Brick wall for Lingnan dwellings

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, and discloses a brick wall for Lingnan dwellings, which comprises a mounting frame, a plurality of reinforcing ribs and a plurality of connecting pieces, the mounting frame comprises a frame body and a plurality of reinforcing ribs, and the plurality of reinforcing ribs are arranged on the frame body at intervals along the front-back direction and extend along the up-down direction; the wall body is installed on the frame body, and the multiple reinforcing ribs penetrate through the wall body from bottom to top; the connecting piece is arranged on the frame body, and the connecting piece is used for connecting the frame body with a wall body. According to the brick wall for the lingnan dwellings, the building of the wall body can be positioned through the reinforcing ribs, the flatness of the wall body during building is guaranteed, then the wall body is connected with the frame body through the connecting pieces, the structural strength of the whole brick wall for the lingnan dwellings is improved, the problem that the wall body inclines is avoided, and use safety is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction engineering, in particular to a brick wall for Lingnan folk houses. Background Art

[0002] In the process of house construction, brick walls are an indispensable part of Lingnan folk houses, which are directly related to the safety and stability of the walls.

[0003] Traditional Lingnan dwellings often use a brick-by-brick approach to brick-laying. This involves workers evenly applying mortar to the top of the existing wall before attaching new bricks. However, relying solely on manual brick stacking can lead to imperceptible tilt in the finished wall, posing a safety hazard when the wall later bears weight. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a brick wall for Lingnan residential houses, which can position the wall through reinforcing bars to ensure the straightness of the wall during construction, and then connect the wall to the frame through connecting pieces, thereby increasing the structural strength of the entire brick wall for Lingnan residential houses, avoiding the problem of wall tilting, and ensuring safety in use.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the utility model provides a brick wall for Lingnan residential buildings, comprising:

[0006] A mounting frame, the mounting frame comprising a frame body and a plurality of reinforcing ribs, the plurality of reinforcing ribs being arranged on the frame body at intervals along the front-to-back direction, and the plurality of reinforcing ribs extending along the up-down direction;

[0007] A wall body, wherein the wall body is mounted on the frame body, and a plurality of reinforcing ribs are arranged through the wall body from bottom to top;

[0008] A connecting piece is provided on the frame and is used to connect the frame and the wall.

[0009] Furthermore, the wall includes a plurality of first brick groups and a plurality of second brick groups, the first brick groups and the second brick groups are staggered and stacked in the up-down direction, the first brick group includes a first brick body and a plurality of second brick bodies, the first brick body and the plurality of second brick bodies are arranged in sequence from front to back; the second brick group includes a third brick body and a plurality of fourth brick bodies, the plurality of fourth brick bodies and the third brick body are arranged in sequence from front to back, the length of the first brick body is half of the second brick body, the first brick body and the third brick body have the same structural size, and the second brick body and the third brick body have the same structural size;

[0010] The reinforcing ribs located on the front side pass through the first brick body and the fourth brick body stacked with multiple staggered joints from bottom to top in sequence; the reinforcing ribs located in the middle pass through the second brick body and the fourth brick body stacked with multiple staggered joints from bottom to top in sequence; the reinforcing ribs located on the rear side pass through the second brick body and the third brick body stacked with multiple staggered joints from bottom to top in sequence.

[0011] Furthermore, the connecting member includes a connecting plate and a mounting portion, the mounting portion is arranged on the frame, one end of the connecting plate is connected to the mounting portion, and the connecting plate extends in a horizontal direction and is inserted into the gap between one of the first brick groups and the second brick group.

[0012] Furthermore, at least one of the reinforcing ribs passes through the connecting plate and is welded to the connecting plate.

[0013] Furthermore, the brick wall for Lingnan residential buildings also includes a plurality of the connecting members, which are arranged on the frame at intervals along the upper and lower directions, and at least one of the reinforcing bars passes through a plurality of the connecting plates in sequence and is welded to the connecting plates.

[0014] Furthermore, the distance between two adjacent connecting plates is 1100 mm to 1300 mm.

