Ecological floating island
By designing an ecological floating island structure with adjustable height fixed piles and automatically adjustable pull rope length, the problems of low installation efficiency and high safety risks in the existing technology are solved, and efficient and safe floating island fixation is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422736479.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-11
AI Technical Summary
During the installation of existing ecological floating islands, workers need to dive underwater to insert piles due to the depth of the water body, which increases workload and safety risks and reduces installation efficiency.
An ecological floating island was designed, which includes fixed piles, installation components and rope collection components. The piles can be flexibly adjusted in height through threaded connections and limiting structures. The rope length can be automatically adjusted in combination with a winding wheel and a winding spring, avoiding manual diving installation.
The efficiency and safety of floating island installation are improved, the risk of manual operation is reduced, the fixing effect of the floating island at a designated position on the water surface is enhanced, and the probability of rope breakage is reduced.
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Figure CN223385978U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to an ecological floating island, belonging to the field of ecological restoration. Background Art
[0002] Ecological floating islands are artificial ecosystems built on the water surface by simulating the principle of natural floating islands, using floating materials to carry biological communities such as plants and microorganisms. They are widely used in ecological restoration and water quality improvement of lakes, rivers, ponds and other water bodies.
[0003] In the prior art, in order to stabilize the floating island in a designated area, some floating islands are fixed with piles in the bottom mud during installation. Then, a pull rope connected to the floating island is fixed to the surface of the pile to fix the floating island to a designated position on the water surface. However, since the water body has a certain depth and the height of the pile is less than the depth of the water body, workers need to dive into the water to insert the pile. This not only increases the workload of workers and reduces the efficiency of floating island installation, but also makes workers prone to drowning during the entire operation, posing a greater safety risk. Utility Model Content
[0004] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide an ecological floating island to solve the problem that some floating islands proposed in the above background technology have a certain depth of water and the height of the piles is less than the depth of the water body during installation, which results in the workers needing to dive to the bottom of the water to insert the piles. This not only increases the workload of the workers and reduces the efficiency of the floating island installation, but also makes the workers prone to drowning during the entire operation, posing a greater safety risk.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: an ecological floating island, comprising a fixed pile, the top of which is movably connected to a mounting assembly, a rope collecting assembly is provided inside the fixed pile, a first connecting member is provided on one side of the rope collecting assembly, a second connecting member is plugged and connected to the surface of the first connecting member, a floating island is fixedly connected to one side of the second connecting member, and a plurality of limiting holes are opened on the top of the fixed pile;
[0006] The mounting assembly includes a threaded rod threadedly connected to the top of the fixed pile, a plurality of extension rods are provided at the top of the threaded rod, the threaded rod and the extension rod are threadedly connected, and two adjacent extension rods are threadedly connected. The top of the extension rod is threadedly connected to a driving rod, the top of the fixed pile is located on the surface of the extension rod and is movably connected to a first sleeve, the bottom end of the first sleeve is fixedly connected to a plurality of limit blocks matching the limit holes, a plurality of second sleeves are provided at the top of the first sleeve, the first sleeve and the second sleeve are threadedly connected, and two adjacent second sleeves are threadedly connected.
[0007] Furthermore, the rope-taking assembly includes a winding rod rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed pile, a winding wheel is fixedly connected to the surface of the winding rod, a pull rope is wrapped around the surface of the winding wheel and one end of the pull rope is fixedly connected to the surface of the winding wheel, the other end of the pull rope is fixedly connected to the first connecting member, and a coil spring is provided on the surface of the winding rod below the winding wheel, the coil spring has an inner end and an outer end, the inner end is fixedly connected to the winding rod, and the outer end is fixedly connected to the fixed pile, and a rope outlet is opened on the surface of the fixed pile.
[0008] Furthermore, the bottom of the fixing pile is conical, and the surface of the fixing pile is located below the rope outlet and is fixedly connected with a spiral blade.
[0009] Furthermore, a turntable is fixedly connected to the top end of the driving rod, and an anti-slip sleeve is fixedly connected to the surface of the turntable.
[0010] Furthermore, the vertical section of the first connecting member is in a "J" shape, and the cross section of the second connecting member is in a "C" shape.
