Flash unit assembly
By using the control chip U1 and the parallel switch design in the flash unit assembly, the circuit structure is simplified, precise control of the vehicle lights is achieved, the response speed and reliability are improved, the production cost is reduced, and the brightness and stability of the lights are guaranteed.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422813445.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-18
AI Technical Summary
The circuit design of existing flash unit assemblies is too complicated, the production cost is high, and it is difficult to achieve precise control of vehicle lights.
The control chip U1 is used to connect the control circuit and the load output circuit. The parallel design of the left turn switch Q1, the right turn switch Q2 and the alarm switch Q3 simplifies the circuit structure and realizes precise control of the main vehicle and trailer signal light circuits.
The response speed and reliability of the system are improved, the production cost is reduced, and the brightness and stability of the light are guaranteed through the configuration of resistors and light-emitting diodes, which has a good energy-saving effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN223396110U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile electronic control, in particular to a flash unit assembly. Background Art
[0002] One of the core functions of the flash unit assembly is controlling the vehicle's exterior lighting, including headlights, taillights, and turn signals. Through a built-in control module, it automatically adjusts the brightness and on / off status of the lights based on ambient light conditions. For example, at night or in low light, the system automatically activates the low beams. When the vehicle turns, the turn signals flash to alert other road users. This intelligent control not only improves driving safety but also reduces the driver's operational burden.
[0003] Publication No. CN201158339Y discloses a flash unit assembly designed to overcome the shortcomings of existing flash units with trailer detection circuits, complex control circuits, and excessive cost, simplifying the circuit structure, improving reliability, and reducing costs. The assembly is characterized by comprising a flash control chip, five relays, nine transistors, and their accessories. Two sampling circuits, Rs1 and Rs2, are connected in parallel via relay contacts. When a trailer is attached, resistors Rs1 and Rs2 jointly provide load current, improving load capacity. When no trailer is attached, the transistors control the relay's operating state. Sampling resistor Rs1 is connected to the relay's static contacts, providing power for three 21W (63W) bulbs on each side. When a trailer is attached, the relay connects sampling resistor Rs2 in parallel with sampling resistor Rs1. The relay contacts connect the left and right trailer lights, connecting the left and right vehicle and trailer lights in parallel and ensuring synchronous flashing. However, this circuit design is complex and production costs are high, so improvements have been made to this circuit. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a flash unit assembly in view of the deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a flash unit assembly, comprising a control box, wherein a control chip U1 is provided in the control box, and the control chip is connected to a control circuit and a load output circuit, and is characterized in that: the control circuit includes a left turn switch Q1 connected to the control chip, and the left turn switch Q1 is also connected to a right turn switch Q2 and an alarm switch Q3, and the output ends of the left turn switch Q1, the right turn switch Q2 and the alarm switch Q3 are all connected to the input end of the control chip U1, and the load output circuit includes a main vehicle signal light circuit and a trailer signal light circuit.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting the control chip U1 in the control box and connecting the control line and the load output circuit, precise control of the main vehicle signal light circuit and the trailer signal light circuit is achieved. The parallel design of the left turn switch Q1, the right turn switch Q2 and the alarm switch Q3 enables the control chip to flexibly control the corresponding load output circuit according to different input signals, thereby improving the response speed and reliability of the system, simplifying the circuit structure and reducing production costs.
[0007] The above-mentioned flash unit assembly can be further configured as follows: the main vehicle signal light circuit includes a main vehicle left signal light circuit and a main vehicle right signal light circuit, the main vehicle left signal light circuit includes a resistor R1 connected to the output of the control chip U1, the output of the resistor R1 is connected in series with a light-emitting diode D1 serving as the main vehicle left turn light, the resistor R1 is connected in parallel with a resistor R2, the resistor R2 is connected in series with a light-emitting diode D2 serving as the main vehicle left turn light, the resistor R2 is connected in parallel with a bulb load D3 serving as the main vehicle left rear turn light, the bulb load D3 is connected in parallel with a resistor R3, and the output of the resistor R3 is connected in series with a light-emitting diode D4 serving as the main vehicle left indicator light.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting multiple resistors and light-emitting diodes in the main vehicle signal light circuit, precise control of the main vehicle left turn signal light, the main vehicle left rear turn signal light and the main vehicle left indicator light is achieved. The series and parallel design of resistors R1, R2 and R3 enables the current to flow stably to each light-emitting diode, ensuring the brightness and stability of the light. At the same time, this design also has a good energy-saving effect and reduces energy consumption.
