All-dimensional dry-wet atomization multifunctional plant protection machine

The all-round dry and wet atomizing multifunctional plant protection machine solves the problems of low spraying efficiency and uneven spraying of traditional sprayers through the combination of a power mechanism and a heating blower, achieves uniform coverage of the liquid medicine and efficient prevention and control, and adapts to various weather conditions.

CN223391866UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-30宁夏华申农业科技发展中心
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422741128.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-11
Publication Date
2025-09-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional pesticide sprayers have low spraying efficiency, uneven spraying, and are prone to dead corners, which affects the spraying effect and wastes the liquid medicine.

Method used

A multifunctional plant protection machine with all-round dry and wet atomization is used. The high-pressure atomization pump and high-pressure atomization nozzle are driven by a power mechanism. Combined with a heating mechanism and a blower, fine atomization and uniform spraying of the liquid medicine are achieved. The temperature of the liquid medicine is adjusted by a temperature controller. Combined with the mixed atomization of dry ice mist, all-round prevention and control are achieved.

Benefits of technology

It improves the dispersibility and adhesion of the liquid medicine, enhances the efficacy of the medicine, ensures that the liquid medicine evenly covers the crops, adapts to different weather conditions, achieves efficient prevention and control of pests and diseases, and reduces temperature in high temperatures.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plant protection machines, in particular to an all-dimensional dry-wet atomization multifunctional plant protection machine. The plant protection device comprises a plant protection machine body, a liquid medicine pool is arranged on one side in the plant protection machine body, and an equipment compartment is arranged on the other side in the plant protection machine body. According to the all-dimensional dry-wet atomization multifunctional plant protection machine, through the arrangement of the power mechanism and the high-pressure atomization nozzle, liquid medicine is injected into the liquid medicine pool, when the machine is used, an external power source is communicated, the power motor drives the high-pressure atomization pump to pump out the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine pool, and then the liquid medicine is conveyed into the high-pressure atomization nozzle through the conveying pipeline; by means of the spraying device, the pesticide liquid is sprayed, fine water mist is sprayed, the dispersity and the contact area of the pesticide liquid are improved, the adhesive force and the permeability of the pesticide liquid on the surfaces of crops are enhanced, efficient prevention and control of plant diseases and insect pests are achieved, in the high-temperature weather, the pesticide liquid is replaced with water, a greenhouse can be cooled, and the adverse effect of high temperature on crop growth is effectively relieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plant protection machines, in particular to an all-round dry and wet atomizing multifunctional plant protection machine. Background Art

[0002] Plant protection machines are mechanical equipment used in agricultural production for pesticide application, spraying, weeding, and other plant protection operations. In greenhouse seedling cultivation, spraying and applying pesticides to seedlings is typically done with a sprayer.

[0003] However, when spraying seedlings, traditional sprayers have low spraying efficiency and uneven spraying, which easily leads to dead corners, affecting the spraying effect and easily causing waste of liquid medicine.

[0004] Therefore, an all-round dry and wet atomizing multifunctional plant protection machine is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an all-round dry and wet atomizing multifunctional plant protection machine to solve the problems of low spraying efficiency, uneven spraying, dead corners and affected spraying effects.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, a multifunctional plant protection machine with all-round dry and wet atomization is provided, comprising a plant protection machine body, a medicine tank is provided on one side of the interior of the plant protection machine body, an equipment cabin is provided on the other side of the interior of the plant protection machine body, a power mechanism is fixedly installed inside the equipment cabin, a delivery pipe is provided through the output end of the power mechanism, a quick-connect self-locking joint is provided at one end of the delivery pipe, a high-pressure atomizing nozzle is provided at one end of the quick-connect self-locking joint, an air blower is fixedly installed on one side of the plant protection machine body, a mist outlet pipe assembly is fixedly installed on one side of the air blower, and a heating mechanism is fixedly provided inside the plant protection machine body.

[0007] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, the power mechanism includes a power motor fixedly installed inside the equipment cabin, and a high-pressure atomizing pump is fixedly provided at the output end of the power motor, and the power motor is used to drive the high-pressure atomizing pump.