[0011] Furthermore, a holding hole is passed through the middle of the floating island, and a plurality of through holes are passed through the side surfaces of the floating island located at the holding hole.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: according to the depth of the water body, an appropriate number of extension rods and second sleeves are selected, the extension rod, the driving rod and the threaded rod are fixed together by screwing, and then the second sleeve and the first sleeve are fixed together and sleeved onto the surface of the extension rod to complete the assembly of the installation component, thereby making it possible to flexibly adjust the height of the installation component according to the depth of the water body and facilitate the transportation of the installation component. By installing the component, the staff can complete the installation of the fixed piles without going deep into the water, effectively improving the efficiency and safety of the installation. The limit blocks and limit holes are used to prevent the fixed piles from rotating with the threaded rods when the installation component is recovered. The first connecting piece and the second connecting piece can be used to fix the floating island to the specified position on the water surface.
[0013] When the wind and waves are strong, the floating island will drive the rope connected to it to move. The length of the rope can be automatically adjusted through the reel, reel and coil spring to reduce the tension on the rope, thereby reducing the probability of the rope breaking and further improving the effect of fixing the floating island. Among them, when the coil spring is in a non-deformed state, the local rope will extend through the rope outlet opened on the surface of the fixed pile. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the detailed description of the non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
[0015] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an ecological floating island in the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point A of an ecological floating island of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation component structure of an ecological floating island in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed pile structure of an ecological floating island in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the fixed piles of an ecological floating island of the present invention.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Fixed pile; 2. Mounting assembly; 21. Threaded rod; 22. Extension rod; 23. Drive rod; 24. First sleeve; 25. Limit block; 26. Second sleeve; 3. Rope collection assembly; 31. Winding rod; 32. Winding wheel; 33. Pull rope; 34. Coil spring; 35. Rope outlet; 4. First connecting piece; 5. Second connecting piece; 6. Floating island; 7. Spiral blade; 8. Turntable; 9. Limit hole; 10. Receiving hole; 11. Through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0022] See also Figures 1 to 5 The utility model provides a technical solution: an ecological floating island, including a fixed pile 1, a mounting assembly 2 is movably connected to the top of the fixed pile 1, a rope collection assembly 3 is provided in the fixed pile 1, a first connecting member 4 is provided on one side of the rope collection assembly 3, a second connecting member 5 is plugged and connected to the surface of the first connecting member 4, a floating island 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the second connecting member 5, and a plurality of limiting holes 9 are opened on the top of the fixed pile 1;
[0023] The mounting assembly 2 includes a threaded rod 21 threadedly connected to the top of the fixed pile 1, and a plurality of extension rods 22 are provided on the top of the threaded rod 21. The threaded rod 21 and the extension rod 22 are threadedly connected, and the two adjacent extension rods 22 are threadedly connected. The top of the extension rod 22 is threadedly connected to a driving rod 23. The top of the fixed pile 1 is located on the surface of the extension rod 22 and is movably connected to a first sleeve 24. The bottom end of the first sleeve 24 is fixedly connected to a plurality of limit blocks 25 matching the limit holes 9. The top of the first sleeve 24 is provided with a plurality of second sleeves 26. The first sleeve 24 and the second sleeve 26 are threadedly connected, and the two adjacent second sleeves 26 are threadedly connected.
[0024] According to the depth of the water body, select an appropriate number of extension rods 22 and second sleeves 26, fix the extension rod 22, drive rod 23 and threaded rod 21 together by screwing, and then fix the second sleeve 26 and the first sleeve 24 together and put them on the surface of the extension rod 22 to complete the assembly of the installation component 2, so that the height of the installation component 2 can be flexibly adjusted according to the depth of the water body and the installation component 2 is convenient to transport. Through the installation component 2, the staff can complete the installation of the fixed pile 1 without going deep into the water, which effectively improves the efficiency and safety of the installation. With the limit hole 9 and the limit block 25, the fixed pile 1 is prevented from rotating with the threaded rod 21 when the installation component 2 is recovered. With the first connecting member 4 and the second connecting member 5, the floating island 6 can be fixed to the specified position on the water surface.
