Moving assembly for centrifugal casting production
By designing mobile components for centrifugal casting production, the problems of fixed installation of feeding devices resulting in multiple equipment, large space occupation and difficult coordination are solved. Flexible movement and precise positioning of the feeding device are achieved, which improves production efficiency and reduces costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422773247.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-14
AI Technical Summary
The fixed installation of the feeding device in the existing centrifugal casting equipment leads to the problems of a large number of production line equipment, large space occupation, high cost and difficult coordination.
A moving assembly for centrifugal casting production is designed, including a straight-moving component and a transverse-moving component. The straight-moving motor and the transverse-moving motor are used to realize flexible movement and precise positioning of the feeding device, covering multiple parallel-arranged forming molds.
The flexible movement and precise positioning of the feeding device on the production line are realized, which improves the flexibility and efficiency of the production line, reduces equipment costs and reduces space occupation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223394280U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of casting equipment moving devices, in particular to a moving component used in centrifugal casting production. Background Art
[0002] In the field of centrifugal casting technology, traditional production methods generally adopt a relatively fixed operating model, where each feeding device is typically designed to perform casting operations on a single mold. While this one-to-one production model ensures a certain degree of stability and controllability in the casting process, its inherent limitations are becoming increasingly apparent with the rapid development of industrial production and the ever-increasing demand for production efficiency. In existing centrifugal casting equipment, the feeding device is often fixed in a single location, lacking the necessary mobility.
[0003] In addition, since each mold needs to be equipped with a dedicated feeding device, the production line has a large number of devices, which not only takes up a large amount of production space and greatly increases equipment costs, but also in actual operation, the coordination and synchronization between the various feeding devices also becomes a complex and difficult to manage problem. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides a mobile component for centrifugal casting production, which can overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and realize the flexible movement and precise positioning of the feeding device on the production line, so as to achieve effective coverage and efficient feeding of multiple parallel molding molds, improve the flexibility and production efficiency of the production line, effectively reduce equipment costs, and reduce production space occupancy.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a moving component for centrifugal casting production is installed on a feeding device, including a straight-moving component for driving the feeding device to feed in the direction of the shaping mold and a transverse component for adjusting the relative position of the feeding device and the shaping mold; the straight-moving component includes a straight-moving motor fixedly installed on the feeding device, a straight-moving gear is provided on the output shaft of the straight-moving motor, a straight-moving frame is provided below the feeding device, a straight-moving rack is provided on the straight-moving frame, and the straight-moving gear and the straight-moving rack are meshed; the feeding device is movably installed on the straight-moving frame through a supporting guide; the transverse component includes a transverse cabin provided on the straight-moving frame, a transverse motor provided in the transverse cabin, a transverse wheel provided on the output shaft of the transverse motor and a transverse track fixedly installed on the ground, the transverse cabins are distributed on both sides of the straight-moving frame and are provided in plurality, the transverse wheels are cooperatively installed in the transverse track and can roll relative to each other along the transverse track.
[0006] Preferably, the support guide member includes a support wheel group, and the support wheel group is provided with multiple groups, which are respectively distributed on both sides of the straight-line gear and are spaced apart along the linear feeding direction of the feeding device. The support wheel group includes a support gear and a support pulley, the support gear and the straight-line rack are meshed, and the support pulley and the guide surface are slidably connected, and the guide surface can guide the rolling direction of the support pulley to be consistent with the moving direction of the support gear.
[0007] Preferably, the guide surface is a structural plane opposite to the toothed area of the straight rack.
[0008] Preferably, the supporting guide member includes a wheel frame fixed to the bottom of the feeding device and a guide wheel rotatably mounted on the wheel frame. Guide grooves are provided on both sides of the straight-moving frame. The guide wheel is cooperatively mounted in the guide groove and can move relative to the straight direction of the guide groove along the guide of the guide groove.
[0009] Preferably, the guide groove is formed by the inner groove of the channel steel at the bottom of the straight frame.
[0010] Preferably, a guide wheel plate is also installed on the wheel frame, and a straight-moving guide wheel is rotatably installed on the guide wheel plate. The straight-moving guide wheel can be two overlapping bearings, one side of which is in abutment with the bottom surface of the guide groove and can roll relatively along the bottom surface of the guide groove.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of the shaping molds are arranged in parallel.
