Maintenance device for building brick production
By using atomizing nozzles and lifting components to increase the distance between bricks during the brick drying process, the problems of airflow obstruction and uneven watering during brick drying are solved, achieving efficient and uniform brick drying effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422682537.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-05
AI Technical Summary
When the bricks are dried in a concentrated manner, the air flow is blocked, which causes the drying time of the bricks in the middle to be prolonged. In addition, it is difficult to control the amount of water sprayed by ordinary watering methods, which can easily cause the bricks to spread out or affect the drying efficiency.
Use atomizing nozzles to spray water and increase the distance between bricks through lifting components. Combined with buffer components and limit components, ensure uniform spraying and prevent the bricks from loosening. Use motor-driven winches and slings to adjust the storage component height, increase the distance between bricks, and set water holes to drain excess water.
It improves the drying efficiency of the brick embryo, avoids the cracking and loosening of the brick embryo, ensures uniform humidification, and improves the drying quality and efficiency of the brick embryo.
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Figure CN223395468U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of brick maintenance, in particular to a maintenance device for building brick production. Background Art
[0002] The patent document with the publication number CN221518249U and the name of "A humidification and maintenance device for porous brick production" discloses: including a main frame body, which is in a U shape and has a moving frame at its bottom; a water guide pipe, which is arranged outside the main frame body and is installed on the main frame body through fasteners; spray nozzles, which are arranged inside the main frame body and are evenly distributed, and the spray nozzles are connected to the water guide pipe; among them, the moving frame includes a driver and rollers connected to the driver, and a water pipe interface is further arranged on one side of the water guide pipe. The beneficial effect of this application is that the main frame body is in a U shape, which can form an enclosed structure, spraying the porous bricks simultaneously from the top and both sides, effectively ensuring the humidification degree of each surface of the stacked porous bricks, making the humidification uneven, saving water resources to a certain extent. At the same time, the main frame body can be moved by turning on the driver to drive the rollers to rotate, so that the water can be effectively sprayed on all the stacked porous bricks;
[0003] Although the above disclosure can evenly spray water on the porous bricks, it sprays the stacked bricks. When the bricks are still in the form of brick embryos and are being dried, it is also necessary to sprinkle water regularly to avoid cracking of the brick embryos. However, it is difficult to control the amount of water sprayed with ordinary sprinkling, which is likely to disperse the brick embryos. Moreover, when a large number of brick embryos are concentrated together for drying, it is easy to block the flow of air, resulting in a longer drying time for the brick embryos in the middle part. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The utility model discloses a maintenance device for building brick production, aiming to solve the technical problem that when a large number of brick embryos are concentrated together for drying, it is easy to block the flow of air, resulting in a longer drying time for the brick embryos in the middle part.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] A maintenance device for building brick production includes a base, on the upper surface of the base, a water pool is fixedly installed, above the water pool, there are several storage components arranged in sequence from top to bottom, an articulated rod is arranged between adjacent two storage components, the end of the articulated rod is slidably connected to the storage component through a second T-shaped block, above the storage component at the topmost, a top plate is arranged, on the top plate, a lifting component for driving the storage component to move up and down is arranged, on the storage component, an atomizing nozzle is fixedly installed, and the atomizing nozzle is communicated with the water pool through a hose.
[0007] By setting up an atomizing nozzle, the impact of water spraying on the brick embryos can be reduced, preventing the brick embryos from spreading. By setting up a lifting component, adjacent storage components can be moved away from each other, increasing the distance between the brick embryos, thereby preventing the brick embryos from blocking the wind and affecting the drying efficiency.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the top plate and the base are fixedly connected by a column, the lifting assembly includes a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a winch, a sling is wrapped around the circumference of the winch, and the bottom end of the sling is fixedly connected to the topmost storage assembly.
[0009] By arranging a motor, the motor drives the winch to retract the sling, thereby achieving the height increase of the storage component.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, a water pump is placed in the water pool, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a hose, a limiting component is fixedly installed in the water pool, the limiting component includes a limiting rod, the top end of the limiting rod passes through all the storage components and is slidably connected thereto, and the storage component is provided with a slot that matches the limiting rod.
