The invention relates to a diffuse
optical tomography system, comprising a
light source module, a transmission module, a receiving module and a
data processing module, wherein the
light source moduleis configured to generate a first optical
signal; the transmission module is connected with the
light source module and used for transmitting the first optical
signal and a second optical
signal, andthe second optical signal is formed by
irradiation of a to-be-detected object by the first optical signal; the receiving module is connected with the transmission module and used for converting the second optical signal into an electrical signal; and the
data processing module is connected with the receiving module and used for converting the electrical signal into a
digital signal and then
processing the
digital signal. According to embodiments of the invention, an excitation-reception two-in-one
optical fiber is utilized, so the number of optical fibers is decreased, the complexity of
optical fiber arrangement is lowered, and
data acquisition efficiency is improved; a receiving end
optical switch is arranged at a receiving end, so the number of PMTs is decreased and
system cost is reduced; and the switching of the receiving end
optical switch is controlled by a
processing unit so as to realize simultaneous acquisition of multi-
channel data, so detection effect is improved.