Material distribution trolley of building block forming equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to a building block forming equipment material distribution trolley which comprises a trolley body and a material shifting device, the material shifting device is installed in the trolley body and comprises a material shifting plate and an angle adjusting mechanism, the angle adjusting mechanism comprises an installation base and a material shifting air cylinder, one end of the installation base is hinged to the inner wall of the trolley body, and a cylinder body of the material shifting air cylinder is hinged to the inner wall of the trolley body. The shifting plate is fixedly connected to the mounting seat and is hinged to the tail end of a piston rod of the shifting cylinder; a material pressing mechanism is installed on the vehicle body and comprises a driving motor, a pressing roller rotatably installed on the front portion of the vehicle body and a driving motor driving the pressing roller to rotate. The material distribution trolley of the building block forming equipment can ensure that the surfaces of materials in the mold frame are smooth, so that the quality of building blocks is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of block forming equipment, in particular to a material distribution vehicle for block forming equipment. Background Art

[0002] Concrete blocks are manufactured by adding a small amount of cement to materials such as sand, gravel, and fly ash. These new concrete blocks feature high strength, easy construction, smooth wall surfaces, and efficient construction. Block forming machines are the core technology for producing high-performance concrete block products. They consist of a frame, a pressing head assembly, a vibration system, and a spreading trolley. The trolley primarily transports aggregate and fabric to the vibrating system, where it places aggregate into the mold or spreads fabric onto the surface of the vibrated block. Its structural characteristics and performance are closely linked to the quality of the resulting block products. Existing trolleys, when laying material, enter the block forming machine and release material into the mold frame. The trolley then reciprocates several times, resulting in a lack of surface smoothness within the mold frame. This results in uneven surfaces during the subsequent pressing process, impacting the quality of the final block. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the technical defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a material distribution vehicle for block forming equipment, which can ensure that the surface of the material in the mold frame is smooth, thereby ensuring the quality of the blocks.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a block forming equipment feeding vehicle includes a vehicle body, a pressing mechanism is installed on the vehicle body, and the pressing mechanism includes a driving motor, a pressing roller rotatably installed at the front of the vehicle body, and a transmission assembly connecting the pressing roller and the driving motor.

[0005] Preferably, the drive motor is installed at the rear of the vehicle body, and the transmission assembly includes a drive shaft and two chains. The drive shaft is in transmission cooperation with the output end of the drive motor and the drive shaft is rotatably set on the vehicle body. Both ends of the drive shaft and both ends of the pressure roller extend out of the vehicle body, and chains are respectively provided between the ends of the drive shaft and the corresponding ends of the pressure roller.

[0006] Preferably, the transmission assembly further comprises a plurality of transition wheels, which are rotatably arranged on the vehicle body and mesh with the chains on the same side.

[0007] Preferably, the outer wall of the vehicle body is provided with two sets of tension adjustment mechanisms respectively cooperating with the chains.

[0008] Preferably, the tension adjustment mechanism includes a mounting plate, an adjusting rod, an adjusting bolt and a tensioning gear. The mounting plate is fixed to the outer wall of the vehicle body. A strip through hole is provided on the mounting plate. The adjusting bolt is inserted into the strip through hole. The adjusting bolts on both sides of the mounting plate are equipped with locking nuts. One end of the adjusting rod is hinged to the vehicle body, and the other end of the adjusting rod is connected to one end of the adjusting bolt. The tensioning gear is rotatably mounted on the adjusting rod and engages with the chain.

[0009] Preferably, the vehicle body is further provided with a material shifting device that swings back and forth to shift the material.

[0010] Preferably, the material discharging device includes a material discharging plate, a mounting seat and a material discharging cylinder, one end of the mounting seat can be rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the vehicle body, the cylinder body of the material discharging cylinder is hinged to the inner wall of the vehicle body, and the material discharging plate is fixed to the mounting seat and hinged to the end of the piston rod of the material discharging cylinder.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of pairs of running wheels are rotatably mounted on the outer side wall of the vehicle body.

[0012] The beneficial effect of the present invention is that the block forming equipment feeding car of the present invention has a pressing mechanism. When performing the feeding operation, the pressing mechanism will flatten the surface of the raw material in the mold. The block forming equipment feeding car of the present invention can ensure the flatness of the raw material in the mold before forming, thereby ensuring the quality of the blocks. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the material distribution vehicle of the block forming equipment of the present invention.

