Rapeseed oil distillation circulating deacidification device

Through the design of the booster pump and stirring plate, the problem of incomplete fusion of water vapor and rapeseed oil was solved, and efficient deacidification and impurity separation of rapeseed oil were achieved, which improved product purity and reduced waste disposal costs.

CN223386109UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-26SICHUAN DEYANG NIANFENG FOOD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422423895.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-09
Publication Date
2025-09-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing rapeseed oil deacidification process, the fusion of water vapor and rapeseed oil is incomplete, resulting in unstable treatment effect and affecting product quality.

Method used

A booster pump is used to transport water vapor to the nozzle through a diversion pipe, allowing it to enter the bottom of the rapeseed oil to increase the contact area. The fixed column drives the stirring plate to rotate to enhance mixing. At the same time, the baffle in the fan casing is used to form water flow recycling, reducing waste disposal costs.

Benefits of technology

It improves the removal efficiency of free fatty acids, ensures uniform heating, enhances the fusion of rapeseed oil and water vapor, improves the purity of the oil and reduces the health risks to operators.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of rapeseed oil production, and discloses a rapeseed oil distillation circulation deacidification device which comprises a booster pump, the back face of the booster pump is communicated with a flow dividing pipe, the outer wall of the flow dividing pipe is fixedly connected with a shell, the inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, and the interior of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a nozzle. The bottom of the nozzle communicates with the top of the flow dividing pipe. According to the device, water vapor is conveyed to the nozzle through the shunting pipe by pressurizing through the booster pump, so that the water vapor enters from the bottom of rapeseed oil, the contact area of the water vapor and the rapeseed oil can be increased, the removal efficiency of free fatty acid is improved, meanwhile, the oil body is more uniformly heated, local overheating or non-uniform heating is avoided, and the quality of the rapeseed oil is improved. At the moment, a motor is started to drive a fixed column to rotate, the outer wall of the fixed column is fixedly connected with a stirring plate, and the stirring plate rotates by taking the fixed column as a circle center, so that the rapeseed oil and the water vapor are more fully fused, and the purity of the oil is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rapeseed oil production, in particular to a rapeseed oil distillation circulation deacidification device. Background Art

[0002] Rapeseed oil is an edible oil extracted from rapeseed and is one of the main edible oils in my country. The human body has a high absorption rate of rapeseed oil, which can reach 99%. Therefore, the unsaturated fatty acids such as linoleic acid and nutrients such as vitamin E contained in it can be well absorbed by the body. It has certain effects of softening blood vessels and delaying aging. When producing rapeseed oil, a distillation cycle deacidification device is required to remove free fat in the crude oil.

[0003] In the prior art, the deacidification process of rapeseed oil may result in the inability of water vapor and rapeseed oil to completely fuse, which may lead to unstable treatment effects and may cause stratification, affecting product stability and ultimately affecting product quality. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a rapeseed oil distillation circulation deacidification device.

[0005] The utility model is implemented by the following technical scheme: a rapeseed oil distillation circulation deacidification device comprises a booster pump, the back side of the booster pump is connected to a diversion pipe, the outer wall of the diversion pipe is fixedly connected to a shell, the inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected to a fixed plate, the inside of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a nozzle, the bottom of the nozzle is connected to the top of the diversion pipe, the bottom of the inner wall of the shell is rotatably connected to a fixed column, the outer wall of the fixed column is fixedly connected to a stirring plate, the top of the shell is fixedly connected to a shell top cover, the shell top cover is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixed column, the end of the fixed column away from the nozzle is fixedly connected to a motor, the outer wall of the motor is fixedly connected to a fixed block, the fixed block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shell top cover, the bottom of the shell is fixedly connected to a supporting leg, the top of the shell is connected to a feed inlet, and the bottom of the shell is connected to a discharge outlet.

