Auxiliary flow guide tilting device for feeding DTY (Draw Textured Yarn) oil agent
The auxiliary diversion and tilting device, which drives the oil drum to rotate through the lifting and steering mechanism, solves the problems of residual and laborious operation during the suction of anti-splash agent, improves the extraction efficiency and reduces costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422851461.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing anti-splash agent suction device is prone to cause residue during the suction process, affecting the extraction efficiency and wasting resources. At the same time, the operation is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the unreasonable design of the oil barrel affects the suction effect.
An auxiliary diversion and tilting device including a lifting and moving device, a barrel holding mechanism and a steering mechanism was designed. The oil barrel was rotated by the lifting and steering motor of the lifting seat, and the positive pressure device was combined to assist in pouring out the anti-splash agent.
It realizes the convenient movement and all-round fixation of the oil drum, improves the extraction efficiency of the anti-splash agent, reduces the need for residue and manual operation, and reduces production costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223385410U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of oil drum transfer devices, in particular to an auxiliary flow diversion and tilting device for DTY oil agent feeding. Background Art
[0002] Anti-splash agent is an important auxiliary material in the production process of DTY oil. Its production and storage and transportation usually involve the use of standard oil drums for storage and transportation to ensure that the anti-splash agent can be safely and effectively transported to each production link.
[0003] When anti-splash agent is required for DTY oil production, operators must extract the anti-splash agent from the oil drum. Traditional extraction methods rely on suction devices, which use positive pressure to extract the anti-splash agent from the drum. However, existing anti-splash agent extraction methods have certain limitations.
[0004] First, due to the viscosity of the anti-splash agent itself and the influence of the internal structure of the oil barrel, the suction force during the suction process may not be sufficient to overcome these resistances, resulting in some anti-splash agent remaining at the bottom of the oil barrel and difficult to be effectively extracted.
[0005] Secondly, oil drum designs often fail to adequately drain the anti-splash agent. Factors such as the bottom shape and the location of the oil outlet can affect the efficiency of the anti-splash agent extraction. This residual anti-splash agent not only wastes resources and increases production costs, but can also deteriorate over time, further impacting the quality of subsequent use.
[0006] In addition, the existing anti-splash agent suction is generally carried out manually, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.
[0007] In view of this, the inventors specially designed an auxiliary diversion and tilting device for DTY oil feeding, which resulted in the present case. Utility Model Content
[0008] In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution of the present utility model is as follows:
[0009] An auxiliary diversion and tilting device for DTY oil feeding, comprising:
[0010] The lifting and moving device includes a moving base, a vertical frame perpendicularly arranged on the upper end of the moving base, a lifting seat that slides up and down along the vertical frame, and a driving mechanism for driving the lifting seat to move up and down. Fixed arms are provided on both sides of the lifting seat and extend parallel to the same side. The two fixed arms are located away from the lifting seat and have hinged seats at their tops.
[0011] The barrel holding mechanism includes a surrounding structure for surrounding and holding the barrel body of the oil barrel, an upper and lower limiting structure for limiting the top and bottom of the oil barrel, and a supporting structure for supporting and fixing the surrounding structure and the upper and lower limiting structure. The two sides of the supporting structure are respectively rotatably connected to the corresponding hinge seats to realize the overall steering of the barrel holding mechanism;
[0012] The steering mechanism includes a steering motor and a reducer arranged outside one of the fixed arms. One side of the supporting structure is传动连接 to the reducer, and the reducer is传动连接 to the steering motor.
[0013] Preferably, the supporting structure is semi-circular and has bushings protruding radially outward at both ends. The hinge seat includes a base and a bearing provided in the middle of the base. The bushing protrudes with a rotating shaft pivotally connected to the bearing. After one rotating shaft passes through the other side of the bearing, it is传动连接 to the output end of the reducer, and the input end of the reducer is传动连接 to the steering motor.
[0014] Preferably, the input end of the reducer is传动连接 to the steering motor through a universal joint.
[0015] Preferably, the surrounding structure includes a strip-shaped fixed frame distributed in a semi-circular shape. The two ends of the fixed frame are respectively pivotally connected to two arc-shaped connecting sections. A connecting seat is provided on the outer side of one connecting section, and a locking seat is provided on the outer side of the other connecting section. A tensioning device for tensioning the two connecting sections is detachably arranged between the connecting seat and the locking seat.
