Bagged anoectochilus formosanus supporting frame used in simple greenhouse
By designing a multi-layer grid plate support frame and alternating hook fill lights, the problems of low space utilization and insufficient light of the golden thread vine support frame were solved, and efficient lighting and temperature regulation were achieved in the simple greenhouse, reducing costs and simplifying operations.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422740061.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing roxburghii support frame has low space utilization in the greenhouse, insufficient light and difficulty in temperature regulation, which affects the growth of roxburghii, especially in small and simple greenhouses, and the support frame is expensive.
A support frame including columns, cross bars and grid plates is designed, equipped with alternately distributed hooks and fill lights, a cooling spray tube is set up, and plastic bags are hung using S-shaped hooks to achieve multi-layer hanging and alternating fill lighting combined with spray cooling.
It improves the space utilization rate in the greenhouse, ensures sufficient light and temperature regulation, reduces costs and simplifies the operation process.
Smart Images
Figure CN223391729U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a support frame for bag-planted roxburghii used in a simple greenhouse. Background Art
[0002] Golden thread vine, commonly known as roxburghii, is a perennial terrestrial orchid of the Orchidaceae family. It is a rare and precious traditional Chinese herbal medicine, known as "bird ginseng," "golden grass," and "cordyceps sinensis of the south." Its color and flavor are both appealing and popular, and it is often used to make tea. It also has high economic value. However, due to its low natural reproduction rate, strict ecological requirements, and slow growth, the demand for this plant has surged in recent years, leading to its increasing cultivation.
[0003] In the artificial cultivation of roxburghii, there is a method of using bagged roxburghii. This involves preparing a transparent film plastic bag, filling the bag with nutrient soil, and then placing multiple roxburghii plants in the bag and planting them in the nutrient soil. Two thin metal rods are then bent into an arc, with both ends inserted into the nutrient soil. The plastic bag opening is then tightened and bent downward, and the entire bent portion is then tied and sealed with a cable tie. Because the thin rods are bent into an arc for support, the entire plastic bag is stretched open and has enough space for the roxburghii to grow. This bagged roxburghii is usually placed on the ground in a greenhouse, allowing the roxburghii to grow in the bag for eight months without having to unpack and maintain it, which is quite convenient. However, this bagged roxburghii, because it is usually placed on the ground in a greenhouse, results in a low greenhouse space utilization rate. There is also a method of using a support frame with a multi-layer roxburghii display board, which allows the bagged roxburghii to be placed on the upper surface of the roxburghii display board, thereby increasing the number of roxburghii plants placed in the greenhouse. However, if more roxburghii are to be placed, more roxburghii placing boards need to be added, which results in a large amount of roxburghii placing boards and an increase in cost.
[0004] In addition, a large number of farmers are currently planting golden thread vine, but the scale of their planting is small and their financial resources are limited. The greenhouses they use are generally small and simple greenhouses, which usually do not have a complete lighting system and temperature control system. When a large number of bag-planted golden thread vines are placed together, the light will inevitably be insufficient, thus affecting the normal growth of golden thread vine; especially in summer, the temperature in the greenhouse is high, and the bag-planted golden thread vines are usually cooled by artificial watering, but it is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the problem that the amount of golden thread vine placement boards of the above-mentioned support frame will increase as the amount of golden thread vine placed increases, and the problem of light and temperature regulation in small simple greenhouses, the utility model provides a support frame for bag-planted golden thread vine used in simple greenhouses.
[0006] The support frame for bag-planted golden thread vine used in the simple greenhouse described in the utility model includes a bracket formed by connecting a plurality of columns and a plurality of cross bars, and upper and lower multi-layer horizontal plates installed on the relative cross bars. The horizontal plates are grid plates, and a plurality of hooks are hung on the lower side of the grid plates in rows and columns. The hooks in every two adjacent rows are alternately distributed, and a row of fill lights is set for every two rows of hooks. A spray pipe for cooling is set above the uppermost grid plate, and the length direction of the spray pipe is consistent with the length direction of the grid plate.
[0007] In order to improve safety, a lamp holder plate is provided on the lower side of the grid plate, and the fill light is installed on the lamp holder plate.
[0008] In order to further improve safety, downward sloping water retaining eaves are provided on the four edges of the lamp base plate.
[0009] In order to facilitate the installation and removal of the hook and the adjustment of the hanging position, the hook is an S-shaped hook.
[0010] In order to ensure that the spray pipe can work stably, a horizontal rod is arranged between the column sections located on the upper side of the uppermost grid plate. The spray pipe is installed on the horizontal rod. The spray pipe is horizontal and has a spray head.
