288 results about "Green wall" patented technology

A modular green roof and / or green wall system includes a plurality of trays adapted to support vegetation and soil therein. The trays are sized such that a person may easily lift them and install them in a pre-vegetated state upon a roof or a wall. The trays are further designed to enable subterranean irrigation lines to be inserted therethrough, thereby hiding the irrigation lines from view. Biodegradable walls may be added of different heights to the trays to support different types of vegetation, as well as to create terracing for a given installation, if desired. A wicking material may be inserted into the tray and positioned such that is makes contact with wicking material in adjacent trays, thereby spreading moisture between trays through the capillary action of the wicking material.

An apparatus for a vertical or angled arrangement of hydroponic cultivation of plants includes at least one module defining an inner space containing at least one nutritional substrate and plant. The module includes a front wall and a rear wall secured to the front wall. At least the front wall includes at least one opening for the plant to pass through. The front and / or the rear wall includes an attachment area for attaching the module to a mounting. The front wall and / or the rear wall has overlapping edges enabling, when the apparatus is installed on a green roof or a green wall with at least two adjacent modules, overlapping of the modules, at least partially.

Modular living green wall systems are provided that supply water-cooled heat rejection for building cooling, power generation, industrial, chemical, and other processes that rely on heat rejection to the ambient environment for their efficient operation. Warm water from the process requiring heat rejection is circulated vertically through channels of porous media of the system and is cooled by evaporative and / or convective heat transfer to the ambient air that flows over and / or through the porous media across or counter to the water flow direction. Cool water leaving the system is piped to a heat exchanger of the process to provide the requisite cooling and is returned warm to the modular green wall system to complete the circulation loop. Modular living green wall systems may be assembled using plant modules and water treatment modules that are nested together to form continuous porous vertical water flow channels and a water recirculation system. The plant modules may consist of an inner porous media layer and an exposed porous substrate layer attached to each other and a stackable module housing. The water treatment module may be housed in a compatible stackable housing containing horizontal layers of filtration media. These modules are stacked in an interlocking manner and may be attached to an existing building support structure or alternatively be used to form a free standing living green wall.

The invention discloses a method for making a moss wall. The method comprises the following steps: making a framework of a moss wall module, establishing a moss culture medium, performing rapid propagation on the medium layer by using moss chips to form a green moss clump, and integrally installing the cultured moss wall module to the external wall of a building. According to the method disclosed by the invention, the moss wall which can be made in a modular manner is cultured by utilizing mosses, and therefore, not only is the variety of green plants expanded but also the service lives of urban green walls are prolonged and the maintenance difficulty of the urban three-dimensional green walls is reduced.

The invention discloses an outdoor ecological greening wall which comprises a fixed frame, a plant module and a water supply system. The outdoor ecological greening wall is characterized in that a plurality of horizontal brackets are arranged on the fixed frame along the vertical direction; a horizontal clapboard is arranged on one of the horizontal brackets; the plant module is installed on the horizontal clapboard and comprises an open planting box, seeding matrix filled in the planting box, and a plant planted in the matrix; the opening of the planting box is covered by a plastic net and the outside part of the planting box is bound up by a rope-like piece; the water supply system comprises a pitched roof, a water collecting trough and a plurality of water supply pipes; the pitched roof is arranged at the top of the fixed frame and tilts downwards; the water collecting trough is located below the pitched roof; the openings of the water supply pipes are arranged in the water collecting trough; each water supply pipe is provided with a plurality of openings along the entire length direction; and the water supply pipes are threaded and inserted in the planting box. Meanwhile, the invention provides an installation method of the outdoor ecological greening wall. The outdoor ecological greening wall has the advantages of low burden, good greening effect and low cost.

The invention discloses ceramsite recycled concrete, a hollow block masonry and a preparation method of the hollow block masonry. The ceramsite recycled concrete consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 360-440 parts of ceramsite, 660-860 parts of a recycled fine aggregate, 400-520 parts of cement and 150-200 parts of water. The ceramsite recycled concrete disclosed by the invention adopts the ceramsite as a light-weight coarse aggregate, adopts waste concrete as the recycled fine aggregate, integrates the characteristics of a lightweight aggregate and recycled aggregate concrete, and ensures that the ceramsite recycled concrete has the advantages of energy conservation, waste utilization, environmental protection, light weight, heat preservation, heat insulation and the like. A hollow block manufactured by adopting the ceramsite recycled concrete disclosed by the invention is a green wall material which has the performances of light weight, environmental protection, heat preservation and heat insulation, and has good physical, mechanical and thermotechnical performances.

