Multipurpose multi-angle protective barrier
Through the connection and fixing mechanism, the integrity and stability problems of the protective railings at the construction site are solved, and the stable connection and convenient installation of the railings are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421677783.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing guardrails lack integral connections on construction sites, resulting in an inability to provide effective support when a single guardrail collapses and making it difficult to fix.
The two railings are snap-connected by a connecting mechanism, and the device is fixed to the ground by a fixing mechanism to enhance the integrity and stability.
It achieves stable connection and fixation of the railing to avoid tipping over, and is easy to install and disassemble, adapting to multi-angle ground layout.
Smart Images

Figure CN223387079U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of railings, in particular to a multi-purpose and multi-angle protective railing. Background Art
[0002] At present, there are safety issues in the construction of trestles and deep foundation pits at construction sites. Protective structures need to be set up on the edges of the construction sites to remind relevant personnel not to approach them, so as to avoid accidents.
[0003] For example, the patent website discloses an assembled guardrail with a warning function (publication number: CN220790860U). When the guardrail is placed, the two guardrails are not connected and fixed, which leads to poor integrity of the assembled guardrail. When one guardrail tilts, the other guardrails cannot help, which can easily cause one guardrail to fall over. Therefore, those skilled in the art have proposed a multi-purpose and multi-angle guardrail. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a multi-purpose and multi-angle protective railing. The device uses a fixing mechanism to connect and fix two railings to improve the integrity of the railing combination and solve the problems in the above background.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a multi-purpose multi-angle guardrail, comprising:
[0006] A guardrail mechanism, which is the main body of the device and is used to achieve a protective effect;
[0007] The railing mechanism includes two bases arranged in parallel;
[0008] A connecting mechanism, the connecting mechanism is used to connect two devices;
[0009] The connecting structure includes a cavity formed inside one of the bases, a slot formed above the cavity on the side of the base having the cavity, a limit plate slidably arranged in the cavity, two springs correspondingly arranged below the limit plate in the cavity, two plug-ins extending into the slots correspondingly mounted on the upper surface of the limit plate, a lower slot formed below the cavity in the base, a winding rod rotatably mounted in the lower slot, and a steel wire rope with a lower end extending into the lower slot and fixedly connected to the winding rod mounted at the center of the lower surface of the limit plate;
[0010] A fixing mechanism is used to fix the device on the ground at the construction site.
[0011] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the connecting mechanism also includes a card installed on the other side of the base and adapted to the card slot, and two slots adapted to the plug-in are correspondingly provided on the upper surface of the card, and one end of the winding rod extends to the outside of the base and is installed with a first knob.
[0012] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the railing mechanism includes a vertical rod installed in the center of the upper surface of the two bases, and each of the vertical rods is provided with a strip groove on the side, and the inner wall of one of the strip grooves is hinged to two cross rods, and the other end of each cross rod extends into the other strip groove and is hinged to its inner wall, and the lower surface of the upper cross rod is hinged with several evenly distributed telescopic plates, and the lower ends are hinged to the lower cross rod.
[0013] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the fixing mechanism includes two groups of threaded barrels installed on the sides of the two bases, a screw is rotatably installed on the upper surface of each threaded barrel, a screw matching it is provided in the hole of each screw, a pointed rod passing through the threaded barrel is installed at the lower end of each screw, and a limiting block is installed at the upper end of each screw.
[0014] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a synchronous wheel is installed on the side of each threaded barrel, a through groove is opened on the side of each base on one side of the synchronous wheel, a synchronous belt passing through the through groove is commonly provided between the two synchronous wheels on each group of two threaded barrels, and a second knob is installed on the side of one of the threaded barrels in each group above the synchronous wheel.
[0015] Beneficial effects
[0016] The utility model provides a multi-purpose and multi-angle protective railing. Compared with the existing technology, it has the following advantages:
[0017] 1. A multi-purpose and multi-angle guardrail. The device is provided with a connecting mechanism to connect two devices by snapping them together, so that the devices can be connected and fixed in pairs, making the integrity of multiple devices stronger after being connected, and avoiding the situation where a certain guardrail falls over. At the same time, the installation or disassembly between the two guardrails is simple, and only a first knob needs to be rotated, which is convenient to operate.
[0018] 2. A multi-purpose and multi-angle guardrail. This device is also provided with a fixing mechanism. When the device is placed, the second knob on the fixing mechanism can be rotated to drive the pointed rod down through the assembly and insert it into the soil, thereby fixing the device on the ground and enhancing the stability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a multi-purpose and multi-angle protective railing;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a multi-purpose and multi-angle protective railing in its installed state;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the angle adjustment structure of a multi-purpose and multi-angle guardrail;
[0022] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of the connection mechanism of a multi-purpose and multi-angle protective railing;
[0023] Figure 5 A cross-sectional view of the fixing mechanism of a multi-purpose and multi-angle protective railing.
