Flower pollination device
By designing a flower pollination device, the problem of the inconvenience of traditional pollen brushing is solved, a simple and efficient pollen brushing effect is achieved, and the convenience and uniformity of pollen pollination operation are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422908445.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-28
AI Technical Summary
Traditional artificial assisted flower pollination is not convenient enough, requires repeated dipping of pollen, and the tools are inconvenient to use.
A flower pollination device was designed, which includes a liquid storage tube, a brush, a handle, a pull ring and a rubber sealing block. The opening and closing of the drainage channel is controlled by pulling the pull ring to achieve uniform application of the pollen solution. The spiral rod and stirring blades are combined to ensure the consistent concentration of the pollen solution.
The pollen brushing is easy to operate, ensuring that the pollen solution is evenly applied to the stigma of the pistil, thereby improving the efficiency and convenience of pollen pollination.
Smart Images
Figure CN223391773U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of flower pollination, and particularly relates to a flower pollination device. Background Art
[0002] Pollen is the male reproductive cell of plants, which develops from the pollen mother cells in the stamens and anthers of flowers through meiosis. Flower pollination is a key link in the plant reproductive process, which is related to the reproductive success, genetic diversity and ecological adaptability of flowers. Generally, flowers are spread and pollinated by wind, insects and birds.
[0003] Chinese roses, as ornamental plants, are widely planted in courtyards and landscape parks. Chinese roses can be self-pollinated or cross-pollinated, but usually, in order to cultivate new rose varieties or maintain the purity of varieties, artificial assisted cross-pollination is required. Traditional artificial assisted cross-pollination requires the use of soft brushes, cotton swabs or special brushes and other tools to evenly apply the collected male parent pollen to the pistil stigma of the female parent flower with a brush. During this operation, the brush and other tools need to be repeatedly dipped in the male parent pollen, which is not convenient. For this reason, the present application proposes a flower pollination device. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a flower pollination device, which aims to solve the technical problem that the manual assisted flower pollination operation is not convenient enough under the existing technology.
[0005] Technical Solution
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a flower pollination device, including a liquid storage tube body, the liquid storage tube body having a front end equipped with a brush and a tail end equipped with a handle, the front end of the liquid storage tube body is provided with a drainage channel, the drainage channel is communicated with the interior of the liquid storage tube body, the interior of the liquid storage tube body is provided with a rubber sealing block capable of sealing the drainage channel, the rubber sealing block is connected to a pull rod, the end of the pull rod away from the rubber sealing block passes through the tail end of the liquid storage tube body and is equipped with a pull ring, the pull ring is located in the handle, and a spring is provided between the pull ring and the inner wall of the handle away from the liquid storage tube body.
[0007] Preferably, an arc groove is provided on the inner wall of the front end of the liquid storage tube body, and an arc protrusion is provided on the rubber sealing block to fit in with the liquid discharge channel.
[0008] Preferably, the drainage channels are provided in a plurality, the plurality of drainage channels are distributed radially along the arc groove, and the plurality of drainage channels are all covered by brushes.
[0009] Preferably, the pull rod is radially connected to a plurality of support rods at a position close to the rubber sealing block, and the ends of the plurality of support rods are commonly sleeved with a ring sheet, and the outer circumferential surface of the ring sheet is slidably fitted with the inner wall of the liquid storage tube body.
[0010] Preferably, a filling port is provided on the side wall of the liquid storage tube body, and a sealing cap is provided on the filling port.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of staggered stirring blades are provided on the side wall of the pull rod, and a positioning tube sleeved on a spring is provided on the handle.
[0012] Preferably, the tail end of the liquid storage tube body is provided with a sleeve extending into the liquid storage tube body and a spiral sleeve block extending out of the liquid storage tube body, a spiral rod is provided in the sleeve, the spiral rod is coaxially connected with the pull rod, and the end of the sleeve facing the outside of the liquid storage tube body is provided with a sealing sleeve that is sleeved with the pull rod, the spiral sleeve block is spirally sleeved with the spiral rod, and the spiral rod is rotatably connected to the handle.
[0013] Beneficial effects
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0015] The utility model uses a brush provided at the front end of the liquid storage tube body to add the collected male parent pollen into the liquid storage tube body and inject water for mixing. The user holds the handle and pulls the pull ring to squeeze the spring to contract. The pull ring drives the pull rod and the rubber sealing block to move away from the drainage channel, so that the drainage channel and the inside of the liquid storage tube body are connected. The pollen solution in the liquid storage tube body is discharged from the drainage channel and immersed in the brush. After loosening the pull ring, the spring elastic force pushes the pull rod to make the rubber sealing block and the circular arc protrusion fit tightly with the circular arc groove, so that the drainage channel can be sealed. The user holds the handle and evenly brushes the brush on the pistil stigma on the female parent flower to achieve the purpose of pollination. The overall structure is reasonable, the handheld brushing pollination method is adopted, the operation is simple, and it is more conducive to the artificial pollination operation of pollen.
