Vibrating screen feeding device
The segmented movable chute design solves the problems of screen damage and uneven feeding caused by concentrated feeding of the vibrating screen, achieves long screen life and efficient screening, and improves production efficiency and equipment stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422844734.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-21
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the centralized feeding method of the vibrating screen causes the screen to be subjected to a large impact force, local overload, easy damage to the screen, uneven feeding resulting in low screening efficiency, poor equipment stability, and difficulty in maintenance.
The sectional movable chute design is adopted, including the first and second chute sections. The position locking device locks the trolley to the predetermined working position to achieve uniform distribution of slurry, reduce the impact force on the screen, and facilitate maintenance.
It extends the service life of the screen, improves screening efficiency, reduces production costs and the number of breakdowns and downtimes, and ensures the continuity and stability of production.
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Figure CN223385190U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of mineral processing equipment, in particular to a vibrating screen feeding device. Background Art
[0002] The statements in this section are merely intended to provide background information related to the technical solution of the present application to aid understanding, and they do not necessarily constitute prior art with respect to the technical solution of the present application.
[0003] In the prior art, vibrating screens usually adopt a centralized feeding method, and the discharge of ore from the upper process to the vibrating screen is mostly done through circular pipes. This method has many problems. In the pipeline discharge method, the slurry is discharged from the pipe at high speed, directly impacting the screen of the vibrating screen, causing the screen to be subjected to a large impact force, local overload of the vibrating screen, and easy damage to the screen surface. Frequent replacement of the screen not only increases production costs, but also affects the continuity of production. Centralized feeding through pipes makes the feed distribution of the vibrating screen uneven. In some areas, the slurry flow is large, which easily causes the screen to be clogged; while in other areas, the slurry flow is small, and the screening efficiency is low. Uneven feeding will also cause uneven force on the vibrating screen, affecting the stability and service life of the equipment. At the same time, when repairing the vibrating screen, the vibrating screen and the feeding pipe interfere with each other, and the vibrating screen cannot be lifted quickly, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a vibrating screen feeding device, which includes: a ore discharging device for discharging ore pulp; a first section chute fixedly connected to the ore discharging device, the first section chute having a rectangular upper port and a lower port, the upper port being used to receive ore pulp from the ore discharging device, and the lower port being used to discharge ore pulp; a slide; a trolley located on the slide; a position locking device for locking the trolley to a predetermined working position on the slide; a second section chute fixed to the trolley, the second section chute having a rectangular The upper port and the lower port of the second section chute are used to receive the slurry from the lower port of the first section chute, and the lower port of the second section chute is used to transport the slurry to the vibrating screen; when the trolley is locked to the predetermined working position by the position locking device, the upper port of the second section chute is located below the lower port of the first section chute, and the lower port of the second section chute is located above the vibrating screen. When the position locking device is unlocked, the trolley can move along the slideway and make the second section chute leave the vibrating screen.
[0005] In one embodiment, the cross-sectional area of the upper port of the second section chute is larger than the cross-sectional area of the lower port of the first section chute.
[0006] In one embodiment, the vibrating screen feeding device further comprises: a rubber skirt for shielding provided at the connection between the first section chute and the second section chute.
[0007] In one embodiment, wear-resistant liners are provided inside the first section chute and the second section chute.
[0008] In one embodiment, the wear-resistant lining is made of rare earth wear-resistant alloy.
[0009] In one embodiment, the vibrating screen feeding device further comprises: a supporting device for providing support to the first section chute and the second section chute.
[0010] In one embodiment, the position locking device includes a locking pin and a locking hole cooperating with the locking pin, wherein the locking pin is arranged on one of the slideway and the trolley, and the locking hole is arranged on the other of the slideway and the trolley.
[0011] In one embodiment, the chute near the lower port of the second section chute has a certain slope, which ensures that the slurry flows smoothly and at a moderate flow rate.
[0012] In one embodiment, an adjustable valve is provided near the upper port of the first section chute for controlling the flow of the slurry.
[0013] In one embodiment, the cross-sections of the first section chute and the second section chute are rectangular.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] 1. The design of segmented movable chute facilitates the maintenance and replacement of vibrating screen, saving time and labor costs.
[0016] 2. The dispersed feeding method provided by the rectangular cross-section chute effectively reduces the impact of the slurry on the screen, and the service life of the screen has been significantly extended. After the transformation, the replacement cycle of the screen has been extended from 2 months to 10 months, which greatly reduces production costs and the number of downtimes. At the same time, it avoids the impact of leakage after screen damage on subsequent work sections, ensuring the stable operation of subsequent operation processes.
