent and stable when in the middle position, otherwise it will affect the printing quality. At present, the common lifting devices in the industry mostly use multiple groups of driving cylinders to drive the ascending or descending actions, and it is not easy to ensure their action synchronism and smoothness. And there are uncertain factors in the action displacement tolerance.
[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a lifting structure with stable lifting effect and strong synchronism. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an electric cylinder lifting structure for the beam of a four-column printing machine to solve the technical problems of low synchronism and poor stability in the prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the specific technical solution of an electric cylinder lifting structure for the beam of a four-column printing machine of the utility model is as follows:
[0006] An electric cylinder lifting structure for the beam of a four-column printing machine includes a rectangular network frame structure main body. A printing beam is arranged at the upper end of the network frame structure main body. Printing knife groups are arranged on both sides of the longer sides of the network frame structure main body. Four-axis screw lifting systems are arranged below the ends of the network frame structure main body;
[0007] The four-axis screw lifting system includes an electric cylinder arranged below the end of the network frame structure main body, and a first corner device arranged at the lower end of the electric cylinder. A base is arranged at the lower end of the first corner device, and a screw shaft connected between the first corner devices. The electric cylinder and the screw shaft are both arranged in a U shape.
[0008] Preferably, a second corner device is arranged on the longer side of the four-axis screw lifting system. Both ends of the second corner device are connected to the screw shaft, and a servo motor is further arranged on the second corner device.
[0009] Preferably, transmission belts are arranged on the two U-shaped electric cylinders, and the other ends of the transmission belts are connected to both ends of the opening of the network frame structure main body.
[0010] Preferably, both ends of the longer sides of the main body of the net frame structure are provided with adjustment knobs and scale rods.
[0011] Preferably, the printing knife group includes: a printing scraper, a scraper head and a scraper connecting piece. The printing scraper is arranged on the upper part of the mesh frame structure body, and the printing scraper is fixed on both sides of the longer side of the mesh frame structure body and is parallel to the shorter side. Guide rails are provided on both sides of the printing beam, and the scraper head is fixed on the guide rails on both sides of the printing beam. One end of the scraper head is connected to the scraper connecting piece, and the printing scraper is connected to the upper and lower ends of the scraper connecting piece.
[0012] Preferably, the grid frame structure body on one side of the U-shaped opening of the electric cylinder is provided with a pressure spring for pressure adjustment.
[0013] The utility model provides a four-column printing press beam electric cylinder lifting structure with the following advantages:
[0014] 1. The four-axis screw lifting system makes it easy to lift or lower the printing press.
[0015] 2. Each first angle turner is connected by a screw shaft to maintain the integrity and stability of the structure.
[0016] 3. Fully automatic operation, no manual operation is required after the program is set, effectively reducing manpower.
[0017] 4. The device is equipped with adjustment knobs and scale rods to ensure the accuracy and consistency of the printing process, while making it convenient for staff to accurately set and read the adjustment amount. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall device provided by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the bottom of the device provided by the utility model
[0020] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the four-axis screw lifting system provided by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the usage position of the device provided by the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Grid frame structure; 11. Pressure spring; 12. Adjustment knob; 13. Scale rod; 2. Printing beam; 21. Guide rail; 3. Printing knife assembly; 31. Printing scraper; 32. Scraper head; 33. Scraper connector; 4. Four-axis screw lifting system; 41. Electric cylinder; 42. First angler; 43. Second angler; 44. Servo motor; 45. Base; 46. Screw shaft; 5. Transmission belt. Specific embodiments
[0023] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer and more understandable, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model.
