Truck tarpaulin covering device
By installing telescopic struts, auxiliary frames and drive units on the truck and using a pulley system and motor drive, the problem of inconvenient covering with a dragging tarpaulin is solved, smooth covering of the tarpaulin is achieved, and loading and unloading efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422998334.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-05
AI Technical Summary
It is inconvenient to drag the towable tarpaulin from the rear of the vehicle to the top of the cargo, which affects the efficiency of loading and unloading.
The tarpaulin is smoothly covered by the telescopic support rod, auxiliary frame and drive unit, which are driven by a pulley system and a motor. The auxiliary frame is arranged obliquely to the ground, and the traction rope is passed through the pulley to slide the tarpaulin to the top of the cargo.
It achieves smooth coverage of the tarpaulin, improves loading and unloading efficiency, reduces the obstruction and shaking of the tarpaulin on the goods, and enhances the covering effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN223384359U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tarpaulin covering, in particular to a tarpaulin covering device for a truck. Background Art
[0002] During the driving process of a truck, for the protection of the goods and traffic safety considerations, it is necessary to cover the goods with a tarpaulin. Since the storage area of a truck is large, using manpower to cover the goods with a tarpaulin is both laborious and difficult to produce a good covering effect. For this reason, there are already automated tarpaulin covering devices on the market.
[0003] The folding automatic tarpaulin will have a certain degree of impact on loading. The tarpaulin will shake when it is pulled from the rear of the vehicle to the top of the cargo, and the truck may block the tarpaulin, so it is inconvenient to drag it. For this reason, a truck tarpaulin covering device is proposed to solve the technical problem that the current towing tarpaulin is inconvenient when it is pulled from the rear of the vehicle to the top of the cargo. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a truck tarpaulin covering device, which aims to solve the technical problem that the current dragging tarpaulin is inconvenient when the tarpaulin is dragged from the rear of the truck to the top of the cargo.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a truck tarpaulin covering device, comprising:
[0006] A telescopic support rod is located at one end of the truck board near the front of the truck, one end of the telescopic support rod is connected to the truck, and the other end is connected to the first rope pulley;
[0007] An auxiliary frame is located at the rear of the vehicle, one end of the auxiliary frame is overlapped with the cargo in an inclined state, and the end of the auxiliary frame close to the cargo is provided with a second rope pulley;
[0008] The driving unit includes a rope reel, and the traction rope is wound by the rope reel through the first rope pulley and the second rope pulley in sequence to connect the tarpaulin.
[0009] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present invention, the telescopic support rod includes a telescopic rod, the telescopic rod has at least two connecting rods, the telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the truck and is provided with a fixing pin hole.
[0010] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present invention, a limiting rod is further included, wherein the limiting rod is magnetically connected to the telescopic rod, and the limiting rod is located on both sides of the first rope pulley.
[0011] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present invention, the telescopic support rod further includes a cylinder, which is drivingly connected to the telescopic rod and connected to the gas tank of the truck.
[0012] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present invention, the auxiliary frame includes:
[0013] Auxiliary rods, a plurality of the auxiliary rods are arranged at intervals;
[0014] a connecting rod, the connecting rod connecting the plurality of auxiliary rods and the second sheave being arranged on the connecting rod;
[0015] A lap rod, the lap rod being connected to the connecting rod, and the lap rod laps the cargo;
[0016] A pulley is connected to the connecting rod.
[0017] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present invention, the auxiliary rod and the connecting rod are a detachable connection structure.
[0018] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present invention, both ends of the connecting rod are connected to corners, the curved surface of the corner faces the tarpaulin, and the connecting rod is wider than the vehicle plate.
[0019] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present invention, a sliding bracket is further included, and the sliding bracket includes:
[0020] a slip ring, the slip ring being sleeved on the telescopic support rod to move along the telescopic support rod;
[0021] A push rod is connected to the slip ring and abuts against the goods.
[0022] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present invention, the driving unit includes:
[0023] Motor;
[0024] an active rod, which is drivingly connected to the motor;
[0025] A driven rod, the driven rod being drivingly connected to the active rod via a transmission docking device;
[0026] a rope reel connected to the driven rod;
[0027] A bearing is connected to the driven rod.
[0028] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present invention, a cloth supporting rod is provided at one end of the tarpaulin connected to the traction rope.