[0015] Furthermore, the frame includes a base plate, multiple mounting columns and multiple mounting beams, the lower end of the reinforcing rib is arranged on the base plate, the lower end surface of the wall is connected to the upper end surface of the base plate, the mounting column extends in the up-down direction, and multiple mounting columns are arranged at intervals along the front-to-back direction; the mounting beam extends in the front-to-back direction, and the mounting beam is arranged between two adjacent mounting columns, and multiple mounting beams are arranged at intervals along the up-down direction, and multiple connecting members are arranged at the connection between the mounting beam and the mounting column.

[0016] Furthermore, a reinforcing rib is provided at the connection between the mounting column and the base plate.

[0017] Furthermore, the frame also includes a fastening bolt, two reinforcing ribs are provided at intervals at the connection between the mounting column and the base plate, the fastening bolt is provided between the two reinforcing ribs, and the fastening bolt passes through the base plate.

[0018] Furthermore, the mounting beam and the mounting column are both galvanized square tubes.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the brick wall for Lingnan folk houses in the embodiment of the present invention has the following beneficial effects: a plurality of reinforcing bars are arranged on the frame at intervals along the front-to-back direction, and the reinforcing bars are arranged through the wall from bottom to top. When the wall is built, the bricks can be passed through the reinforcing bars, that is, the installation position of each brick is relatively fixed, so the straightness of the wall can be ensured only by manual adjustment of the bricks, and the reinforcing bars strengthen the structural connection between each layer of bricks, so that the structural strength of the wall is higher; the connecting parts connect the frame and the wall, and adding the frame can prevent the entire wall from overturning in extreme environments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a brick wall for a Lingnan residence according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of a brick wall for a Lingnan residence according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] In the figure, 1, mounting frame; 101, frame body; 1011, mounting column; 1012, mounting beam; 1013, bottom plate; 1014, reinforcing rib; 1015, fastening bolt; 102, reinforcing rib;

[0023] 2. Wall; 201, first brick group; 2011, first brick body; 2012, second brick body; 202, second brick group; 2021, third brick body; 2022, fourth brick body;

[0024] 3. Connecting piece; 301. Connecting plate; 302. Mounting part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0026] In the description of this utility model, the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," "back," "inner," "outer," "lateral," and "longitudinal" to indicate directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They are not intended to limit the devices, elements, or components indicated to having a specific direction, or to be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0027] In the description of this utility model, the terms "provided with," "arranged," "connected," and "placed" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral structures; mechanical connections or electrical connections; direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediary; or internal communication between two devices, elements, or components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0028] Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are primarily used to distinguish between different devices, elements, or components (which may or may not be of the same type and configuration), and are not intended to indicate or imply the relative importance or quantity of the devices, elements, or components indicated. Unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.

[0029] The technical solution of the present utility model is further described below with reference to the embodiments and drawings.

[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, a brick wall for Lingnan residences according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises:

[0031] The mounting frame 1 includes a frame body 101 and a plurality of reinforcing ribs 102. The plurality of reinforcing ribs 102 are arranged on the frame body 101 at intervals along the front-to-back direction, and the plurality of reinforcing ribs 102 extend along the up-down direction.

[0032] Wall 2, wall 2 is installed on the frame 101, and multiple reinforcement bars 102 are arranged from bottom to top through the wall 2;

[0033] The connecting member 3 is provided on the frame 101 and is used to connect the frame 101 and the wall 2 .

[0034] Based on the above technical solution, multiple reinforcing ribs 102 are arranged on the frame 101 at intervals along the front-to-back direction, and the reinforcing ribs 102 are arranged from bottom to top through the wall 2. When the wall 2 is being built, the bricks can be passed through the reinforcing ribs 102, that is, the installation position of each brick is relatively fixed, so only manual adjustment of the bricks is required to ensure the straightness of the wall 2. In addition, the reinforcing ribs 102 strengthen the structural connection between each layer of bricks, making the structural strength of the wall 2 higher; the connecting piece 3 connects the frame 101 and the wall 2, and the addition of the frame 101 can prevent the entire wall 2 from overturning in extreme environments.