[0012] The technical effect of the utility model is: by setting up the feeding moving component, the feeding device can be flexibly moved and precisely positioned on the production line, so as to achieve effective coverage and efficient feeding of multiple parallel molding molds, thereby improving the flexibility and production efficiency of the production line, effectively reducing equipment costs, and reducing production space occupancy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the present utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 This is a first structural diagram of a local structure of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0016] Figure 4 This is a second structural diagram of a partial structure of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0018] Figure 6 It is a bottom view structural diagram of a partial structure of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 7 It is a partial structural diagram of the utility model.
[0020] The main technical features in the figure are marked as follows: 1. Feeding device; 11. Feeding rack; 12. Feeding hopper; 211. Straight-moving motor; 212. Straight-moving gear; 213. Straight-moving rack; 214. Straight-moving rack; 2151. Supporting rack; 2152. Supporting gear; 2153. Supporting pulley; 216. Guide groove; 217. Guide wheel; 218. Guide wheel plate; 219. Straight-moving guide wheel; 221. Transverse cabin; 222. Transverse track; 3. Shaping mold; 31. Rotating cylinder; 32. Rotating motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to specific implementations and accompanying drawings.
[0022] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, a feeding moving assembly for centrifugal casting production is installed at the bottom of the feeding device. The feeding device is a prior art, which consists of a feeding rack 11, a feeding hopper 12 installed on the feeding rack 11, a feeding pipe and other structures for inputting raw materials.
[0023] Specifically, the feeding moving assembly includes a straight-moving component and a transverse moving component. The straight-moving component includes a straight-moving motor 211. The straight-moving motor 211 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the feeding rack 11, and its output shaft extends downward and is installed with a straight-moving gear 212 through a reducer. A straight-moving frame 213 is installed at the bottom of the feeding rack 11, and a straight-moving rack 214 is fixedly connected to the straight-moving frame 213. The straight-moving rack 214 is arranged along the feeding direction of the feeding, and the straight-moving rack 214 is correspondingly engaged with the straight-moving gear 212.
[0024] Furthermore, a support wheel group is fixedly installed at the bottom of the feed rack 11 to further support the straight direction of the straight-moving rack 213. The support wheel group is provided with two groups, and is evenly distributed on the front and rear sides of the straight-moving gear 212. It includes a support frame 2151, and a support gear 2152 and a support pulley 2153 are installed in parallel on the support frame 2151. The support gear 2152 and the support pulley 2153 are symmetrically and rotatably installed on the support frame 2151, and are distributed on both sides of the straight-moving rack 214. The support gear 2152 is engaged with the straight-moving rack 214, and the support pulley 2153 is in contact with the plane on the back side of the straight-moving rack 214 and can roll relative to each other along the plane of the straight-moving rack 214.
[0025] Furthermore, guide grooves 216 are provided on both sides of the straight-moving frame 213, and the guide grooves 216 are formed by the inner grooves of the channel steel at the bottom of the straight-moving frame 213, and the inner grooves of the channel steel at the bottom of the straight-moving frame 213 are arranged relatively to each other; multiple rows of wheel frames are installed on both sides of the bottom of the feeding frame 11, and a wheel axle is rotatably passed through the wheel frame, one end of the wheel axle points to the guide groove 216 and a guide wheel 217 is fixedly installed thereon, and the guide wheel 217 is cooperated and installed in the guide groove 216 and can move relative to the straight direction of the guide groove 216 along the guide of the guide groove 216. The feeding frame 11 can be driven by the straight-moving motor 211 to drive the straight-moving gear 212 to drive the feeding frame 11 forward or backward along the guide groove 216 under the meshing guidance of the straight-moving rack 214.
[0026] Furthermore, a guide wheel 217 plate is installed on the wheel frame, and a straight guide wheel 219 is rotatably installed on the guide wheel 217 plate. The straight guide wheel 219 can be two overlapping bearings, one side of which is in contact with the bottom surface of the guide groove 216 and can roll relative to the bottom surface of the guide groove 216 to limit the straight deviation of the feed rack 11.
[0027] Furthermore, the transverse component includes a transverse cabin 221, which is fixedly installed on the bottom of the straight frame 213. A plurality of transverse cabins 221 are provided on both sides of the straight frame 213. A transverse motor is installed in the transverse cabin 221. The output end of the transverse motor is connected to a transverse wheel through a reducer. The transverse wheel is rotatably installed on the side of the transverse cabin 221 away from the straight frame 213. A transverse rail 222 is provided under the transverse cabin 221. The transverse rail 222 is fixedly installed on the ground and is arranged vertically to the straight frame 213. The number of transverse rails is set according to the number of rows of transverse wheels. The transverse wheels are slidably connected to the transverse rail 222. As the transverse motor is driven, the transverse wheel can move laterally relative to the forming mold 3 along the guide of the transverse rail 222.