[0029] Compared with the prior art, the present invention can achieve at least the following beneficial effects: The tarpaulin covering device proposed in this solution is a drag-type tarpaulin, that is, when unloading, the tarpaulin can be completely detached from the truck to facilitate unloading and loading. After loading is completed, the tarpaulin can be covered over the goods.
[0030] When applying the tarpaulin, the tarpaulin is positioned on the ground at the rear of the vehicle. First, the auxiliary frame is connected to the cargo at the rear of the vehicle and arranged diagonally to the ground. The traction rope is unwound by the rope reel, sequentially wound around the first and second rope pulleys to connect to the tarpaulin. The traction rope is then reeled in by the drive unit. As the traction rope gradually contracts, the tarpaulin slides to the auxiliary frame and gradually slides along the auxiliary frame to the top of the cargo at the rear of the vehicle, gradually covering the surface of the cargo, completing the tarpaulin covering. The auxiliary frame provides a smoother movement path for the tarpaulin, resolving the technical issue of the inconvenience of dragging a tarpaulin from the rear of the vehicle to the top of the cargo. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0032] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model truck tarpaulin covering device;
[0033] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0034] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the auxiliary frame in the truck tarpaulin covering device of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the drive unit in the truck tarpaulin covering device of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the telescopic support rod in the truck tarpaulin covering device of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the telescopic rod in the truck tarpaulin covering device of the present invention.
[0038] Description of Figure Numbers:
[0039] 100, telescopic support rod; 110, telescopic rod; 111, first rope pulley; 112, fixing pin hole; 113, rotating pin hole; 120, limit rod; 200, auxiliary frame; 210, auxiliary rod; 220, connecting rod; 221, elbow; 230, overlapping rod; 240, pulley; 250, second rope pulley; 300, drive unit; 310, motor; 320, active rod; 330, driven rod; 340, rope reel; 350, bearing; 360, transmission docking device; 400, sliding bracket; 410, slip ring; 420, top rod; 500, traction rope; 600, tarpaulin; 610, support rod;
[0040] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0042] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the various components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0043] In this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "connection" and "fixation" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can mean fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection or electrical connection; direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two elements or interaction between two elements, unless otherwise specified. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0044] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In addition, the meaning of "and / or" appearing throughout the text includes three parallel schemes. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes scheme A, or scheme B, or a scheme in which A and B are satisfied at the same time. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is mutually contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
[0045] Reference Figures 1 to 6 The utility model provides a truck tarpaulin 600 covering device, comprising:
[0046] The telescopic support rod 100 is located at one end of the truck deck near the front of the truck. One end of the telescopic support rod 100 is connected to the truck, and the other end is connected to the first rope pulley 111;
[0047] Auxiliary frame 200, the auxiliary frame 200 is located at the rear of the vehicle, one end of which is overlapped with the cargo in an inclined state, and the end of the auxiliary frame 200 close to the cargo has a second rope pulley 250;
[0048] The driving unit 300 includes a rope reel 340 , and the traction rope 500 is wound around the first rope pulley 111 and the second rope pulley 250 in sequence by the rope reel 340 to connect to the tarpaulin 600 .
[0049] The tarpaulin 600 covering device proposed in this solution is a drag-type tarpaulin 600, that is, when unloading, the tarpaulin 600 can be completely separated from the truck to facilitate unloading and loading. After loading is completed, the tarpaulin 600 is covered on the goods.
[0050] When applying the tarpaulin 600, the tarpaulin 600 is positioned on the ground at the rear of the vehicle. The auxiliary frame 200 is first connected to the cargo at the rear of the vehicle, with the auxiliary frame 200 positioned diagonally to the ground. The traction rope 500 is unwound by the rope reel 340, sequentially wound around the first rope pulley 111 and the second rope pulley 250, and connected to the tarpaulin 600. The traction rope 500 is then reeled in by the drive unit 300. As the traction rope 500 gradually contracts, the tarpaulin 600 slides to the auxiliary frame 200 and gradually slides along the auxiliary frame 200 to the top of the cargo at the rear of the vehicle, gradually covering the cargo surface, completing the tarpaulin 600's covering. The provision of the auxiliary frame 200 smooths the movement path of the tarpaulin 600, resolving the technical issue of the inconvenience of dragging the tarpaulin 600 from the rear of the vehicle to the top of the cargo. As the traction rope 500 gradually reels in, the tarpaulin 600 can pass over the first rope pulley 111, completely covering the cargo.
