Wire drawing machine capable of achieving uniform winding

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wire drawing machines, and discloses a wire drawing machine with uniform winding, which comprises an equipment mounting rack, a movable wire drawing mechanism arranged at the top of the equipment mounting rack, a cooling mechanism arranged at the top of the equipment mounting rack, and a winding mechanism arranged at the top of the equipment mounting rack, the movable wire drawing mechanism comprises a moving assembly and a wire drawing assembly, the moving assembly is arranged at the top of the equipment mounting frame, and the wire drawing assembly is arranged at the top of the equipment mounting frame and the top of the moving assembly. According to the metal wire winding device, a moving assembly slides in a reciprocating mode through a first motor, so that in the winding process, a metal wire can be evenly wound around a winding roller, the problems that the wound metal wire is not uniform in tightness degree, locally deforms and the like are avoided, a locking block is shifted to enable a first rotating disc to rotate, and therefore a clamping block is driven to slide; and the metal wires with different thicknesses are drawn, so that the wire drawing efficiency is improved, and the consumption cost is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wire drawing machines, in particular to a wire drawing machine with uniform winding. Background Art

[0002] In the metalworking industry, wire drawing machines are essential equipment for producing fine wire, wire rod, and other metal products. Existing wire drawing machines primarily use a series of rollers to stretch and refine the raw metal material, and then collect the finished product via a subsequent reeling mechanism. The most common reeling mechanism uses a constant-speed motor drive coupled with a simple pressure control system to maintain reeling tension.

[0003] However, this existing technical solution has the following significant disadvantages: uneven winding: since the diameter and hardness of the metal wire may change during the stretching process, constant speed winding often leads to inconsistent tension between winding layers, and the winding is limited to a fixed range, which in turn causes the wire roll after winding to have problems such as uneven tightness and local deformation; different wire drawing dies need to be replaced during wire drawing to draw metal wires of different thicknesses, which reduces work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a wire drawing machine with uniform winding, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a wire drawing machine with uniform winding, comprising an equipment mounting frame, a movable wire drawing mechanism is provided on the top of the equipment mounting frame, a cooling mechanism is provided on the top of the equipment mounting frame, and a winding mechanism is provided on the top of the equipment mounting frame;

[0006] The mobile wire drawing mechanism includes a mobile component and a wire drawing component, the mobile component is arranged on the top of the equipment mounting frame, the wire drawing component is arranged on the top of the equipment mounting frame, and the wire drawing component is arranged on the top of the mobile component;

[0007] The moving assembly includes a first motor, which is fixedly connected to one side of the equipment mounting frame, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw, the top of the equipment mounting frame is fixedly connected to a sliding rod, the outside of the reciprocating screw is slidably connected to a slider plate shell, the top of the slider plate shell is rotatably connected to the slider plate, and the top of the slider plate is rotatably connected to the mounting plate.

[0008] Preferably, the wire drawing assembly includes a fixing frame, which is arranged on the top of the equipment mounting frame, the outside of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to an isolation block, the inside of the fixing frame is slidably connected to a clamping block, one side of the fixing frame is slidably connected to a first turntable, the outside of the first turntable is fixedly connected to a locking block shell, the inside of the locking block shell is slidably connected to a locking block, and the inside of the locking block shell is fixedly connected to a spring on a side away from the locking block.

[0009] Preferably, the cooling mechanism includes a water tank, which is fixedly connected to the top of the equipment mounting frame, a fixed rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the water tank, the outside of the fixed rod is rotatably connected to a first rotating shaft, a heat sink is provided inside the water tank, and a valve is fixedly connected to the outside of the water tank.

[0010] Preferably, the winding mechanism includes a second motor, the second motor is fixedly connected to one side of the equipment mounting frame, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft, the external thread of one side of the second rotating shaft is connected to a threaded sleeve, the internal thread of the threaded sleeve is connected to the winding roller, the winding roller is threadedly connected to a threaded disk at one end away from the second motor, the interior of the equipment mounting frame is fixedly connected to a fixed shell, the external part of the fixed shell is fixedly connected to the first threaded rod shell, the internal thread of the first threaded rod shell is connected to the threaded rod, the external thread of the threaded rod shell is connected to the second threaded rod shell away from one end of the first threaded rod shell, the bottom of the second threaded rod shell is fixedly connected to the second turntable, the internal rotation of the second turntable is connected to the rotating block shell, the external rotation of the fixed shell is connected to the rotating block, and the internal rotation of the rotating block close to the second turntable is connected to the roller.