[0008] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, a suction pipe is provided through the input end of the high-pressure atomizing pump, one end of the suction pipe is connected to the interior of the medicine pool, the quick-connect self-locking joint is fixedly installed on the other side of the surface of the plant protection machine, and the high-pressure atomizing nozzle is used to spray medicine mist.

[0009] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, the heating mechanism includes an electric heating rod fixedly arranged inside the plant protection machine body, one side of the electric heating rod is electrically connected to a temperature controller, and the temperature controller is fixedly installed on the front side of the plant protection machine body. The temperature controller is used to control the heating temperature of the electric heating rod.

[0010] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, the mist outlet pipe assembly includes a universal tube fixedly mounted on one side of the blower, one end of the universal tube is fixedly provided with a mist outlet pipe, and the mist outlet pipe is used to spray the medicine mist.

[0011] As a further improvement of the technical solution, universal wheels are fixedly installed on all four sides of the bottom surface of the plant protection machine body, and brake pads for braking are fixedly installed inside the universal wheels, and the brake pads are used to brake the universal wheels.

[0012] As a further improvement of this technical solution, a top cover is fixedly installed on the top surface of the plant protection machine body, a delivery port is opened on one side of the top surface of the top cover, and a closing cover is connected to the internal thread of the delivery port, which is used to close the delivery port.

[0013] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, a handle is fixedly provided on the back of the plant protection machine body, a control switch is fixedly provided in the middle of the handle surface, a power switch is fixedly provided on one side of the handle surface, and a smoke switch is fixedly provided on the other side of the handle surface.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. In this all-round dry and wet atomizing multifunctional plant protection machine, the medicine is injected into the medicine pool through the setting of the power mechanism and the high-pressure atomizing nozzle. When in use, it is connected to an external power supply, and the power motor drives the high-pressure atomizing pump to extract the medicine in the medicine pool, and then transports it to the high-pressure atomizing nozzle through a conveying pipe, and then sprays out fine water mist, which improves the dispersion and contact area of ​​the medicine liquid, and also enhances its adhesion and permeability on the crop surface, thereby achieving efficient prevention and control of diseases and pests. In hot weather, replacing the medicine with water can cool the greenhouse, effectively alleviating the adverse effects of high temperature on crop growth.

[0016] 2. In this all-round dry and wet atomization multifunctional plant protection machine, through the setting of the heating mechanism and the air blower, the electric heating rod heats the medicine in the medicine pool after being energized. The heating temperature of the electric heating rod is controlled by the temperature controller, so that the medicine is atomized in the best state, thereby improving the efficacy of the medicine. Dry ice is added to the medicine pool, and a large amount of mixed mist of dry ice and medicine is generated. Then the air blower is turned on, and the medicine mist is quickly sent to a height of 40-50 cm from the ground through the mist outlet pipe assembly, and quickly diffused into a floating prevention and control area. It can also perform well on cloudy days or under conditions requiring lower humidity, ensuring that the medicine liquid evenly covers every corner of the crop, thereby achieving all-round plant protection against pests and diseases. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model as a whole;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the heating mechanism and the air blower of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the blower and mist outlet pipe assembly of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the high-pressure atomizing nozzle of the utility model.

[0022] The meaning of each number in the figure is:

[0023] 1. Plant protection machine body; 2. Medicine tank; 3. Equipment cabin; 4. Power mechanism; 401. Power motor; 402. High-pressure atomizing pump; 5. Delivery pipeline; 6. High-pressure atomizing nozzle; 7. Blower; 8. Mist outlet pipe assembly; 801. Universal pipe; 802. Mist outlet pipe; 9. Heating mechanism; 901. Electric heating rod; 902. Temperature controller; 10. Suction pipe; 11. Universal wheel; 12. Top cover; 13. Closing cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like to indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0026] See also Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, the purpose of this embodiment is to provide a multifunctional plant protection machine with all-round dry and wet atomization, including a plant protection machine body 1, a medicine tank 2 is provided on one side of the plant protection machine body 1, an equipment cabin 3 is provided on the other side of the plant protection machine body 1, a power mechanism 4 is fixedly installed inside the equipment cabin 3, a delivery pipe 5 is provided through the output end of the power mechanism 4, a quick-connect self-locking joint is provided at one end of the delivery pipe 5, a high-pressure atomizing nozzle 6 is provided at one end of the quick-connect self-locking joint, and the medicine is sprayed into the plant protection machine body 1 through the power mechanism 4 and the high-pressure atomizing nozzle 6. Inject it into the medicine pool 2, connect it to an external power supply when in use, and the power motor 401 drives the high-pressure atomizing pump 402 to extract the medicine liquid in the medicine pool 2, and then transport it to the high-pressure atomizing nozzle 6 through the delivery pipe 5, and then spray out fine water mist, which improves the dispersion and contact area of ​​the medicine liquid, and also enhances its adhesion and permeability on the crop surface, thereby achieving efficient prevention and control of diseases and pests. In hot weather, replacing the medicine liquid with water can cool the greenhouse, effectively alleviating the adverse effects of high temperature on crop growth;