[0051] Specifically, the drive unit 300 comprises an active rod 320 and a driven rod 330, which are connected and disconnected via a transmission connector 360. When applying the tarpaulin 600, the active rod 320 and the driven rod 330 are connected, and the motor 310 drives the rope reel 340 to reel in the traction rope 500. To remove the tarpaulin 600, the active rod 320 and the driven rod 330 are disconnected, allowing the operator to directly drag the tarpaulin 600 from the top of the cargo to the ground. Furthermore, the driven rod 330 is supported by a bearing 350, ensuring stable rotation and smooth movement during unwinding and rewinding.
[0052] Furthermore, the telescopic support rod 100 includes a telescopic rod 110. A first pulley 111 is provided at one end of the telescopic rod 110, and a fixed pin hole 112 and a rotating pin hole 113 are provided at the other end. The rotating pin hole 113 realizes a rotational connection between the telescopic rod 110 and the truck. When covering and removing the tarpaulin 600, the telescopic rod 110 is rotated to a vertical position, and the pin engages with the fixed pin hole 112 to maintain the telescopic rod 110 in the vertical position for use. After the operation of the tarpaulin 600 is completed, the pin is pulled out of the fixed pin hole 112, and the telescopic rod 110 is rotated to a horizontal position. The pin then engages with the fixed pin hole 112 to maintain the telescopic rod 110 in the horizontal position for storage, thereby reducing the impact of the telescopic rod 110 on the truck during travel. When the telescopic rod 110 is in the horizontal position, the telescopic rod 110 can be retracted. It is understood that the truck has corresponding holes that cooperate with the fixed pin hole 112, the rotating pin hole 113, and the pin rod. It should be noted that other structures that can rotate and fix the telescopic rod can be selected on different types of trucks. Since the rotation and fixing structures are existing technologies, they will not be described in detail.
[0053] The rotation pin holes 133 of the two telescopic rods 110 may be at different heights to enable the two telescopic rods 110 to be stacked and stored.
[0054] The telescopic distance of the telescopic rod 110 can be adjusted according to the height of the goods. In order to cover the goods, the telescopic rod 110 is higher than the goods by a certain distance.
[0055] When the telescopic rod 110 is in a vertical state and is covering the tarpaulin 600, the upper part of the telescopic rod 110 will be subjected to a force along the traction rope 500 toward the tarpaulin 600. Under the action of the force, the telescopic rod 110 will bend to a certain extent. In order to prevent the telescopic rod 110 from bending and deforming due to excessive force, a sliding bracket 400 is provided. The slip ring 410 in the sliding bracket 400 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the telescopic rod 110 and can slide along the direction of the telescopic rod 110. The top rod 420 in the sliding bracket 400 is used to abut against the cargo. After the top rod 420 abuts against the cargo, it becomes a fulcrum of the support rod, reducing the possibility of deformation and bending of the telescopic rod 110 due to the force. According to different work requirements, multiple sliding brackets 400 can be provided, which is not limited here.
[0056] Specifically, the telescopic rod 110 is extended and retracted by a pneumatic cylinder (not shown). Trucks typically have air brakes, so the cylinder can be directly connected to the truck's air tank, reducing the difficulty of retrofitting the covering device onto a truck. Of course, the telescopic rod 110 can also be driven by other devices, as long as they can achieve the function of driving the telescopic rod 110 to extend and retract.
[0057] During the reeling process, the traction rope 500 may deviate from the first rope pulley 111, causing the tarpaulin 600 to slip and reduce the tarpaulin's coverage. To address this, limit rods 120 are provided. These limit rods 120 are located on either side of the first rope pulley 111 and are magnetically connected to the telescopic rod 110. These limit rods 120 prevent the traction rope 500 from deviating from the first rope pulley 111 during the reeling process.
[0058] After the positioning rod 120 is installed, it will block the tarpaulin 600, making it difficult for the tarpaulin 600 to pass around the first rope pulley 111. To achieve the positioning of the traction rope 500 and ensure the covering effect of the tarpaulin 600, the first rope pulley 111 and the second rope pulley 250 can be selected as rollers with limiting grooves. The traction rope 500 is located in the limiting grooves and rotates around the rollers. The rollers with limiting grooves can both limit the movement path of the traction rope 500 and not affect the movement path of the tarpaulin 600.
[0059] Specifically, the auxiliary frame 200 includes an auxiliary rod 210 , a connecting rod 220 , a bridge rod 230 and a pulley 240 .
