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83 results about "Urban design" patented technology

Urban design is the process of designing and shaping the physical features of cities, towns and villages and planning for the provision of municipal services to residents and visitors. In contrast to architecture, which focuses on the design of individual buildings, urban design deals with the larger scale of groups of buildings, streets and public spaces, whole neighbourhoods and districts, and entire cities, with the goal of making urban areas functional, attractive, and sustainable.

High-resolution remote-sensing multifunctional urban land spatial information generation method

The invention discloses a high-resolution remote-sensing multifunctional urban land spatial information generation method. According to the method, a complex system rank theory is introduced; an urban land spatial information classification system with three rank scales, i.e. a multifunctional target landscape type, a functional area type and a land cover type, which self-adapts to urban planningmanagement and environmental renovation, is proposed; and on the basis of realizing the treatment of fine correction and alignment on remote-sensing images of a Landsat TM, a Google Earth and auxiliary maps, the Landsat TM is applied to carrying out urban landscape type classification, a three-level rank classification type-merged combination and an information mining knowledge base are constructed, the classified information is merged to form a first-level classification result of urban land, the digital functional areas are classified into a second level and the land cover is classified into a third level under the constrained control of higher-level classification information. The method has the characteristics of low cost, high accuracy of classification and strong targeted application, and thus, the requirements on target applications, such as ecological urban design, urban environmental management and the like, are better met.
Owner:INST OF GEOGRAPHICAL SCI & NATURAL RESOURCE RES CAS

Citizen interaction system in city planning

The invention relates to a citizen interaction system in city planning, which comprises a planning geographic information management platform, a planning geographic information collecting and updating platform, a planning summarized information database, an information processor, a network transmission unit and an interaction display terminal which are arranged in a server, wherein the planning summarized information database is managed by the planning geographic information management platform and the planning geographic information collecting and updating platform; and the planning summarized information database is connected with the network transmission unit and the interaction display terminal. City planning and design results, planning examination and approval business, tri-dimensional virtual city, city satellite remote sensing information and related multimedia information are integrated into a whole body to build the citizen interaction system in city planning, viewing of the related information of city planning becomes convenient for citizens the real-time inquiry of project status of planning examination and approval can be realized, an electronic original map browsing platform of city design and planning and applying for building is provided, and government information publicity, city planning propaganda, sunlight planning service and planning knowledge popularization are integrally integrated.
Owner:广西城规勘测科技有限公司

Embedded urban design scene emulation method and system

The present invention discloses an embedded urban design scene emulation method and system. The method includes the following steps: constructing a status quo urban three-dimensional model scene according to collected oblique photography data; loading a three-dimensional model of urban design to a scene, and extracting geometric attributes for generation of buildings; unifying a space coordinate system of models and scenes, and automatically determining a space matching degree by taking buildings as a basic unit, and marking matched buildings with Y and mismatched buildings with N for distinction; for a region with the buildings marked with N, performing a local flattening operation in a three-dimensional model scene of oblique photography to flatten stereo data; for a region with the buildings marked with Y, performing real-time space editing in the three-dimensional model of urban design to hide the marked buildings; and opening two sets of processed space data to implement mosaic display. The present invention can conveniently embed a three-dimensional model of urban design into a status quo three-dimensional model of oblique photography for scene emulation, and provides technical and method supports for digital presentation and management of urban design achievements.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV

Urban design storm rainfall pattern calculation method

ActiveCN107016178ASimulates the actual rainfall process wellOvercome fixed deficienciesDesign optimisation/simulationSpecial data processing applicationsUrban designTime distribution
The invention discloses an urban design rainstorm rainfall pattern calculation method. Firstly, a rainstorm is sampled, and a rainstorm sample is determined; then the rainstorm sample is divided into a pre-peak rainstorm sample and a post-peak rainstorm sample according to the position where the maximum rainfall is located; rainfall peak coefficient of the rainstorm sample and the rainfall proportion of the pre-peak rainstorm sample in the total rainfall of the rainstorm sample are calculated based on the dividing result of the pre-peak rainstorm sample and the post-peak rainstorm sample, and a pre-peak rainstorm rainfall pattern and a post-peak rainstorm rainfall pattern are respectively calculated based on a Huff rainfall pattern method according to the time distribution characteristics of the pre-peak rainstorm sample and the post-peak rainstorm sample; the re-peak rainstorm rainfall pattern and the post-peak rainstorm rainfall pattern are merged, an urban design storm rainfall pattern is obtained. By adopting the method, the inconsistency of rainfall laws of the designed rainstorm before and after a rainfall peak is fully considered, the obtained designed rainfall pattern has high matching degree with the actual precipitation process, and the defect that the calculated rainfall pattern is greatly different from the actual precipitation process due to the fact that diachronic change of the rainfall peak position is not considered in a traditional method is overcome.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Method for generating building blocks in commercial block based on artificial intelligence

The invention discloses a method for generating building blocks in a commercial block based on artificial intelligence, and relates to the field of artificial intelligence city design. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, constructing a three-dimensional space sand table by acquiring geographic information data of a target block and surrounding blocks; secondly, extracting design conditions from various planning files and local legal specifications through translation, and generating block three-dimensional building blocks; then constructing a block three-dimensional contour linetraining sample library, generating a block three-dimensional building height by loading a machine learning model, optimizing a building form, and generating multiple block building block schemes; and finally, using holographic display equipment for scheme simulation display and scheme index display, and outputting a scheme. In order to solve the problem that a large number of ineffective schemesare generated based on the last-generation artificial intelligence technology, the generation of multiple effective schemes based on artificial intelligence is achieved, the problems that in the screening process of the last-generation artificial intelligence effective schemes, consumed time is long, and human input is large are solved, and the design efficiency of planners is improved.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV

Method for manufacturing and displaying urban center micro heat island digital map

The invention discloses a method for manufacturing and displaying an urban center micro heat island digital map. The method comprises a step 1) of establishing an urban three-dimensional vector map database; a step 2) of identifying an urban center micro heat island space; a step 3) of establishing an urban center micro heat island space thermal environment database; a step 4) of putting forward and establishing different map layers according to thermal environment actual measurement, thermal environment simulation analysis and urban spatial form of the urban center micro heat island space thermal environment database; a step 5) of establishing an urban center micro heat island digital map display module, respectively connecting the urban center micro heat island digital map display module with the urban three-dimensional vector map database and the urban center micro heat island space thermal environment database, and outputting corresponding urban center micro heat island digital images and data through the urban center micro heat island digital map display module according to selected data information. The method for manufacturing and displaying the urban center micro heat island digital map is favorable for urban thermal environment and heat island effect and having an auxiliary effect on urban design and urban planning.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV

Accounting method for setting visual corridor three dimension scale under urban planning design

ActiveCN106169011AUnobstructed visual connectionMeet planning and design requirementsSpecial data processing applicationsInformaticsVisibilityUrban design
The invention belongs to the technical field of urban design and planning, and relates to an accounting method for setting a visual corridor three dimension scale under urban planning design. The method comprises the steps that layered height limiting is conducted on a building in the direction of the horizontal axis of a corridor through specific analysis on the length and width of the visual corridor and the height of the target building; specific data accounting is conducted on the height of the building on the longitudinal axis position in the corridor according to a relation between viewpoints and the target height, a smooth visual relation between an important viewpoint of a city and a representative target landscape is guaranteed, planning design requirements of borrowed scenery and oppositive scenery within a reasonable visibility range are met, a blind one-size-fits-all city control way is effectively reduced, and setting of the visual corridor in urban planning and historical urban protection is evidence-based; specific accounting and design implementation are conducted by combining the actual urban environment situation, and scientization and systematization of urban design are guaranteed.
Owner:QINGDAO TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY

Rainwater grate with waterlogging stopping function for urban-underground-space entrance and exit part

The invention provides a rainwater grate with the waterlogging stopping function for an urban-underground-space entrance and exit part. The rainwater grate is composed of a base, a catchment groove, awater draining channel, a supporting column, a rainwater grate body, a flap valve hinge, a flap valve, a baffle, a balance weight, first water bag supports, containing grooves, containing holes, a second water bag support, an upturning gate, an upturning gate hinge, a rotating shaft, a water feeding pipe and a water discharging pipe. When rainfall is smaller than the urban-design flood control standard, and the road surface water level is lower than the urban-design flood level, the rainwater grate with the waterlogging stopping function for theurban-underground-space entrance and exit part is in the lying state; when rainfall is larger than the urban-design flood control standard, and the load surface water level is higher than the urban-design flood level, a water feeding pipe valve isopened to supply water to the water bag supports, and the rainwater grate with the waterlogging stopping function for theurban-underground-space entrance and exit part is uplifted and stands to stop urban waterlogging and guarantee the urban-underground-space safety. The rainwater grate is simple in structure, convenient to operate, good in water stopping effect and free of dismantling cost and isnot capable of consuming electric energy, and a small amount of water needs to be only consumed during starting and stopping every time.
Owner:浙江永邦应急科技有限公司

Urban rail transit station area walkability evaluation method

PendingCN108876075ASolve the problem that it is impossible to consider the factors affecting the walkability of the track site area as a wholeSolve the problem that subjective assignment is difficult to achieve objective neutralityResourcesClimate change adaptationUrban formUrban design
The invention discloses an urban rail transit station area walkability evaluation method. The method comprises the steps that a rail station area walkability evaluation range is determined, urban roadnetwork form data within the evaluation range is collected, walk environment quality investigation within the evaluation range is carried out, a rail station area walkability evaluation system is constructed, comprehensive weights of evaluation indexes are determined based on an entropy method, and a simple weighting method is utilized to perform ordering on walkability. Through the urban rail transit station area walkability evaluation method, the problem that in the prior art, it is difficult to organically integrate macroscopic urban form characteristics and microscopic urban design factors and carry out urban rail station area walkability quantitative evaluation is solved, a theoretical basis is provided for an urban planning institution during rail station area planning and design, and reference is provided for an urban planning administration institution during rail station area walk space environment quality improvement.
Owner:TIANJIN NORMAL UNIVERSITY

High-resolution remote-sensing multifunctional urban land spatial information generation method

The invention discloses a high-resolution remote-sensing multifunctional urban land spatial information generation method. According to the method, a complex system rank theory is introduced; an urban land spatial information classification system with three rank scales, i.e. a multifunctional target landscape type, a functional area type and a land cover type, which self-adapts to urban planningmanagement and environmental renovation, is proposed; and on the basis of realizing the treatment of fine correction and alignment on remote-sensing images of a Landsat TM, a Google Earth and auxiliary maps, the Landsat TM is applied to carrying out urban landscape type classification, a three-level rank classification type-merged combination and an information mining knowledge base are constructed, the classified information is merged to form a first-level classification result of urban land, the digital functional areas are classified into a second level and the land cover is classified into a third level under the constrained control of higher-level classification information. The method has the characteristics of low cost, high accuracy of classification and strong targeted application, and thus, the requirements on target applications, such as ecological urban design, urban environmental management and the like, are better met.
Owner:INST OF GEOGRAPHICAL SCI & NATURAL RESOURCE RES CAS

Urban three-dimensional skyline contour line automatic generation and diagnosis method based on shielding rate