[0016] Preferably, the connecting seat includes fixing plates arranged parallel up and down. The tensioning device includes a tensioning structure hinged to the two fixing plates, a positioning structure arranged on the tensioning structure, and a tensioning chain. One end of the tensioning chain is arranged on the tensioning structure, and the other end is detachably fixed to the locking seat. The positioning structure includes a positioning sleeve arranged at the upper end of the tensioning structure, a positioning shaft slidably sleeved along the vertical direction of the positioning sleeve, and an elastic member for forcing the positioning shaft to move towards the fixing plate. A positioning hole distributed along its axial direction is penetrated in the positioning sleeve. The tensioning structure rotates around the fixing plate to form a near point close to the locking seat and a far point far from the locking seat. A jack for limiting and cooperating with the positioning shaft is penetrated at the far point.
[0017] Preferably, the tensioning structure includes a "C"-shaped fixed seat and a control rod vertically arranged on the fixed seat. The control rod is distributed in the opposite direction to the opening of the fixed seat. The upper and lower parallel fixed surfaces of the fixed seat are hinged to the middle parts of the two fixing plates through the same hinge shaft. One end of the tensioning chain is hinged to the inner side of the opening of the fixed seat through another hinge shaft to move towards or away from the locking seat following the rotation of the control rod.
[0018] It should be noted that the term "传动连接" in the original text is not accurately translated here as the specific mechanical connection method is not clear. It could be something like "drivably connected" or other more accurate mechanical connection terms depending on the actual situation.Preferably, the tensioning chain is composed of several links hinged in sequence, and the locking seat is provided with several hook parts on the side away from the connecting section. The opening direction of the hook part is facing away from the fixed plate and the spacing between adjacent hook parts is consistent with the spacing between the chain links. The chain link is provided with several limit columns cooperating with the hook parts at its hinged position.
[0019] Preferably, the elastic member is a return spring, and the peripheral side of the positioning shaft protrudes to form an annular limiting edge. The return spring is sleeved on the outer peripheral side of the positioning shaft and is located between the upper end of the limiting edge and the inner top of the positioning sleeve to force the limiting edge to drive the positioning shaft to move downward.
[0020] Preferably, the upper and lower limiting structures include a fixed sleeve, a synchronization rod extending axially through the fixed sleeve, an upper locking structure provided at the top of the fixed sleeve and used to hook the upper edge of the oil barrel, a lower locking structure provided at the bottom of the synchronization rod and used to hook the lower edge of the oil barrel, and an elastic lifting member for forcing the synchronization rod to move upward.
[0021] Preferably, the upper locking structure includes a fixed bottom rod, a connecting rod vertically arranged at the upper middle end of the fixed bottom rod, a hook claw member and an adjusting screw, the front end of the hook claw member forms a downwardly extending lower claw, the middle part of the hook claw member is hinged to the top of the connecting rod, the adjusting screw is threadedly connected to the end of the hook claw member away from the lower claw, the lower end of the adjusting screw passes through the hook claw member and extends to one end of the fixed bottom rod, and the end of the fixed bottom rod is provided with a hinged portion hinged to the end of the adjusting screw;
[0022] The lower locking structure includes a fixed base plate, an upper claw bent upward along one side of the fixed base plate, and an auxiliary rod vertically arranged at the upper end of the fixed base plate and located on one side of the fixed sleeve. The end of the auxiliary rod has a horizontal section extending horizontally and the end of the horizontal section is provided with a spherical portion for easy grasping.
[0023] Preferably, a positive pressure device is further included, which includes an air compressor and a positive pressure pipeline. The positive pressure pipeline is used to deliver positive pressure to the oil barrel so that the anti-splash agent in the oil barrel is easier to pour out.
[0024] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0025] The utility model realizes convenient movement of the whole through the lifting and moving device, so that the device can be conveniently moved to the position of the oil barrel to be fed and the oil barrel can be conveniently transferred to the position to be fed;
[0026] At the same time, the utility model fixes the barrel body and the upper and lower sides of the oil barrel in all directions through the barrel holding mechanism, the driving mechanism drives the lifting seat to rise and fall, and the steering mechanism drives the oil barrel to rotate, so that the oil barrel can be conveniently lifted and tilted, thereby conveniently putting the anti-splash agent in the oil barrel into the reactor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention. The schematic embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention.