[0035] Preferably, the wall 2 includes a plurality of first brick groups 201 and a plurality of second brick groups 202. The first brick groups 201 and the second brick groups 202 are staggered and stacked in the vertical direction. The first brick group 201 includes a first brick body 2011 and a plurality of second brick bodies 2012. The first brick body 2011 and the plurality of second brick bodies 2012 are arranged sequentially from front to back. The second brick group 202 includes a third brick body 2021 and a plurality of fourth brick bodies 2022. The plurality of fourth brick bodies 2022 and the third brick body 2021 are arranged sequentially from front to back. The length of the first brick body 2011 is half of the second brick body 2012. The first brick body 2011 and the third brick body 2021 have the same structural size, and the second brick body 2012 and the third brick body 2021 have the same structural size.

[0036] The reinforcement bar 102 on the front side passes through the first brick 2011 and the fourth brick 2022, which are stacked in a staggered manner, from bottom to top. The reinforcement bar 102 on the middle side passes through the second brick 2012 and the fourth brick 2022, which are stacked in a staggered manner, from bottom to top. The reinforcement bar 102 on the back side passes through the second brick 2012 and the third brick 2021, which are stacked in a staggered manner, from bottom to top. The first brick group 201 and the second brick group 202 are stacked in a staggered manner in the vertical direction, so that the second brick 2012 and the fourth brick 2022 are stacked in a staggered manner in the vertical direction. The reinforcement bar 102 can establish a structural connection with the adjacent reinforcement bar 102 through the overlapping bricks, thereby improving the structural strength of the wall 2 and the reinforcement bar 102, and ensuring the load-bearing capacity and safety of the wall 2.

[0037] More preferably, if Figure 2 As shown, the connector 3 includes a connecting plate 301 and a mounting portion 302. The mounting portion 302 is disposed on the frame 101. One end of the connecting plate 301 is connected to the mounting portion 302. The connecting plate 301 extends horizontally and is inserted into the gap between one of the first brick groups 201 and the second brick group 202. Since mortar is applied between the first brick group 201 and the second brick group 202, a certain gap exists between the first brick group 201 and the second brick group 202 for the connecting plate 301 to be inserted.

[0038] During the construction process of the present application, when the first brick group 201 and the second brick group 202 are stacked to a certain height and the mortar has not yet solidified, the mounting portion 302 is welded and mounted on the frame 101. At this time, the distance between the mounting portion 302 and the wall 2 can be measured and marked on the connecting plate 301 to determine whether the bricks laid in the early stage are offset, so that adjustment measures can be made as soon as possible.

[0039] More preferably, at least one reinforcement bar 102 passes through the connecting plate 301 and is welded to the connecting plate 301. The reinforcement bar 102 passes through the connecting plate 301, and a connection is established between the frame 101 and the reinforcement bar 102, thereby increasing the overall structural strength of the brick wall of the Lingnan residential building.

[0040] More preferably, the brick wall for Lingnan residences further comprises a plurality of connectors 3 , which are spaced apart on the frame 101 in the up-down direction, and at least one reinforcing rib 102 passes through the plurality of connecting plates 301 in sequence and is welded to the connecting plates 301 .

[0041] During the construction process of this application, the brickwork is divided into three areas based on the connectors 3 on different horizontal planes. After the brickwork in each area is completed, the above-mentioned offset phenomenon is detected to ensure the overall construction quality of the brick wall used in the Lingnan residential building.

[0042] More preferably, the distance between two adjacent connecting plates 301 is 1100 mm to 1300 mm, preferably 1200 mm. If the distance between two adjacent connecting plates 301 is less than 1100 mm, the above-mentioned offset phenomenon detection must be performed multiple times, which prolongs the construction time and reduces the construction efficiency. If the distance between two adjacent connecting plates 301 is greater than 1300 mm, the above-mentioned offset phenomenon detection is not timely enough, and it is easy to cause excessive offset and difficult to adjust.