The invention discloses an urban three-dimensional skyline contour line automatic generation and diagnosis method based on a shielding rate. The method comprises the steps: with a Supermap GIS urban model platform and an augmented reality technology and equipment, taking the urban current three-dimensional building form and terrain elevation data as the basis, inputting an urban design scheme vector model, constructing a three-dimensional skyline contour line design scheme model, and automatically generating a skyline contour line orthographic image map of the design scheme and the urban current situation; rasterizing the orthographic image map, and then calculating a current skyline contour line and generating a shielding rate of the skyline contour line to the background mountain body; using a drawing device and a virtual image holographic interaction device for outputting an automatically generated urban three-dimensional skyline contour line scheme drawing and a virtual image. By means of real-time three-dimensional skyline contour line simulation and background mountain occlusion rate automatic diagnosis, an objective and efficient urban skyline diagnosis and evaluation methodis provided for planning managers and implementers.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV

Control-plan verification method, system and platform of city design

The invention discloses a control-plan verification method, system and platform of city design. The method includes: obtaining a plan control index table and vector data of different land use properties according to a pre-established control detailed-plan; establishing a control-plan box according to the plan control index table and the vector data of the different land use properties, wherein thecontrol-plan box and a three-dimensional model corresponding to a project scheme are located at the same position; and comparing the three-dimensional model with the control-plan box to verify whether the project scheme accords with the control detailed-plan. In the method, the control-plan box is established on the position of the three-dimensional model, which corresponds to the to-be-verifiedproject scheme, according to the control detailed-plan, then the three-dimensional model corresponding to the project scheme is directly compared with the control-plan box, thus whether the project scheme accords with requirements of the control detailed-plan can be intuitively and conveniently verified simply without the need for professional calculation, input of human resources is reduced, andat the same time, the three-dimensional model can also intuitively, stereoscopically and visually reflect an effect of the project scheme.
Owner:ZHEJIANG KELAN INFORMATION TECH CO LTD

Urban rainstorm intensity calculation method and system based on spatial-temporal distribution characteristics, equipment and storage medium

The invention discloses an urban rainstorm intensity calculation method and system based on spatial-temporal distribution characteristics, equipment and a storage medium. The method comprises the steps: constructing a regional meteorological model, simulating any rainfall event process and urban-scale gridding rainfall intensity spatial-temporal distribution, then performing rainfall simulation by using the regional meteorological model to obtain historical rainfall time sequence data and / or future rainfall time sequence data of each simulation grid unit, finally, respectively calculating historical rainstorm intensity and / or future rainstorm intensity, and performing rainstorm intensity calculation through simulation data based on the regional meteorological model. The method not only can be well suitable for areas where rainfall records are not enough to support rainstorm intensity analysis, but also can be applied to prediction of the change process of urban design rainstorm intensity in different periods in the future under the background of climate change. A fine design and evaluation tool is provided for the design of an urban wading system, urban flood control and drainage, sponge city construction and the like.
Owner:CHINA MACHINERY INT ENG DESIGN & RES INST

Urban waterfront area design partitioning method based on hydro-climate effect

An urban waterfront area design partitioning method based on hydro-climate effect comprises the following steps: processing remote sensing image data by adopting ENVI software, and performing surfacetemperature inversion by adopting an atmospheric correction method; setting a multi-ring buffer area under a GIS platform, extracting the surface temperature average value of a target plot and each buffer area, and calculating the average cooling value of each buffer area; carrying out regression analysis on the average cooling value and the buffer area distance to obtain an effective cooling range of a water body, and defining a climate sensitive area; analyzing an urban ventilation gallery, identifying a regional wind environment, determining an air inlet or a cold island intersection of theurban ventilation gallery, and dividing a windward control region; and simulating and analyzing a wind environment through fluid calculation mechanical software, and defining a ventilation potentialarea capable of constructing an artificial ventilation gallery according to the wind speed grade. According to the urban waterfront area design partitioning method, hydro-climate effect characteristics and urban design elements are fully fused; climate design partitions are qualitatively and quantitatively delimited; and a scientific auxiliary planning department constructs an urban waterfront area.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH
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