[0028] in:
[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of the barrel holding mechanism in the present invention;
[0031] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram highlighting the embracing structure in the present invention;
[0032] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the tensioning device in the present invention;
[0033] Figure 5 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure of area A in the middle;
[0034] Figure 6 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram highlighting the tensioning device in the present invention;
[0035] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the present invention highlighting the hinge seat;
[0036] Figure 8 This is a partial structural diagram highlighting the upper and lower limit structures in the utility model;
[0037] Figure 9 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram highlighting the upper and lower limit structures in the utility model.
[0038] Description of labels:
[0039] 10. Lifting and moving device; 11. Moving base; 12. Vertical frame; 13. Lifting seat; 14. Driving mechanism; 15. Fixed arm; 16. Articulated seat; 161. Base; 162. Bearing; 30. Bucket holding mechanism; 40. Steering mechanism; 41. Reducer; 42. Steering motor; 43. Universal joint; 50. Encircling structure; 51. Fixed frame; 52. Connecting section; 53. Connecting seat; 531. Fixed plate; 532. Socket; 54. Locking seat; 541. Hook; 542. Slot; 55. Tensioning device; 56. Tensioning structure; 561. Fixed seat; 562. Control lever; 57. Positioning structure; 571. Positioning sleeve; 572. Positioning shaft; 573 , elastic part; 574, positioning hole; 575, limiting edge; 576, gripping part; 58, tensioning chain; 581, chain link; 582, limiting column; 60, upper and lower limiting structures; 61, fixing sleeve; 611, upper rod; 612, positioning clamp; 613, compression chamber; 62, synchronization rod; 621, compression edge; 63, upper locking structure; 631, fixed bottom rod; 632, connecting rod; 633, hook member; 634, adjusting screw; 635, lower clamping claw; 636, hinged part; 64, lower locking structure; 641, fixed bottom plate; 642, upper clamping claw; 643, auxiliary rod; 644, spherical part; 65, elastic lifting member; 70, supporting structure; 71, bushing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention more clear and understandable, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0041] See also Figures 1 to 9 , is an auxiliary diversion and tilting device for DTY oil feeding as the best embodiment of the utility model, comprising: a lifting and moving device 10, a barrel holding mechanism 30 and a steering mechanism 40, wherein:
[0042] The lifting and moving device 10 includes a movable base 11, a vertical frame 12 perpendicularly mounted on the upper end of the movable base 11, a lifting seat 13 that slides up and down along the vertical frame 12, and a driving mechanism 14 for driving the lifting seat 13 to move up and down. Fixed arms 15 are provided on both sides of the lifting seat 13, extending parallel to the same side. The two fixed arms 15 are located away from the lifting seat 13 and have hinged seats 16 at their tops.
[0043] In this embodiment, the lifting and moving device 10 is a common lifting forklift, which moves up and down by hydraulically driving the lifting seat 13, and the entire device is moved at various positions by manual pushing. This is a conventional technology and will not be elaborated here. The main design improvements in this embodiment are other parts.
[0044] Specifically, in this embodiment:
[0045] The barrel holding mechanism 30 includes an embracing structure 50 for surrounding and tightly holding the barrel body, upper and lower limiting structures 60 for limiting the top and bottom of the barrel, and a support structure 70 for supporting and fixing the embracing structure 50 and the upper and lower limiting structures 60. The two sides of the support structure 70 are respectively rotatably connected to the corresponding hinged seats 16 to realize the overall rotation of the barrel holding mechanism 30.
[0046] The steering mechanism 40 includes a steering motor 42 and a reducer 41 disposed outside one of the fixed arms 15 . One side of the support structure 70 is transmission-connected to the reducer 41 , and the reducer 41 is transmission-connected to the steering motor 42 .
[0047] Among them, the support structure 70 is semicircular and has shaft sleeves 71 protruding radially outward at both ends. In this embodiment, the support structure 70 is a large-diameter circular tube extending in an arc shape (a larger tube diameter is conducive to support), and its overall arc shape is bent into a semicircular shape. The ends on both sides of the support structure 70 are fixed with shaft sleeves 71 protruding radially outward. The centers of the two shaft sleeves 71 are both provided with rotating shafts protruding outward (not shown in the figure).