[0011] By setting up a water pump, it is possible to provide power for the atomizing nozzle to spray water. The setting of the limit component can guide the up and down movement of the storage component to avoid skewing during the up and down movement.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the storage assembly includes a lifting plate, a storage plate is arranged above the lifting plate, a buffer assembly is arranged between the storage plate and the lifting plate, a second T-shaped slot matching the second T-shaped block is opened on the side of the lifting plate, the end of the hinged rod is rotatably connected to the second T-shaped block, a second spring is arranged in the second T-shaped slot, and the two ends of the second spring are fixedly connected to the second T-shaped block and the second T-shaped slot respectively.
[0013] By providing a buffer component, the impact force of the brick embryo on the storage plate can be reduced when the brick embryo is placed, thereby reducing the reaction force of the storage plate on the brick embryo, thereby reducing the probability of the brick embryo being deformed when placed to a certain extent.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment, the buffer assembly includes a support rod, the top end of the support rod is rotatably connected to the storage plate, the bottom end of the support rod is slidably connected to the first T-shaped slot through a first T-shaped block, a first spring is provided in the first T-shaped slot, and the two ends of the first spring are fixedly connected to the first T-shaped block and the first T-shaped slot respectively.
[0015] By arranging the first spring, the first spring buffers the impact force generated by the brick blank.
[0016] In a preferred solution, both ends of the storage plate are downwardly inclined portions, upper surfaces of the two inclined portions are provided with storage cavities, and ends of the storage plate are provided with water-permeable holes communicating with the storage cavities.
[0017] By arranging the inclined portion and the water-permeable hole, the water can be guided and discharged in time when the water sprayed from the atomizing nozzle is excessive.
[0018] From the above, it can be seen that the curing device for building brick production provided by the present invention has the following technical effects.
[0019] First, by setting up multiple storage components, adjacent storage components are connected by hinged rods, and a lifting component is set above the uppermost storage component. The lifting component drives the uppermost storage component to move upward. When the uppermost storage component moves upward, the storage component below is pulled upward by the hinged rod, thereby increasing the distance between the brick embryos in the upper and lower storage components, so that the brick embryos stored above and below will not block the wind of each other, thereby increasing the efficiency of drying the brick embryos.
[0020] Secondly, by arranging atomizing nozzles in the storage components of each layer, water mist is sprayed under the action of the atomizing nozzles to wet the brick embryos, thereby avoiding excessive impact of water flow when wetting the brick embryos, which may cause the brick embryos to become loose. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a curing device for producing building bricks.
[0022] Figure 2 The utility model provides an exploded schematic diagram of the base and storage component connection structure of a curing device for building brick production.
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a single storage component of a curing device for building brick production proposed by the present invention.
[0024] Figure 4 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the buffer component structure of a curing device for building brick production proposed by the present invention.
[0025] In the accompanying drawings: 1. Base; 11. Column; 12. Top plate; 2. Water tank; 3. Storage assembly; 31. Lifting plate; 311. First T-slot; 312. Second T-slot; 32. Storage plate; 321. Slot; 322. Placement cavity; 323. Water permeable hole; 33. Buffer assembly; 331. Support rod; 332. First spring; 333. First T-block; 4. Limit assembly; 41. Limit rod; 5. Lifting assembly; 51. Motor; 52. Winch; 53. Sling; 6. Connecting rod; 7. Articulated rod; 71. Second T-block; 72. Second spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.
[0028] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 A curing device for building brick production includes a base 1, a water pool 2 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base 1, and a plurality of storage components 3 are arranged above the water pool 2. The plurality of storage components 3 are arranged in sequence from top to bottom, and a hinged rod 7 is provided between two adjacent storage components 3. The end of the hinged rod 7 is slidably connected to the storage component 3 through a second T-shaped block 71. A top plate 12 is provided above the storage component 3 at the top, and a lifting component 5 for driving the storage component 3 to move up and down is provided on the top plate 12. An atomizing nozzle is fixedly installed on the storage component 3, and the atomizing nozzle is connected to the water pool 2 through a hose.
