Seamless knitted underwear machine yarn guide device with broken yarn detection function
By introducing a tensioning mechanism and controller into the yarn guide device, rapid yarn breakage detection and alarm are achieved in the seamless knitting underwear machine, solving the problems of false alarms, missed alarms and manual inspections in traditional devices, and improving production efficiency and product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521393560.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-07-04
AI Technical Summary
Traditional yarn guide devices are easily affected by environmental interference, resulting in false alarms or missed alarms, and are unable to trigger yarn break alarms immediately, increasing maintenance and labor costs. Manual inspections are also prone to missed inspections, affecting product quality.
A yarn guide device with a tensioning mechanism and a controller is designed. The deflection of the tensioning roller activates an alarm to detect yarn breakage. The electrical connection between the button and the alarm is used to achieve a quick alarm, simplifying the wiring and control circuit.
It realizes the instant detection and rapid alarm of yarn breakage, reduces equipment maintenance costs and the need for manual inspections, and improves product production quality and efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223397883U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of yarn guides, in particular to a yarn guide device for a seamless knitting underwear machine with a yarn breakage detection function. Background Art
[0002] In the production of seamless knitted underwear, the continuous and stable flow of yarn directly impacts product quality and production efficiency. Traditional yarn guides typically rely on manual inspections or electronic sensors (such as photoelectric and capacitive) to detect yarn breaks. These sensors suffer from the following drawbacks: Electronic sensors are susceptible to interference from the workshop environment (such as flying catkins and oil stains), leading to false or missed alarms. Consequently, yarn breaks fail to trigger an alarm immediately, resulting in fabric defects. Independent detection modules require additional wiring and control circuitry, increasing maintenance costs and installation complexity.
[0003] Manual inspection not only increases labor costs, but is also prone to missed inspections and cannot accurately detect yarn breakage, affecting product production quality. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a yarn guide device for a seamless knitting underwear machine with a yarn breakage detection function, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a yarn guide device for a seamless knitting underwear machine with a yarn break detection function, comprising a frame, a yarn roller and a tensioning mechanism, wherein the yarn roller is provided on one side of the frame, and a wire outlet drum is provided on the other side of the frame, the frame comprises a first frame and a second frame, the tensioning mechanism is provided between the wire outlet drum and the yarn roller, yarn is wound on the yarn roller, the tensioning mechanism comprises a mounting frame, a rotating shaft and a tensioning roller, the upper side of the mounting frame is rotatably mounted on the frame through the rotating shaft, the tensioning roller is provided on the lower side of the mounting frame, and the second An alarm and a controller are provided on the frame. The controller includes a shell, a sleeve and a button. The shell is fixedly mounted on the second frame. One end of the rotating shaft extends into the interior of the shell, and the sleeve is fixedly mounted on the extending end of the rotating shaft. A pressure plate is provided on one side of the sleeve extending outward. An arc-shaped cavity for the pressure plate to rotate is provided inside the shell. One side of the pressure plate is connected to the arc-shaped cavity through a reset spring. The button is installed inside the arc-shaped cavity. A protrusion matching the button is provided on the other side of the pressure plate. The button is electrically connected to the alarm through a wire.
[0006] As a further solution of the present invention: both ends of the yarn roller are rotatably connected to the first frame and the second frame respectively, and the outlet drum is rotatably installed between the first frame and the second frame through a rotating bracket.
[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: one side of the rotating bracket is rotatably connected to the second frame through a second shaft, and the other side of the rotating bracket is rotatably connected to the first frame through a first shaft. The wire outlet drum is fixedly installed on the rotating bracket, and a through hole is opened in the wire outlet drum for yarn to pass through.
[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: a drive box is fixedly mounted on the first frame, a first gear and a second gear are provided inside the drive box, the first gear and the second gear are meshed, and the first gear is fixedly connected to the first shaft.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: an outer cover is provided on the driving box, a knob is installed on the outer cover, and the knob is fixedly connected to the second gear.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: a guide roller is further provided between the first frame and the second frame, the guide roller is rotatably connected to the first frame and the second frame, and the guide roller is provided between the wire outlet drum and the tensioning mechanism.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention sets a tensioning mechanism between the yarn roller and the outlet drum, and the tensioning mechanism includes a mounting frame, a rotating shaft and a tensioning roller, and sets an alarm and a controller, and the controller includes a shell, a shaft sleeve and a button. After the yarn breaks, the tensioning roller loses the yarn pressure and returns to its initial state. The raised squeeze button on the shaft sleeve controls the alarm to sound an alarm after the button is activated, thereby realizing rapid detection and rapid alarm of yarn breakage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the yarn guide device of a seamless knitting underwear machine with a yarn break detection function Figure 1 ;
[0013] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the yarn guide device of a seamless knitting underwear machine with a yarn break detection function Figure 2 ;
[0014] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the yarn guide device of a seamless knitting underwear machine with a yarn break detection function Figure 3 ;
[0015] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of a yarn guide device of a seamless knitting underwear machine with a yarn break detection function after the first frame is removed;
[0016] Figure 5 A top view of a yarn guide device of a seamless knitting underwear machine with a yarn break detection function;
[0017] Figure 6The diagram is a structural diagram of a controller in a yarn guide device of a seamless knitting underwear machine with a yarn break detection function.