[0048] In addition, combined Figure 7 The hinged seat 16 includes a base 161 and a bearing 162 provided in the middle of the base 161. Both sides of the base 161 are fixedly locked to the upper edge of the fixed arm 15. The rotating shaft of the above-mentioned sleeve 71 is passed into the middle of the bearing 162 to achieve pivotal connection with the bearing 162, and the length of one of the rotating shafts is greater than the other rotating shaft so that it passes through the other side of the bearing 162 and is transmission-connected to the output end of the reducer 41. The input end of the reducer 41 is transmission-connected to the steering motor 42.
[0049] The hinge seat 16 is arranged at the edge of the fixed arm 15 so that sufficient space can be reserved between the support structure 70 and the lifting seat 13 to facilitate the smooth tilting of the oil barrel and the smooth pouring of the anti-splash agent.
[0050] Preferably, Figure 1 、 2As shown, the input end of the reducer 41 is connected to the steering motor 42 through a universal joint 43. In this embodiment, the input end and the output end of the reducer 41 are vertically distributed, and the steering motor 42 is arranged in parallel on one side of the fixed arm 15. Therefore, the torque output by the steering motor 42 can be smoothly transmitted to the rotating shaft of the support structure 70 through the reducer 41, and the steering motor 42 can be conveniently arranged in parallel on one side of the fixed arm 15, thereby reducing space occupancy and overall volume.
[0051] Preferably, Figure 2-6 As shown, the encircling structure 50 includes a semicircular strip-shaped fixing frame 51, and the two ends of the fixing frame 51 are pivotally connected to two arc-shaped connecting sections 52, wherein a connecting seat 53 is provided on the outer side of one connecting section 52 and a locking seat 54 is provided on the outer side of the other connecting section 52, and a tensioning device 55 for tightening the two connecting sections 52 is detachably provided between the connecting seat 53 and the locking seat 54.
[0052] Specifically, in this embodiment, the fixed frame 51 and the connecting section 52 are both thin sheet-like square plates, and are bent to form semicircular and arc shapes. The arc shape of the connecting section 52 is adapted to the arc shape of the fixed frame 51, and plug-in shafts are provided on both sides of the fixed frame 51 to achieve a pivotal connection with the connecting section 52.
[0053] By flipping the connecting section 52 and the tensioning device 55 to both sides, the opening of the fixing frame 51 is opened. At this time, by moving the lifting and moving device 10 as a whole, the fixing frame 51 can be pushed to the side of the oil barrel, so that the oil barrel can be conveniently placed inside the opening of the fixing frame 51, which is convenient for subsequent fixation of the oil barrel.
[0054] Preferably, Figure 4 、 5 As shown in , 6, the connecting seat 53 includes a fixed plate 531 arranged in parallel above and below, the tensioning device 55 includes a tensioning structure 56 hinged on the two fixed plates 531, a positioning structure 57 arranged on the tensioning structure 56 and a tensioning chain 58, one end of the tensioning chain 58 is arranged on the tensioning structure 56 and the other end thereof is detachably fixed to the locking seat 54, the positioning structure 57 includes a positioning sleeve 571 provided on the upper end of the tensioning structure 56, a positioning shaft 572 vertically slidingly sleeved along the positioning sleeve 571 and an elastic member 573 for forcing the positioning shaft 572 to move toward the fixed plate 531, a positioning hole 574 distributed along its axial direction is provided through the positioning sleeve 571, the tensioning structure 56 rotates around the fixed plate 531 to form a near point close to the locking seat 54 and a far point away from the locking seat 54, and the far point is penetrated by a socket 532 that is limited by the positioning shaft 572.
[0055] Further, the tensioning structure 56 includes a fixing seat 561 in a "C" shape and a control rod 562 vertically provided on the fixing seat 561. The control rod 562 is distributed in the opposite direction to the opening of the fixing seat 561. The upper and lower parallel fixing surfaces of the fixing seat 561 are hinged to the middle parts of the two fixing plates 531 through the same hinge shaft (not marked in the figure). One end of the tensioning chain 58 is hinged to the inner side of the opening of the fixing seat 561 through another hinge shaft and rotates with the control rod 562 to move towards or away from the locking seat 54.
