Hydraulic winching equipment for electric power overhaul

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic winching for electric power overhaul, and discloses hydraulic winching equipment for electric power overhaul, which comprises a bottom plate, the upper side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a telescopic structure, the upper side of the telescopic structure is fixedly connected with a moving structure, and the upper side of the moving structure is fixedly connected with a winching machine. The bottom plate is connected with the moving structure through the telescopic structure, and the telescopic structure is connected with the winching machine through the moving structure. The telescopic structure is arranged and comprises the air cylinder, the air cylinder drives the second movable column to move up and down, when the second movable column moves up and down, the first movable plate is driven to move, when the first movable plate moves, the telescopic connecting plate drives the second movable plate to move through the second movable shaft, and then the telescopic function is achieved; the movable structure connected through the second movable plate and the winching machine stretch out and draw back at the same time, and the winching machine can stretch out and draw back to adjust the winching position conveniently.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic capstans for electric power maintenance, in particular to hydraulic capstan equipment for electric power maintenance. Background Art

[0002] A hydraulic capstan is a construction tool used for installing high-voltage overhead transmission lines and laying underground cables. It can smoothly and conveniently perform tasks such as assembling towers and laying conductors under a variety of complex conditions. However, in actual operation, a single hydraulic capstan is insufficient for complex tasks, often requiring the coordinated use of multiple hydraulic capstans. Existing hydraulic capstan equipment used for power maintenance has limitations, such as difficulty raising and lowering the capstan and adjusting its position forward and backward. To address these issues, a hydraulic capstan device for power maintenance is proposed.

[0003] Application number 202321812875.2 discloses a remote control device for controlling a hydraulic capstan unit, comprising a housing, a plurality of independent control handles, a communication module, and a first toggle switch. The plurality of independent control handles and the first toggle switch are disposed on the upper surface of the housing, and the communication module is disposed within the housing. The first toggle switch is used to switch between lifting and luffing modes, and the plurality of independent control handles are used to control the operation of a plurality of hydraulic capstans and a take-up tailstock, respectively. The combined control signals generated by the first toggle switch and the plurality of independent control handles are output via the communication module. In the present utility model, the lifting or luffing mode is selected by switching the first toggle switch, and the combined control signals generated by the first toggle switch and the plurality of independent control handles are output via the communication module, thereby enabling remote control of the plurality of hydraulic capstans and the take-up tailstock by the plurality of independent control handles.

[0004] However, there are some shortcomings. The device selects the two working modes of lifting or luffing by switching the first toggle switch, and outputs the combined control signal generated by the first toggle switch and multiple independent control handles through the communication module, thereby realizing remote control of multiple hydraulic capstans and wire-winding tail frames by multiple independent control handles. However, during the capstan process, the capstan is difficult to lift and lower and adjust the capstan position forward and backward, which has limitations. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a hydraulic capstan equipment for power maintenance, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that the device selects two working modes of lifting or luffing by switching a first toggle switch, and outputs the combined control signal generated by the first toggle switch and multiple independent control handles through a communication module, thereby realizing remote control of multiple hydraulic capstans and a take-up tail frame by multiple independent control handles. However, during the capstan process, the device has limitations in that the capstan is difficult to lift and lower and adjust the capstan position forward and backward.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] The utility model is a hydraulic capstan equipment for electric power maintenance, comprising a base plate, a telescopic structure fixedly connected to the upper side of the base plate, a mobile structure fixedly connected to the upper side of the telescopic structure, a capstan fixedly connected to the upper side of the mobile structure, the base plate is connected to the mobile structure via the telescopic structure, the telescopic structure is connected to the capstan via the mobile structure, the telescopic structure comprises a power end and a telescopic end, the base plate is connected to the telescopic end via the power end, the mobile structure comprises a power end and an action end, and the power end is connected to the capstan via the action end.

[0008] Furthermore, the telescopic structure includes a power end and a telescopic end, the telescopic end includes a support column and a fixing plate 1, the upper side of the base plate is fixedly connected to the support plate, and the upper side of the support plate is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 1.