[0016] The utility model cooperates with the spiral rod and the spiral sleeve block, and is rotatably connected to the handle. When the pull ring pushes and pulls the pull rod, the spiral rod can be forced to drive the pull rod to rotate and move. Combined with the stirring blades on the side wall of the pull rod, the pollen solution in the liquid storage tube body can be stirred and mixed, ensuring that the concentration of the pollen solution discharged into the brush is uniform each time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the liquid storage tube in the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front end structure of the liquid storage tube body of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the sleeve in the utility model.
[0022] The markings in the accompanying drawings are: 1. liquid storage tube body; 2. brush; 3. handle; 4. pull ring; 5. spring; 6. pull rod; 7. rubber sealing block; 8. drainage channel; 9. stirring blade; 10. filling port; 11. sealing cap; 12. sleeve; 13. arc groove; 14. arc protrusion; 15. support rod; 16. ring piece; 17. spiral rod; 18. sealing shaft sleeve; 19. spiral sleeve block; 20. positioning tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] This embodiment provides a flower pollination device, the structural diagram of which is as follows: Figures 1-4As shown, it includes a liquid storage tube body 1, the liquid storage tube body 1 has a front end with a brush 2 installed and a tail end with a handle 3 installed, a drainage channel 8 is opened at the front end of the liquid storage tube body 1, the drainage channel 8 is communicated with the inside of the liquid storage tube body 1, a rubber sealing block 7 capable of blocking the drainage channel 8 is provided inside the liquid storage tube body 1, a pull rod 6 is connected to the rubber sealing block 7, the end of the pull rod 6 away from the rubber sealing block 7 passes through the tail end of the liquid storage tube body 1 and is equipped with a pull ring 4, the pull ring 4 is located in the handle 3, a spring 5 is provided between the pull ring 4 and the inner wall of the handle 3 away from the liquid storage tube body 1, a positioning tube 20 is provided on the handle 3 and is sleeved on the spring 5, wherein a filling port 10 is opened on the side wall of the liquid storage tube body 1, the filling port 10 A sealing cap 11 is provided on it. The collected male parent pollen is added into the liquid storage tube body 1 through the filling port 10 and water is injected to mix. The handle 3 is held and the pull ring 4 is pulled to squeeze the spring 5 to contract. The pull ring 4 drives the pull rod 6 and the rubber sealing block 7 away from the drainage channel 8, so that the drainage channel 8 is connected to the inside of the liquid storage tube body 1. The pollen solution in the liquid storage tube body 1 is discharged from the drainage channel 8 to the liquid storage tube body 1 and immersed in the brush 2. After loosening the pull ring 4, the spring 5 elastic force pushes the pull rod 6 to make the rubber sealing block 7 block the drainage channel 8. The handle 3 is held and the brush 2 is evenly brushed on the pistil stigma on the female parent flower to achieve the purpose of pollination. The handheld brushing pollination method is easy to operate and is more conducive to artificial pollination operations of pollen.
[0025] In this embodiment, an arc groove 13 is provided on the inner wall of the front end of the liquid storage tube body 1, and an arc protrusion 14 is provided on the rubber sealing block 7, which is fitted with the drainage channel 8, which is conducive to sealing the drainage channel 8. The drainage channel 8 is provided with multiple channels, and the multiple drainage channels 8 are radially distributed along the arc groove 13, and the multiple drainage channels 8 are all covered by the brush 2. After the arc protrusion 14 is separated from the arc groove 13, the multiple drainage channels 8 can discharge the pollen solution in the liquid storage tube body 1 and evenly immerse it in the brush 2.
[0026] In this embodiment, the pull rod 6 is radially connected to a plurality of support rods 15 at a position close to the rubber sealing block 7. The ends of the plurality of support rods 15 are commonly sleeved with an annular piece 16. The outer circular surface of the annular piece 16 slides in contact with the inner wall of the liquid storage tube body 1. With the support of the support rods 15 and the annular piece 16, the pull rod 6 can be limited and guided toward one end of the rubber sealing block 7 to ensure that the rubber sealing block 7 can be aligned with the drainage channel 8.