[0027] A blower 7 is fixedly installed on one side of the plant protection machine body 1, and a mist outlet pipe assembly 8 is fixedly installed on one side of the blower 7. A heating mechanism 9 is fixedly set inside the plant protection machine body 1. Through the setting of the heating mechanism 9 and the blower 7, the electric heating rod 901 heats the medicine in the medicine pool 2 after being energized. The heating temperature of the electric heating rod 901 is controlled by the temperature controller 902, so that the medicine is atomized in the best state, thereby improving the efficacy of the medicine. Dry ice is put into the medicine pool 2. At this time, a large amount of mixed mist of dry ice and medicine will be generated, and then the blower 7 is turned on, and the medicine mist is quickly sent to a height of 40-50 cm from the ground through the mist outlet pipe assembly 8, and quickly diffused into a floating prevention and control range. It can also perform well on cloudy days or under conditions where lower humidity is required, ensuring that the medicine liquid evenly covers every corner of the crop, thereby achieving all-round plant protection against pests and diseases.

[0028] See also Figure 5 The power mechanism 4 includes a power motor 401 fixedly installed inside the equipment cabin 3, and a high-pressure atomizing pump 402 is fixedly provided at the output end of the power motor 401.

[0029] The power motor 401 drives the high-pressure atomizing pump 402 to extract the liquid medicine from the medicine pool 2, and then transport it to the high-pressure atomizing nozzle 6 through the delivery pipe 5.

[0030] See also Figure 5 A suction pipe 10 is provided through the input end of the high-pressure atomizing pump 402 , one end of the suction pipe 10 is connected to the interior of the medicine pool 2 , and a quick-connect self-locking joint is fixedly installed on the other side of the surface of the plant protection machine body 1 .

[0031] The suction tube 10 is provided to extract the liquid medicine from the liquid medicine pool 2 .

[0032] See also Figure 3 The heating mechanism 9 includes an electric heating rod 901 fixedly arranged inside the plant protection machine body 1. One side of the electric heating rod 901 is electrically connected to a temperature controller 902, and the temperature controller 902 is fixedly installed on the front side of the plant protection machine body 1.

[0033] By setting the heating mechanism 9, the electric heating rod 901 heats the medicine in the medicine pool 2 after being energized, and the heating temperature of the electric heating rod 901 is controlled by the temperature controller 902, so that the medicine is atomized in the best state, thereby improving the efficacy of the medicine.

[0034] See also Figure 4 The mist outlet pipe assembly 8 includes a universal pipe 801 fixedly installed on one side of the blower 7, and a mist outlet pipe 802 is fixedly provided at one end of the universal pipe 801.

[0035] By setting the mist outlet pipe assembly 8, the universal tube 801 can adjust the angle of the mist outlet pipe 802.

[0036] See also Figure 3 Universal wheels 11 are fixedly installed around the bottom surface of the plant protection machine body 1, and brake pads for braking are fixedly installed inside the universal wheels 11.

[0037] The provision of the universal wheels 11 facilitates the movement of the plant protection machine 1 .

[0038] See also Figure 2 A top cover 12 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the plant protection machine body 1, and a delivery port is opened on one side of the top surface of the top cover 12, and a closing cover 13 is connected to the internal thread of the delivery port.

[0039] The setting of the closing cover 13 plays the role of opening and closing the feeding port.