[0011] Preferably, there are two groups of sliding rods symmetrically distributed with the reciprocating screw rod as the center, and the mounting plate is slidably connected to the reciprocating screw rod.

[0012] Preferably, there are multiple groups of isolation blocks, and the locking blocks are clamped with the isolation blocks, the locking blocks are fixedly connected to the springs, the clamping blocks have four groups of circumferentially equidistantly distributed, and the clamping blocks are slidably connected to the first turntable.

[0013] Preferably, the rotating block and the roller are distributed in three groups with equal distances around the circumference, and the rotating block and the rotating block housing are slidably connected.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a wire drawing machine with uniform winding, which has the following features:

[0015] Beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. This wire drawing machine with uniform winding enables the moving component to slide back and forth through the first motor, so that during the winding process, the metal wire can be evenly wound on the winding roller, avoiding problems such as uneven tightness and local deformation of the wound metal wire.

[0017] 2. This wire drawing machine with uniform winding can draw metal wires of different thicknesses by turning the locking block to rotate the first turntable and thereby drive the clamping block to slide, thereby improving the efficiency of wire drawing and reducing consumption costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without inventive work.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile component of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wire drawing component of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cooling mechanism structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the winding mechanism of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 It is a partial structural diagram of the winding mechanism of the utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1. Equipment mounting frame; 2. Mobile wire drawing mechanism; 21. Mobile assembly; 211. First motor; 212. Reciprocating screw rod; 213. Sliding rod; 214. Slider plate housing; 215. Slider plate; 216. Mounting plate; 22. Wire drawing assembly; 221. Fixed frame; 222. Isolation block; 223. Clamping block; 224. First turntable; 225. Locking block housing; 226. Locking block; 227. Spring; 3. Cooling mechanism; 3 1. Water tank; 32. Fixed rod; 33. First rotating shaft; 34. Heat sink; 35. Valve; 4. Winding mechanism; 41. Second motor; 42. Second rotating shaft; 43. Threaded sleeve; 44. Winding roller; 45. Threaded disk; 46. Fixed housing; 47. First threaded rod housing; 48. Threaded rod; 49. Second threaded rod housing; 4110. Second turntable; 4111. Rotating block housing; 4112. Rotating block; 4113. Roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] In this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connect," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection, electrical connection; direct connection, indirect connection through an intermediate medium, internal communication between two components, or interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0029] Example 1:

[0030] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a wire drawing machine with uniform winding, comprising an equipment mounting frame 1, a mobile wire drawing mechanism 2 is provided on the top of the equipment mounting frame 1, a cooling mechanism 3 is provided on the top of the equipment mounting frame 1, and a winding mechanism 4 is provided on the top of the equipment mounting frame 1;

[0031] The mobile wire drawing mechanism 2 includes a mobile component 21 and a wire drawing component 22. The mobile component 21 is arranged on the top of the equipment mounting frame 1, and the wire drawing component 22 is arranged on the top of the equipment mounting frame 1. The wire drawing component 22 is arranged on the top of the mobile component 21;

[0032] The moving component 21 includes a first motor 211, which is fixedly connected to one side of the equipment mounting frame 1. The output end of the first motor 211 is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw rod 212, and the top of the equipment mounting frame 1 is fixedly connected to a slide rod 213. The outside of the reciprocating screw rod 212 is slidably connected to a slider plate housing 214, and the top of the slider plate housing 214 is rotatably connected to a slider plate 215. The top of the slider plate 215 is rotatably connected to a mounting plate 216, which can move at a uniform speed during wire drawing to make the winding more uniform.

[0033] Furthermore, the wire drawing assembly 22 includes a fixed frame 221, which is arranged on the top of the equipment mounting frame 1, and the outside of the fixed frame 221 is fixedly connected to an isolation block 222, the inside of the fixed frame 221 is slidably connected to a clamping block 223, one side of the fixed frame 221 is slidably connected to a first turntable 224, the outside of the first turntable 224 is fixedly connected to a locking block shell 225, the inside of the locking block shell 225 is slidably connected to a locking block 226, and the inside of the locking block shell 225 is fixedly connected to a spring 227 on the side away from the locking block 226, so that steel wires of different thicknesses can be drawn.

