Sand content measurement floating platform integrated with solar power supply
By integrating a solar-powered floating platform, carrying an OBS turbidity meter and self-cleaning components, the problems of traditional detection methods being time-consuming, labor-intensive and insufficiently automated are resolved, and efficient and automated sediment content detection is achieved, adapting to complex water environments and supporting remote monitoring.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423068130.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing sediment content detection technologies have shortcomings in terms of convenience, automation and long-term continuous observation. Traditional methods are time-consuming and labor-intensive and have low accuracy. OBS and ABS turbidity meters are inefficient and susceptible to biological contamination, and fixed-point monitoring is difficult to achieve wide-area coverage.
A floating platform with integrated solar power supply is designed, which carries the OBS turbidity meter and self-cleaning parts. The platform is used for floating detection. The solar power supply module and gravity adjustment component are combined to achieve automated measurement and stability. The power component and wireless communication module are added to support remote control and autonomous power supply.
It realizes convenient and efficient sediment content measurement, improves detection accuracy and automation, adapts to complex water environments, and supports long-term operation and remote monitoring.
Smart Images

Figure CN223396335U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sediment content measurement, in particular to a sediment content measurement floating platform integrated with solar power supply. Background Art
[0002] Sediment content is one of the important factors affecting ports and coastal projects. Accurately grasping the sediment content data in water bodies is of great significance to the dredging and maintenance of port channels, and the rational planning and safe operation of nearshore projects.
[0003] Traditional methods for measuring sediment concentration typically involve sampling, sedimentation, filtration, drying, and weighing. These methods are time-consuming and inefficient, and due to their complex operation, test results can be subject to significant errors. Furthermore, these methods often require manual transport of equipment to the target waters for sampling, which is both time-consuming and labor-intensive, and, in the case of continuous monitoring, is costly. In recent years, the application of devices such as OBS and ABS turbidity meters has gradually improved the real-time performance and accuracy of detection. However, these devices still have limitations in practical use. Existing OBS and ABS turbidity meters often require fixed brackets or manual deployment and vertical wire pulling for depth measurement, resulting in low efficiency and insufficient automation. Furthermore, prolonged immersion in water makes OBS and ABS turbidity meters susceptible to the adhesion of organisms such as algae and barnacles, affecting measurement accuracy. Most of these devices lack efficient automatic cleaning functions. Furthermore, OBS and ABS are typically used for fixed-point monitoring, requiring manual relocation of measurement points, making wide-area monitoring difficult.
[0004] In summary, the existing sediment content detection technology still has shortcomings in terms of convenience, automation and long-term continuous observation. To address these problems, this utility model designs a floating platform for sediment content measurement with integrated solar power supply, which can achieve efficient measurement, automatic cleaning and long-term operation, meeting the observation needs of complex waters. Utility Model Content
[0005] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the description, or will be understood by practicing the present invention. The purpose and other advantages of the present invention can be achieved and obtained through the structures specifically pointed out in the description and other drawings.
[0006] The purpose of the present utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings and provide a floating platform for measuring sediment content with integrated solar power supply. By setting up a lightweight floating platform that can float on the water surface, it can carry the sediment content measurement module with an OBS turbidity meter to a designated water area and detect the sediment content therein, thereby realizing convenient measurement. When multiple lightweight floating platforms are arranged in combination, an integrated solar power supply module can be added to convert the received solar energy into electrical energy to power the entire floating platform. In order to adapt to the sun's offset angle at different times, a retractable cylinder can be provided on the integrated solar power supply module to adjust the inclination angle of the panel and increase the conversion rate. A gravity adjustment component can also be added to the bottom of the lightweight floating platform to control the overall weight of the floating platform by the water inlet and outlet of the water injection tank, thereby maintaining its stability when operating in the water area.
[0007] The utility model provides a floating platform for measuring sediment content with integrated solar power supply, which comprises a lightweight floating platform with a spindle-shaped end, an integrated solar power supply module arranged above the lightweight floating platform, and a lead fish arranged at the tail end of the lightweight floating platform, wherein the lead fish is provided with the sediment content measuring module.