[0056] Furthermore, the tensioning chain 58 is composed of a number of chain links 581 hinged in sequence. A number of hook parts 541 are provided on the side of the locking seat 54 away from the connecting section 52. A card slot 542 is formed inside the hook part 541. The opening direction of the hook part faces away from the fixing plate 531, and the distance between adjacent hook parts 541 is the same as the distance between the chain links 581. A number of limiting columns 582 that cooperate with the card slots 542 of the hook parts 541 are provided at the hinge positions of the chain links 581.
[0057] Thus, when the oil barrel is placed inside the opening of the fixing frame 51, rotate the connecting sections 52 on both sides to make them close to the side wall of the oil barrel. Then, pull the movable end of the tensioning chain 58 towards the locking seat 54. At this time, the control rod and the fixing seat 561 are synchronously pulled towards the locking seat 54. The fixing seat 561 is at the near point close to the locking seat 54, and there is a margin for the tensioning chain 58. Its limiting column 582 can be smoothly inserted into the card slot 542 of the hook part 541. Subsequently, by rotating the control rod, the fixing seat 561 turns to the far point away from the locking seat 54, and the tensioning chain 58 is pulled towards the far point following the fixing seat 561. The margin is consumed, and the tensioning chain 58 is in a tensioned state and closely adheres to the outer side wall of the oil barrel. When the fixing seat 561 moves to the far point, the lower end of the positioning shaft 572 loses the limit of the upper end surface of the fixing plate 531 and penetrates into the jack 532 under the action of the elastic member 573, thereby restricting the rotation of the fixing seat 561 and fixing the position of the tensioning chain 58, forming a preliminary fixation on the circumferential side of the oil barrel body.
[0058] Specifically, as Figure 6 shown, the elastic member 573 is a return spring. A positioning hole 574 is axially penetrated along the inner side of the positioning sleeve 571. The lower end of the positioning hole 574 extends to the upper end surface of the fixing plate 531. A ring-shaped limiting edge 575 protrudes from the circumferential side of the positioning shaft 572. The circumferential side of the limiting edge 575 is in clearance fit with the positioning hole 574. A limiting step with a reduced diameter is provided at the inner top of the positioning hole 574 (not shown in the figure). The return spring is sleeved on the outer circumferential side of the positioning shaft 572 and is located between the upper end of the limiting edge 575 and the end surface of the limiting step at the inner top of the positioning hole 574 to force the limiting edge 575 to drive the positioning shaft 572 to move downward.
[0059] Therefore, under normal circumstances, the lower top limit edge 575 of the return spring causes the positioning shaft 572 to tend to move downward. When it is located outside the far point, the lower end of the positioning shaft 572 is stopped by the upper end surface of the fixing plate 531. Only when it moves to the far point, under the action of the return spring, the positioning shaft 572 will be inserted into the socket 532 to complete the rotation restriction of the fixing seat 561.
[0060] In addition, a spherical gripping portion 576 is provided on the top of the positioning shaft 572, so that the user can pull the positioning shaft 572 out of the socket 532 when unlocking the fixing seat 561 and tightening the chain 58, contact the rotation limit of the fixing seat 561, and finally unlock and tighten the chain 58.
[0061] Preferably, Figure 1 、 2 As shown in Figures 8 and 9, the upper and lower limiting structures 60 include a fixed sleeve 61, a synchronization rod 62 axially extending through the fixed sleeve 61, an upper locking structure 63 provided at the top of the fixed sleeve 61 and used to hook the upper edge of the oil drum, a lower locking structure 64 provided at the bottom of the synchronization rod 62 and used to hook the lower edge of the oil drum, and an elastic lifting member 65 for forcing the synchronization rod 62 to move upward.
[0062] Specifically, in this embodiment, the support structure 70 is integrally fixed to the middle section of the fixed sleeve 61. The fixed sleeve 61 is a cylindrical structure, and an upper rod 611 is slidably passed through the upper end of the fixed sleeve 611. The upper rod 611 is positioned by a positioning snap ring 612 and can be adjusted up and down by the positioning snap ring 612 to accommodate different oil drum sizes.