[0034] Furthermore, there are two groups of sliding rods 213 symmetrically distributed with the reciprocating screw rod 212 as the center, and the mounting plate 216 is slidably connected to the reciprocating screw rod 212, which can move at a uniform speed during wire drawing to make the winding more uniform.

[0035] Furthermore, there are multiple groups of isolation blocks 222, and the locking blocks 226 are clamped with the isolation blocks 222, the locking blocks 226 are fixedly connected with the springs 227, the clamping blocks 223 have four groups of circumferentially equidistantly distributed, and the clamping blocks 223 are slidably connected with the first turntable 224, so that steel wires of different thicknesses can be drawn.

[0036] Example 2:

[0037] See also Figure 5-7 , and combined with Example 1, it is further obtained that the cooling mechanism 3 includes a water tank 31, the water tank 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the equipment mounting frame 1, the interior of the water tank 31 is fixedly connected to a fixing rod 32, the exterior of the fixing rod 32 is rotatably connected to a first rotating shaft 33, the interior of the water tank 31 is provided with a heat dissipation plate 34, and the exterior of the water tank 31 is fixedly connected to a valve 35. The steel wire will generate heat during the wire drawing process, and the steel wire is cooled to ensure the quality of the steel wire.

[0038] Furthermore, the winding mechanism 4 includes a second motor 41, which is fixedly connected to one side of the equipment mounting frame 1, and the output end of the second motor 41 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 42, the external thread of one side of the second rotating shaft 42 is connected to a threaded sleeve 43, the internal thread of the threaded sleeve 43 is connected to a winding roller 44, and the end of the winding roller 44 away from the second motor 41 is threadedly connected to a threaded disk 45, the interior of the equipment mounting frame 1 is fixedly connected to a fixed housing 46, the exterior of the fixed housing 46 is fixedly connected to a first threaded rod housing 47, and the first threaded rod The internal thread of the outer shell 47 is connected to the threaded rod 48, and the external thread of the threaded rod 48 away from the end of the first threaded rod outer shell 47 is connected to the second threaded rod outer shell 49. The bottom of the second threaded rod outer shell 49 is fixedly connected to the second turntable 4110, and the internal rotation of the second turntable 4110 is connected to the rotating block outer shell 4111. The external rotation of the fixed outer shell 46 is connected to the rotating block 4112, and the internal rotation of the rotating block 4112 near the end of the second turntable 4110 is connected to the roller 4113. The winding roller 44 can be disassembled and replaced, thereby improving the winding efficiency.

[0039] Furthermore, the rotating block 4112 and the roller 4113 are distributed in three groups of equidistant circles, and the rotating block 4112 and the rotating block housing 4111 are slidably connected, so that the winding roller 44 can be rotated and wound while being clamped and fixed.

[0040] In actual operation, when this device is used, the steel wire is first passed through the wire drawing assembly 22, and then the locking block 226 is dialed to make the spring 227 contract while the locking block 226 slides in the locking block housing 225, and then the first turntable 224 is rotated, so that the clamping block 223 slides inside the first turntable 224 and also slides in the fixing frame 221. After the clamping block 223 clamps the steel wire, the locking block 226 is released at this time, so that the spring 227 rebounds, thereby allowing the locking block 226 to engage with the isolation block 222, and then the steel wire is continued to be stretched to the first rotating shaft 33 for winding, and finally the steel wire is stretched to the winding roller 44 for winding. At this time, the first motor 211 and the second motor 41 are turned on to make the reciprocating screw rod 212 and the winding roller 44 rotate. When the reciprocating screw rod 212 and the winding roller 44 are rotated, the first motor 211 and the second motor 41 are turned on. When the screw rod 212 rotates, the mounting plate 216 will slide back and forth along the slide rod 213, and the steel wire can be evenly wound at this time. At the same time, under the action of the cooling mechanism 3, the heat generated during the wire drawing process is absorbed to cool the steel wire, and the water in the water tank 31 is cooled through the heat dissipation plate 34 to prevent the water temperature from rising and the cooling effect from decreasing. When the winding work is completed, the first motor 211 and the second motor 41 are turned off, the threaded sleeve 43 and the threaded disk 45 are loosened, and then the threaded rod 48 is rotated to make the second threaded rod housing 49 move along the threaded rod 48, and at the same time drive the second turntable 4110 to rotate, so that the rotating block 4112 rotates while sliding in the rotating block housing 4111 until the clamping of the winding roller 44 is released. At this time, the disassembly and replacement of the winding roller 44 can be completed.