[0008] The sand content measurement module includes an OBS turbidity meter and a self-cleaning component. The top of the OBS turbidity meter is connected to the lead fish, and the bottom of the OBS turbidity meter extends outside the lead fish. A self-cleaning component is also arranged between the OBS turbidity meter and the lead fish. The self-cleaning component includes an electric motor box and an ultrasonic transducer connected to the electric motor box. The top of the electric motor box is connected to the lead fish, and the output end of the ultrasonic transducer is detachably connected to the OBS turbidity meter; the integrated solar power supply module includes a support frame, a solar panel and an energy storage component. At least one lightweight floating platform is arranged at intervals at the bottom of the support frame, the solar panel is arranged on the top of the support frame, the energy storage component is arranged on the support frame, and the energy storage component is electrically connected to the sand content measurement module.
[0009] The light floating platform with a shuttle-shaped end is used to break the water flow and reduce the resistance during its operation. At the same time, the light floating platform is made of corrosion-resistant materials to ensure its stability when it is on the water surface. The integrated solar power supply module is used to collect solar energy and power the entire floating platform. Because the floating platform used to detect the sand content often floats in waters far away from the land, in order to avoid power outages, the integrated solar power supply module can realize independent power supply and improve its ability to operate independently. The sand content measurement module composed of a high-precision OBS turbidity meter and an ultrasonic self-cleaning component is sunk into the water through a lead fish, realizing the device's function of monitoring the sand content in the water area. The internal structure and working principle of the OBS turbidity meter can refer to the existing technology, and the self-cleaning component is set. It consists of an electric motor box and an ultrasonic transducer. Specifically, a rotor is provided in the electric motor box, a connecting shaft is provided on the rotor, and an ultrasonic transducer is provided on the connecting shaft. The ultrasonic transducer is provided with a screw that is screwed to the OBS turbidity meter. The ultrasonic transducer is composed of multiple annular piezoelectric ceramics and two electrodes. Under the action of the electrical signal, the ultrasonic transducer generates an ultrasonic signal of the corresponding frequency. The ultrasonic signal propagates forward along the screw, causing the OBS turbidity meter to vibrate. It is used to perform ultrasonic vibration cleaning on the OBS turbidity meter that has been underwater for a long time, and remove algae, barnacles and other organisms attached to the turbidity meter. The specific structure and position distribution of the electric motor box and the ultrasonic transducer can refer to the existing technology and are only briefly described here.
[0010] In some embodiments, a gravity adjustment assembly is further included, comprising an outer frame, a water injection chamber, and an inlet and outlet water pump. The outer frame extends from the bottom of the lightweight floating platform, the water injection chamber is disposed within the outer frame, the bottom of the water injection chamber has an opening, and the inlet and outlet water pump is disposed on the opening. Due to the lightweight overall mass of the lightweight floating platform, it is difficult for the floating platform to maintain stability solely through its own gravity when encountering waters with relatively turbulent currents. By adding a water injection chamber at the bottom and arranging an inlet and outlet water pump to control the inflow and outflow of water from the water injection chamber, the overall gravity of the floating platform can be increased or decreased, thereby adapting to different water flow conditions.
[0011] In some embodiments, the lightweight floating platform further includes a power assembly and a battery. The power assembly is located at the bottom of the lightweight floating platform and is used to drive the lightweight floating platform. One end of the battery is electrically connected to the power assembly, and the other end of the battery is electrically connected to the energy storage assembly. The battery is located on the surface of the lightweight floating platform. The power assembly is used to drive the lightweight floating platform and, in conjunction with the wireless communication module, enables remote control, allowing the platform to move to the corresponding location in the water area to be tested for sampling and testing, and return to shore after the test is completed.
[0012] In some embodiments, a power indicator assembly is also included. This assembly is mounted on the lightweight floating platform and electrically connected to the battery, displaying the current battery charge level. In low-sun conditions, when the integrated solar power module is unable to provide sufficient power, the floating platform is powered by a backup battery. The power indicator assembly monitors the battery charge level, reminding staff to recharge promptly. When combined with the control assembly, this allows staff to promptly control the floating platform to return if the battery level is low while operating in waters far from shore.
[0013] In some embodiments, the lead fish is connected to the lightweight floating platform via a lifting and adjustment assembly, the lifting and adjustment assembly including a drive motor and a lifting screw, the lead fish being connected to the end of the lifting screw, the drive motor being disposed on the lightweight floating platform, and the drive motor being electrically connected to the lifting screw. A sediment content measurement module provided within the lead fish is used to detect sediment content in the water body. In actual use, it is necessary for the lead fish to be able to descend to different heights to detect the different layers of the water body. Therefore, a lifting screw controlled by a drive motor is provided to make it height adjustable. The specific structure of the assembly for achieving lifting by the screw can refer to the prior art.