The invention discloses a combination type vertical greening device. The combination type vertical greening device comprises a water supply system, brackets, containers and a fixed steel frame, wherein the tubular brackets are fixed on the fixed steel frame by a fixing device in a vertical and horizontal arrangement mode; a plurality of circular holes which are distributed at intervals and matched with the lower parts of the containers are formed in the brackets; the lower parts of the containers are inserted into the circular holes; two ends of each bracket are respectively connected in series with those of each of the vertically-adjacent brackets through water channel connecting pieces; a water level adjusting device is arranged at each of the two ends of each bracket; and an inlet of the uppermost bracket is connected with the water supply system. The fixed steel frame can be fixedly arranged on a vertical wall or an inclined surface which forms a certain angle with a horizontal plane, and the height of the fixed steel frame is not limited. A greened wall which is independent of the wall is formed. The cultivated plants of the combination type vertical greening device can be conveniently and quickly replaced according to season requirements or beautifying requirements, so various walls and vertical surfaces can be greened and beautified, building walls can be effectively protected, and an ecological effect is achieved.

The present invention relates to a ecological construction system for buildings with green walls. The system is based on the provision of an integral wall structure, one of the section of which comprises concrete and steel reinforced formwork as the main supporting structure, while the remaining part of the section comprises hollow cavities and arrangements of punched sections on the front or rear surface thereof, with drip-irrigation pipes and nozzles being provided therein. Plastic containers are housed in, and fixed to the punched arrangements distributed on the front or rear wall, which containers form a means for supporting natural or artificial substrates (soil, mineral fibres or wools) and also for the cultivation of plants, a channel being provided in the lower part of the wall structure for collecting, filtering and conveying water to a container for reincorporating said water into the irrigation system. The resulting system allows the growth of plants and vegetation on green walls for construction purposes and can be used on all types of new or existing buildings.

The invention discloses a wall, especially relates to a dual surface tri-dimensionally planting ecological afforesting wall. The technical scheme is an ecological wall which is formed by stacking a plurality of bricks into a needed height. Flowers and grass is planted in V-shaped planting pores in the wall, and water supply and drainage pores are disposed in the wall for implementing automatic water supply and drainage maintenance, so as to reach the ecological effect of dust suction, noise absorption, toxic gas absorption, oxygen emission, environment beautification.

The invention discloses a municipal landscape water circulation system and a landscape water treatment method, belonging to the technical field of municipal engineering. The municipal landscape watercirculation system is characterized in that the system comprises a landscape pond containing water for afforestation, a water inlet pipeline, a sedimentation tank, a disinfecting tank, a purifying pond, a water outlet pipeline and a controller, wherein a plurality of green wall devices are arranged at the central part of the landscape pond, and a ring-shaped cuboid is defined by the green wall devices; each green wall device comprises brackets, pot bodies which are installed on the brackets and contain soil, and a plurality of irrigation water pipes arranged on the brackets; a lift pump communicated with a water outlet of the landscape pond is arranged in the middle of the space defined by the green wall devices, and the other end of the lift pump is connected with the irrigation water pipes; each irrigation water pipe is provided with an irrigation value. The landscape water treatment method comprises the steps of removing impurities and algae, carrying out sterilization and disinfection, carrying out purification and oxygenation, enabling the treated water to flow back to the landscape pond again, and sequentially repeating the steps in a circulating way. The system and the method improve the water quality, save the labor cost, and improve the utilization rate and landscape value of water body.

The invention discloses water circulation vertical greening. A key point of the technical scheme is that the water circulation vertical greening comprises a greening wall, a plurality of planting modules arranged on the greening wall and a water circulation system; each planting module comprises one planting pot arranged on the side wall of the greening wall, one water storage chamber arranged inthe greening wall and corresponding to one planting pot, the interior of each planting pot is provided with one water absorbing cotton sliver extending into one corresponding water storage chamber, and the upper side of each water storage chamber is provided with one water supplementing opening; and the water circulation system comprises a water storage tank arranged at the bottom of the greeningwall, a water pump arranged in the water storage tank, a water supply pipeline of which one end is connected to the water pump and a water return pipeline of which one end is connected to the other end of the water supply pipeline, and the water return pipe passes through water supplementing openings from the top to the bottom in sequence and communicates with the water supplementing openings. Thewater circulation vertical greening disclosed by the invention has the effects of uniform irrigation and convenient water supplement.