[0029] In this embodiment, there are multiple water pools 2, so that the number of brick blanks to be dried can be increased. Water is stored in the water pools 2, and the brick blanks are placed on the storage components 3. The storage components 3 are connected by hinged rods 7, so that under the drive of the lifting component 5, after the top storage component 3 moves up, all the storage components 3 can be driven to move up under the pull of the hinged rod 7. When moving up, the hinged rod 7 rotates to increase the distance between the storage components 3, so that the connecting rod efficiency of the brick blanks can be increased. During the drying process, the atomizing nozzle sprays water mist to wet the brick blanks to prevent the brick blanks from cracking during the drying process.
[0030] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 In a preferred embodiment, the top plate 12 and the base 1 are fixedly connected by a column 11, and the lifting component 5 includes a motor 51, the output end of the motor 51 is fixedly connected to a winch 52, a sling 53 is wrapped around the side of the winch 52, and the bottom end of the sling 53 is fixedly connected to the top storage component 3.
[0031] In this embodiment, the base 1 is fixed together with the top plate 12 through the column 11, and the motor 51 is fixedly installed on the top plate 12. The motor 51 is the existing technology. The motor 51 drives the winch 52 to rotate and reel in the sling 53. The sling 53 drives the top storage component 3 to move upward, thereby increasing the distance between the storage components 3.
[0032] Reference Figure 2 In a preferred embodiment, a water pump is placed in the pool 2, and the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the hose. A limit assembly 4 is fixedly installed in the pool 2. The limit assembly 4 includes a limit rod 41. The top of the limit rod 41 passes through all the storage assemblies 3 and is slidably connected thereto. The storage assembly 3 is provided with a slot 321 that matches the limit rod 41.
[0033] In this embodiment, the limiting rod 41 passes through the storage component 3 through the slot 321. The guidance of the limiting rod 41 prevents the storage component 3 from tilting when moving up and down, causing the bricks to fall. The lowest storage component 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pool 2 by the connecting rod 6.
[0034] Reference Figure 3 In a preferred embodiment, the storage assembly 3 includes a lifting plate 31, a storage plate 32 is arranged above the lifting plate 31, a buffer assembly 33 is arranged between the storage plate 32 and the lifting plate 31, and a second T-shaped slot 312 matching the second T-shaped block 71 is opened on the side of the lifting plate 31, the end of the hinged rod 7 is rotatably connected to the second T-shaped block 71, and a second spring 72 is arranged in the second T-shaped slot 312, and the two ends of the second spring 72 are fixedly connected to the second T-shaped block 71 and the second T-shaped slot 312 respectively.
[0035] In this embodiment, the end of the hinged rod 7 is slidably connected to the lifting plate 31 through the second T-shaped block 71, so that when the lifting plate 31 moves upward, the end of the hinged rod 7 slides on the lifting plate 31. At this time, the hinged rod 7 itself rotates, so that the distance between adjacent storage components 3 increases, thereby increasing the distance between the upper and lower brick blanks.
[0036] Reference Figure 3In a preferred embodiment, the buffer assembly 33 includes a support rod 331, the top end of the support rod 331 is rotatably connected to the storage plate 32, the bottom end of the support rod 331 is slidably connected to the first T-shaped slot 311 through a first T-shaped block 333, and a first spring 332 is provided in the first T-shaped slot 311, and the two ends of the first spring 332 are fixedly connected to the first T-shaped block 333 and the first T-shaped slot 311 respectively.
[0037] In this embodiment, the setting of the buffer component 33 can buffer the impact force generated when placing the brick embryo, avoiding excessive impact force and causing deformation of the brick embryo. During buffering, the first spring 332 contracts to absorb the impact force generated by the brick embryo, thereby realizing the buffering function.
[0038] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 In a preferred embodiment, both ends of the storage plate 32 are downwardly inclined portions, and the upper surfaces of the two inclined portions are each provided with a storage cavity 322 . The end of the storage plate 32 is provided with a water-permeable hole 323 connected to the storage cavity 322 .