[0014] In some embodiments, at least two lightweight floating platforms are provided, each of which has a hollow floating plate connected to its bottom surface. Providing at least two lightweight floating platforms can improve the stability of the entire floating platform and increase buoyancy, allowing it to float on the water. When multiple lightweight floating platforms are arranged in an array, hollow floating plates can be added between each pair of lightweight floating platforms to control the spacing between the platforms while also increasing buoyancy and preventing the floating platforms from flipping over and sinking.
[0015] In some embodiments, the lightweight floating platform is provided with a fixed anchor or a fixed cable at the bottom. When measuring in fixed waters, to prevent the entire floating platform from drifting due to currents or wind, the platform is usually fixed in a specific position using anchors or cables to ensure its stability.
[0016] In some embodiments, the integrated solar power module further includes a flip adjustment assembly disposed at the four corners of the solar panel and connected to the support frame. The flip adjustment assembly is configured to adjust the angle of the solar panel to adapt to the angle of sunlight at different times.
[0017] In some embodiments, the tilt adjustment assembly includes a telescopic cylinder and an optical sensor electrically connected to the telescopic cylinder. The optical sensor is mounted on the solar panel. Four telescopic cylinders are connected to the four corners of the bottom of the solar panel. One end of each telescopic cylinder is connected to the support frame, and the other end is connected to the solar panel. The telescopic rods at the four corners cooperate to achieve four-way adjustment of the solar panel's tilt angle. The optical sensor is used to detect the current light intensity to control the solar panel's tilt angle.
[0018] In some embodiments, a control component is further included, which is coupled to the sediment content measurement module and disposed in the lead fish. The control component is electrically connected to the gravity adjustment component, the power component, the battery, the energy storage component, and the lifting adjustment component. The control component is provided with a wireless communication module. The control component is configured to receive signals sent by various components on the floating platform, process the received signals, and perform unified deployment, so that the monitoring platform can analyze the current sediment content of the water area to a certain extent and operate independently. The wireless communication module is configured to realize remote communication and feed back monitoring information from the floating platform to land. Accordingly, monitoring personnel on land can make corresponding adjustments to various components on the floating platform based on the monitoring situation.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0020] The utility model provides a lightweight floating platform that can float on the water surface, so that it can carry a sediment content measurement module with an OBS turbidity meter to a designated water area and detect the sediment content therein, thereby achieving convenient measurement. When multiple lightweight floating platforms are arranged in combination, an integrated solar power supply module can be added to convert the received solar energy into electrical energy to power the entire floating platform. In order to adapt to the sun's offset angle at different times, a retractable cylinder can be provided on the integrated solar power supply module to adjust the inclination angle of the panel and increase the conversion rate. A gravity adjustment component can also be added to the bottom of the lightweight floating platform to control the overall weight of the floating platform by the water inlet and outlet of the water injection tank, thereby maintaining its stability when operating in the water area.
[0021] It is to be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.
[0022] Undoubtedly, these and other objects of the present invention will become more apparent after the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments with reference to various drawings and figures.
[0023] In order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, one or more preferred embodiments are given below and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.
[0025] In the drawings, like components are given like reference numerals, and the drawings are schematic and not necessarily drawn to scale.
[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only one or several embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on such drawings without paying any creative work.
[0027] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the connection structure of two lightweight floating platforms in some embodiments of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the connection between the lead fish and the OBS turbidity meter in some embodiments of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of an integrated solar power supply module in some embodiments of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the gravity adjustment component in some embodiments of the present invention.
[0031] Description of main reference numerals:
[0032] 1. Lightweight floating platform;
[0033] 2. Integrated solar power supply module;
[0034] 21. Support frame; 22. Solar panel;
[0035] 3. Lead fish;
[0036] 4. OBS turbidity meter;
[0037] 5. Gravity adjustment component;
[0038] 51. Outer frame; 52. Water filling tank;
[0039] 6. Lifting and adjusting components;
[0040] 61. Driving motor; 62. Lifting screw;
[0041] 7. Hollow floating board;
[0042] 8. Flip the adjustment component;
[0043] 9. Battery;
[0044] 10. Electrical indicator components;
[0045] 11. Self-cleaning parts;
[0046] 111. Electric motor box; 112. Ultrasonic transducer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0047] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0048] In addition, in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0049] In this utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, terms such as "installed," "connected," "connect," and "fixed" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, removable connections, or integration; they may refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; they may refer to internal communication between two components or interaction between two components. However, the term "direct connection" indicates that the two connected entities are not connected through a transitional structure, but are connected solely through a connecting structure to form a single entity. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0050] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature "above" or "below" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0051] Reference Figure 1-2 , Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the connection structure of two lightweight floating platforms in some embodiments of the present invention; Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the connection between the lead fish and the OBS turbidity meter in some embodiments of the present invention.