[0025] See also Figures 1 to 5 The present utility model provides a technical solution: the rope taking-up assembly 3 includes a winding rod 31 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed pile 1, and a winding wheel 32 is fixedly connected to the surface of the winding rod 31. A pull rope 33 is wound around the surface of the winding wheel 32, and one end of the pull rope 33 is fixedly connected to the surface of the winding wheel 32, and the other end of the pull rope 33 is fixedly connected to the first connecting member 4. The surface of the winding rod 31 is located below the winding wheel 32 and is sleeved with a coil spring 34. The coil spring 34 has an inner end and an outer end. The inner end is fixedly connected to the winding rod 31, and the outer end is fixedly connected to the fixed pile 1. A rope outlet 35 is opened on the surface of the fixed pile 1. When the wind and waves are strong, the floating island 6 will drive the pull rope 33 connected to it to move. The length of the pull rope 33 can be automatically adjusted through the reel 32, the reel rod 31 and the coil spring 34 to reduce the tension on the pull rope 33, thereby reducing the probability of the smaller pull rope 33 breaking and further improving the effect of fixing the floating island 6. Among them, when the coil spring 34 is in a non-deformed state, the local pull rope 33 will extend through the rope outlet 35 opened on the surface of the fixed pile 1.
[0026] The bottom of the pile 1 is conical, and a spiral blade 7 is fixedly connected to the surface of the pile 1 below the rope outlet 35. The conical bottom of the pile 1 allows the pile 1 to be smoothly inserted into the bottom sediment. By providing the spiral blade 7 on the surface of the pile 1, the pile 1 can be screwed into the bottom sediment while rotating the mounting assembly 2, further improving the stability of the pile 1 during use.
[0027] The top of the driving rod 23 is fixedly connected to a turntable 8, and a non-slip cover is fixedly connected to the surface of the turntable 8. The turntable 8 facilitates the rotation of the mounting assembly 2. The non-slip cover increases the friction between the hand and the turntable 8, thereby preventing the hand from slipping on the surface of the turntable 8 when the turntable 8 is rotated.
[0028] The first connector 4 has a J-shaped vertical cross-section, while the second connector 5 has a C-shaped cross-section. The first connector 4 is elastic. Grab the first connector 4, which is connected to the anchor pile 1, and insert it into the second connector 5, which is connected to the floating island 6. During this process, one side of the first connector 4 deforms due to the pressure from the inner wall of the second connector 5, allowing the bottom of the first connector 4 to pass smoothly through the second connector 5. The J-shaped vertical cross-section of the first connector 4 allows it to securely fit into the second connector 5, thus connecting the floating island 6 to the anchor pile 1.
[0029] A receiving hole 10 is formed through the center of the floating island 6, and several through-holes 11 are formed on the sides of the receiving hole 10. The receiving hole 10 on the surface of the floating island 6 allows objects such as planting baskets to be secured. The through-holes 11 on the surface of the floating island 6 reduce the weight of the floating island 6, making it easier to transport it. They also allow for the introduction of feed and other items needed for plant growth into the water. Furthermore, they ensure sunlight reaches the water, promoting the growth of underwater plants.
[0030] Specific implementation method: First, according to the depth of the water body, select a suitable number of extension rods 22, and fix the selected extension rods 22 together by placing the extension rod 22 on the top of another extension rod 22 and twisting it. Then, follow the above method to connect the extension rod 22 with the internal thread fixed on the inner wall of the threaded rod 21, and then fix the driving rod 23 to the top of the extension rod 22. Then, according to the sum of the heights of the extension rod 22 and the driving rod 23, select a suitable number of second sleeves 26, and fix the selected second sleeves 26 by putting the second sleeve 26 on the top of another second sleeve 26 and twisting it. Then, the second sleeve 26 is fixed to the top of the first sleeve 24 using the above steps, and the first sleeve 24 and the second sleeve 26 fixed together are put on the surface of the extension rod 22 fixed together to complete the assembly of the installation component 2. While keeping the fixed pile 1 stationary, the assembled installation component 2 is placed on the top of the fixed pile 1 and the driving rod 23 is rotated so that the external thread fixed on the surface of the threaded rod 21 is connected with the inner wall of the fixed pile 1 to fix the threaded rod 21 and the fixed pile 1 together. At this time, the limiting block 25 fixed at the bottom end of the first sleeve 24 will be inserted into the limiting hole 9 opened at the top of the fixed pile 1. The fixing pile 1 can be fixed to the designated position on the bottom of the water by inserting the fixing pile 1 into the bottom of the water through the installation component 2 and rotating the installation component 2. After the fixing pile 1 is installed, the second sleeve 26 is kept stationary and the driving rod 23 is rotated to make the threaded rod 21 completely separate from the fixing pile 1. The second sleeve 26 is pulled upward to retract the installation component 2. Through the above steps, the fixing pile 1 can be installed to the bottom of the water, so that the staff does not need to go deep into the water to complete the installation of the fixing pile 1, which effectively improves the efficiency and safety of the installation. Since the installation component 2 adopts a splicing method, it can not only reduce the volume of the installation component 2, but also facilitate the transportation of the installation component 2. The height of the installation assembly 2 can be flexibly adjusted according to the depth of the water body, which greatly improves the practicality of the installation assembly 2. The limit block 25 and the limit hole 9 can prevent the fixed pile 1 from rotating with the threaded rod 21 when the installation assembly 2 is recovered. Finally, the first connecting member 4 connected to the fixed pile 1 is grasped and inserted into the second connecting member 5 connected to the floating island 6. During this process, one side of the first connecting member 4 will be deformed due to the compression of the inner wall of the second connecting member 5, so that the bottom of the first connecting member 4 can smoothly pass through the second connecting member 5 and be firmly stuck in the second connecting member 5, thereby fixing the floating island 6 to the specified position on the water surface.
