Compression-resistant water permeable brick with wear-resistant structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a compression-resistant water permeable brick with a wear-resistant structure, and relates to the technical field of water permeable bricks, the compression-resistant water permeable brick comprises a brick body, a plurality of through frame mounting holes are arranged in the brick body, a water delivery component is arranged in the brick body, a wear-resistant component is further arranged at the top of the brick body, and the wear-resistant component is arranged on the top of the brick body. A supporting frame is arranged in the frame mounting hole in a matched mode and is of a rectangular frame structure. Due to the fact that the cylindrical protrusions and the blocky protrusions which are subjected to strengthening treatment are arranged on the surface of the wear-resisting layer, and the steel bar extension rods are further embedded in the cylindrical protrusions, the hardness and the wear resistance of the surface of the wear-resisting layer are improved; irregular geometrical-shaped bulges, such as cylindrical bulges and blocky bulges, are arranged on the surface of the wear-resistant layer, so that the anti-skid effect is further enhanced; and by arranging the anti-skid water collecting tank and the drainage inclined plane, the product also has good drainage performance.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of permeable bricks, in particular to a pressure-resistant permeable brick with a wear-resistant structure. Background Art

[0002] Permeable bricks, also known as seepage bricks or Dutch bricks, are a new type of green and environmentally friendly building material. They are primarily made from environmentally friendly materials such as cement, sand, slag, and fly ash, formed under high pressure rather than high-temperature firing. Permeable bricks are compression-molded in a single step, resulting in zero delamination, cracking, or delamination on the surface, and are able to withstand heavy loads. They offer excellent permeability and anti-slip properties, a natural, long-lasting color, and a long service life. However, impacts can damage the edges of the bricks, rendering them unusable. They also make it difficult to align the bricks when stacked, and when excessive water accumulates above them, uneven water penetration can lead to water seeping into the edges and corners, causing splashes when stepped on.

[0003] Patent announcement number CN212925648U records a pressure-resistant permeable brick with a wear-resistant structure, which includes a brick body and reinforcing steel bars. A diversion pipe is provided inside the brick body, and a diversion hole is opened on the outside of the diversion pipe, which can evenly infiltrate the accumulated water; a fixed block is fixed inside the brick body, and a steel cable is fixed in the middle of the fixed block. The reinforcing steel bars are installed on both sides of the brick body, and a positioning block is fixed on the left side of the brick body, so that the permeable brick can still be fixed in its original position when it is damaged; a positioning groove is opened on the right side of the brick body, and support blocks are fixed on the upper and lower sides of the brick body, and a working groove is opened at the lower part of the support block for positioning and placing the brick body; these designs together solve the problems of traditional permeable bricks being easily damaged, inconvenient to stack, and uneven permeability.

[0004] However, this device has some shortcomings when used. By setting the first anti-slide block and the second anti-slide block, the first anti-slide block and the second anti-slide block are adapted to the working groove. Although this design can effectively prevent pedestrians from falling, the anti-slide block is not specially designed, and the wear resistance of the brick body cannot be enhanced. When the anti-slide block becomes smooth after long-term wear, it is not conducive to pedestrians walking.

[0005] Based on this, a pressure-resistant permeable brick with a wear-resistant structure is now provided to eliminate the disadvantages of the existing device. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a pressure-resistant permeable brick with a wear-resistant structure to solve the problems in the background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A pressure-resistant permeable brick with a wear-resistant structure comprises a brick body, a plurality of penetrating frame mounting holes are provided in the brick body, a water delivery component is provided in the brick body, and a wear-resistant component is also provided on the top of the brick body.

[0009] Preferably, a support frame is provided in the frame mounting hole, the support frame is a rectangular frame structure, and a plurality of extension rods extending to the surface of the brick body are provided on the outside of the support frame.

[0010] Preferably, the water supply assembly includes side water supply holes and a central water supply hole, the side water supply holes are distributed on the front and back sides of the brick body; the central water supply hole is located at the top of the frame mounting hole.

[0011] Preferably, the wear-resistant component includes a wear-resistant layer, cylindrical protrusions, anti-slip water collecting grooves, block protrusions and drainage slopes. The upper surface of the wear-resistant layer is provided with multiple cylindrical protrusions, two groups of anti-slip water collecting grooves are provided in the middle position of the upper surface of the wear-resistant layer, multiple block protrusions are provided in the anti-slip water collecting grooves, and a drainage slope is provided on the front and rear sides of the wear-resistant layer.