[0043] More preferably, the frame 101 includes a base plate 1013, a plurality of mounting columns 1011, and a plurality of mounting beams 1012. The lower end of the reinforcing bar 102 is disposed on the base plate 1013, the lower end surface of the wall 2 is connected to the upper end surface of the base plate 1013, the mounting columns 1011 extend in the vertical direction, and the plurality of mounting columns 1011 are spaced apart in the front-to-back direction; the mounting beams 1012 extend in the front-to-back direction, and are disposed between two adjacent mounting columns 1011, and the plurality of mounting beams 1012 are spaced apart in the vertical direction; and the plurality of connectors 3 are disposed at the connection between the mounting beams 1012 and the mounting columns 1011. The reinforcing bar 102 is disposed on the base plate 1013, and the wall 2 is mounted on the base plate 1013. If the brick wall of the Lingnan residential building needs to be dismantled, only the base plate 1013 needs to be dug out and the entire Lingnan residential building brick wall can be removed, which is convenient and quick.

[0044] More preferably, a reinforcing rib 1014 is provided at the connection between the mounting column 1011 and the bottom plate 1013. The reinforcing rib 1014 can increase the structural strength of the frame 101 and provide a more stable support for the wall 2.

[0045] More preferably, the frame 101 further includes fastening bolts 1015. Two reinforcing ribs 1014 are provided at intervals at the connection between the mounting column 1011 and the base plate 1013. The fastening bolts 1015 are provided between the two reinforcing ribs 1014. The fastening bolts 1015 are passed through the base plate 1013. The brick wall for Lingnan residential buildings can be prefabricated. The wall 2 is first built in a factory, and then the prefabricated brick wall for Lingnan residential buildings is transported to the construction site for construction, which can greatly increase on-site construction efficiency.

[0046] More preferably, both the mounting beam 1012 and the mounting column 1011 are galvanized square tubes. Galvanized square tubes can effectively isolate the steel pipes from direct contact with air, moisture, and corrosive substances, thereby greatly enhancing the corrosion resistance of the steel pipes. In humid and corrosive environments, the galvanized square tubes can maintain their structural integrity for a long time and are not easily rusted or corroded. In addition, the galvanized square tubes are lighter, making them more convenient to transport during construction.

[0047] In a specific embodiment, part of the brick body is made of glass bricks, which can ensure the indoor lighting level, and the galvanized square tube usually has a metallic luster, which reflects the light transmitted into the brick wall of Lingnan residential building, reduces the shadows and visual blind spots inside the building using the brick wall of Lingnan residential building, and makes the interior of the building brighter.

[0048] Compared with the prior art, the brick wall for Lingnan folk houses in the embodiment of the present invention has the following beneficial effects: a plurality of reinforcing ribs 102 are arranged on the frame 101 at intervals along the front-to-back direction, and the reinforcing ribs 102 are arranged through the wall 2 from bottom to top. When the wall 2 is being built, the bricks can be passed through the reinforcing ribs 102, that is, the installation position of each brick is relatively fixed, so the straightness of the wall 2 can be ensured only by manual adjustment of the bricks, and the reinforcing ribs 102 strengthen the structural connection between each layer of bricks, so that the structural strength of the wall 2 is higher; the connecting piece 3 connects the frame 101 and the wall 2, and the addition of the frame 101 can prevent the entire wall 2 from overturning in extreme environments.

[0049] In summary, the embodiment of the present invention provides a brick wall for Lingnan residential houses, wherein a plurality of reinforcing ribs 102 are arranged on the frame 101 at intervals along the front-to-back direction, and the reinforcing ribs 102 are arranged from bottom to top through the wall 2. When the wall 2 is being built, the bricks can be passed through the reinforcing ribs 102, that is, the installation position of each brick is relatively fixed, so it is only necessary to manually adjust the bricks appropriately to ensure the straightness of the wall 2. Moreover, the reinforcing ribs 102 strengthen the structural connection between each layer of bricks, so that the structural strength of the wall 2 is higher; the connecting piece 3 connects the frame 101 and the wall 2, and the addition of the frame 101 can prevent the entire wall 2 from overturning in extreme environments.