[0031] When the wind and waves are strong, the floating island 6 will drive the pull rope 33 connected to it to move. Due to the tension on the pull rope 33, the pull rope 33 will drive the reeling rod 31 to rotate on the inner wall of the fixed pile 1 through the reeling wheel 32 connected to it and cause the coil spring 34 connected to the reeling rod 31 to deform. When the wind and waves stop, the coil spring 34 will recover and drive the reeling rod 31 to reverse, and the length of the pull rope 33 can be automatically adjusted to reduce the tension on the pull rope 33, which is conducive to reducing the probability of the pull rope 33 breaking, and further improving the effect of fixing the floating island 6. Among them, when the coil spring 34 is in a non-deformed state, the local pull rope 33 will extend through the rope outlet 35 opened on the surface of the fixed pile 1.
[0032] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. An ecological floating island, characterized by: The invention comprises a fixed pile (1), wherein the top of the fixed pile (1) is movably connected to a mounting assembly (2), a rope collecting assembly (3) is provided inside the fixed pile (1), a first connecting member (4) is provided on one side of the rope collecting assembly (3), a second connecting member (5) is plugged and connected to the surface of the first connecting member (4), a floating island (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the second connecting member (5), and a plurality of limiting holes (9) are provided on the top of the fixed pile (1); The mounting assembly (2) comprises a threaded rod (21) threadedly connected to the top of the fixing pile (1); a plurality of extension rods (22) are provided at the top of the threaded rod (21); the threaded rod (21) and the extension rod (22) are threadedly connected, and two adjacent extension rods (22) are threadedly connected; a driving rod (23) is threadedly connected to the top of the extension rod (22); the top of the fixing pile (1) is located on the surface of the extension rod (22) and is movably connected to a first sleeve (24); the bottom end of the first sleeve (24) is fixedly connected to a plurality of limit blocks (25) matching the limit holes (9); a plurality of second sleeves (26) are provided at the top of the first sleeve (24); the first sleeve (24) and the second sleeve (26) are threadedly connected, and two adjacent second sleeves (26) are threadedly connected.
2. The ecological floating island according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rope-receiving assembly (3) comprises a reeling rod (31) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed pile (1); a reeling wheel (32) is fixedly connected to the surface of the reeling rod (31); a pull rope (33) is wound around the surface of the reeling wheel (32); one end of the pull rope (33) is fixedly connected to the surface of the reeling wheel (32); the other end of the pull rope (33) is fixedly connected to the first connecting member (4); a coil spring (34) is sleeved on the surface of the reeling rod (31) below the reeling wheel (32); the coil spring (34) has an inner end and an outer end; the inner end is fixedly connected to the reeling rod (31); the outer end is fixedly connected to the fixed pile (1); and a rope outlet (35) is provided on the surface of the fixed pile (1).
3. The ecological floating island according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the fixed pile (1) is conical, and a spiral blade (7) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed pile (1) below the rope outlet (35).
4. The ecological floating island according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the driving rod (23) is fixedly connected to a turntable (8), and the surface of the turntable (8) is fixedly connected to an anti-slip sleeve.
5. The ecological floating island according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical section of the first connecting member (4) is in a "J" shape, and the cross section of the second connecting member (5) is in a "C" shape.
6. The ecological floating island according to claim 1, characterized in that: A holding hole (10) is passed through the middle of the floating island (6), and a plurality of through holes (11) are passed through the side of the holding hole (10) of the floating island (6).