[0039] In this embodiment, the setting of the inclined portion can guide excess water, causing the water to gather at the bottom end of the inclined portion and then be discharged through the water-permeable hole 323. The discharged water droplets fall into the water pool 2, thereby realizing the recycling of part of the water. In addition, the setting of the inclined portion can also increase the height of the brick embryos on the same storage plate 32 to produce different heights, so that the brick embryos can maximize the contact area with the airflow, thereby increasing the drying efficiency.
[0040] Working principle: When in use, the brick embryos are placed on storage plates 32 of different heights. The tilted setting of the storage plates 32 can increase the contact area between the brick embryos and the airflow, thereby increasing the drying efficiency. When too many brick embryos are placed, the motor 51 is started, and the motor 51 drives the storage assembly 3 to move upward through the winch 52 and the sling 53, so that the distance between adjacent storage assemblies 3 is increased, thereby avoiding too many brick embryos to be concentrated together, affecting the flow of air, increasing local humidity, and reducing the drying efficiency. After a period of time, the water pump is started, and the water pump draws out the water in the water pool 2 and sprays it through the atomizing nozzle to wet the surface of the brick embryo to avoid the brick embryo from drying and cracking, which affects the quality of the finished product after firing.
[0041] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. The replacements described may be partial structures, devices, or method steps, or they may be complete technical solutions. Any equivalent replacements or modifications based on the technical solution and the concept of the present invention shall be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A curing device for building brick production, characterized in that: It comprises a base (1), wherein a water pool (2) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base (1); A plurality of storage components (3) are provided above the water pool (2), and the plurality of storage components (3) are arranged in sequence from top to bottom; A hinged rod (7) is provided between two adjacent storage assemblies (3), and the end of the hinged rod (7) is slidably connected to the storage assembly (3) via a second T-shaped block (71); A top plate (12) is provided above the storage assembly (3) at the top, and a lifting assembly (5) is provided on the top plate (12) for driving the storage assembly (3) to move up and down; An atomizing nozzle is fixedly mounted on the storage assembly (3), and the atomizing nozzle is connected to the water pool (2) via a hose; The storage assembly (3) includes a lifting plate (31), a storage plate (32) is arranged above the lifting plate (31), a buffer assembly (33) is arranged between the storage plate (32) and the lifting plate (31), a second T-shaped slot (312) matching the second T-shaped block (71) is opened on the side of the lifting plate (31), the end of the hinged rod (7) is rotatably connected to the second T-shaped block (71), a second spring (72) is arranged in the second T-shaped slot (312), and the two ends of the second spring (72) are fixedly connected to the second T-shaped block (71) and the second T-shaped slot (312), respectively.
2. A curing device for building brick production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top plate (12) and the base (1) are fixedly connected via a column (11); the lifting assembly (5) comprises a motor (51); an output end of the motor (51) is fixedly connected to a winch (52); a sling (53) is wound around the circumference of the winch (52); and the bottom end of the sling (53) is fixedly connected to the uppermost storage assembly (3).
3. A curing device for building brick production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pump is placed in the water pool (2), and the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a hose. A limit assembly (4) is fixedly installed in the water pool (2), and the limit assembly (4) includes a limit rod (41). The top end of the limit rod (41) passes through all the storage assemblies (3) and is slidably connected thereto. The storage assemblies (3) are provided with a slot (321) that matches the limit rod (41).
4. A curing device for building brick production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The buffer assembly (33) includes a support rod (331), the top end of the support rod (331) is rotatably connected to the storage plate (32), the bottom end of the support rod (331) is slidably connected to the first T-shaped slot (311) via a first T-shaped block (333), a first spring (332) is provided in the first T-shaped slot (311), and the two ends of the first spring (332) are fixedly connected to the first T-shaped block (333) and the first T-shaped slot (311), respectively.
5. A curing device for building brick production according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both ends of the storage plate (32) are inclined portions tilted downward, and the upper surfaces of the two inclined portions are provided with a storage cavity (322). The end of the storage plate (32) is provided with a water-permeable hole (323) connected to the storage cavity (322).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Humidifying and curing device for perforated brick production
CN221518249U