[0009] Furthermore, the inner side of the fixed plate 1 is fixedly connected to the movable shaft 1, the outer side of the movable shaft 1 is fixedly connected to the telescopic connecting plate, the inner side of the telescopic connecting plate is movably connected to the movable shaft 2, and one side of the movable shaft 2 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 1.

[0010] Furthermore, the upper side of the movable plate 1 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 2, the inner side of the fixed plate 2 is movably connected to the movable column 1, and the upper side of the movable column 1 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 2.

[0011] Furthermore, the power end includes a cylinder and a second movable column. The lower side of the fixed plate 1 is fixedly connected to the cylinder, one side of the cylinder is movably connected to the second movable column, and one side of the second movable column is fixedly connected to a fixed head.

[0012] Furthermore, the movable structure includes a power end and an action end, the power end includes a fixed column 1 and a motor, the upper side of the movable plate 2 is fixedly connected to the fixed column 1, one side of the fixed column 1 is fixedly connected to the motor, one side of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, one side of the rotating shaft is movably connected to the fixed column 2, and one side of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a worm.

[0013] Furthermore, the active end includes a worm gear and a driving gear, the upper side of the movable plate 2 is movably connected to the worm gear, the upper side of the worm gear is fixedly connected to the driving gear, and one side of the driving gear is movably connected to the passive gear.

[0014] Furthermore, the upper side of the movable plate 2 is fixedly connected to a movable shaft, the upper side of the movable shaft is movably connected to a movable main column, the upper side of the movable main column is fixedly connected to a movable rack, and the upper side of the movable rack is fixedly connected to a movable plate.

[0015] Furthermore, a capstan shield is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate, and a capstan body is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate.

[0016] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] (1) The utility model is provided with a telescopic structure, which includes a cylinder. The cylinder drives the movable column 2 to move up and down. When the movable column 2 moves up and down, it drives the movable plate 1 to move. When the movable plate 1 moves, the telescopic connecting plate drives the movable plate 2 to move through the movable shaft 2, thereby playing a telescopic role. When the telescopic structure is telescopic, the movable structure connected by the movable plate 2 and the capstan grinder perform telescopic movement at the same time, which is convenient for the capstan grinder to telescope and adjust the capstan position.

[0018] (2) The utility model is provided with a moving structure, which includes a motor. The motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate. When the rotating shaft rotates, the worm arranged on one side of the rotating shaft rotates at the same time. When the worm rotates, the worm wheel engaged with the worm rotates at the same time, thereby driving the driving gear to rotate. When the driving gear rotates, the moving rack engaged with the driving gear also moves at the same time, thereby driving the moving plate to move. When the moving structure moves, the capstan connected through the moving plate will move at the same time, making it convenient for the capstan to move and adjust its position.

[0019] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection of the support column of the telescopic structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection of the telescopic structure cylinder of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a connection between a fixed column and a movable structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection of the moving shaft of the moving structure of the utility model.

[0026] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:

[0027] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. telescopic structure; 3. mobile structure; 4. capstan; 201. support column; 202. fixed plate 1; 203. movable shaft 1; 204. telescopic connecting plate; 205. movable shaft 2; 206. movable plate 1; 207. fixed plate 2; 208. movable column 1; 209. movable plate 2; 210. cylinder; 211. movable column 2; 212. fixed head; 301. fixed column 1; 302. motor; 303. rotating shaft; 304. fixed column 2; 305. worm; 306. worm gear; 307. driving gear; 308. driven gear; 309. mobile shaft; 310. mobile main column; 311. mobile rack; 312. mobile plate; 401. capstan shield; 402. capstan body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the utility model is a hydraulic capstan equipment for power maintenance, including a base plate 1, a telescopic structure 2 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base plate 1, a mobile structure 3 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the telescopic structure 2, a capstan 4 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the mobile structure 3, the base plate 1 is connected to the mobile structure 3 through the telescopic structure 2, the telescopic structure 2 is connected to the capstan 4 through the mobile structure 3, the telescopic structure 2 includes a power end and a telescopic end, the base plate 1 is connected to the telescopic end through the power end, the mobile structure 3 includes a power end and an action end, and the power end is connected to the capstan 4 through the action end.

[0030] The telescopic structure 2 includes a power end and a telescopic end. The telescopic end includes a support column 201 and a fixing plate 202. The upper side of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected to the support plate, and the upper side of the support plate is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 202.