[0024] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Vertical rod; 3. Strip groove; 4. Horizontal rod; 5. Telescopic plate; 6. Cavity; 7. Slot; 8. Limit plate; 9. Plug-in; 10. Spring; 11. Lower groove; 12. Winding rod; 13. Wire rope; 14. Clamp; 15. Slot; 16. Mounting plate; 17. Threaded barrel; 18. Screw; 19. Pointed rod; 20. Limit block; 21. Synchronous wheel; 22. Synchronous belt; 23. Second knob; 24. Through slot; 25. First knob. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The present disclosure will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only intended to explain the relevant content and are not intended to limit the present disclosure. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the portions relevant to the present disclosure are shown in the accompanying drawings.
[0026] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a multi-purpose and multi-angle protective railing;
[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a multi-purpose and multi-angle protective railing in its installed state;
[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the angle adjustment structure of a multi-purpose and multi-angle guardrail;
[0029] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of the connection mechanism of a multi-purpose and multi-angle protective railing;
[0030] Figure 5 A cross-sectional view of a fixing mechanism for a multi-purpose, multi-angle guardrail;
[0031] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a multi-purpose and multi-angle guardrail disclosed in the present invention may include: a guardrail mechanism, a connecting mechanism, a fixing mechanism and other components;
[0032] like Figure 1-4As shown, the railing mechanism includes a base 1, a vertical rod 2, a strip groove 3, a horizontal rod 4, and a telescopic plate 5;
[0033] Two bases 1 are arranged in parallel, each vertical rod 2 is installed at the center of the upper surface of the corresponding base 1, each strip groove 3 is opened on the side of the corresponding vertical rod 2, the ends of the two cross bars 4 are hinged inside the corresponding strip groove 3 and the other ends are hinged inside the other strip groove 3, and multiple telescopic plates 5 are evenly hinged on the lower surface of the corresponding cross bars 4 and the lower ends are hinged to the cross bars 4 below;
[0034] When in use, multiple railing mechanisms are neatly placed at the required positions on the construction site to achieve a protective effect. At the same time, the railing mechanism can also be placed on an inclined ground. Due to the inclination of the ground, the two bases 1 are at different heights, which in turn makes the two vertical rods 2 at different heights, and the two horizontal rods 4 tilt around the hinge. At the same time, during the tilting process, each telescopic plate 5 contracts, thereby realizing multi-angle adjustment of the railing mechanism, so that the device can adapt to the ground at various angles, has multiple uses, and increases the practicality of the device.
[0035] like Figure 1-4 As shown, it includes a cavity 6, a card slot 7, a limit plate 8, a plug-in 9, a spring 10, a lower slot 11, a winding rod 12, a wire rope 13, a card 14, a slot 15, and a first knob 25;
[0036] The cavity 6 is opened in the interior of one of the bases 1, the card slot 7 is opened on the side of the base 1 with the cavity 6 and is above the cavity 6, the limit plate 8 is slidably set in the interior of the cavity 6, the two plug-ins 9 are correspondingly installed on the upper surface of the limit plate 8 and extend into the card slot 7, the two springs 10 are arranged in the interior of the cavity 6 and are below the limit plate 8, the lower groove 11 is opened in the interior of the base 1 and is below the cavity 6, the winding rod 12 is rotatably installed in the lower groove 11, the wire rope 13 is installed in the center of the lower surface of the limit plate 8 and the lower end extends into the lower groove 11 and is fixedly connected to the winding rod 12, the first knob 25 is installed on the end of the winding rod 12 extending to the outside of the base 1, the clamp 14 is installed on the side of the other base 1 and is adapted to the card slot 7, and the two slots 15 are opened on the upper surface of the clamp 14 and are adapted to the plug-in 9;
[0037] When two devices are connected, the first knob 25 on one device can be rotated to drive the winding rod 12 to rotate. The rotating winding rod 12 winds the wire rope 13, thereby pulling the limit plate 8 down. The lowered limit plate 8 compresses the spring 10 and drives the two plug-ins 9 into the cavity 6. Then, the clamping member 14 of the other device is inserted into the clamping slot 7 of this device. When it is fully inserted, the two slots 15 of the clamping member 14 are just aligned with the two plug-ins 9. Then, the first knob 25 is released to allow the two springs 10 to rebound and drive the limit plate 8 to restore its position, thereby driving the two plug-ins 9 to be inserted into the two slots 15, fixing the clamping member 14, and then the two devices are connected by snapping. This allows the devices to be connected and fixed in pairs, making the integrity of multiple devices stronger after connection. At the same time, installation or disassembly is simple, and only one first knob 25 needs to be rotated, which is convenient for operation.