[0009] The above-mentioned flash unit assembly can be further configured as follows: the main vehicle right signal light circuit includes a resistor R4 connected to the output of the control chip U1, the resistor R4 is connected in series with a light-emitting diode D5 serving as the main vehicle right turn light, the resistor R4 is connected in parallel with a resistor R5, the resistor R5 output is connected in series with a light-emitting diode D6 serving as the main vehicle right turn light, the resistor R5 is connected in parallel with a bulb load D7 serving as the main vehicle right rear turn light, the bulb load D7 is connected in parallel with a resistor R6, and the resistor R6 is connected in series with a light-emitting diode D8 serving as the main vehicle right indicator light.
[0010] Using the above technical solution, the main vehicle right signal light circuit includes a resistor R4 connected to the output of the control chip U1. The resistor R4 is connected in series with a light-emitting diode D5 serving as the main vehicle's right turn signal light to achieve brightness control of the light-emitting diode D5. The resistor R4 can also play a current limiting role to protect the light-emitting diode D5 from damage due to excessive current. The resistor R4 is also connected in parallel with a resistor R5. The resistor R5 output is connected in series with a light-emitting diode D6 serving as the main vehicle's right turn signal light to achieve brightness control of the light-emitting diode D6. The resistor R5 can also play a current limiting role to protect the light-emitting diode D6 from damage due to excessive current. The resistor R5 is also connected in parallel with a bulb load D7 serving as the main vehicle's right rear turn signal light. The bulb load D7 is connected in parallel with a resistor R6 to achieve brightness control of the bulb load D7. The resistor R6 can also play a current limiting role to protect the bulb load D7 from damage due to excessive current. The resistor R6 is connected in series with a light-emitting diode D8 serving as the main vehicle's right indicator light, which can be controlled by adjusting the resistance value of the resistor R6.
[0011] The above-mentioned flash unit assembly can be further configured as follows: the trailer signal light circuit includes a trailer left signal light circuit and a trailer right signal light circuit, the trailer left signal light circuit includes a bulb load D9 connected to the control chip U1 as the trailer left turn light, the bulb load D9 is connected in parallel with a bulb load D10 and a bulb load D11 as the trailer left turn light, the other side of the bulb load D9 is connected in parallel with a resistor R7, the resistor R7 is connected in series with a light-emitting diode D12 as the trailer left turn light, the resistor R7 is connected in parallel with a resistor R8 and a resistor R9, the resistor R8 and the resistor R9 are respectively connected in series with a light-emitting diode D13 and a light-emitting diode D14 as the trailer left turn light, the bulb load D11 is connected in parallel with a resistor R10, and the resistor R10 is connected in series with a light-emitting diode D12 as the trailer left indicator light.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting multiple bulb loads and light-emitting diodes in the trailer signal light circuit, precise control of the trailer's left turn signal and trailer's left indicator light is achieved. The parallel design of bulb loads D9, D10 and D11 enables the current to flow stably to each bulb load, ensuring the brightness and stability of the light.
[0013] The above-mentioned flash unit assembly can be further configured as follows: the trailer right signal light circuit includes a bulb load D15 connected to the output of the control chip U1 as the trailer's right turn light, the bulb load D16 is connected in parallel with a bulb load D17 and a bulb load D18 as the trailer's right turn light, the other end of the bulb load D15 is connected in parallel with a resistor R11, the resistor R11 is connected in series with a light-emitting diode D18 as the trailer's right turn light, the resistor R11 is connected in parallel with a resistor R12 and a resistor R13, the resistor R12 and the resistor R13 are respectively connected in series with a light-emitting diode D19 and a light-emitting diode D20 as the trailer's right turn light, the bulb load D17 is connected in parallel with a resistor R14, and the resistor R14 is connected in series with a light-emitting diode D21 as the trailer's right indicator light.