A green wall planting support apparatus includes at least one plant support structure and a plurality of baskets. The plant support structure includes a vertical main plate that has a plurality of basket hanging portions. A water supply unit includes at least one main pipe connected to a water source, and a branch unit that is coupled to the main pipe and that has a plurality of watering conduits. Each basket has a basket body with a receiving space. The basket body has a basket hanger portion that is detachably connected to one of the basket hanging portions. The watering conduits convey water into the receiving spaces of the baskets, respectively.

The invention discloses a vertical greening wall used on a building wall surface. The greening wall comprises a vertical wall body, vertical fixing racks and vertical greening units. The vertical greening units are connected with automatic rotation mechanisms. The automatic rotation mechanisms comprise rotation driving assemblies, screw driving assemblies and spring connection assemblies; the rotation driving assemblies are connected with the screw driving assemblies; one ends of the spring connection assemblies are connected to the vertical greening units; the other ends of the spring connection assemblies are connected to the screw driving assemblies. The vertical greening units comprises mounting plates, greening cylinders and plant accommodation containers. The upper ends of the mounting plates are connected with the vertical fixing racks; the greening cylinders are arranged on the mounting plates; the plant accommodation containers are arranged on the greening cylinders; and the plant accommodation containers are connected to an automatic irrigation system. The device provided by the invention has the advantages of convenient detachment and mounting, convenient plant irrigation, good structural stability, and good flexibility. The device is not influenced by greening heights. With the device, adjustment and integrated design of natural daylighting and natural ventilation of the inner functional space of the wall body, and shading of the building can be realized.

The invention discloses a processing method of a novel light energy-saving environmental-protection board, belonging to the field of processing professional technology of building wall body material; the basic technical proposal is that: the novel light energy-saving environmental-protection board is manufactured by the waste polystyrene foam, industrial production waste coal cinder or coal ash, building-removal waste residue, industrial production waste desulfuration gypsum, low-alkali sulphate aluminium cement, special chemical additive and water by weight parts, wherein the special chemical additive is prepared by radiating polyvinyl alcohol, polyacrylic acid, methylcellulose, lignin and boric acid which have a certain weight parts by Co-gamma rays; compared with the traditional wall body material, the novel composite molding board has the advantages of low cost, temperature insulation, energy saving, high-intensity shock resistance, sound insulation, moisture proofing, durability, light weight, simple manufacturing process, convenient construction, and being capable of fastening hangers, is completely accordance to the national green development requirements of energy saving, environment protection and waste utilization, therefore, the processing method of the novel light energy-saving environmental-protection board is an ideal sustainable development green wall body material.

The invention belongs to the technical field of greening walls, provides a succulent planting matrix and further provides a method for building a greening wall and the greening wall. The planting matrix is prepared from, by weight, 40-60 parts of organic matter, 40-60 parts of particular matter, 0.5-1 part of plant protection agent and 3-5 parts of slow release fertilizer. The method for building the greening wall includes the following steps that S1, multiple greening wall planting modules not provided with fixing strips and decorative frames are provided; S2, succulents are transplanted into a planting chamber; S3, the greening wall planting modules are fixed to a wall through hanging grooves and hanging pieces, and the greening wall is obtained through combination. The succulent planting matrix is loose and breathable, water drainage and retention effects are good, no hardening is likely to happen, no settling is likely to occur on a vertical face, certain fertility can be kept for a long time, and root rot is avoided.

The invention discloses an intelligent urban three-dimensional greening building which is convenient to replace, and solves the problem of inconvenient plant replacement in the planting box on the green wall in the prior art The technical scheme has the following advantages: It's an intelligent city three-dimensional greening building which is convenient to replace is provided with an observationwindow and a planting box positioned below the observation window, the height of the water level in the planting box can be controlled by the water inlet pipe and the drain pipe, so that the positionand the height of the floating island part and the aquatic plant can be controlled, and the replacement, cleaning and maintenance of the aquatic plant can be conveniently carried out by an operator atthe observation window.

The invention discloses an interlayer infiltrating irrigation type green wall device, which comprises a bottom layer support layer, a surface layer covering layer and an infiltrating irrigation pipeline, wherein the surface layer covering layer covers the bottom layer support layer, and a gap for accommodating planting mediums is formed between the surface layer covering layer and the bottom layer support layer, so that a planting medium space is formed; a plurality of open holes or openings are formed in the surface layer covering layer, planting pot bodies or planting objects can be inserted into the open holes or openings, and the infiltrating irrigation pipeline penetrates through the planting medium space and is used for conveying water to the planting mediums. The interlayer infiltrating irrigation type green wall device has the advantages that the safe, long-period and efficient planting and irrigation can be realized on the vertical surface of a tall building, the planting and irrigation can also be effectively realized on complicated or irregular vertical surfaces or three-dimensional support bodies in various shapes, the maintenance is very convenient, and the plant growth and landscape effects are good.