[0024] Refer to Figures 1 to 4 , the present utility model provides a lifting structure of an electric cylinder for the beam of a four-column printing machine, which is used in the screen printing occasion. A lifting structure of an electric cylinder for the beam of a four-column printing machine includes a main body 1 of a mesh frame structure arranged in a rectangle, which serves as the main frame support of the printing machine. A printing beam 2 is arranged on the main body 1 of the mesh frame structure and is used to support and transmit printing materials. Printing knife groups 3 are also arranged on both sides of the longer sides of the main body 1 of the mesh frame structure. These knife groups are fixed on both sides of the printing beam 2 and are used to cut the printing materials. A four-axis screw lifting system 4 is arranged at the lower end of the main body 1 of the mesh frame structure and is used to lift or lower the printing machine. The system includes an electric cylinder 41 arranged below the end of the main body 1 of the mesh frame structure and is used to lift or lower the printing machine. A first angle converter 42 is arranged at the lower end of the electric cylinder 41 and is used for angle adjustment and synchronous control. A base 45 is arranged at the lower end of the first angle converter 42 to stabilize the entire structure. The first angle converters 42 are connected to each other by a screw shaft 46 to maintain the integrity and stability of the structure. The electric cylinder 41 and the screw shaft 46 are both arranged in a U shape to increase the stability and durability of the structure.
[0025] Before the staff starts the printing machine through the control system, ensure that all components are correctly installed and in the initial position. According to the type and thickness of the printing material, the staff adjusts the height of the four-axis screw lifting system 4 through the control system to ensure the appropriate contact pressure between the scraper assembly and the printing material. Then, fine-tune the angle through the first angle converter 42 to ensure the precise alignment of the printing knife group 3 with the printing material. Once all settings and adjustments are completed, the staff starts the printing process through the control system. The transmission line feeds the printing material into the device, and at the same time, the printing knife group 3 cuts according to the preset program. After the printing task is completed, the staff lowers the printing beam 2, and returns the printing knife group 3 and the printing beam 2 to the initial position through the electric cylinder 41 and the angle converter, and then turns off the printing machine.
[0026] Furthermore, a transmission belt 5 is arranged on the two U-shaped electric cylinders 41, and the other end of the transmission belt 5 is connected to both ends of the opening of the main body 1 of the mesh frame structure. Arranging the transmission belt 5 to connect the electric cylinder 41 and the main body 1 of the mesh frame structure is convenient for maintenance and replacement, and effectively reduces the complexity and cost of the entire mechanical system.
[0027] Furthermore, the longer sides of the four-axis screw lifting system 4 are formed by two screw shafts 46, which are connected by a second angler 43. The second angler 43 is connected to the screw shafts 46 at both ends, and the second angler 43 is also equipped with a servo motor 44. The second angler 43 is connected to the first angler 42 via the screw shafts 46, forming a stable frame structure. This structure helps reduce vibration and bending during the printing process, thereby ensuring printing accuracy and quality. When the printing press starts, the control system instructs the servo motor 44 to rotate, thereby driving the second angler 43 for precise angle adjustment.
[0028] Furthermore, an adjustment knob 12 and a graduated rod 13 are provided at each end of the longer sides of the frame structure body 1. The adjustment knob 12 allows the operator to adjust the position of the printing blade assembly 3 or the printing pressure by rotating it, enabling adjustments in small increments to ensure accuracy and consistency during the printing process. The graduated rod 13 is typically used in conjunction with the adjustment knob 12, providing clear reference marks so that the operator can accurately set and read the adjustment amount, thereby improving overall work efficiency.
[0029] Furthermore, the printing blade assembly 3 includes: a printing scraper 31, a scraper head 32, and a scraper connector 33. The printing scraper 31 is disposed on the upper portion of the screen frame body 1. The printing scraper 31 is fixed to both sides of the longer side of the screen frame body 1 and is parallel to the shorter side. It moves horizontally along the longer side of the screen frame body 1. Guide rails 21 are provided on both sides of the printing beam 2. The scraper head 32 is fixed to the guide rails 21 on both sides of the printing beam 2. The servo motor 44 drives the synchronous belt to control the horizontal translation of the lower blade assembly. One end of the scraper head 32 is connected to the scraper connector 33, and the upper and lower ends of the scraper connector 33 are connected to the printing scraper 31. The scraper head 32 is fixed to the guide rails 21 on both sides of the printing beam 2 to ensure that it can slide smoothly while maintaining proper contact with the printed material. The printing scraper 31 is fixed on both sides of the longer side of the frame structure body 1 and is arranged parallel to the shorter side, which helps to maintain precise alignment between the scraper and the printing material, ensures accurate transfer of the printing pattern, and increases stability during the printing process.