[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, this solution provides a support column 201, and the base plate 1 is connected to the fixing plate 1 202 through the support column 201.

[0032] The inner side of the fixed plate 202 is fixedly connected to the movable shaft 1 203, the outer side of the movable shaft 1 203 is fixedly connected to the telescopic connecting plate 204, the inner side of the telescopic connecting plate 204 is movably connected to the movable shaft 2 205, and one side of the movable shaft 205 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 1 206.

[0033] By adopting the above technical solution, the present solution provides a second movable shaft 205 , and the telescopic connecting plate 204 is connected to the first movable plate 206 via the second movable shaft 205 .

[0034] The upper side of the movable plate 1 206 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 2 207 , the inner side of the fixed plate 207 is movably connected to the movable column 1 208 , and the upper side of the movable column 1 208 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 2 209 .

[0035] By adopting the above technical solution, this solution provides a second fixed plate 207 , and the first movable plate 206 is connected to the first movable column 208 via the second fixed plate 207 .

[0036] The power end includes a cylinder 210 and a second movable column 211 . The lower side of the fixed plate 1 202 is fixedly connected to the cylinder 210 . One side of the cylinder 210 is movably connected to the second movable column 211 . One side of the movable column 211 is fixedly connected to a fixed head 212 .

[0037] By adopting the above technical solution, this solution provides a second movable column 211 , and the cylinder 210 is connected to the fixed head 212 via the second movable column 211 .

[0038] When working, the telescopic structure 2 includes a cylinder 210, which drives the movable column 2 211 to move up and down. When the movable column 211 moves up and down, it drives the movable plate 1 206 to move. When the movable plate 1 206 moves, the telescopic connecting plate 204 drives the movable plate 2 209 to move through the movable shaft 205, thereby playing a telescopic role. When the telescopic structure 2 is telescopic, the mobile structure 3 and the capstan 4 connected by the movable plate 209 perform telescopic movements at the same time, which facilitates the telescopic adjustment of the capstan position by the capstan 4.

[0039] The mobile structure 3 includes a power end and an action end. The power end includes a fixed column 301 and a motor 302. The upper side of the movable plate 209 is fixedly connected to the fixed column 301, one side of the fixed column 301 is fixedly connected to the motor 302, one side of the motor 302 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 303, one side of the rotating shaft 303 is movably connected to the fixed column 2 304, and one side of the rotating shaft 303 is fixedly connected to the worm 305.

[0040] By adopting the above technical solution, this solution provides a rotating shaft 303 , and the motor 302 is connected to the worm 305 via the rotating shaft 303 .

[0041] The active end includes a worm gear 306 and a driving gear 307 . The upper side of the movable plate 209 is movably connected to the worm gear 306 . The upper side of the worm gear 306 is fixedly connected to the driving gear 307 . One side of the driving gear 307 is movably connected to the passive gear 308 .

[0042] By adopting the above technical solution, this solution provides a worm 305 and a worm wheel 306 , and the worm 305 and the worm wheel 306 are meshed and connected.

[0043] The upper side of the movable plate 209 is fixedly connected to the movable shaft 309 , and the upper side of the movable shaft 309 is movably connected to the movable main column 310 . The upper side of the movable main column 310 is fixedly connected to the movable rack 311 , and the upper side of the movable rack 311 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 312 .

[0044] When working, the moving structure 3 includes a motor 302, which drives the rotating shaft 303 to rotate. When the rotating shaft 303 rotates, the worm 305 arranged on one side of the rotating shaft 303 rotates at the same time. When the worm 305 rotates, the worm wheel 306 engaged with the worm 305 rotates at the same time, thereby driving the driving gear 307 to rotate. When the driving gear 307 rotates, the moving rack 311 engaged with the driving gear 307 also moves at the same time, thereby driving the moving plate 312 to move. When the moving structure 3 moves, the capstan 4 connected through the moving plate 312 will move at the same time, making it convenient for the capstan 4 to move and adjust its position.

[0045] By adopting the above technical solution, this solution provides a movable rack 311, and the movable rack 311 is meshedly connected with the passive gear 308.