[0028] Specifically, the discharge end of the feeding device is provided with a shaping mold 3, and a plurality of the shaping molds 3 are arranged in parallel. The shaping mold 3 is conventional and consists of a rotating cylinder 31 and a rotating motor 32 that drives the rotating cylinder 31 to rotate through a pulley mechanism. The rotating cylinder 31 can be driven to rotate by the rotating motor 32.
[0029] Furthermore, the signals of the rotary motor 32, the linear motor 211 and the transverse motor are connected to a control element, which is a conventional technology and can be a PLC.
[0030] The specific implementation process of the present invention is as follows: control the transverse motor to drive the transverse wheel to roll, the straight frame 213 moves to the front of the corresponding shaping mold 3, control the straight motor 211 to run, and the feeding tube is fed into the rotating cylinder 31 for feeding; after the required material in the current shaping mold 3 is transported, the straight motor 211 is reversed and the feeding tube exits the current shaping mold 3.
[0031] After completing the feeding of the current mold, repeat the above actions, control the traverse motor and the linear motor to continue running in turn, and move to the next shaping mold 3 to be fed for feeding.
[0032] The above description is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the structural features of the present invention are not limited thereto. The present invention can be used on similar products. Any changes or modifications made by any technician in this field within the scope of the present invention are covered by the patent scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A mobile assembly for centrifugal casting production, mounted on a feeding device, characterized in that: It comprises a straight-moving component for driving the feeding device to feed in the direction of the shaping mold (3) and a transverse-moving component for adjusting the relative position of the feeding device and the shaping mold (3); The straight-moving member comprises a straight-moving motor (211) fixedly mounted on the feeding device, a straight-moving gear (212) being provided on the output shaft of the straight-moving motor (211), a straight-moving frame (213) being provided below the feeding device, a straight-moving rack (214) being provided on the straight-moving frame (213), and the straight-moving gear (212) and the straight-moving rack (214) being engaged with each other; the feeding device is movably mounted on the straight-moving frame (213) via a supporting guide member; The transverse member comprises a transverse cabin (221) arranged on the straight frame (213), a transverse motor arranged in the transverse cabin (221), a transverse wheel arranged on the output shaft of the transverse motor, and a transverse track (222) fixedly installed on the ground. The transverse cabins (221) are distributed on both sides of the straight frame (213) and are provided with a plurality of them. The transverse wheels are cooperatively installed in the transverse track (222) and can roll relatively along the transverse track (222).
2. A mobile assembly for centrifugal casting production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support guide member includes a support wheel group, and the support wheel group is provided with multiple groups, which are respectively distributed on both sides of the straight-line gear (212) and are spaced apart along the linear feeding direction of the feeding device. The support wheel group includes a support gear (2152) and a support pulley (2153). The support gear (2152) and the straight-line rack (214) are engaged, and the support pulley (2153) and the guide surface are in sliding contact. The guide surface can guide the rolling direction of the support pulley (2153) to be consistent with the moving direction of the support gear (2152).
3. A mobile assembly for centrifugal casting production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide surface is a structural plane of the straight rack (214) facing away from the toothed area.
4. The mobile assembly for centrifugal casting production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting guide member includes a wheel frame fixed to the bottom of the feeding device and a guide wheel (217) rotatably mounted on the wheel frame. Guide grooves (216) are provided on both sides of the straight-moving frame (213). The guide wheel (217) is fitted in the guide groove (216) and can move relative to the linear direction of the guide groove (216) along the guide of the guide groove (216).
5. The mobile assembly for centrifugal casting production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guide groove (216) is formed by the inner groove of the channel steel at the bottom of the straight frame (213).
6. The mobile assembly for centrifugal casting production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The wheel frame is also provided with a guide wheel (217) plate, on which a straight guide wheel (219) is rotatably provided. The straight guide wheel (219) can be two overlapping bearings, one side of which is in contact with the bottom surface of the guide groove (216) and can roll relative to the bottom surface of the guide groove (216).
7. The mobile assembly for centrifugal casting production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the shaping dies (3) are arranged in parallel.
8. The mobile assembly for centrifugal casting production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linear motor (211) and the transverse motor signals are connected to a control element.