[0006] Through the above technical solution, the booster pump conveys water vapor to the nozzle through the diverter pipe by boosting the pressure, so that the water vapor enters through the bottom of the rapeseed oil, which can increase the contact area between the water vapor and the rapeseed oil, improve the removal efficiency of free fatty acids, and at the same time help to heat the oil more evenly, avoid local overheating or uneven heating, and affect the final quality. At this time, the motor starts to drive the fixed column to rotate, and the outer wall of the fixed column is fixedly connected to a stirring plate. The stirring plate rotates with the fixed column as the center of the circle, so that the rapeseed oil and water vapor are more fully integrated, and impurities in the oil are more effectively separated, thereby improving the purity of the oil.

[0007] As a further improvement of the above solution, there are a plurality of nozzles, which are evenly arranged inside the fixed plate, and there are four fixed blocks, which are symmetrically arranged around the center of the motor.

[0008] As a further improvement of the above solution, a pipe is provided in communication with the outer wall of the shell, an end of the pipe away from the shell is provided in communication with a fan casing, and a baffle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fan casing.

[0009] Through the above technical solution, the water vapor inside the shell enters the fan housing through the pipeline, and a baffle is fixed inside the fan housing. The water vapor impacts the baffle to form a water flow.

[0010] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the inner wall of the fan housing is rotatably connected to a fixed column 1, the outer wall of the fan housing is provided with an air outlet, the outer wall of the fixed column 1 is fixedly connected to a fan blade, the bottom of the fan housing is connected to a pipe 1, and the bottom of the pipe 1 is connected to a liquid storage tank.

[0011] Through the above technical solution, the motor drives the fixed column to rotate, and the outer wall of the fixed column fixes the fan blades. The rotation of the fan blades generates wind energy, and the water flows into the liquid storage tank through the pipe, so that it can be recycled, reducing the cost of waste disposal and reducing the health risks to factory operators.

[0012] As a further improvement of the above solution, the front of the fixing column is fixedly connected to motor 1, the bottom of the motor is fixedly connected to fixing block 1, the end of the fixing block 1 away from the motor 1 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shell top cover, the front of the fixing block 1 is fixedly connected to fixing block 2, and the fixing block 2 is fixedly connected to the front of the fan casing.

[0013] As a further improvement of the above solution, the boost pump is connected to a second pipe, one end of the second pipe away from the boost pump is connected to a distillation chamber, and the top of the distillation chamber is connected to a water inlet.

[0014] As a further improvement of the above solution, an electromagnetic coil is provided at the bottom of the distillation chamber, a fixed plate 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electromagnetic coil, a power supply is provided at the bottom of the fixed plate 1, a base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the distillation chamber, and the power supply is fixedly connected inside the base.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0016] The utility model uses a booster pump to increase the pressure to transport water vapor to the nozzle through a diverter pipe, so that the water vapor enters through the bottom of the rapeseed oil, which can increase the contact area between the water vapor and the rapeseed oil, improve the removal efficiency of free fatty acids, and at the same time help to heat the oil more evenly, avoid local overheating or uneven heating, which affects the final quality. At this time, the motor starts to drive the fixed column to rotate, and the outer wall of the fixed column is fixedly connected to a stirring plate, which rotates with the fixed column as the center of the circle, so that the rapeseed oil and water vapor are more fully integrated, and impurities in the oil are more effectively separated, thereby improving the purity of the oil.

[0017] The utility model drives a fixed column to rotate through a motor, and the outer wall of the fixed column fixes fan blades. The rotation of the fan blades generates wind energy, so that water vapor inside the shell enters the inside of the fan casing through a pipe. A baffle is fixed inside the fan casing, and the water vapor impacts the baffle to form a water flow. The water flow enters the inside of the liquid storage bin through a pipe, so that the water can be recycled, reducing the cost of waste disposal and reducing the health risk to factory operators. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the shell structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the feed port structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the shell of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the acid recovery structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the power output structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 For this utility model Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part A;

[0025] Figure 8 This is a structural diagram of the distillation chamber of the utility model.