[0018] In the figure: 10-frame, 11-first frame, 12-second frame, 13-alarm, 14-guide roller, 20-rotating bracket, 21-discharging drum, 22-first shaft, 23-second shaft, 30-yarn roller, 40-tensioning mechanism, 41-mounting frame, 42-rotating shaft, 43-tensioning roller, 50-drive box, 51-outer cover, 52-knob, 53-first gear, 54-second gear, 60-controller, 61-housing, 62-sleeve, 621-protrusion, 622-button, 623-wire, 624-pressing plate, 63-reset spring, 64-arc cavity, 70-yarn. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] See also Figures 1-6 In an embodiment of the present invention, a yarn guide device of a seamless knitting underwear machine with a yarn break detection function includes a frame 10, a yarn roller 30 and a tensioning mechanism 40. The yarn roller 30 is provided on one side of the frame 10, and a wire outlet drum 21 is provided on the other side of the frame 10. The frame 10 includes a first frame 11 and a second frame 12. Both ends of the yarn roller 30 are rotatably connected to the first frame 11 and the second frame 12 respectively, and the wire outlet drum 21 is rotatably installed between the first frame 11 and the second frame 12 through a rotating bracket 20; the tensioning mechanism 40 is provided between the wire outlet drum 21 and the yarn roller 30, and a yarn 70 is wound on the yarn roller 30. The yarn 70 on the yarn roller 30 passes through the tensioning mechanism 40 and then passes through the wire outlet drum 21; Figure 4As shown, the tensioning mechanism 40 includes a mounting frame 41, a rotating shaft 42 and a tensioning roller 43. The upper side of the mounting frame 41 is rotatably mounted on the frame 10 through the rotating shaft 42. The tensioning roller 43 is provided on the lower side of the mounting frame 41. The alarm 13 and the controller 60 are provided on the second frame 12. The controller 60 includes a housing 61, a sleeve 62 and a button 622. The housing 61 is fixedly mounted on the second frame 12. One end of the rotating shaft 42 extends into the housing 6 1, and the sleeve 62 is fixedly installed on the extending end of the rotating shaft 42. A pressure plate 624 is provided on one side of the sleeve 62. An arc-shaped cavity 64 for the pressure plate 624 to rotate is provided inside the housing 61. One side of the pressure plate 624 is connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped cavity 64 through a return spring 63. The button 622 is installed inside the arc-shaped cavity. A protrusion 621 that cooperates with the button 622 is provided on the other side of the pressure plate 624. In the initial state, that is, Figure 6 As shown, the protrusion 621 squeezes the button 622, and the button 622 is in the starting state after being pressed. When the yarn 70 passes through the tensioning roller 43, the tensioning roller 43 is squeezed by the yarn 70, driving the mounting frame 41 and the rotating shaft 42 to deflect, the protrusion 621 separates from the button 622, and the button 622 is converted to the closed state after losing pressure; the button 622 is electrically connected to the alarm 13 through the wire 623. After the yarn is broken, the tensioning roller 43 loses the pressure of the yarn 70 and returns to the initial state, the protrusion 621 squeezes the button 622, and the button 622 is activated to control the alarm 13 to alarm. The alarm 13 in this embodiment can adopt the sound and light alarm device in the prior art. The alarm 13 is equipped with a start-stop switch. When in use, the alarm 13 can be turned on by controlling the start-stop switch to enable the alarm 13 to be used in conjunction with the controller 60. After use, the alarm 13 is turned off by the start-stop switch to avoid the alarm 13 being in the on state all the time.
[0021] In an embodiment of the present application, one side of the rotating bracket 20 is rotatably connected to the second frame 12 through a second shaft 23, and the other side of the rotating bracket 20 is rotatably connected to the first frame 11 through a first shaft 22. The wire outlet drum 21 is fixedly mounted on the rotating bracket 20, and a through hole is provided in the wire outlet drum 21 for the yarn 70 to pass through. The yarn outlet angle of the yarn 70 can be adjusted by adjusting the angle of the rotating bracket 20.