[0030] Furthermore, the main frame structure 1 of the electric cylinder 41 is equipped with a pressure spring 11 for pressure regulation. This provides the necessary cushioning during the movement of the electric cylinder 41, reducing vibration and shock during operation, protecting mechanical components and extending the life of the equipment. It also maintains stable contact pressure between the printing beam 2 and the printed material, ensuring print quality.
[0031] The utility model provides a four-column printing press beam electric cylinder lifting structure with the following advantages:
[0032] 1. The four-axis screw lifting system is set up to facilitate the lifting or lowering of the printing press, and the synchronization and stability of the lifting device are ensured when in use.
[0033] 2. Each first angle turner is connected by a screw shaft to maintain the integrity and stability of the structure.
[0034] 3. Fully automatic operation, no manual operation is required after the program is set, effectively reducing manpower.
[0035] 4. The device is equipped with adjustment knobs and scale rods to ensure the accuracy and consistency of the printing process, while making it convenient for staff to accurately set and read the adjustment amount.
[0036] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A four-column printing press beam electric cylinder lifting structure, characterized in that: It includes a mesh frame structure body (1) arranged in a rectangle. A printing girder (2) is provided at the upper end of the mesh frame structure body (1). Printing knife groups (3) are provided on both sides of the longer sides of the mesh frame structure body (1). Four-axis screw lifting systems (4) are provided below the ends of the mesh frame structure body (1). The four-axis screw lifting system (4) includes an electric cylinder (41) provided below the end of the mesh frame structure body (1), and a first angle converter (42) provided at the lower end of the electric cylinder (41). A base (45) is provided at the lower end of the first angle converter (42), and a screw shaft (46) connected between the first angle converters (42). Both the electric cylinder (41) and the screw shaft (46) are arranged in a U shape.
2. The electric cylinder lifting structure for the four-column printing press beam according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A second angle converter (43) is provided on the longer side of the four-axis screw lifting system (4). Both ends of the second angle converter (43) are connected to the screw shaft (46), and a servo motor (44) is also provided on the second angle converter (43).
3. The electric cylinder lifting structure for the four-column printing press beam according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A transmission belt (5) is provided on the two U-shaped electric cylinders (41). The other end of the transmission belt (5) is connected to both ends of the opening of the mesh frame structure body (1).
4. The electric cylinder lifting structure for the four-column printing press beam according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Adjusting knobs (12) and scale bars (13) are provided at both ends of the longer side of the mesh frame structure body (1).
5. The electric cylinder lifting structure for the four-column printing press beam according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The printing knife group (3) includes: a printing squeegee (31), a scraping head (32) and a squeegee connecting piece (33). The printing squeegee (31) is provided on the upper part of the mesh frame structure body (1). The printing squeegee (31) is fixed on both sides of the longer sides of the mesh frame structure body (1) and is parallel to the shorter sides. Guide rails (21) are provided on both sides of the printing girder (2). The scraping head (32) is fixed on the guide rails (21) on both sides of the printing girder (2). One end of the scraping head (32) is connected to a squeegee connecting piece (33), and the upper and lower ends of the squeegee connecting piece (33) are connected to the printing squeegee (31).
6. The electric cylinder lifting structure for the four-column printing press beam according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A pressure spring (11) for pressure adjustment is provided on the mesh frame structure body (1) on the side of the U-shaped opening of the electric cylinder (41).