[0014] Using this technical solution, multiple bulb loads and LEDs are installed in the trailer's right signal light circuit, enabling precise control of the trailer's right turn signal and right indicator light. The parallel connection of bulb loads D15, D16, and D17 ensures stable current flow to each bulb load, ensuring consistent lighting brightness and stability. The series and parallel configuration of resistors R11, R12, R13, and R14 not only provides current limiting protection against excessive current damage to the LEDs, but also allows for more flexible lighting control, enhancing system reliability and adaptability.
[0015] The above-mentioned flash unit assembly can be further configured as follows: a connecting plate connected to the vehicle is provided at one end of the control box, the connecting plate is provided with a connecting hole, and a plug-in terminal is provided at one end of the control box away from the connecting plate for connecting to the vehicle circuit.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, a stable connection with the vehicle is achieved by setting a connecting plate and a connecting hole at one end of the control box. The connecting hole on the connecting plate is reasonably designed to facilitate installation and maintenance. At the same time, the control box is provided with a plug-in terminal for connecting to the vehicle circuit at the end away from the connecting plate, making the entire system more compact and easy to integrate, improving the reliability of the system, simplifying the installation process, and reducing production costs.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: by arranging the control chip U1 in the control box, connecting the control circuit and the load output circuit, and connecting the left turn switch Q1, the right turn switch Q2 and the alarm switch Q3 in parallel, the control chip can flexibly control the corresponding load output circuit according to different input signals, thereby improving the response speed and reliability of the system and simplifying the circuit structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 This is a circuit diagram of the utility model.
[0020] Label Notes: 1-control box, 2-connection plate, 3-connection hole, 4-wire terminal. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to the present embodiment as needed. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention, they are protected by patent law.
[0022] like Figure 1 A flash unit assembly is shown, and a control box 1 is provided with a connecting plate 2 connected to the vehicle at one end, and the connecting plate 2 is provided with a connecting hole 3. The control box 1 is provided with a plug-in terminal 4 for plugging into the vehicle circuit at the end away from the connecting plate 2. By arranging the connecting plate 2 and the connecting hole 3 at one end of the control box 1, a stable connection with the vehicle is achieved. The connecting hole 3 on the connecting plate 2 is reasonably designed and convenient for installation and maintenance. At the same time, the control box 1 is provided with a plug-in terminal 4 for plugging into the vehicle circuit at the end away from the connecting plate 2, making the entire system more compact and easy to integrate, improving the reliability of the system, simplifying the installation process, and reducing production costs.
[0023] Circuit part:
[0024] like Figure 2A flash unit assembly shown in the figure includes a control box, a control chip U1 is provided in the control box, the control chip is connected to a control circuit and a load output circuit, the control circuit includes a left turn switch Q1 connected to the control chip, the left turn switch Q1 is connected to a right turn switch Q2 and an alarm switch Q3, the output ends of the left turn switch Q1, the right turn switch Q2 and the alarm switch Q3 are all connected to the input end of the control chip U1, the load output circuit includes a main vehicle signal light circuit and a trailer signal light circuit, by arranging the control chip U1 in the control box and connecting the control circuit and the load output circuit, precise control of the main vehicle signal light circuit and the trailer signal light circuit is achieved, the left turn switch Q1, the right turn switch Q2 and the alarm switch Q3 The parallel design enables the control chip to flexibly control the corresponding load output circuit according to different input signals, thereby improving the response speed and reliability of the system, simplifying the circuit structure, and reducing the production cost. The main vehicle signal light circuit includes the main vehicle left signal light circuit and the main vehicle right signal light circuit. The main vehicle left signal light circuit includes a resistor R1 connected to the output of the control chip U1. The output of the resistor R1 is connected in series with a light-emitting diode D1 serving as the left turn signal of