The invention relates to an ecological three-dimensional greening wall. The ecological three-dimensional greening wall comprises a wall body, a water storage tank, a pressurizing pump and a PLC (programmable logic controller), wherein a plurality of fixing grooves are formed in the wall body; a greening device is arranged in each fixing groove, and comprises a base, a fish culture tank and a plant cultivation tank; each fish culture tank comprises an upper tank body and a lower tank body which are mutually communicated; a cover plate is arranged on each upper tank body, the width L1 of each upper tank body is equal to the width L2 of the corresponding lower tank body, and the length L3 of each upper tank body is smaller than the length L4 of the corresponding lower tank body; each whole fish culture tank is of a convex structure; two plant culture tanks are fixedly arranged on each lower tank body and are respectively positioned at two sides of the corresponding upper tank body, and the plant culture tanks are communicated with the fish culture tanks through a plurality of water through holes. The ecological three-dimensional greening wall has the advantages that the fish culture tanks are filled with water, and ornament fishes are cultured in the water; the plant culture tanks are filled with soil, and green plants are planted in the soil; the structure is novel, the planning is reasonable, the cultivation of the green plants is combined with the culture of the ornament fishes, and the utilization rate is improved.

The invention relates to a stereoscopic landscape device based on living environment space. The stereoscopic landscape device comprises a rainwater collecting trough arranged at the top of a wall, a water storage trough arranged at the bottom of the wall, and a drop irrigation mechanism arranged on the wall. The stereoscopic landscape device further comprises rails and slideways longitudinally arranged on the wall, stereoscopic green planting modules are arranged on the rails and the slideways, and the stereoscopic green planting modules are dragged by power of traction wires to vertically move along the rails and the slideways. On the basis of an existing greenwall planting mode, steel beams are designed into slideways capable of vertically sliding, two pulleys are mounted at the back of each slideway, the slideways are mounted on the wall, and after the modules are mounted well below, the modules are pushed upwards through the pulleys on the backs of steel grooves, so that manpower resources are saved, and meanwhile safety of manual nursery stock mounting on the green wall is guaranteed.

The invention discloses a plane root-zone irrigation method and an irrigation device. The irrigation device sequentially comprises a base layer with bearing capacity, an intermedium material arranged above the base layer, and a soil or plant container arranged above the intermedium material and connected or attached to the intermedium material, wherein, the intermedium material can be a membrane material, a coiled material, a sheet material or a plate material which take a spongy, lacunose or fibrous shape and has a function of absorbing and storing a liquid. The invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. water and nutrients are uniformly supplied to a plant, thus ensuring long-term growth of the plant; 2. construction is very simple, convenient and fast: a framework does not need to be built outside structures such as a greened wall surface and the like, as the base layer or a base material can bear the weight of all objects added thereon by means of the strength thereof, and a large number of drip irrigation heads do not need to be mounted; 3. the irrigation device is combined with a waterproof membrane to achieve simple structural levels, wherein, the thickness from a waterproof layer to a plant layer does not exceed 10cm, thus eliminating hidden danger of water leakage and avoiding a plant root penetrating through a wall; and 4. construction cost and maintenance cost are low, thus providing guarantee for wide popularization.

The invention discloses a double-surface wall block and a method for greening wall surfaces. The double-surface wall block comprises an outer planting trough, an inner planting trough and insertion strips. The method for greening the wall surfaces of the double-surface wall block comprises the steps of outdoor greening and indoor greening. The wall block disclosed by the invention is the double-surface wall block and is attractive in appearance, practical, convenient to assemble, light in weight and low in cost; the utilization rate of the wall body space is maximum, so that the greening cost is reduced; the method for greening the wall surfaces is simple and convenient and is easy to operate.

A modular green roof and / or green wall system includes a plurality of trays adapted to support vegetation and soil therein. The trays are sized such that a person may easily lift them and install them in a pre-vegetated state upon a roof or a wall. The trays are further designed to enable subterranean irrigation lines to be inserted therethrough, thereby hiding the irrigation lines from view. Biodegradable walls may be added of different heights to the trays to support different types of vegetation, as well as to create terracing for a given installation, if desired. A wicking material may be inserted into the tray and positioned such that is makes contact with wicking material in adjacent trays, thereby spreading moisture between trays through the capillary action of the wicking material.