[0027] In a further embodiment, the side wall of the pull rod 6 is provided with a plurality of staggered stirring blades 9, the tail end of the liquid storage tube body 1 is provided with a sleeve 12 extending into the liquid storage tube body 1 and a spiral sleeve 19 extending out of the liquid storage tube body 1, a spiral rod 17 is provided in the sleeve 12, and the spiral rod 17 is coaxially connected to the pull rod 6, and the end of the sleeve 12 facing the liquid storage tube body 1 is provided with a sealing sleeve 18 that is sleeved and matched with the pull rod 6, the spiral sleeve 19 is spirally sleeved and matched with the spiral rod 17, and the spiral rod 17 is rotationally connected to the handle 3. Through the cooperation between the spiral rod 17 and the spiral sleeve 19, and the rotational connection between the spiral rod 17 and the handle 3, when the pull ring 4 pushes and pulls the pull rod 6, the spiral rod 17 is forced to drive the pull rod 6 to rotate and move, and in combination with the stirring blades 9 on the side wall of the pull rod 6, the pollen solution in the liquid storage tube body 1 can be stirred and mixed, ensuring that the concentration of the pollen solution discharged into the brush 2 is uniform each time.
[0028] Working principle: When in use, add the collected male parent pollen into the liquid storage tube body 1 and inject water to mix, hold the handle 3 and pull the pull ring 4 to squeeze the spring 5 to contract, and the pull ring 4 drives the pull rod 6 and the rubber sealing block 7 away from the drainage channel 8, so that the drainage channel 8 is connected to the inside of the liquid storage tube body 1. At this time, the pollen solution in the liquid storage tube body 1 is discharged from the drainage channel 8 and the liquid storage tube body 1 is immersed in the brush 2. Hold the handle 3 and brush the brush 2 evenly on the stigma of the pistil on the female parent flower to achieve the purpose of pollination. After loosening the pull ring 4, the elastic force of the spring 5 pushes the pull rod 6 so that the rubber sealing block 7 and the arc protrusion 14 are fit tightly with the arc groove 13, so that the drainage channel 8 can be blocked, and the discharge of pollen solution in the liquid storage tube body 1 can be manually controlled. Furthermore, in the process of pushing and pulling the pull rod 6 through the pull ring 4, the spiral rod 17 cooperates with the spiral sleeve block 19 to force the spiral rod 17 to drive the pull rod 6 to rotate and move, and then cooperates with the stirring blades 9 on the side wall of the pull rod 6 to stir and mix the pollen solution in the liquid storage tube body 1, ensuring that the concentration of the pollen solution immersed in the brush 2 is uniform each time it is discharged.
[0029] All technical features in this embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.
[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A flower pollination device, comprising a liquid storage tube (1), characterized in that: The liquid storage tube body (1) has a front end with a brush (2) installed and a rear end with a handle (3) installed. A drainage channel (8) is provided at the front end of the liquid storage tube body (1). The drainage channel (8) is communicated with the interior of the liquid storage tube body (1). A rubber sealing block (7) capable of blocking the drainage channel (8) is provided inside the liquid storage tube body (1). A pull rod (6) is connected to the rubber sealing block (7). The end of the pull rod (6) away from the rubber sealing block (7) passes through the rear end of the liquid storage tube body (1) and is equipped with a pull ring (4). The pull ring (4) is located in the handle (3). A spring (5) is provided between the pull ring (4) and the inner wall of the handle (3) away from the liquid storage tube body (1).
2. A flower pollination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An arc groove (13) is provided on the inner wall of the front end of the liquid storage tube body (1), and an arc protrusion (14) is provided on the rubber sealing block (7) and is fitted with the liquid discharge channel (8).
3. A flower pollination device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drainage channels (8) are provided with a plurality of channels, the plurality of channels (8) are radially distributed along the arc groove (13), and the plurality of channels (8) are all covered by the brush (2).
4. A flower pollination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pull rod (6) is radially connected to a plurality of support rods (15) at a position close to the rubber sealing block (7), and the ends of the plurality of support rods (15) are commonly sleeved with a ring piece (16), and the outer circular surface of the ring piece (16) is slidably fitted with the inner wall of the liquid storage tube body (1).
5. The flower pollination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filling port (10) is provided on the side wall of the liquid storage tube body (1), and a sealing cap (11) is provided on the filling port (10).
6. A flower pollination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of staggered stirring blades (9) are provided on the side wall of the pull rod (6), and a positioning tube (20) sleeved on the spring (5) is provided on the handle (3).
7. A flower pollination device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The tail end of the liquid storage tube body (1) is provided with a sleeve (12) extending into the liquid storage tube body (1) and a spiral sleeve block (19) extending out of the liquid storage tube body (1); a spiral rod (17) is provided in the sleeve (12); the spiral rod (17) is coaxially connected to the pull rod (6); one end of the sleeve (12) facing the liquid storage tube body (1) is provided with a sealing sleeve (18) sleeved with the pull rod (6); the spiral sleeve block (19) is spirally sleeved with the spiral rod (17), and the spiral rod (17) is rotationally connected to the handle (3).