[0012] Preferably, the cylindrical protrusions are located on the front and rear sides and the left side of the wear-resistant layer; the anti-slip water collecting trough passes through the wear-resistant layer, and a plurality of middle water supply holes are provided at the lower part of the anti-slip water collecting trough; the block protrusions are parallel to the diagonal of the anti-slip water collecting trough, and the block protrusions on the front and rear sides are mirror-symmetrical; the drainage slope is also provided with a plurality of mounting holes that cooperate with the side water supply holes.

[0013] Preferably, a protruding block is provided on the left side of the brick body, and a fixing groove with a size matching that of the protruding block is provided on the right side of the brick body.

[0014] Preferably, the cylindrical protrusions and the block-shaped protrusions have been subjected to a hardness strengthening treatment, and an extension rod is nested in the cylindrical protrusions on the front and rear sides.

[0015] Preferably, the support frame is made of steel bars, and the brick body is made of environmentally friendly materials.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0017] 1. The utility model improves the hardness and wear resistance of the wear-resistant layer surface by arranging reinforced cylindrical protrusions and block protrusions on the surface of the wear-resistant layer and embedding a steel extension rod in the cylindrical protrusion.

[0018] 2. The present invention further enhances the anti-slip effect by arranging irregular geometric protrusions, such as cylindrical protrusions and block-shaped protrusions, on the surface of the wear-resistant layer.

[0019] 3. The utility model provides a non-slip water collection trough and a drainage slope, so that the product has good drainage performance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the present utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the brick body in this utility model.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a top view of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the frame in this utility model.

[0024] Notes on the figure numbers: 100, brick body; 101, protruding block; 102, fixing groove; 103, frame mounting hole; 104, side water supply hole; 105, central water supply hole; 200, wear-resistant layer; 201, cylindrical protrusion; 202, anti-slip water collection trough; 203, block protrusion; 204, drainage slope; 300, supporting frame; 301, extension rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0026] In one embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a pressure-resistant permeable brick with a wear-resistant structure includes a brick body 100. The brick body 100 is provided with a plurality of penetrating frame mounting holes 103, which reserve holes for the installation of the frame; a water delivery component is provided in the brick body 100 to discharge surface water in time; a wear-resistant component is also provided on the top of the brick body 100 to increase the hardness of the brick surface and have an anti-slip effect.

[0027] In one embodiment, Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, a support frame 300 is provided in the frame mounting hole 103. The support frame 300 is a rectangular frame structure. A plurality of extension rods 301 extending to the surface of the brick body 100 are provided on the outside of the support frame 300 to fix, support and position the brick body 100.

[0028] In this embodiment, steel bars are overlapped and fixed in a cubic frame structure by threaded connection or welding to form a support frame 300 , and extension rods 301 of a certain length are left on the left and right sides and the upper end of the support frame 300 .

[0029] In one embodiment, Figure 2As shown, the water supply assembly includes side water supply holes 104 and a central water supply hole 105. The side water supply holes 104 are distributed on the front and back sides of the brick body 100; the central water supply hole 105 is located at the top of the frame mounting hole 103. The water supply assembly can drain the accumulated water on the surface of the brick body in time and has an anti-slip function.

[0030] In one embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, the wear-resistant component includes a wear-resistant layer 200, a cylindrical protrusion 201, an anti-skid water collecting trough 202, a block protrusion 203 and a drainage slope 204. The upper surface of the wear-resistant layer 200 is provided with a plurality of cylindrical protrusions 201; two groups of anti-skid water collecting troughs 202 are provided in the middle position of the upper surface of the wear-resistant layer 200, which are convenient for collecting the accumulated water on the upper surface of the wear-resistant layer 200; a plurality of block protrusions 203 are provided in the anti-skid water collecting trough 202, which cooperate with the cylindrical protrusion 201 to increase the roughness of the surface; a drainage slope 204 is respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the wear-resistant layer 200, which has a guiding effect on the accumulated water or fine sand in the wear-resistant layer 200.

[0031] In one embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, the cylindrical protrusion 201 is located on the front and rear sides and the left side of the wear-resistant layer 200; the anti-skid water collecting trough 202 runs through the wear-resistant layer 200, and a plurality of central water supply holes 105 are provided at the lower part of the anti-skid water collecting trough 202, and the accumulated water collected in the anti-skid water collecting trough 202 is discharged through the central water supply holes 105; the block protrusions 203 are parallel to the diagonal of the anti-skid water collecting trough 202, and the block protrusions 203 on the front and rear sides are mirror-symmetrical. The block protrusions with different arrangements on both sides have a better anti-skid effect than a smooth surface; the drainage slope 204 is also provided with a plurality of mounting holes that cooperate with the side water supply holes 104, so that the accumulated water or fine sand and gravel on both sides of the wear-resistant layer 200 can be discharged in time, which can prevent the sand and gravel from accumulating on the surface and causing wear on the surface.