[0052] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the present invention provides an integrated solar-powered floating platform for measuring sediment content, comprising a lightweight floating platform 1 with a spindle-shaped end, an integrated solar-powered module 2 arranged above the lightweight floating platform 1, and a lead fish 3 arranged at the tail end of the lightweight floating platform 1, on which a sediment content measurement module is provided.
[0053] The sediment content measurement module includes an OBS turbidity meter 4 and a self-cleaning component 11. The top of the OBS turbidity meter 4 is connected to the lead fish 3, and the bottom of the OBS turbidity meter 4 extends to the outside of the lead fish 3. A self-cleaning component 11 is also provided between the OBS turbidity meter 4 and the lead fish 3. The self-cleaning component 11 includes an electric motor box 111 and an ultrasonic transducer 112 connected to the electric motor box 111. The top of the electric motor box 111 is connected to the lead fish 3, and the output end of the ultrasonic transducer 112 is detachably connected to the OBS turbidity meter 4; the integrated solar power supply module 2 includes a support frame 21, a solar panel 22 and an energy storage component. At least one of the lightweight floating platforms 1 is spaced apart at the bottom of the support frame 21, the solar panel 22 is provided on the top of the support frame 21, the energy storage component is provided on the support frame 21, and the energy storage component is electrically connected to the sediment content measurement module.
[0054] The light floating platform 1 with a spindle-shaped end is used to break the water flow and reduce the resistance during its operation. At the same time, the light floating platform 1 is made of corrosion-resistant material to ensure its stability when on the water surface. The integrated solar power supply module 2 is used to collect solar energy and supply power to the entire floating platform. Because the floating platform used to detect the sand content often floats in waters far away from the land, in order to avoid power outages, the integrated solar power supply module 2 is set to achieve autonomous power supply and improve its ability to operate independently. The sand content measurement module composed of a high-precision OBS turbidity meter 4 and an ultrasonic self-cleaning component 11 is sunk into the water through a lead fish 3 to realize the device's monitoring function of the sand content in the water area. The internal structure and working principle of the OBS turbidity meter 4 can refer to the existing technology. The set self-cleaning component 11 is composed of an electric motor box 111 and an ultrasonic self-cleaning component 11. The ultrasonic transducer 112 is composed of an ultrasonic transducer 112. Specifically, a rotor is provided in the electric motor box 111, and a connecting shaft is provided on the rotor. The ultrasonic transducer 112 is provided on the connecting shaft. A screw that is screwed to the OBS turbidity meter 4 is provided on the ultrasonic transducer 112. The ultrasonic transducer 112 is composed of multiple annular piezoelectric ceramics and two electrodes. Under the action of the electrical signal, the ultrasonic transducer 112 generates an ultrasonic signal of corresponding frequency. The ultrasonic signal propagates forward along the screw, causing the OBS turbidity meter 4 to vibrate, which is used to perform ultrasonic vibration cleaning on the OBS turbidity meter 4 that has been underwater for a long time, and remove algae, barnacles and other organisms attached to the turbidity meter. The specific structure and position distribution of the electric motor box 111 and the ultrasonic transducer 112 can refer to the existing technology and are only briefly described here.
[0055] The floating platform of the present invention also includes a power assembly and a battery 9. The power assembly is located at the bottom of the lightweight floating platform 1 and is used to drive the lightweight floating platform 1 to move. One end of the battery 9 is electrically connected to the power assembly, and the other end of the battery 9 is electrically connected to the energy storage assembly. The battery 9 is located on the surface of the lightweight floating platform 1. The power assembly is used to drive the lightweight floating platform 1 to move. When combined with the wireless communication module, it realizes remote control function, allowing it to move to the corresponding location of the water area to be tested for sampling and testing, and return to the shore after the test is completed.