[0022] Furthermore, in an embodiment of the present application, a drive box 50 is fixedly mounted on the first frame 11, and a first gear 53 and a second gear 54 are provided inside the drive box 50, the first gear 53 and the second gear 54 are meshed, and the first gear 53 is fixedly connected to the first shaft 22; an outer cover 51 is provided on the drive box 50, and a knob 52 is mounted on the outer cover 51, and the knob 52 is fixedly connected to the second gear 54. By controlling the rotation of the second gear 54 by the knob 52, the rotation of the first gear 53, the first shaft 22 and the rotating bracket 20 can be controlled, thereby adjusting the yarn output angle of the yarn 70.
[0023] In addition, in the embodiment of the present application, a guide roller 14 is further provided between the first frame 11 and the second frame 12. The guide roller 14 is rotatably connected to the first frame 11 and the second frame 12, and the guide roller 14 is provided between the wire outlet drum 21 and the tensioning mechanism 40. The guide roller 14 is used to guide the yarn 70 so that the yarn 70 smoothly enters the interior of the wire outlet drum 21.
[0024] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0025] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A yarn guide device for a seamless knitted underwear machine with a yarn break detection function, comprising a frame (10), a yarn roller (30) and a tensioning mechanism (40), wherein the yarn roller (30) is provided on one side of the frame (10), and a wire outlet drum (21) is provided on the other side of the frame (10), and the frame (10) comprises a first frame (11) and a second frame (12), characterized in that: The tensioning mechanism (40) is arranged between the outlet drum (21) and the yarn roller (30), and the yarn (70) is wound on the yarn roller (30). The tensioning mechanism (40) includes a mounting frame (41), a rotating shaft (42) and a tensioning roller (43). The upper side of the mounting frame (41) is rotatably mounted on the frame (10) via the rotating shaft (42), and the tensioning roller (43) is arranged on the lower side of the mounting frame (41). An alarm (13) and a controller (60) are arranged on the second frame (12). The controller (60) includes a housing (61), a shaft sleeve (62) and a button (622). The button (622) is connected to the alarm (13) via a wire (623). Electrical connection; the shell (61) is fixedly mounted on the second frame (12), one end of the rotating shaft (42) extends into the interior of the shell (61), and the sleeve (62) is fixedly mounted on the extending end of the rotating shaft (42), one side of the sleeve (62) is provided with a pressure plate (624) extending outward, the interior of the shell (61) is provided with an arc-shaped cavity (64) for the pressure plate (624) to rotate, one side of the pressure plate (624) is connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped cavity (64) through a return spring (63), the button (622) is mounted in the interior of the arc-shaped cavity, and the other side of the pressure plate (624) is provided with a protrusion (621) that matches the button (622).
2. The yarn guide device of a seamless knitting underwear machine with a yarn breakage detection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the yarn roller (30) are rotatably connected to the first frame (11) and the second frame (12), respectively, and the outlet drum (21) is rotatably installed between the first frame (11) and the second frame (12) via a rotating bracket (20).
3. The yarn guide device of a seamless knitting underwear machine with a yarn breakage detection function according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the rotating bracket (20) is rotatably connected to the second frame (12) via a second shaft (23), and the other side of the rotating bracket (20) is rotatably connected to the first frame (11) via a first shaft (22). The outlet drum (21) is fixedly mounted on the rotating bracket (20), and a through hole for the yarn (70) to pass through is provided in the outlet drum (21).
4. The yarn guide device of a seamless knitting underwear machine with a yarn breakage detection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drive box (50) is fixedly mounted on the first frame (11), and a first gear (53) and a second gear (54) are provided inside the drive box (50). The first gear (53) and the second gear (54) are meshed, and the first gear (53) is fixedly connected to the first shaft (22).
5. The yarn guide device of a seamless knitting underwear machine with a yarn breakage detection function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The drive box (50) is provided with an outer cover (51), and a knob (52) is mounted on the outer cover (51), and the knob (52) is fixedly connected to the second gear (54).
6. The yarn guide device of a seamless knitting underwear machine with a yarn breakage detection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide roller (14) is further provided between the first frame (11) and the second frame (12), the guide roller (14) being rotatably connected to the first frame (11) and the second frame (12), and the guide roller (14) is provided between the wire outlet drum (21) and the tensioning mechanism (40).