[0017] 3. Uniform feeding and improved screening efficiency. Distributed feeding makes the vibrating screen feed more uniform, and the slurry flow rate is basically consistent in all parts. This not only improves screening efficiency but also reduces the possibility of screen clogging. After the transformation, it provides better raw material supply for subsequent production links.
[0018] 4. Improved production efficiency: Due to the extended service life of the screen and improved screening efficiency, equipment downtime and maintenance workload are reduced, thereby improving the production efficiency of the entire production system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The following further describes the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
[0020] Figure 1 The figure is a schematic structural diagram of a vibrating screen feeding device according to one embodiment of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 2 1 is a cross-sectional view of a first section chute and a second section chute according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a front view of the first section chute and the second section chute according to one embodiment of the utility model.
[0023] The reference numerals of the components in the accompanying drawings are as follows: 1 - ore discharging equipment; 2 - first section chute; 3 - second section chute; 4 - vibrating screen; 5 - conveyor belt; 6 - wear-resistant lining. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below through specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a vibrating screen feeding device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The vibrating screen feeding device includes a discharge device 1 for discharging slurry, a first chute 2 fixedly connected to the discharge device 1, a slide, a trolley located on the slide, a position locking device, and a second chute 3 fixed to the trolley. ( Figure 1 (The slide, trolley, and position locking device are not shown)
[0026] The first section chute 2 has a rectangular upper port and a lower port. The upper port is used to receive slurry from the ore discharge equipment 1, and the lower port is used to discharge the slurry.
[0027] The second chute 3 has a rectangular upper port and a lower port. The upper port of the second chute 3 is used to receive the slurry from the lower port of the first chute 2 , and the lower port of the second chute 3 is used to transport the slurry to the vibrating screen 4 .
[0028] The trolley can move along the slide, thereby driving the second section chute 3 fixed on the trolley to move. The position locking device is used to lock the trolley to a predetermined working position on the slide. When the trolley is locked to the predetermined working position, the upper port of the second section chute 3 is located below the lower port of the first section chute 2, and the lower port of the second section chute 3 is located above the vibrating screen 4, so that the slurry from the ore discharge equipment 1 can be smoothly transported to the vibrating screen 4, and finally transported through the conveyor belt 5. When the position locking device is unlocked, the trolley can move freely along the slide, so that the second section chute 3 can leave the vibrating screen 4, making it convenient for the staff to repair and replace the vibrating screen 4.
[0029] The position locking device is used to ensure that the trolley does not shake or shift due to the impact of the slurry on the second chute 3 during operation. The position locking device can be located on the trolley or on the slide, as long as it can securely lock the trolley to a predetermined position on the slide. In one embodiment, the position locking device includes a locking pin and a locking hole that cooperates with the locking pin. The locking pin is provided on one of the slide and the trolley, and the locking hole is provided on the other of the slide and the trolley.
[0030] The first chute section 2 can be secured to the ore discharge equipment 1 in various feasible ways, such as by welding or bolting. Regardless of the method used, the first chute section 2 must be securely and reliably mounted to prevent it from shaking or shifting due to the impact of the slurry. In one embodiment, an adjustable valve is provided near the upper port of the first chute section 2 to control the flow of the slurry.
[0031] The first section chute 2 can be fixed on the trolley in various possible ways. In one embodiment, a locking device can be provided to fix the second section chute 3 in a suitable position on the trolley.
[0032] In one embodiment, see Figure 2 The first chute 2 is arranged at an angle to the vertical (i.e., inclined), and the angle can be, for example, between 10 and 30 degrees. In one embodiment, the chute near the lower port of the second chute 3 has a certain slope. The slope can be set according to actual needs (such as the discharge volume of the ore discharge equipment 1 and the slurry characteristics), ensuring smooth flow of the slurry at a moderate flow rate, thereby reducing the impact on the screen of the vibrating screen 4.
[0033] The first and second chute sections 2 and 3 have rectangular cross-sections and rectangular ports, and are relatively wide. The wide lower port of the second chute section 3 allows the slurry to be evenly distributed across different parts of the vibrating screen, preventing excessive stress on any part of the screen, thereby improving screening efficiency and screen life.
[0034] In one embodiment, in order to further improve the stability and safety of the first section chute 2 and the second section chute 3, a supporting device can be provided to provide support for the first section chute 2 and the second section chute 3 to ensure that the first section chute 2 and the second section chute 3 will not shake or shift due to the impact of the slurry during operation.