[0026] Description of main symbols:

[0027] 1. Booster pump; 2. Diverter pipe; 3. Shell; 4. Fixed plate; 5. Nozzle; 6. Fixed column; 7. Stirring plate; 8. Shell cover; 9. Motor; 10. Fixed block; 11. Pipeline; 12. Fan housing; 13. Baffle; 14. Fixed column 1; 15. Air outlet; 16. Fan blades; 17. Pipeline 1; 18. Liquid storage tank; 19. Motor 1; 20. Fixed block 1; 21. Fixed block 2; 22. Pipeline 2; 23. Distillation tank; 24. Water inlet; 25. Electromagnetic coil; 26. Fixed plate 1; 27. Power supply; 28. Base; 29. ​​Support legs; 30. Feed inlet; 31. Discharge outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] Below, the present invention is further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments.

[0029] Example:

[0030] Please combine Figure 1-8 A rapeseed oil distillation circulation deacidification device of the present embodiment includes a booster pump 1, a diversion pipe 2 is connected to the back of the booster pump 1, the outer wall of the diversion pipe 2 is fixedly connected to a shell 3, the inner wall of the shell 3 is fixedly connected to a fixed plate 4, a nozzle 5 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed plate 4, and the bottom of the nozzle 5 is connected to the top of the diversion pipe 2, the bottom of the inner wall of the shell 3 is rotatably connected to a fixed column 6, the outer wall of the fixed column 6 is fixedly connected to a stirring plate 7, the top of the shell 3 is fixedly connected to a shell top cover 8, the shell top cover 8 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixed column 6, the end of the fixed column 6 away from the nozzle 5 is fixedly connected to a motor 9, the outer wall of the motor 9 is fixedly connected to a fixed block 10, the fixed block 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shell top cover 8, the bottom of the shell 3 is fixedly connected to a supporting leg 29, the top of the shell 3 is connected to a feed inlet 30, and the bottom of the shell 3 is connected to a discharge outlet 31.

[0031] There are a plurality of nozzles 5 , which are evenly arranged inside the fixing plate 4 . There are four fixing blocks 10 , which are symmetrically arranged around the center of the motor 9 .

[0032] A pipe 11 is provided in communication with the outer wall of the shell 3 , and an end of the pipe 11 away from the shell 3 is provided in communication with a fan housing 12 , and a baffle 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fan housing 12 .

[0033] The inner wall of the fan housing 12 is rotatably connected to a fixed column 14, the outer wall of the fan housing 12 is provided with an air outlet 15, the outer wall of the fixed column 14 is fixedly connected to a fan blade 16, the bottom of the fan housing 12 is connected to a pipe 17, and the bottom of the pipe 17 is connected to a liquid storage tank 18.

[0034] The front of the fixing column 14 is fixedly connected to the motor 19, the bottom of the motor 19 is fixedly connected to the fixing block 20, the end of the fixing block 20 away from the motor 19 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shell top cover 8, the front of the fixing block 20 is fixedly connected to the fixing block 21, and the fixing block 21 is fixedly connected to the front of the fan casing 12.

[0035] The boost pump 1 is connected to a second pipe 22 , an end of the second pipe 22 away from the boost pump 1 is connected to a distillation chamber 23 , and a water inlet 24 is connected to the top of the distillation chamber 23 .

[0036] An electromagnetic coil 25 is provided at the bottom of the distillation chamber 23, a fixed plate 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electromagnetic coil 25, a power supply 27 is provided at the bottom of the fixed plate 26, a base 28 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the distillation chamber 23, and the power supply 27 is fixedly connected inside the base 28.