[0063] Furthermore, the upper locking structure 63 includes a fixed bottom rod 631, a connecting rod 632 vertically provided at the middle upper end of the fixed bottom rod 631, a hook member 633, and an adjusting screw 634. The front end of the hook member 633 forms a downwardly extending lower claw 635. The middle portion of the hook member 633 is hinged to the top of the connecting rod 632. The adjusting screw 634 is threadedly connected to the end of the hook member 633 away from the lower claw 635. The lower end of the adjusting screw 634 passes through the hook member 633 and extends to one end of the fixed bottom rod 631. The end of the fixed bottom rod 631 is provided with a hinge portion 636 hinged to the end of the adjusting screw 634.
[0064] In this embodiment, the fixed bottom rod 631 is vertically fixed to the top of the upper rod 611, and the threaded connection position between the adjusting screw 634 and the end of the hook member 633 has a certain range of motion. Therefore, when the adjusting screw 634 is rotated, the lower claw 635 of the hook member 633 can be turned up and down around the hinge point between it and the connecting rod 632 with the end of the adjusting screw 634 as a reference. Therefore, after the embracing structure 50 hugs the barrel body of the oil barrel, the upper edge of the oil barrel can be moved by opening the opening between the lower claw 635 and the fixed bottom rod 631. In this embodiment, the extension length of the lower clamping claw 635 is designed to exceed the edge of the fixed bottom rod 631. Therefore, when fixing the upper edge of the oil barrel, the upper edge of the fixed bottom rod 631 presses against the lower end of the upper edge of the oil barrel, and the lower clamping claw 635 extends to the inner circle of the upper edge of the oil barrel, and hooks the inner side of the upper edge of the oil barrel through its reverse clamping claw structure. After rotating the adjusting screw 634, the opening size between the lower clamping claw 635 and the fixed bottom rod 631 is reduced, and the upper edge of the oil barrel can be completely clamped, completing the fixing process of the upper edge of the oil barrel.
[0065] like Figure 8 、 9 As shown, the lower locking structure 64 includes a fixed base plate 641, an upper clamping claw 642 bent upward along one side of the fixed base plate 641, and an auxiliary rod 643 vertically arranged at the upper end of the fixed base plate 641 and located on one side of the fixed sleeve 61. The synchronization rod 62 is passed through the bottom of the fixed sleeve 61 and is arranged out of the bottom of the fixed sleeve 61. The fixed base plate 641 is fixed to the bottom of the synchronization rod 62. The bottom of the auxiliary rod 643 is fixed to the upper end surface of the fixed base plate 641 and is located on one side of the fixed sleeve 61. The end of the auxiliary rod 643 has a horizontal section extending horizontally and the end of the horizontal section is provided with a spherical portion 644 for easy grasping.
[0066] In particular, in this embodiment, a compression chamber 613 is formed at the inner bottom of the fixed sleeve 61, and the bottom opening of the compression chamber 613 extends to near the bottom of the fixed sleeve 61, and a through hole (not shown in the figure) is provided at the bottom of the compression chamber 613 for the synchronization rod 62 to pass through. The peripheral side of the synchronization rod 62 is provided with an annular compression edge 621 that is gap-fitted with the compression chamber 613. The elastic lifting member 65 is a lifting spring, and the ends of the lifting spring respectively movably contact the lower end surface of the compression edge 621 and the inner bottom of the compression chamber 613, and the lifting spring is sleeved on the outer peripheral side of the synchronization rod 62. After passing through the through hole, the synchronization rod 62 is fixedly connected to the fixed base plate 641.
[0067] Thus, after the embracing structure 50 holds the barrel body of the oil barrel tightly, first grasp the spherical part 644 and press the fixed bottom plate 641 downward as a whole through the auxiliary rod 643. At this time, the lifting spring is compressed and the synchronization rod 62 is pressed down synchronously to realize the synchronous descent of the upper claw 642. After the upper claw 642 is lowered to a certain height, the oil barrel is slightly tilted so that the side close to the upper claw 642 is tilted up, and the upper claw 642 is placed on the inner side of the bottom of the oil barrel, and the oil barrel is lowered. At this time, the upper claw 642 is stuck in the inner circle of the lower edge of the oil barrel, providing initial support for the oil barrel, and then the above-mentioned upper locking structure 63 is used to lock and fix the upper edge of the oil barrel, finally achieving all-round fixation of the surrounding side, upper edge and lower edge of the oil barrel, which is convenient for subsequent control of the lifting and tilting of the oil barrel and for pouring out the anti-splash agent inside it.
