The invention discloses an air source flexible
water chiller-heater unit and an operation method and belongs to the field of heating and
air conditioning. Existing water-cooled air
source water chiller-heater units can effectively achieve the cooling function in summer but cannot achieve the heating function in winter. Existing direct air-cooled air
source water chiller-heater units are high in condensing temperature in summer, and the
heating effect is not as good as a water-cooled
system, besides, the phenomenon that outdoor heat exchangers
frost in winter exists, and existing
defrosting methods influence the stable
heat supply to users. According to the air source flexible
water chiller-heater unit, at least one outdoor
evaporation-cooled heat exchanging unit and at least two outdoor air-cooled heat exchanging units are connected in parallel and connected to the
water chiller-heater unit. In summer, the water
chiller-heater unit exhausts heat to outdoor air through the
evaporation-cooled heat exchanging unit to reduce the condensing temperature, and the energy efficiency of the water chiller-heater unit is improved. In winter, the water chiller-heater unit absorbs heat from the outdoor air through the outdoor air-cooled heat exchanging units, and hot water produced through the water chiller-heater unit is led to the specified outdoor air-cooled heat exchanging units during
defrosting, and heat is supplied to the users continuously and stably under the
defrosting work condition.