The invention provides a force measuring method of a ventilation model under the condition of a free jet wind tunnel test. The force measuring method of the ventilation model under the condition of the free jet wind tunnel test comprises the following steps that a ventilation model force measuring device is designed, specifically, the ventilation model, a measurement balance, a base, a
tail support rod and a hot air flow blocking
assembly are included, wherein the measurement balance is arranged in the ventilation model and used for measuring the aerodynamic performance of the ventilation model; the
tail support rod realizes the supporting of the ventilation model in a
tail support mode, one end of the tail support rod is arranged on the base, the other end of the tail support rod is connected with the measurement balance, and the tail support rod is not in contact with the inner wall of the ventilation model; the hot air flow blocking
assembly is arranged between the tail support rodand the inner wall of the ventilation model, so that the tail support rod and the inner wall of the ventilation model are not in contact, and the hot air flow blocking
assembly is used for reducing the flow velocity of hot air flow entering the tail of the ventilation model in the ventilation model; the ventilation model force measuring device is placed in a free jet wind tunnel; and the wind tunnel test is carried out to obtain
effective force measuring data. According to the force measuring method of the ventilation model under the condition of the free jet wind tunnel test, the technical problems such as the inaccuracy of the model force measuring due to the inability to completely simulate the real flight environment of an aircraft in a conventional wind tunnel in the prior art can besolved.