[0068] Preferably, a positive pressure device is also included, which includes an air compressor and a positive pressure pipe (not shown in the figure). The positive pressure pipe is used to deliver positive pressure to the oil barrel to make the anti-splash agent in the oil barrel easier to pour out.
[0069] Specifically, a general oil barrel structure has an oil outlet and a pipe interface for connecting a pipeline. The pipe interface is connected to the interior of the oil barrel. The positive pressure pipe is connected to the pipe interface. When the oil barrel is tilted, a certain amount of high-pressure gas is pumped into the oil barrel through an air compressor, so that the anti-splash agent in the oil barrel can flow out faster and easier.
[0070] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0071] The utility model realizes convenient movement of the whole through the lifting and moving device 10, so that the device can be conveniently moved to the position of the oil barrel to be fed and the oil barrel can be conveniently transferred to the position to be fed;
[0072] At the same time, the utility model fixes the barrel body and the upper and lower sides of the oil barrel in all directions through the barrel holding mechanism 30, the driving mechanism 14 drives the lifting seat 13 to rise and fall, and the steering mechanism 40 drives the oil barrel to rotate, so that the oil barrel can be conveniently lifted and tilted, thereby conveniently putting the anti-splash agent in the oil barrel into the reactor.
[0073] The above is an exemplary description of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It is obvious that the specific implementation of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned method. As long as various non-substantial improvements are made using the method concept and technical solution of the present invention, or the concept and technical solution of the present invention are directly applied to other occasions without improvement, they are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An auxiliary diversion and tilting device for DTY oil feeding, characterized in that: include: A lifting and moving device (10) comprises a moving base (11), a vertical frame (12) vertically arranged at the upper end of the moving base (11), a lifting seat (13) that slides up and down along the vertical frame (12), and a driving mechanism (14) for driving the lifting seat (13) to move up and down, wherein fixed arms (15) are provided on both side edges of the lifting seat (13) and extend parallel to the same side, and both fixed arms (15) are provided with hinged seats (16) on the tops of the two fixed arms (15) away from the side of the lifting seat (13); The barrel holding mechanism (30) comprises an embracing structure (50) for surrounding and tightly holding the barrel body, upper and lower limiting structures (60) for limiting the top and bottom of the barrel, and a supporting structure (70) for supporting and fixing the embracing structure (50) and the upper and lower limiting structures (60), wherein both sides of the supporting structure (70) are respectively rotatably connected to corresponding hinged seats (16) to realize the overall steering of the barrel holding mechanism (30); The steering mechanism (40) includes a steering motor (42) and a reducer (41) arranged outside one of the fixed arms (15); one side of the support structure (70) is transmission-connected to the reducer (41), and the reducer (41) is transmission-connected to the steering motor (42).
2. The auxiliary flow guide tilting device for DTY oil feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support structure (70) is semicircular and has shaft sleeves (71) protruding radially outward at both ends. The hinge seat (16) includes a base (161) and a bearing (162) provided in the middle of the base (161). The shaft sleeve (71) is protrudingly provided with a rotating shaft pivotally connected to the bearing (162). One of the rotating shafts passes through the other side of the bearing (162) and is transmission-connected to the output end of the reducer (41). The input end of the reducer (41) is transmission-connected to the steering motor (42).
3. The auxiliary flow guide tilting device for DTY oil feeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: The input end of the speed reducer (41) is transmission-connected to the steering motor (42) via a universal joint (43).
4. The auxiliary flow guide tilting device for DTY oil feeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: The embracing structure (50) comprises a semicircularly distributed strip-shaped fixing frame (51), wherein two ends of the fixing frame (51) are pivotally connected to two arc-shaped connecting segments (52), wherein a connecting seat (53) is provided on the outside of one connecting segment (52) and a locking seat (54) is provided on the outside of the other connecting segment (52), and a tensioning device (55) for tightening the two connecting segments (52) is detachably provided between the connecting seat (53) and the locking seat (54).