[0032] In one embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, a protruding block 101 is provided on the left side of the brick body 100, and a fixing groove 102 that matches the size of the protruding block 101 is provided on the right side of the brick body 100. The protruding block 101 and the fixing groove 102 are used to fix the two adjacent bricks on the left and right sides together.

[0033] In one embodiment, Figure 3As shown, the alloy contained in the cylindrical protrusion 201 and the block protrusion 203 is subjected to alloy catalytic coating and shot peening to form a protective film or hardened layer on the metal surface to prevent the corrosive medium from contacting the metal matrix and improve the durability of the material; the addition of molybdenum disulfide and graphite can significantly increase the crystallinity of the plastic in the composition, thereby increasing the surface hardness; an extension rod 301 is also nested in the cylindrical protrusion 201 on the front and rear sides, and the extension rod 301 will support and strengthen the cylindrical protrusion 201, thereby further improving the wear resistance.

[0034] In one embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, the support frame 300 is made of steel bars, and the brick body 100 is made of environmentally friendly materials. The support frame 300 made of steel bars is used to determine the approximate shape of the brick body, so that the brick body has a certain compressive resistance. Then, environmentally friendly materials such as cement, sand, slag, and fly ash are wrapped around the outside of the support frame 300 by squeezing them with a compressor.

[0035] Working principle: When making bricks, the steel bars are overlapped and fixed in a cubic frame structure to form a support frame 300, and an extension rod 301 of a certain length is left outside the support frame 300. Then, a compressor is used to extrude the brick material made of environmentally friendly materials, so that the brick body wraps the support frame 300 and is formed into an integral part. Among them, the cylindrical protrusions 201 and block protrusions 203 on the surface of the wear-resistant layer are strengthened; when fine sand or water accumulates on the surface of the wear-resistant layer, the surface deposits can be discharged through the water supply component.

[0036] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present application, but the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present application should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. A pressure-resistant permeable brick with a wear-resistant structure, comprising a brick body (100), wherein the brick body (100) is provided with a plurality of penetrating frame mounting holes (103), characterized in that: A water delivery component is provided in the brick body (100), and a wear-resistant component is also provided on the top of the brick body (100).

2. The pressure-resistant permeable brick with a wear-resistant structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A supporting frame (300) is provided in the frame installation hole (103). The supporting frame (300) is a rectangular frame structure. A plurality of extension rods (301) extending to the surface of the brick body (100) are provided on the outside of the supporting frame (300).

3. The pressure-resistant permeable brick with a wear-resistant structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water delivery assembly comprises side water delivery holes (104) and a central water delivery hole (105). The side water delivery holes (104) are distributed on the front and rear sides of the brick body (100); the central water delivery hole (105) is located at the top of the frame mounting hole (103).

4. The pressure-resistant permeable brick with a wear-resistant structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wear-resistant component comprises a wear-resistant layer (200), cylindrical protrusions (201), an anti-skid water collecting groove (202), block-shaped protrusions (203) and a drainage slope (204); the upper surface of the wear-resistant layer (200) is provided with a plurality of cylindrical protrusions (201); two groups of anti-skid water collecting grooves (202) are provided in the middle position of the upper surface of the wear-resistant layer (200); the anti-skid water collecting grooves (202) are provided with a plurality of block-shaped protrusions (203); and the front and rear sides of the wear-resistant layer (200) are each provided with a drainage slope (204).

5. The pressure-resistant permeable brick with a wear-resistant structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cylindrical protrusions (201) are located on the front and rear sides and the left side of the wear-resistant layer (200); the anti-skid water collecting trough (202) penetrates the wear-resistant layer (200), and a plurality of middle water delivery holes (105) are provided at the lower part of the anti-skid water collecting trough (202); the block-shaped protrusions (203) are parallel to the diagonal line of the anti-skid water collecting trough (202), and the block-shaped protrusions (203) on the front and rear sides are mirror-symmetrical; and a plurality of mounting holes cooperating with the side water delivery holes (104) are further provided in the drainage inclined surface (204).

6. The pressure-resistant permeable brick with a wear-resistant structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protruding block (101) is provided on the left side of the brick body (100), and a fixing groove (102) matching the size of the protruding block (101) is provided on the right side of the brick body (100).

7. The pressure-resistant permeable brick with a wear-resistant structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cylindrical protrusion (201) and the block-shaped protrusion (203) have been subjected to a hardness strengthening treatment, and an extension rod (301) is nested in the cylindrical protrusion (201) on the front and rear sides.

8. The pressure-resistant permeable brick with a wear-resistant structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support frame (300) is made of steel bars, and the brick body (100) is made of environmentally friendly materials.

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