The invention relates to an intelligent city green wall having an automatic trimming function and high-cleanliness. The intelligent city green wall comprises a wall body; and the wall body is equipped with a green mechanism, a top plate, a bottom plate, a translation mechanism, a trimming mechanism and two lifting mechanisms; each lifting mechanism comprises a first driving motor, a buffer block, a first driving shaft and a lifting block; the trimming mechanism comprises a shell, a hanging basket and two connecting assemblies; a trimming unit is arranged inside the shell; the trimming unit comprises a driving unit, a vertical rod, a hinge block and two trimming assemblies; and each trimming assembly comprises a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod and a blade. The intelligent city green wall having an automatic trimming function and high-cleanliness realizes a trimming function on green mechanisms through a process that the lifting units and the translation mechanism drive the trimming mechanism to move on a wall surface. During the trimming process, trimming is finished through the rotation of the two blades, so that noise pollution is reduced; and the trimmed leaves fall into the hanging basket automatically, so that pollution on the ground is avoided and clean surrounding environment is guaranteed.

An ecological greening wall and a construction method thereof are provided. The ecological greening wall comprises a plurality of fixed poles (2) arranged at intervals on the ground (1), and a reinforcement (3) with openings is fixedly connected between the fixed poles (2) and arranged along the fixed poles (2) in a vertical direction. Stacked vegetation bags (4) for greening are provided on at least one side of the reinforcement (3), and each includes a breathable and permeable bag body (41) and a vegetation base material (42) filled in the bag body (41). The bag body (41) and the reinforcement (3) are fixedly connected together by a reinforcing wall (6) so as to form a whole body by the reinforcing wall (6), the reinforcement (3) and the vegetation bag (4). The ecological greening wall has a simple and firm structure, and it is easy to be constructed.

The invention discloses a wall surface greening device. The wall surface greening device comprises an irrigation system with an irrigation water outlet, a supporting framework and an underground water collecting system, and is characterized in that the supporting framework comprises a planting suspension table and a supporting frame, the planting suspension table is fixedly arranged on the lower portion of a building external wall in a suspended mode, planting soil is arranged in the planting suspension table, the supporting frame is fixedly arranged on the building external wall and located above the planting suspension table, a plurality of planting holes are formed in the supporting frame, a water leaking outlet towards the planting suspension table is formed in the bottom of the supporting frame, the supporting frame is filled with natural soil, a water supply pipe is embedded into the natural soil, a plurality of irrigation holes are formed in the water supply pipe which is communicated with inner interstices of the natural soil through the irrigation holes, the water supply pipe is separately communicated with the irrigation water outlet and the water leaking outlet, and a fiber guide net covers the supporting frame. The wall surface greening device has the advantages that climbing pathways of snakes and mice on the ground are effectively isolated, and water resources can be fully and reasonably utilized.

The invention discloses a stagger stacked flowerpot, which is characterized in that: the stagger stacked flowerpot is comprised of a flowerpot body, in which a soil baffle is provided to divide the flowerpot body into a plant and compost space and a water storage space; the soil baffle is provided with a water groove, which effectively separates the irrigated water from the soil. The invention has the advantages as simple structure, preferable rigidity, security, stability, reliability, convenient plantation, low construction and maintenance cost, fast irrigation and easy control thereof, and water-soil separation, and is suitable for building masonry walls, commercial spaces, residences and so on.

The present invention relates to an. The ecological greening wall comprises a plurality of fixing posts stood on the ground and arranged at interval, wherein reinforcements with holes are fixedly fixed among the fixing posts, and are vertically arranged along the fixing posts; planting bags for planting and greening are piled on at least one side in two sides of each reinforcement; the planting bags comprises air and pervious bag bodies and plant growth material filled in the air and pervious bag bodies; and the air and pervious bag bodies and the reinforcements are fixedly connected by reinforcement wall bodies to enable concrete wall bodies, the reinforcements and the planting bags to form a whole body. Thus, the planting bags are used for greening to form the ecological greening wall having the advantages of simple structure, stable entirety, heat and sound insulation and easy construction. The ecological greening wall has a greening and environmental function, and can be widely applied to the aspects of sound insulating walls on house base walls, highway insulation belts, guiderails on two sides and viaducts, and the like.