[0037] The implementation principle of a rapeseed oil distillation cycle deacidification device in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: rapeseed oil enters the shell 3 through the feed port 30, and at this time a power supply 23 is fixed inside the base 22, and the power supply 23 provides power to the electromagnetic coil 25, so that the electromagnetic coil 25 generates heat energy, and the heat energy heats the water flow inside the distillation chamber 26, thereby generating water vapor, and the water vapor enters the booster pump 1 through the pipe 28. The booster pump 1 conveys the water vapor to the nozzle 5 through the diverter pipe 2 by pressurization, so that the water vapor enters through the bottom of the rapeseed oil, which can increase the contact area between the water vapor and the rapeseed oil, improve the removal efficiency of free fatty acids, and at the same time help to heat the oil body more evenly, avoid local overheating or uneven heating, and affect the final quality. At this time, the motor 9 starts to drive the fixed column 6 to rotate The outer wall of the fixed column 6 is fixedly connected with a stirring plate 7, and the stirring plate 7 rotates with the fixed column 6 as the center of the circle, so that the rapeseed oil and water vapor are more fully integrated, and the impurities in the oil are more effectively separated, thereby improving the purity of the oil. When the water vapor carries the free fatty acids away from the rapeseed oil, the motor 19 drives the fixed column 14 to rotate, and the fan blades 16 are fixed on the outer wall of the fixed column 14. The rotation of the fan blades 16 generates wind energy, so that the water vapor inside the shell 3 enters the fan casing 12 through the pipe 11, and the baffle 13 is fixed inside the fan casing 12. The water vapor impacts the baffle 13 to form a water flow, and the water flow enters the liquid storage tank 18 through the pipe 17, so that it can be recycled, reducing the waste disposal cost and reducing the health risk to the factory operators.

[0038] The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any non-substantial changes and replacements made by technicians in this field on the basis of the present invention fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

Claims

1. A rapeseed oil distillation cycle deacidification device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a booster pump (1), wherein the back of the booster pump (1) is connected to a shunt pipe (2), the outer wall of the shunt pipe (2) is fixedly connected to a shell (3), the inner wall of the shell (3) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (4), the interior of the fixed plate (4) is fixedly connected to a nozzle (5), the bottom of the nozzle (5) is connected to the top of the shunt pipe (2), the bottom of the inner wall of the shell (3) is rotatably connected to a fixed column (6), the outer wall of the fixed column (6) is fixedly connected to a stirring plate (7), and the top of the shell (3) is fixedly connected to the nozzle (5). The housing top cover (8) is connected, and the housing top cover (8) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixed column (6). The end of the fixed column (6) away from the nozzle (5) is fixedly connected to the motor (9), and the outer wall of the motor (9) is fixedly connected to the fixed block (10). The fixed block (10) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the housing top cover (8). The bottom of the housing (3) is fixedly connected to the supporting leg (29). The top of the housing (3) is connected to the feed port (30), and the bottom of the housing (3) is connected to the discharge port (31).

2. A rapeseed oil distillation cycle deacidification device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of nozzles (5) are provided, and the plurality of nozzles (5) are evenly arranged inside the fixing plate (4). Four fixing blocks (10) are provided, and the four fixing blocks (10) are symmetrically arranged around the center of the motor (9).

3. A rapeseed oil distillation cycle deacidification device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the shell (3) is connected to a pipe (11), one end of the pipe (11) away from the shell (3) is connected to a fan housing (12), and a baffle (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fan housing (12).

4. A rapeseed oil distillation cycle deacidification device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the fan housing (12) is rotatably connected to a fixed column (14), the outer wall of the fan housing (12) is provided with an air outlet (15), the outer wall of the fixed column (14) is fixedly connected to a fan blade (16), the bottom of the fan housing (12) is connected to a pipe (17), and the bottom of the pipe (17) is connected to a liquid storage tank (18).

5. A rapeseed oil distillation cycle deacidification device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The front of the fixing column 1 (14) is fixedly connected to the motor 1 (19), the bottom of the motor 1 (19) is fixedly connected to the fixing block 1 (20), the end of the fixing block 1 (20) away from the motor 1 (19) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shell top cover (8), the front of the fixing block 1 (20) is fixedly connected to the fixing block 2 (21), and the fixing block 2 (21) is fixedly connected to the front of the fan housing (12).

6. A rapeseed oil distillation cycle deacidification device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The booster pump (1) is connected to a second pipe (22), one end of the second pipe (22) away from the booster pump (1) is connected to a distillation chamber (23), and the top of the distillation chamber (23) is connected to a water inlet (24).

7. A rapeseed oil distillation cycle deacidification device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the distillation chamber (23) is provided with an electromagnetic coil (25), the bottom of the electromagnetic coil (25) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (26), the bottom of the fixing plate (26) is provided with a power supply (27), the bottom of the distillation chamber (23) is fixedly connected to a base (28), and the power supply (27) is fixedly connected inside the base (28).