[0038] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the fixing mechanism includes a threaded barrel 17, a screw 18, a pointed rod 19, a limit block 20, a synchronous wheel 21, a synchronous belt 22, a second knob 23, and a through slot 24;
[0039] Each group of two threaded barrels 17 is mounted on both sides of the corresponding base 1, each screw 18 is rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the corresponding threaded barrel 17, each screw 18 is disposed in a hole of the corresponding threaded barrel 17, each pointed rod 19 is mounted on the lower end of the corresponding screw 18, each limit block 20 is disposed on the upper end of the corresponding screw 18, each through slot 24 is opened on the side of the corresponding base 1 and is above the card slot 7, each synchronous wheel 21 is mounted on the side of the corresponding threaded barrel 17 and is on one side of the through slot 24, a synchronous belt 22 is disposed on the corresponding two synchronous wheels 21 and passes through the through slot 24, and each second knob 23 is mounted on the side of one of the threaded barrels 17 of the corresponding group and is above the synchronous wheel 21;
[0040] When the devices are placed at a predetermined location on a construction site and connected in pairs, rotating the second knob 23 on each base 1 drives the corresponding threaded cylinder 17 to rotate. Then, the rotating threaded cylinder 17 drives the other threaded cylinder 17 to rotate in the same direction through the synchronous wheel 21 and the synchronous belt 22, driving the two screws 18 to descend, driving the two pointed rods 19 to descend and insert into the soil, thereby fixing the device on the ground and enhancing the stability of the device.
[0041] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment / method", "some embodiments / methods", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment / method or example are included in at least one embodiment / method or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment / method or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments / methods or examples. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine different embodiments / methods or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments / methods or examples, unless they are contradictory.
[0042] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. Throughout the description of this application, "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0043] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the above embodiments are merely intended to clearly illustrate the present disclosure and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure. Other changes or modifications may be made based on the above disclosure, and such changes or modifications are still within the scope of the present disclosure.
Claims
1. A multi-purpose and multi-angle guardrail, characterized in that: include: A guardrail mechanism, which is the main body of the device and is used to achieve a protective effect; The railing mechanism comprises two bases (1) arranged in parallel; A connecting mechanism, the connecting mechanism is used to connect two devices; The connecting mechanism comprises a cavity (6) provided inside one of the bases (1); a slot (7) is provided above the cavity (6) on the side of the base (1) provided with the cavity (6); a limit plate (8) is slidably provided inside the cavity (6); two springs (10) are provided below the limit plate (8) in the cavity (6); two plug-ins (9) extending into the slot (7) are correspondingly installed on the upper surface of the limit plate (8); a lower slot (11) is provided below the cavity (6) inside the base (1); a winding rod (12) is rotatably installed in the lower slot (11); a steel wire rope (13) is installed at the center of the lower surface of the limit plate (8), the lower end of which extends into the lower slot (11) and is fixedly connected to the winding rod (12); A fixing mechanism is used to fix the device on the ground at the construction site.
2. The multi-purpose and multi-angle guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism further comprises a card member (14) mounted on the side of another base (1) and adapted to the card slot (7); the upper surface of the card member (14) is provided with two slots (15) adapted to the plug-in unit (9); one end of the winding rod (12) extends to the outside of the base (1) and is provided with a first knob (25).
3. The multi-purpose and multi-angle guardrail according to claim 2, characterized in that: The handrail mechanism comprises a vertical rod (2) mounted at the center of the upper surface of two bases (1), a strip groove (3) is provided on the side of each vertical rod (2), the inner wall of one of the strip grooves (3) is hinged with two cross rods (4), the other end of each cross rod (4) extends into the inner wall of another strip groove (3) and is hinged with the inner wall thereof, and a plurality of evenly distributed telescopic plates (5) are hinged on the lower surface of the upper cross rod (4) and the lower end of the telescopic plates are hinged with the lower cross rod (4).
4. The multi-purpose and multi-angle guardrail according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism comprises two groups of threaded barrels (17) mounted on the sides of two bases (1), a screw rod (18) is rotatably mounted on the upper surface of each threaded barrel (17), a screw rod (18) adapted to the screw rod (18) is arranged in the hole of each screw rod (18), a pointed rod (19) penetrating the threaded barrel (17) is mounted on the lower end of each screw rod (18), and a limit block (20) is mounted on the upper end of each screw rod (18).
5. The multi-purpose and multi-angle guardrail according to claim 4, characterized in that: A synchronous wheel (21) is installed on the side of each threaded barrel (17), a through slot (24) is opened on the side of each base (1) on one side of the synchronous wheel (21), a synchronous belt (22) passing through the through slot (24) is commonly provided between the two synchronous wheels (21) on each group of two threaded barrels (17), and a second knob (23) is installed on the side of one threaded barrel (17) in each group above the synchronous wheel (21).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fabricated protective barrier with warning function
CN220790860U