[0035] In one embodiment, the cross-sectional area of the upper port of the second chute 3 is larger than the cross-sectional area of the lower port of the first chute 2 to ensure smooth entry of the slurry into the second chute 3 and prevent slurry splashing. In one embodiment, a rubber skirt can be installed at the junction of the first and second chute 2, 3 to further prevent slurry splashing and minimize leakage risks.
[0036] In one embodiment, wear-resistant linings 6 are provided inside the first section chute 2 and the second section chute 3 to increase the wear resistance of the chute. The material of the wear-resistant linings 6 can be a rare earth wear-resistant alloy. In this way, it can be ensured that the chute has sufficient wear resistance and strength to withstand the long-term impact of the slurry and reduce wear, thereby reducing the frequency of maintenance and replacement. In one embodiment, see Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the wear-resistant lining 6 can be fixed to the first section chute 2 and the second section chute 3 using bolts, and the wear-resistant lining 6 can be easily replaced when necessary.
[0037] References herein to "various embodiments," "some embodiments," "one embodiment," or "an embodiment" indicate that a particular feature, structure, or property described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment. Thus, the appearances of the phrases "in various embodiments," "in some embodiments," "in one embodiment," or "in an embodiment" throughout this document do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. Furthermore, particular features, structures, or properties may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments. Thus, particular features, structures, or properties shown or described in connection with one embodiment may be combined, in whole or in part, with features, structures, or properties of one or more other embodiments without restriction, as long as the combination is not illogical or inoperable. Expressions such as "according to A," "based on A," "through A," or "using A" as used herein are intended to be non-exclusive, meaning that "according to A" may include "according only to A" or "according to A and B," unless specifically stated to mean "according only to A." For clarity, some exemplary operational steps are described in a certain order throughout this application, but those skilled in the art will appreciate that not all of these operational steps are essential, and some of these steps may be omitted or replaced by other steps. These operation steps do not have to be executed sequentially in the manner shown; on the contrary, some of these operation steps can be executed in different orders or in parallel according to actual needs, as long as the new execution manner is not illogical or inoperable.
[0038] Some exemplary embodiments of the present invention are described above. It will be understood that the above embodiments are only used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of the present invention. The features in these embodiments can be recombined in an appropriate manner, and the solutions obtained thereby are still within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention. Based on the above embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making any creative work, that is, all modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this application, fall within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.
Claims
1. A vibrating screen feeding device, characterized in that: include: Ore discharge equipment for discharging slurry; a first chute section fixedly connected to the ore discharge device, the first chute section having a rectangular upper port and a lower port, the upper port being used to receive slurry from the ore discharge device, and the lower port being used to discharge the slurry; slide; a trolley located on the slide; a position locking device for locking the trolley to a predetermined working position on the slide; a second chute fixed to the trolley, the second chute having a rectangular upper port and a lower port, the upper port of the second chute being used to receive slurry from the lower port of the first chute, and the lower port of the second chute being used to deliver slurry to the vibrating screen; When the trolley is locked to the predetermined working position by the position locking device, the upper port of the second section chute is located below the lower port of the first section chute, and the lower port of the second section chute is located above the vibrating screen. When the position locking device is unlocked, the trolley can move along the slide and make the second section chute leave the vibrating screen.
2. The vibrating screen feeding device according to claim 1, wherein: The cross-sectional area of the upper port of the second section chute is larger than the cross-sectional area of the lower port of the first section chute.
3. The vibrating screen feeding device according to claim 1, further comprising: A rubber skirt for shielding is provided at the connection between the first section chute and the second section chute.
4. The vibrating screen feeding device according to claim 1, wherein: Wear-resistant linings are provided inside the first section chute and the second section chute.
5. The vibrating screen feeding device according to claim 4, wherein: The material of the wear-resistant lining is rare earth wear-resistant alloy.
6. The vibrating screen feeding device according to claim 1, further comprising: A supporting device is used to provide support for the first section chute and the second section chute.
7. The vibrating screen feeding device according to claim 1, wherein: The position locking device includes a locking pin and a locking hole matched with the locking pin, wherein the locking pin is arranged on one of the slideway and the trolley, and the locking hole is arranged on the other of the slideway and the trolley.
8. The vibrating screen feeding device according to claim 1, wherein: The chute near the lower port of the second section chute has a certain slope, which ensures that the slurry flows smoothly and at a moderate flow rate.
9. The vibrating screen feeding device according to claim 1, wherein: An adjustable valve is provided near the upper port of the first section chute to control the flow of the slurry.
10. The vibrating screen feeding device according to claim 1, wherein: The cross sections of the first section chute and the second section chute are rectangular.