[0011] Beneficial effects: The hooks of the support frame of the utility model can hook the channel formed by the bent part of the plastic bag and the tie, so that the bag-planted golden thread vine can also be hung on the lower side of the horizontal plate, and the bag-planted golden thread vine can be placed on the upper surface of the horizontal plate, thereby greatly reducing the amount of horizontal plate used; by arranging fill-in lights on the lower side of the horizontal plate, and by alternatingly distributing the hooks, each row of fill-in lights can provide fill-in light for the two rows of bag-planted golden thread vines on both sides; by arranging a cooling spray pipe, when the temperature is high in summer, water can be sprayed first to the transparent surface of the bag-planted golden thread vine on the top layer. The film plastic bag is used for cooling. As the spraying continues, the water flow will continue to converge and drip from the mesh holes of the grid plate to the bag-planted golden thread vine below, thereby cooling the bag-planted golden thread vine below in turn; by arranging a lamp holder plate on the lower side of the grid plate, the fill light is installed on the lamp holder plate, thereby improving safety; by arranging downward slanting water retaining eaves on the four edges of the lamp holder plate, safety is further improved; by setting the hook as an S-shaped hook, it is convenient to install and remove the hook and to adjust the hanging position; by horizontally installing the spray pipe on the horizontal rod, the spray pipe can work stably. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support frame of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the support frame of the utility model;
[0014] In the picture, 1. column; 2. grid plate; 3. hook; 4. lamp holder plate; 5. fill light; 6. spray tube; 7. spray head; 8. horizontal rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] The technical solution of the present invention is described in detail below through embodiments, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the embodiments.
[0016] like Figure 1-2 As shown, a support frame for bag-planted golden thread vine used in a simple greenhouse includes a bracket formed by connecting a plurality of upright posts 1 and a plurality of crossbars, and upper and lower multi-layer horizontal plates installed on the opposite crossbars. The horizontal plates are grid plates 2. A plurality of S-shaped hooks 3 are hung in rows and columns on the lower side of the grid plates 2. The hooks 3 of each two adjacent rows are alternately distributed. A row of lamp holders 4 is installed on the lower side of the grid plates 2 every two rows of hooks 3. Filling lights 5 are installed on the lamp holders 4. Water retaining eaves (not shown) are provided on the four edges of the lamp holders 4. The spacing between two adjacent hooks 3 in each row of the hooks 3 is preferably 1.5-2 times the diameter of the plastic bag after the golden thread vine is planted in the bag. This ensures that each row of bag-planted golden thread vines can receive sufficient fill light, and also fill light can be provided to the bag-planted golden thread vines below the fill light 5. A horizontal rod 8 is connected between the column sections located on the upper side of the topmost grid plate 2, and a cooling spray pipe 6 is installed on the relative horizontal rod 8. The spray pipe 6 is horizontal, and the length direction of the spray pipe 6 is consistent with the length direction of the grid plate 2. The spray pipe 6 has a spray head 7. The number of spray pipes 6 is determined according to the width of the grid plate 2. In order to ensure efficient cooling, at least two spray pipes 6 are provided above each topmost grid plate 2.
[0017] In actual use, lamp holders 4 are first installed on the undersides of each grid panel 2, with downwardly angled water retaining eaves installed around the edges of the lamp holders 4. Then, fill-in lights 5 are installed on the undersides of the lamp holders 4. S-shaped hooks 3 are then used to suspend the fill-in lights 5 from the grids of the grid panels 2. The hooks 3 on each side of the fill-in lights 5 are arranged in two rows, with the hooks 3 in each adjacent row alternating. Next, the top of the transparent film plastic bag containing the roxburghii plant is tightened and bent downward 180°. The bag is then secured laterally with a cable tie, forming a channel or hanging hole formed by the bent portion and the cable tie. The hooks 3 then hook into the channel, allowing the bag to be suspended. During high summer temperatures, an external water pump is used to supply water to a spray pipe 6, which sprays the roxburghii planted below it through a spray nozzle 7, thereby lowering the temperature inside the bag. As the spraying proceeds, water gradually converges and flows down through the mesh of the grid panel 2 to the roxburghii planted below, thereby cooling the roxburghii plant. In addition, according to the actual lighting conditions, the fill light 5 is used to provide sufficient fill light.
[0018] The technologies not specifically mentioned above are all referenced to the existing technologies.
[0019] As described above, although the present invention has been shown and described with reference to specific preferred embodiments, it should not be interpreted as limiting the present invention itself. Various changes in form and details may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims
1. A support frame for bag-planted golden thread vine used in a simple greenhouse, comprising a frame formed by connecting a plurality of columns and a plurality of cross bars, and upper and lower multi-layer horizontal plates installed on the opposite cross bars, characterized in that: The horizontal plate is a grid plate, and several hooks are hung on the lower side of the grid plate in rows and columns. The hooks in every two adjacent rows are alternately distributed. A row of fill lights is set every two rows of hooks. A cooling spray pipe is set above the top grid plate, and the length direction of the spray pipe is consistent with the length direction of the grid plate.
2. The support frame for bag-planted golden thread vine used in the simple greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lamp base plate is provided on the lower side of the grid plate, and the fill light is installed on the lamp base plate.
3. The support frame for bag-planted golden thread vine used in the simple greenhouse according to claim 2, characterized in that Water retaining eaves inclined downward are arranged on the four edges of the lamp base plate.
4. The support frame for bag-planted golden thread vine used in the simple greenhouse according to claim 3, characterized in that: The hook is an S-shaped hook.
5. The support frame for bag-planted golden thread vine used in the simple greenhouse according to claim 4, characterized in that: Horizontal rods are arranged between the column sections located on the upper side of the uppermost grid plate. A spray pipe is installed on the horizontal rod. The spray pipe is horizontal and has a spray head.