the main vehicle. The resistor R1 is connected in parallel with a resistor R2. The resistor R2 is connected in series with a light-emitting diode D2 serving as the left turn signal of the main vehicle. The resistor R2 is connected in parallel with a bulb load D3 serving as the left rear turn signal of the main vehicle. The bulb load D3 is connected in parallel with a resistor R3. The output of the resistor R3 is connected in series with a light-emitting diode D1 serving as the left indicator light of the main vehicle. Diode D4, the main vehicle right signal light circuit includes a resistor R4 connected to the output of the control chip U1, the resistor R4 is connected in series with a light-emitting diode D5 as the main vehicle right turn signal light, the resistor R4 is connected in parallel with a resistor R5, the resistor R5 output is connected in series with a light-emitting diode D6 as the main vehicle right turn signal light, the resistor R5 is connected in parallel with a bulb load D7 as the main vehicle right rear turn signal light, the bulb load D7 is connected in parallel with a resistor R6, and the resistor R6 is connected in series with a light-emitting diode D8 as the main vehicle right indicator light. By setting multiple resistors and light-emitting diodes in the main vehicle signal light circuit, precise control of the main vehicle left turn signal light, the main vehicle left rear turn signal light and the main vehicle left indicator light is achieved. The main vehicle right signal light circuit includes a resistor R4 connected to the output of the control chip U1, the resistor R4 is connected in series There is a light-emitting diode D5 as the right turn signal of the main vehicle, in order to realize the brightness control of the light-emitting diode D5, the resistor R4 can also play the role of current limiting, protecting the light-emitting diode D5 from damage by excessive current, the resistor R4 is also connected in parallel with the resistor R5, and the resistor R5 output is connected in series with the light-emitting diode D6 as the right turn signal of the main vehicle, in order to realize the brightness control of the light-emitting diode D6, the resistor R5 can also play the role of current limiting, protecting the light-emitting diode D6 from damage by excessive current, the resistor R5 is also connected in parallel with the bulb load D7 as the right rear turn signal of the main vehicle, the bulb load D7 is connected in parallel with the resistor R6 to realize the brightness control of the bulb load D7, the resistor R6 can also play the role of current limiting, protecting the bulb load D7 from damage by excessive current,The resistor R6 is connected in series with the light emitting diode D8 which serves as the right indicator light of the main vehicle and can be controlled by adjusting the resistance value of the resistor R6.
[0025] like Figure 2 A flash unit assembly is shown, the trailer signal light circuit includes a trailer left signal light circuit and a trailer right signal light circuit, the trailer left signal light circuit includes a bulb load D9 connected to the control chip U1 as the trailer left turn light, the bulb load D9 is connected in parallel with a bulb load D10 and a bulb load D11 as the trailer left turn light, the other side of the bulb load D9 is connected in parallel with a resistor R7, the resistor R7 is connected in series with a light-emitting diode D12 as the trailer left turn light, the resistor R7 is connected in parallel with a resistor R8 and a resistor R9, the resistor R8 and the resistor R9 are respectively connected in series with a light-emitting diode D13 and a light-emitting diode D14 as the trailer left turn light, the bulb load D11 is connected in parallel with a resistor R10, the resistor R10 is connected in series with a light-emitting diode D12 as the trailer left indicator light, the trailer right signal light circuit includes a light-emitting diode D12 connected in parallel with the control chip U1 The output is connected to a bulb load D15 serving as the trailer's right turn signal. Bulb load D16 is connected in parallel to bulb loads D17 and D18 serving as the trailer's right turn signal. The other end of bulb load D15 is connected in parallel to a resistor R11, which is connected in series to a light-emitting diode D18 serving as the trailer's right turn signal. Resistor R11 is connected in parallel to resistors R12 and R13, which are respectively connected in series to light-emitting diodes D19 and D20 serving as the trailer's right turn signal. Bulb load D17 is connected in parallel to a resistor R14, which is connected in series to a light-emitting diode D21 serving as the trailer's right indicator light. By providing multiple bulb loads and light-emitting diodes in the trailer signal light circuit, precise control of the trailer's left turn signal and left indicator light, as well as the trailer's right turn signal and right indicator light, is achieved.