[0060] The auxiliary rod 210 and connecting rod 220 are both detachable, allowing the auxiliary frame 200 to be adjusted to suit different working environments, depending on the width of the truck and the height of the cargo. The pulley 240 on the connecting rod 220 reduces friction during the tarpaulin 600's covering process, converting sliding friction into rolling friction. Furthermore, the pulley 240 can lift the tarpaulin 600 to a certain height, reducing the contact area between the tarpaulin 600 and the auxiliary frame 200 and further reducing friction, allowing the tarpaulin 600 to be quickly and stably applied to the cargo.
[0061] The auxiliary frame 200 also has a connecting rod 230 structure, which can be an angular structure, that is, a "human" structure, for stably connecting the auxiliary frame 200 as a whole to the cargo. The outer periphery of the connecting rod 230 can be wrapped with a flexible sheath to prevent the connecting rod 230 from scratching the cargo.
[0062] Furthermore, both ends of the connecting rod 220 extend outward a predetermined distance and are provided with angled corners 221, with the curved surfaces of the angled corners 221 facing the tarpaulin 600. The extension of the connecting rod 220 allows the tarpaulin 600 to cover the cargo on both sides during tarpaulin 600 application. The angled corners 221 prevent the ends of the connecting rod 220 from scratching the tarpaulin 600 during the tarpaulin application process. It is understood that the ends of the connecting rod 220 can also be smoothed to remove any sharp edges.
[0063] Furthermore, if the size of the tarpaulin 600 is large, wrinkles will appear on the large-sized tarpaulin 600 during the covering process and it is difficult to move the entire tarpaulin in a flat state. For this reason, a supporting rod 610 is provided. The supporting rod 610 is perpendicular to the moving direction of the tarpaulin 600 and is close to the traction rope 500, supporting one end of the tarpaulin 600 in a flat state to facilitate the covering of the tarpaulin 600.
[0064] The above are merely optional embodiments of the present invention and do not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural transformations made based on the contents of the present invention specification and drawings, or direct / indirect applications in other related technical fields, within the inventive concept of the present invention, are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A truck tarpaulin covering device, characterized in that: include: A telescopic support rod is located at one end of the truck board near the front of the truck, one end of the telescopic support rod is connected to the truck, and the other end is connected to the first rope pulley; An auxiliary frame is located at the rear of the vehicle, one end of the auxiliary frame is overlapped with the cargo in an inclined state, and the end of the auxiliary frame close to the cargo is provided with a second rope pulley; The driving unit includes a rope reel, and the traction rope is wound by the rope reel through the first rope pulley and the second rope pulley in sequence to connect the tarpaulin.
2. The truck tarpaulin covering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic support rod comprises a telescopic rod, the telescopic rod has at least two connecting rods, the telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the truck and is provided with a fixing pin hole.
3. The truck tarpaulin covering device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first rope wheel and / or the second rope wheel is provided with a limiting groove, and the traction rope is located in the limiting groove.
4. The truck tarpaulin covering device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The telescopic support rod further comprises a cylinder, which is drivingly connected to the telescopic rod and connected to the gas tank of the truck.
5. The truck tarpaulin covering device according to claim 1, wherein: The auxiliary frame includes: Auxiliary rods, a plurality of the auxiliary rods are arranged at intervals; a connecting rod, the connecting rod connecting the plurality of auxiliary rods and the second sheave being arranged on the connecting rod; A lap rod, the lap rod being connected to the connecting rod, and the lap rod laps the cargo; A pulley is connected to the connecting rod.
6. The truck tarpaulin covering device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The auxiliary rod and the connecting rod are detachably connected.
7. The truck tarpaulin covering device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both ends of the connecting rod are connected to the bent corners, the curved surface of the bent corner faces the tarpaulin, and the connecting rod is wider than the vehicle plate.
8. The truck tarpaulin covering device according to claim 1, wherein: Also included is a sliding bracket, the sliding bracket comprising: a slip ring, the slip ring being sleeved on the telescopic support rod to move along the telescopic support rod; A push rod is connected to the slip ring and abuts against the goods.
9. The truck tarpaulin covering device according to claim 1, wherein: The driving unit includes: Motor; an active rod, which is drivingly connected to the motor; A driven rod, the driven rod being drivingly connected to the active rod via a transmission docking device; a rope reel connected to the driven rod; A bearing is connected to the driven rod.
10. The truck tarpaulin covering device according to claim 1, wherein: A cloth supporting rod is provided at one end of the tarpaulin connected with the traction rope.