[0040] A handle is fixedly provided on the back of the plant protection machine body 1, a control switch is fixedly provided in the middle of the handle surface, a power switch is fixedly provided on one side of the handle surface, and a smoke switch is fixedly provided on the other side of the handle surface.

[0041] The control switch can adjust the time, the power switch controls the power supply, and the smoke switch controls the smoke ejection.

[0042] The model of temperature controller 902 is: MTAIS-MT9. The above models can be selected according to actual conditions.

[0043] Working steps: inject the liquid medicine into the liquid medicine pool 2, connect the external power supply when in use, the power motor 401 drives the high-pressure atomizing pump 402 to extract the liquid medicine from the liquid medicine pool 2, and then transport it to the high-pressure atomizing nozzle 6 through the delivery pipe 5, and then spray out fine water mist, which improves the dispersion and contact area of ​​the liquid medicine, and also enhances its adhesion and permeability on the crop surface. In hot weather, replacing the liquid medicine with water can cool the greenhouse, effectively alleviating the adverse effects of high temperature on crop growth;

[0044] After the electric heating rod 901 is powered on, it heats the medicine in the medicine pool 2. The heating temperature of the electric heating rod 901 is controlled by the temperature controller 902, so that the medicine is atomized in the best state, thereby improving the efficacy of the medicine. Dry ice is added to the medicine pool 2, and a large amount of mixed mist of dry ice and medicine is generated at this time. Then, the air blower 7 is turned on, and the medicine mist is quickly sent to a height of 40-50 cm from the ground through the mist outlet pipe assembly 8, and quickly diffused into a floating control area.

[0045] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. All-round dry and wet atomizing multifunctional plant protection machine, characterized by: The invention comprises a plant protection machine body (1), wherein a medicine tank (2) is provided on one side of the plant protection machine body (1), an equipment cabin (3) is provided on the other side of the plant protection machine body (1), a power mechanism (4) is fixedly installed inside the equipment cabin (3), a delivery pipe (5) is provided through the output end of the power mechanism (4), a quick-connect self-locking joint is provided at one end of the delivery pipe (5), a high-pressure atomizing nozzle (6) is provided at one end of the quick-connect self-locking joint, an air blower (7) is fixedly installed on one side of the plant protection machine body (1), a mist outlet pipe assembly (8) is fixedly installed on one side of the air blower (7), and a heating mechanism (9) is fixedly provided inside the plant protection machine body (1).

2. The all-round dry and wet atomizing multifunctional plant protection machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power mechanism (4) comprises a power motor (401) fixedly mounted inside the equipment cabin (3), and a high-pressure atomizing pump (402) is fixedly provided at the output end of the power motor (401).

3. The all-round dry and wet atomizing multifunctional plant protection machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A suction pipe (10) is provided through the input end of the high-pressure atomizing pump (402), one end of the suction pipe (10) is connected to the interior of the medicine tank (2), and the quick-connect self-locking connector is fixedly installed on the other side of the surface of the plant protection machine body (1).

4. The all-round dry and wet atomizing multifunctional plant protection machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating mechanism (9) comprises an electric heating rod (901) fixedly arranged inside the plant protection machine body (1); one side of the electric heating rod (901) is electrically connected to a temperature controller (902); and the temperature controller (902) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the plant protection machine body (1).

5. The all-round dry and wet atomizing multifunctional plant protection machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mist outlet pipe assembly (8) comprises a universal pipe (801) fixedly mounted on one side of the blower (7), and a mist outlet pipe (802) is fixedly provided at one end of the universal pipe (801).

6. The all-round dry and wet atomizing multifunctional plant protection machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Universal wheels (11) are fixedly mounted on all four sides of the bottom surface of the plant protection machine body (1), and brake pads for braking are fixedly mounted inside the universal wheels (11).

7. The all-round dry and wet atomizing multifunctional plant protection machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A top cover (12) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the plant protection machine body (1), a delivery port is provided on one side of the top surface of the top cover (12), and a closing cover (13) is connected to the inner thread of the delivery port.

8. The all-round dry and wet atomizing multifunctional plant protection machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle is fixedly provided on the back of the plant protection machine body (1), a control switch is fixedly provided in the middle of the handle surface, a power switch is fixedly provided on one side of the handle surface, and a smoke switch is fixedly provided on the other side of the handle surface.