[0026] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: by arranging the control chip U1 in the control box, connecting the control circuit and the load output circuit, and connecting the left turn switch Q1, the right turn switch Q2 and the alarm switch Q3 in parallel, the control chip can flexibly control the corresponding load output circuit according to different input signals, thereby improving the response speed and reliability of the system and simplifying the circuit structure.
Claims
1. A flash unit assembly, comprising a control box, wherein a control chip U1 is provided in the control box, and the control chip is connected to a control circuit and a load output circuit, characterized in that: The control circuit includes a left turn switch Q1 connected to the control chip, and the left turn switch Q1 is also connected to a right turn switch Q2 and an alarm switch Q3. The output ends of the left turn switch Q1, the right turn switch Q2 and the alarm switch Q3 are all connected to the input end of the control chip U1. The load output circuit includes a main vehicle signal light circuit and a trailer signal light circuit.
2. The flash unit assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main vehicle signal light circuit includes a main vehicle left signal light circuit and a main vehicle right signal light circuit. The main vehicle left signal light circuit includes a resistor R1 connected to the output of the control chip U1. The output of the resistor R1 is connected in series with a light-emitting diode D1 serving as the main vehicle left turn light. The resistor R1 is connected in parallel with a resistor R2. The resistor R2 is connected in series with a light-emitting diode D2 serving as the main vehicle left turn light. The resistor R2 is connected in parallel with a bulb load D3 serving as the main vehicle left rear turn light. The bulb load D3 is connected in parallel with a resistor R3. The output of the resistor R3 is connected in series with a light-emitting diode D4 serving as the main vehicle left indicator light.
3. The flash unit assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The main vehicle right signal light circuit includes a resistor R4 connected to the output of the control chip U1, the resistor R4 is connected in series with a light-emitting diode D5 serving as the main vehicle's right turn signal light, the resistor R4 is connected in parallel with a resistor R5, the resistor R5 output is connected in series with a light-emitting diode D6 serving as the main vehicle's right turn signal light, the resistor R5 is connected in parallel with a bulb load D7 serving as the main vehicle's right rear turn signal light, the bulb load D7 is connected in parallel with a resistor R6, and the resistor R6 is connected in series with a light-emitting diode D8 serving as the main vehicle's right indicator light.
4. The flash unit assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The trailer signal light circuit includes a trailer left signal light circuit and a trailer right signal light circuit. The trailer left signal light circuit includes a bulb load D9 connected to the control chip U1 as the trailer left turn light. The bulb load D9 is connected in parallel with a bulb load D10 and a bulb load D11 as the trailer left turn light. The other side of the bulb load D9 is connected in parallel with a resistor R7. The resistor R7 is connected in series with a light-emitting diode D12 as the trailer left turn light. The resistor R7 is connected in parallel with a resistor R8 and a resistor R9. The resistor R8 and the resistor R9 are respectively connected in series with a light-emitting diode D13 and a light-emitting diode D14 as the trailer left turn light. The bulb load D11 is connected in parallel with a resistor R10. The resistor R10 is connected in series with a light-emitting diode D12 as the trailer left indicator light.
5. The flash unit assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The trailer's right signal light circuit includes a bulb load D15 connected to the output of the control chip U1 as the trailer's right turn signal light. The bulb load D16 is connected in parallel with a bulb load D17 and a bulb load D18 as the trailer's right turn signal light. The other end of the bulb load D15 is connected in parallel with a resistor R11, and the resistor R11 is connected in series with a light-emitting diode D18 as the trailer's right turn signal light. The resistor R11 is connected in parallel with a resistor R12 and a resistor R13, and the resistor R12 and the resistor R13 are respectively connected in series with a light-emitting diode D19 and a light-emitting diode D20 as the trailer's right turn signal light. The bulb load D17 is connected in parallel with a resistor R14, and the resistor R14 is connected in series with a light-emitting diode D21 as the trailer's right indicator light.
6. A flash unit assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: One end of the control box is provided with a connection plate connected to the vehicle, the connection plate is provided with a connection hole, and the end of the control box away from the connection plate is provided with a plug-in terminal connected to the vehicle circuit.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Sparkling unit assembly
CN201158339Y