[0050] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and replacements can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and replacements should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A brick wall for Lingnan residence, characterized in that: include: A mounting frame (1), the mounting frame (1) comprising a frame body (101) and a plurality of reinforcing ribs (102), the plurality of reinforcing ribs (102) being arranged on the frame body (101) at intervals along a front-to-rear direction, and the plurality of reinforcing ribs (102) extending along an up-down direction; A wall (2), the wall (2) being mounted on the frame (101), and a plurality of reinforcing ribs (102) being arranged through the wall (2) from bottom to top; A connecting member (3), the connecting member (3) is arranged on the frame (101), and the connecting member (3) is used to connect the frame (101) and the wall (2).

2. The brick wall for Lingnan residence according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wall (2) comprises a plurality of first bricklaying groups (201) and a plurality of second bricklaying groups (202), the first bricklaying groups (201) and the second bricklaying groups (202) are staggered and stacked in an up-down direction, the first bricklaying group (201) comprises a first brick body (2011) and a plurality of second brick bodies (2012), the first brick body (2011) and the plurality of second brick bodies (2012) are arranged in sequence from front to back; the second bricklaying group (202) comprises a third brick body (2021) and a plurality of fourth brick bodies (2022), the plurality of fourth brick bodies (2022) and the third brick body (2021) are arranged in sequence from front to back, the length of the first brick body (2011) is half of the length of the second brick body (2012), the first brick body (2011) and the third brick body (2021) have the same structural size, and the second brick body (2012) and the third brick body (2021) have the same structural size; The reinforcing rib (102) located at the front side sequentially passes through a plurality of staggered stacked first brick bodies (2011) and the fourth brick body (2022) from bottom to top; the reinforcing rib (102) located at the middle portion sequentially passes through a plurality of staggered stacked second brick bodies (2012) and the fourth brick body (2022) from bottom to top; and the reinforcing rib (102) located at the rear side sequentially passes through a plurality of staggered stacked second brick bodies (2012) and the third brick body (2021) from bottom to top.

3. The brick wall for Lingnan residence according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting member (3) comprises a connecting plate (301) and a mounting portion (302), wherein the mounting portion (302) is arranged on the frame (101), one end of the connecting plate (301) is connected to the mounting portion (302), and the connecting plate (301) extends in a horizontal direction and is inserted into a gap between one of the first bricklaying groups (201) and the second bricklaying group (202).

4. The brick wall for Lingnan residence according to claim 3, characterized in that: At least one of the reinforcing ribs (102) passes through the connecting plate (301) and is welded to the connecting plate (301).

5. The brick wall for Lingnan residence according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a plurality of the connecting members (3), which are spaced apart on the frame (101) in the up-down direction, and at least one of the reinforcing ribs (102) passes through the plurality of connecting plates (301) in sequence and is welded to the connecting plates (301).

6. The brick wall for Lingnan residence according to claim 5, characterized in that: The distance between two adjacent connecting plates (301) is 1100 mm to 1300 mm.

7. The brick wall for Lingnan residence according to claim 5, characterized in that: The frame (101) includes a base plate (1013), a plurality of mounting columns (1011) and a plurality of mounting beams (1012); the lower end of the reinforcing rib (102) is arranged on the base plate (1013); the lower end surface of the wall (2) is connected to the upper end surface of the base plate (1013); the mounting columns (1011) extend in the up-down direction; the plurality of mounting columns (1011) are arranged at intervals in the front-back direction; the mounting beams (1012) extend in the front-back direction; the mounting beams (1012) are arranged between two adjacent mounting columns (1011); the plurality of mounting beams (1012) are arranged at intervals in the up-down direction; and the plurality of connecting members (3) are arranged at the connection between the mounting beams (1012) and the mounting columns (1011).

8. The brick wall for Lingnan residence according to claim 7, characterized in that: A reinforcing rib (1014) is provided at the connection between the mounting column (1011) and the bottom plate (1013).

9. The brick wall for Lingnan residence according to claim 8, characterized in that: The frame (101) further includes a fastening bolt (1015); two reinforcing ribs (1014) are provided at intervals at the connection between the mounting column (1011) and the base plate (1013); the fastening bolt (1015) is provided between the two reinforcing ribs (1014); and the fastening bolt (1015) is passed through the base plate (1013).

10. The brick wall for Lingnan residence according to claim 7, characterized in that: The mounting beam (1012) and the mounting column (1011) are both galvanized square tubes.

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