[0014] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0015] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0016] Figure 4 This is a side view structural diagram of the material distribution vehicle of the block forming equipment of the present invention.

[0017] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Vehicle body; 101. Traveling wheel; 102. Cable drag chain; 103. Anti-collision head; 104. Rear scraper; 3. Material diverter device; 301. Material diverter plate; 302. Material diverter cylinder; 303. Mounting seat; 401. Driving motor; 402. Driving shaft; 403. Reducer; 404. Driving gear; 405. Chain; 406. Pressure roller; 407. Tension adjustment mechanism; 4071. Mounting plate; 4072. Strip through hole; 4073. Adjusting rod; 4074. Adjusting bolt; 4075. Locking nut; 4076. Tensioning gear; 5. Front scraper; 501. Height adjustment cylinder; 502. Adjusting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0019] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this embodiment provides a block forming equipment distributing vehicle, which includes a vehicle body 1 and a distributing device 3, wherein the distributing device 3 is mounted on the front of the vehicle body 1 and is mounted inside the vehicle body 1. The distributing device 3 includes a distributing plate 301, a mounting seat 303 and a distributing cylinder 302, one end of the mounting seat 303 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the vehicle body 1, the cylinder body of the distributing cylinder 302 is hinged to the inner wall of the vehicle body 1, the distributing plate 301 is fixed to the mounting seat 303 and is hinged to the end of the piston rod of the distributing cylinder 302, and a pressing mechanism is also installed on the vehicle body 1, the pressing mechanism includes a driving motor 401, a pressing roller 406 rotatably mounted on the front of the vehicle body 1, and a transmission assembly that transmits and connects the pressing roller 406 and the driving motor 401. The block forming equipment distributing vehicle of this embodiment can clean the pressure head device and flatten the surface of the raw material in the mold, thereby ensuring the quality of the blocks.

[0020] Preferably, the material diverting cylinder 302 of the material diverting device 3 of this embodiment drives the material diverting plate 301 to rotate, thereby diverting the material in the vehicle body 1 so that the material is evenly distributed in the vehicle body 1.

[0021] In this embodiment, the drive motor 401 is installed at the rear part of the vehicle body 1, and the transmission assembly includes a drive shaft 402 and two chains 405. The drive shaft 402 is matched with the output end of the drive motor 401 and the drive shaft 402 is rotatably set on the vehicle body 1. Both ends of the drive shaft 402 and both ends of the pressure roller 406 extend out of the vehicle body 1, and the ends of the drive shaft 402 and the corresponding ends of the pressure roller 406 are respectively matched with chains 405. The transmission assembly also includes a plurality of transition wheels, which are rotatably set on the vehicle body 1 and mesh with the chains 405 on the same side. The drive shaft 402 is connected to the output end of the drive motor 401 through a reducer 403, a drive gear 404 is installed on the drive shaft 402, and the chain 405 is connected to the drive shaft 402 through the drive gear 404. The outer wall of the vehicle body 1 is provided with two groups of tension adjustment mechanisms 407 that respectively cooperate with the chains 405. The tension adjustment mechanism 407 includes The mounting plate 4071, the adjusting rod 4073, the adjusting bolt 4074 and the tensioning gear 4076 are provided. The mounting plate 4071 is fixed to the outer wall of the vehicle body 1. The mounting plate 4071 is provided with a strip-shaped through hole 4072. The adjusting bolt 4074 is inserted into the strip-shaped through hole 4072. The adjusting bolts 4074 on both sides of the mounting plate 4071 are equipped with locking nuts 4075. One end of the adjusting rod 4073 is hinged to the vehicle body 1. The other end of the adjusting rod 4073 is hinged to the vehicle body 1. Connected to one end of the adjusting bolt 4074, the tensioning gear 4076 is rotatably mounted on the adjusting rod 4073 and meshes with the chain 405. When adjusting the tension of the chain 405, loosen the locking nut 4075, adjust the angle of the adjusting rod 4073, and adaptively adjust the position of the adjusting bolt 4074. The position of the tensioning gear 4076 is changed, thereby adjusting the tension of the chain 405. Finally, tighten the locking nut 4075 to fix the position of the adjusting bolt 4074.