[0041] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or device comprising the element.

Claims

1. A wire drawing machine with uniform winding, comprising an equipment mounting frame (1), characterized in that: A movable wire drawing mechanism (2) is provided on the top of the equipment mounting frame (1), a cooling mechanism (3) is provided on the top of the equipment mounting frame (1), and a winding mechanism (4) is provided on the top of the equipment mounting frame (1); The mobile wire drawing mechanism (2) comprises a mobile component (21) and a wire drawing component (22); the mobile component (21) is arranged on the top of the equipment mounting frame (1); the wire drawing component (22) is arranged on the top of the equipment mounting frame (1); and the wire drawing component (22) is arranged on the top of the mobile component (21); The moving assembly (21) includes a first motor (211), the first motor (211) is fixedly connected to one side of the equipment mounting frame (1), the output end of the first motor (211) is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw rod (212), the top of the equipment mounting frame (1) is fixedly connected to a sliding rod (213), the outside of the reciprocating screw rod (212) is slidably connected to a slider plate housing (214), the top of the slider plate housing (214) is rotatably connected to a slider plate (215), and the top of the slider plate (215) is rotatably connected to a mounting plate (216).

2. A wire drawing machine with uniform winding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire drawing assembly (22) includes a fixing frame (221), the fixing frame (221) is arranged on the top of the equipment mounting frame (1), the outside of the fixing frame (221) is fixedly connected to an isolation block (222), the inside of the fixing frame (221) is slidably connected to a clamping block (223), one side of the fixing frame (221) is slidably connected to a first turntable (224), the outside of the first turntable (224) is fixedly connected to a locking block shell (225), the inside of the locking block shell (225) is slidably connected to a locking block (226), and the inside of the locking block shell (225) is fixedly connected to a spring (227) on a side away from the locking block (226).

3. The wire drawing machine with uniform winding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling mechanism (3) includes a water tank (31), the water tank (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the equipment mounting frame (1), the interior of the water tank (31) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (32), the exterior of the fixing rod (32) is rotatably connected to a first rotating shaft (33), a heat dissipation plate (34) is provided inside the water tank (31), and the exterior of the water tank (31) is fixedly connected to a valve (35).

4. The wire drawing machine with uniform winding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The winding mechanism (4) includes a second motor (41), the second motor (41) is fixedly connected to one side of the equipment mounting frame (1), the output end of the second motor (41) is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft (42), the external thread of one side of the second rotating shaft (42) is connected to a threaded sleeve (43), the internal thread of the threaded sleeve (43) is connected to a winding roller (44), the end of the winding roller (44) away from the second motor (41) is threadedly connected to a threaded disk (45), the interior of the equipment mounting frame (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed housing (46), and the exterior of the fixed housing (46) is fixedly connected to a first threaded rod The outer shell (47) comprises a first threaded rod outer shell (47), the inner thread of the first threaded rod outer shell (47) is connected to a threaded rod (48), the outer thread of the threaded rod (48) away from the end of the first threaded rod outer shell (47) is connected to a second threaded rod outer shell (49), the bottom of the second threaded rod outer shell (49) is fixedly connected to a second turntable (4110), the inner rotation of the second turntable (4110) is connected to a rotating block outer shell (4111), the outer rotation of the fixed outer shell (46) is connected to a rotating block (4112), and the inner rotation of the rotating block (4112) close to the end of the second turntable (4110) is connected to a roller (4113).

5. The wire drawing machine with uniform winding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding rods (213) have two groups symmetrically distributed with the reciprocating screw rod (212) as the center, and the mounting plate (216) is slidably connected to the reciprocating screw rod (212).

6. A wire drawing machine with uniform winding according to claim 2, characterized in that: The isolation blocks (222) have multiple groups, and the locking blocks (226) are clamped with the isolation blocks (222), the locking blocks (226) are fixedly connected with the springs (227), the clamping blocks (223) have four groups of circumferentially equidistantly distributed, and the clamping blocks (223) are slidably connected with the first rotating disk (224).

7. The wire drawing machine with uniform winding according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating block (4112) and the roller (4113) are arranged in three groups with equal distances around the circumference, and the rotating block (4112) and the rotating block housing (4111) are connected in a sliding manner.

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