5. The auxiliary flow guide tilting device for DTY oil feeding according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting seat (53) includes a fixing plate (531) arranged in parallel up and down. The tensioning device (55) includes a tensioning structure (56) hinged to the two fixing plates (531), a positioning structure (57) arranged on the tensioning structure (56), and a tensioning chain (58). One end of the tensioning chain (58) is arranged on the tensioning structure (56) and the other end is detachably fixed to the locking seat (54). The positioning structure (57) includes a positioning sleeve (571) arranged at the upper end of the tensioning structure (56), a positioning shaft (572) slidably sleeved along the vertical direction of the positioning sleeve (571), and an elastic member (573) for forcing the positioning shaft (572) to move towards the fixing plate (531). A positioning hole (574) distributed along its axial direction is penetrated in the positioning sleeve (571). The tensioning structure (56) rotates around the fixing plate (531) to form a near point close to the locking seat (54) and a far point far from the locking seat (54). A jacking hole (532) for limiting and cooperating with the positioning shaft (572) is penetrated in the far point.
6. The auxiliary flow guide tilting device for DTY oil feeding according to claim 5, characterized in that: The tensioning structure (56) includes a fixing seat (561) in a "C" shape and a control rod (562) vertically arranged on the fixing seat (561). The control rod (562) is distributed in the opposite direction to the opening of the fixing seat (561). The upper and lower parallel fixing surfaces of the fixing seat (561) are hinged to the middle parts of the two fixing plates (531) through the same hinge shaft. One end of the tensioning chain (58) is hinged to the inner side of the opening of the fixing seat (561) through another hinge shaft and moves in the direction of approaching or departing from the locking seat (54) following the rotation of the control rod (562).
7. The auxiliary flow guide tilting device for DTY oil feeding according to claim 5, characterized in that: The tensioning chain (58) is successively hinged by a plurality of chain links (581). A plurality of hook parts (541) are arranged on one side of the locking seat (54) far from the connecting section (52). The opening direction of the hook parts (541) faces away from the fixing plate (531), and the distance between adjacent hook parts (541) is the same as the distance between the chain links (581). A plurality of limiting columns (582) for cooperating with the hook parts (541) are arranged at the hinged positions of the chain links (581).
8. The auxiliary flow guide tilting device for DTY oil feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower limiting structure (60) includes a fixed sleeve (61), a synchronizing rod (62) penetrated along the axial direction of the fixed sleeve (61), an upper locking structure (63) arranged at the top of the fixed sleeve (61) for hooking the upper edge of the oil barrel, a lower locking structure (64) arranged at the bottom of the synchronizing rod (62) for hooking the lower edge of the oil barrel, and an elastic lifting member (65) for forcing the synchronizing rod (62) to move upward.
9. The auxiliary flow guide tilting device for DTY oil feeding according to claim 8, characterized in that: The upper locking structure (63) comprises a fixed bottom rod (631), a connecting rod (632) vertically arranged at the upper end of the middle part of the fixed bottom rod (631), a hook claw member (633) and an adjusting screw (634); the front end of the hook claw member (633) forms a downwardly extending lower claw (635); the middle part of the hook claw member (633) is hinged to the top of the connecting rod (632); the adjusting screw (634) is threadedly connected to one end of the hook claw member (633) away from the lower claw (635); the lower end of the adjusting screw (634) passes through the hook claw member (633) and extends to one end of the fixed bottom rod (631); the end of the fixed bottom rod (631) is provided with a hinge portion (636) hinged to the end of the adjusting screw (634); The lower locking structure (64) includes a fixed base plate (641), an upper clamping claw (642) bent upward along one side of the fixed base plate (641), and an auxiliary rod (643) vertically arranged at the upper end of the fixed base plate (641) and located on one side of the fixed sleeve (61), wherein the end of the auxiliary rod (643) has a horizontal section extending horizontally, and the end of the horizontal section is provided with a spherical portion (644) for easy grasping.
10. The auxiliary flow guide tilting device for DTY oil feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a positive pressure device, which includes an air compressor and a positive pressure pipeline. The positive pressure pipeline is used to transmit positive pressure to the oil barrel so that the anti-splash agent in the oil barrel is easier to pour out.