[0022] A front scraper 5 is provided at the lower side of the front end of the vehicle body 1 of this embodiment, and a height adjustment mechanism is provided on the outer wall of the vehicle body 1 for driving the front scraper 5 to rise and fall. The height adjustment mechanism includes a height adjustment cylinder 501 and an adjustment plate 502. The cylinder body of the height adjustment cylinder 501 is hinged to the outer wall of the vehicle body 1, and the middle part of the adjustment plate 502 can be rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the vehicle body 1. The piston rod of the height adjustment cylinder 501 is hinged to one end of the adjustment plate 502, and the front scraper 5 is mounted on the other end of the adjustment plate 502. When the piston rod of the height adjustment cylinder 501 contracts, the adjustment plate 502 is driven to rotate, and the front scraper 5 approaches the mold, thereby scraping off excess raw material on the mold surface.

[0023] In this embodiment, a rear scraper 104 is installed at the rear of the vehicle body 1, and the rear scraper 104 scrapes and cleans the bottom plate of the material distributing device. A plurality of pairs of running wheels 101 are rotatably installed on the outer wall of the vehicle body 1 of this embodiment, and the vehicle body 1 enters and exits the block forming equipment through the running wheels 101. An anti-collision head 103 is provided at the front end of the vehicle body 1, and the anti-collision head 103 acts as a buffer to prevent the vehicle body 1 and the block forming equipment from being damaged by collision.

[0024] When the block forming equipment distributing vehicle of this embodiment is distributing material, the rear scraper 104 scrapes and cleans the bottom plate of the distributing device, and the front scraper 5 scrapes away excess material on the mold frame. When distributing material, the distributing vehicle first fully enters the forming machine. As the distributing vehicle performs reciprocating distributing material, the pressure roller 406 rotates at a low speed to flatten the uneven material surface. When the distributing vehicle exits the forming machine, the pressure roller 406 rotates at a high speed to squeeze the material surface, compacting and flattening the material surface. The operation of the material pressing mechanism can ensure the surface quality of the block. The rear end of the vehicle body 1 of this embodiment is equipped with a cable drag chain 102, which is used to install various lines and pipes of the equipment.

[0025] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the invention and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements will fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A block forming equipment material distribution vehicle, including a vehicle body, characterized in that: A material pressing mechanism is installed on the vehicle body, and the material pressing mechanism includes a driving motor, a pressing roller rotatably installed at the front part of the vehicle body, and a transmission component connecting the pressing roller and the driving motor.

2. The block forming equipment distributing vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive motor is installed at the rear of the vehicle body, and the transmission assembly includes a drive shaft and two chains. The drive shaft is in transmission cooperation with the output end of the drive motor and is rotatably set on the vehicle body. Both ends of the drive shaft and both ends of the pressure roller extend out of the vehicle body, and chains are respectively provided between the ends of the drive shaft and the corresponding ends of the pressure roller.

3. The block forming equipment distributing vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission assembly further comprises a plurality of transition wheels which are rotatably arranged on the vehicle body and mesh with the chains on the same side.

4. The block forming equipment distributing vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the vehicle body is provided with two sets of tension adjustment mechanisms respectively matched with the chains.

5. The block forming equipment distributing vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that: The tension adjustment mechanism includes a mounting plate, an adjusting rod, an adjusting bolt and a tensioning gear. The mounting plate is fixed to the outer wall of the vehicle body. A strip through hole is provided on the mounting plate. The adjusting bolt is inserted into the strip through hole. Locking nuts are provided on the adjusting bolts on both sides of the mounting plate. One end of the adjusting rod is hinged to the vehicle body, and the other end of the adjusting rod is connected to one end of the adjusting bolt. The tensioning gear can be rotatably mounted on the adjusting rod and engages with the chain.

6. The block forming equipment distributing vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vehicle body is also provided with a material shifting device which swings back and forth to shift the materials.

7. The block forming equipment distributing vehicle according to claim 6, characterized in that: The material-discharging device includes a material-discharging plate, a mounting seat and a material-discharging cylinder. One end of the mounting seat can be rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the vehicle body. The cylinder body of the material-discharging cylinder is hinged to the inner wall of the vehicle body. The material-discharging plate is fixed to the mounting seat and hinged to the end of the piston rod of the material-discharging cylinder.

8. The block forming equipment distributing vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of pairs of running wheels are rotatably mounted on the outer side wall of the vehicle body.

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