[0056] The floating platform of the present invention also includes a power indicator assembly 10, which is mounted on the lightweight floating platform 1 and electrically connected to the battery 9 to display the current charge level of the battery 9. In low-sun weather, when the integrated solar power module 2 is unable to provide sufficient power, the backup battery 9 provides power to the floating platform. The power indicator assembly 10 monitors the current charge level of the battery 9, reminding staff to recharge the battery promptly. When combined with the control assembly, this allows staff to promptly control the floating platform to return if the battery level is low while operating in waters far from shore.
[0057] The lead fish 3 is connected to the lightweight floating platform 1 via a lifting and adjusting assembly 6. The lifting and adjusting assembly 6 includes a drive motor 61 and a lifting screw 62. The end of the lifting screw 62 is connected to the lead fish 3. The drive motor 61 is arranged on the lightweight floating platform 1 and is electrically connected to the lifting screw 62. The sand content measurement module set in the lead fish 3 is used to detect the sand content in the water area. In actual use, it is necessary to lower it to different heights to detect the different layers of water. Therefore, a lifting screw 62 controlled by the drive motor 61 is provided to make it height adjustable. The specific structure of the assembly that achieves lifting by the screw can refer to the existing technology.
[0058] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the integrated solar power supply module in some embodiments of the present invention.
[0059] According to some embodiments of the present invention, at least two lightweight floating platforms 1 are optionally provided, which can improve the stability of the entire floating platform and also help increase buoyancy, allowing it to float on the water surface. At least two lightweight floating platforms 1 are provided, and the bottom surfaces of the two lightweight floating platforms 1 are connected to hollow floating plates 7. When multiple lightweight floating platforms 1 are arranged in an array, hollow floating plates 7 can be added between each pair of lightweight floating platforms 1 to control the spacing between each lightweight floating platform 1 while also increasing buoyancy and preventing the floating platforms from flipping over and sinking.
[0060] The bottom of the lightweight floating platform 1 is provided with a fixed anchor or a fixed cable. When measuring in fixed waters, in order to prevent the entire floating platform from drifting due to water flow or wind, an anchor or cable is usually used to fix the platform in a specific position to ensure its stability.
[0061] The integrated solar power supply module 2 also includes a flip adjustment component 8, which is arranged at the four corners of the solar panel 22 and connected to the support frame 21. The flip adjustment component 8 is used to adjust the angle of the solar panel 22 to adapt to the sunlight angle at different times.
[0062] The tilt adjustment assembly 8 includes a telescopic cylinder and an optical sensor electrically connected to the telescopic cylinder. The optical sensor is installed on the solar panel 22. The telescopic cylinder is provided at four corners of the bottom of the solar panel 22. One end of the telescopic cylinder is connected to the support frame 21, and the other end is connected to the solar panel 22. The telescopic rods installed at the four corners cooperate with each other to achieve four-way adjustment of the tilt angle of the solar panel 22. The optical sensor is used to detect the current light intensity, thereby controlling the tilt angle of the solar panel 22.
[0063] The floating platform of the present invention also includes a control component, which is coupled to the sand content measurement module and is arranged in the lead fish 3. The control component is electrically connected to the gravity adjustment component 5, the power component, the battery 9, the energy storage component, and the lifting adjustment component 6. The control component is provided with a wireless communication module. The control component is used to receive signals sent by various components on the floating platform, process the received signals, and make unified arrangements so that the monitoring platform can analyze the current sand content of the water area to a certain extent and operate independently. The wireless communication module can realize remote communication and feed back the monitoring information on the floating platform to land. Accordingly, the monitoring personnel on land can make corresponding adjustments to the various components on the floating platform according to the monitoring situation.
[0064] Reference Figure 4 , Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the gravity adjustment component in some embodiments of the present invention.
[0065] According to some embodiments of the present invention, optionally, the floating platform of the present invention further includes a gravity adjustment component 5, which includes an outer frame 51, a water injection chamber 52, and an inlet and outlet water pump. The outer frame 51 is extended from the bottom of the lightweight floating platform 1, and the water injection chamber 52 is provided inside the outer frame 51. The bottom of the water injection chamber 52 is provided with an opening, and the inlet and outlet water pump is provided on the opening. Since the lightweight floating platform 1 is relatively light in overall weight, when encountering some water areas with relatively turbulent water flow, it is difficult to maintain stability only by the gravity of the floating platform itself. By adding a water injection chamber 52 at the bottom and providing an inlet and outlet water pump to control the water in and out of the water injection chamber 52, the overall gravity of the floating platform is increased or decreased, thereby adapting to different water flow conditions.
[0066] It should be understood that the embodiments disclosed herein are not limited to the specific processing steps or materials disclosed herein, but should extend to equivalent substitutions of such features understood by those skilled in the relevant art. It should also be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting.
[0067] The "embodiment" mentioned in the specification means that the specific features or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment are included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. Therefore, the phrase or "embodiment" appearing in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment.
[0068] Furthermore, the described features or characteristics may be combined in any other suitable manner into one or more embodiments. In the above description, some specific details, such as thickness, quantity, etc., are provided to provide a comprehensive understanding of the embodiments of the present invention. However, those skilled in the relevant art will appreciate that the present invention may be implemented without one or more of the above specific details or may be implemented using other methods, components, materials, etc.
Claims
1. A floating platform for measuring sediment content with integrated solar power supply, characterized in that: include A lightweight floating platform with a spindle-shaped end; An integrated solar power supply module is arranged above the lightweight floating platform; A lead fish is arranged at the tail end of the lightweight floating platform, and a sand content measurement module is arranged inside the lead fish; The sediment content measurement module includes an OBS turbidity meter and a self-cleaning component. The top of the OBS turbidity meter is connected to the lead fish, and the bottom of the OBS turbidity meter extends outside the lead fish. A self-cleaning component is further provided between the OBS turbidity meter and the lead fish. The self-cleaning component includes an electric motor box and an ultrasonic transducer connected to the electric motor box. The top of the electric motor box is connected to the lead fish, and the output end of the ultrasonic transducer is detachably connected to the OBS turbidity meter. The integrated solar power supply module includes a support frame, a solar panel and an energy storage component. At least one lightweight floating platform is spaced apart at the bottom of the support frame, the solar panel is arranged on the top of the support frame, and the energy storage component is arranged on the support frame. The energy storage component is electrically connected to the sediment content measurement module.
2. The integrated solar-powered floating platform for measuring sediment content according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a gravity adjustment component, which includes an outer frame, a water injection chamber and an inlet and outlet water pump. The outer frame is extended from the bottom of the lightweight floating platform, the water injection chamber is arranged inside the outer frame, the bottom of the water injection chamber is provided with an opening, and the inlet and outlet water pump is arranged on the opening.
3. The integrated solar-powered floating platform for measuring sediment content according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a power component and a battery. The power component is arranged at the bottom of the lightweight floating platform and is used to drive the lightweight floating platform to move. One end of the battery is electrically connected to the power component, and the other end of the battery is electrically connected to the energy storage component. The battery is arranged on the surface of the lightweight floating platform.
4. The integrated solar-powered floating platform for measuring sediment content according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The utility model also comprises a power indicating component, which is arranged on the light floating platform and electrically connected to the battery for displaying the current power level of the battery.
5. The integrated solar-powered floating platform for measuring sediment content according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The lead fish is connected to the lightweight floating platform through a lifting and adjusting component. The lifting and adjusting component includes a driving motor and a lifting screw. The end of the lifting screw is connected to the lead fish. The driving motor is arranged on the lightweight floating platform and is electrically connected to the lifting screw.
6. The integrated solar-powered floating platform for measuring sediment content according to claim 5, characterized in that: At least two lightweight floating platforms are provided, and the bottom surfaces of the two lightweight floating platforms are connected with hollow floating plates.
7. The integrated solar-powered floating platform for measuring sediment content according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the lightweight floating platform is provided with a fixed anchor or a fixed cable.
8. The integrated solar-powered floating platform for measuring sediment content according to claim 1, characterized in that: The integrated solar power supply module further includes a flip adjustment component, which is arranged at the four corners of the solar panel and connected to the support frame.
9. The integrated solar-powered floating platform for measuring sediment content according to claim 8, characterized in that: The flip adjustment assembly includes a telescopic cylinder and an optical sensor electrically connected to the telescopic cylinder. The optical sensor is arranged on the solar panel. The telescopic cylinder is provided with four and connected to the four corners of the bottom of the solar panel. One end of the telescopic cylinder is connected to the support frame, and the other end of the telescopic cylinder is connected to the solar panel.
10. The integrated solar-powered floating platform for measuring sediment content according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a control component, which is coupled with the sand content measurement module and arranged in the lead fish. The control component is electrically connected to the gravity adjustment component, the power component, the battery, the energy storage component and the lifting adjustment component. The control component is provided with a wireless communication module.