[0046] A capstan shield 401 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate 312 , and a capstan body 402 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate 312 .

[0047] When in use, a telescopic structure 2 is first set up. The telescopic structure 2 includes a cylinder 210. The cylinder 210 drives the movable column 211 to move up and down. When the movable column 211 moves up and down, it drives the movable plate 1 206 to move. When the movable plate 1 206 moves, the telescopic connecting plate 204 drives the movable plate 2 209 to move through the movable shaft 205, thereby playing a telescopic role. When the telescopic structure 2 is telescoped, the mobile structure 3 and the capstan 4 connected by the movable plate 209 perform telescopic movements at the same time, which facilitates the telescopic adjustment of the capstan position by the capstan 4. A moving structure 3 is also provided, which includes a motor 302. The motor 302 drives the rotating shaft 303 to rotate. When the rotating shaft 303 rotates, the worm 305 arranged on one side of the rotating shaft 303 rotates at the same time. When the worm 305 rotates, the worm wheel 306 engaged with the worm 305 rotates at the same time, thereby driving the driving gear 307 to rotate. When the driving gear 307 rotates, the moving rack 311 engaged with the driving gear 307 also moves at the same time, thereby driving the moving plate 312 to move. When the moving structure 3 moves, the capstan 4 connected through the moving plate 312 will move at the same time, making it convenient for the capstan 4 to move and adjust its position.

[0048] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all details in detail, nor do they limit the present invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible based on the contents of this specification. These embodiments are selected and described in detail in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A hydraulic capstan equipment for power maintenance, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The upper side of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a telescopic structure (2), the upper side of the telescopic structure (2) is fixedly connected to a mobile structure (3), the upper side of the mobile structure (3) is fixedly connected to a capstan (4), the base plate (1) is connected to the mobile structure (3) via the telescopic structure (2), the telescopic structure (2) is connected to the capstan (4) via the mobile structure (3), the telescopic structure (2) includes a power end and a telescopic end, the base plate (1) is connected to the telescopic end via the power end, the mobile structure (3) includes a power end and an action end, and the power end is connected to the capstan (4) via the action end.

2. The hydraulic capstan equipment for power maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic structure (2) comprises a power end and a telescopic end, the telescopic end comprises a support column (201) and a fixing plate (202), the upper side of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to the support plate, and the upper side of the support plate is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (202).

3. The hydraulic capstan equipment for power maintenance according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner side of the fixed plate 1 (202) is fixedly connected to the movable shaft 1 (203), the outer side of the movable shaft 1 (203) is fixedly connected to the telescopic connecting plate (204), the inner side of the telescopic connecting plate (204) is movably connected to the movable shaft 2 (205), and one side of the movable shaft 2 (205) is fixedly connected to the movable plate 1 (206).

4. The hydraulic capstan equipment for power maintenance according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper side of the movable plate 1 (206) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 2 (207), the inner side of the fixed plate 2 (207) is movably connected to the movable column 1 (208), and the upper side of the movable column 1 (208) is fixedly connected to the movable plate 2 (209).

5. The hydraulic capstan equipment for power maintenance according to claim 4, characterized in that: The power end includes a cylinder (210) and a second movable column (211); the lower side of the first fixed plate (202) is fixedly connected to the cylinder (210); one side of the cylinder (210) is movably connected to the second movable column (211); and one side of the second movable column (211) is fixedly connected to a fixed head (212).

6. The hydraulic capstan equipment for power maintenance according to claim 4, characterized in that: The movable structure (3) includes a power end and an action end, the power end includes a fixed column (301) and a motor (302), the upper side of the movable plate (209) is fixedly connected to the fixed column (301), one side of the fixed column (301) is fixedly connected to the motor (302), one side of the motor (302) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (303), one side of the rotating shaft (303) is movably connected to the fixed column (304), and one side of the rotating shaft (303) is fixedly connected to a worm (305).

7. The hydraulic capstan equipment for power maintenance according to claim 6, characterized in that: The active end includes a worm gear (306) and a driving gear (307); the upper side of the movable plate 2 (209) is movably connected to the worm gear (306); the upper side of the worm gear (306) is fixedly connected to the driving gear (307); and one side of the driving gear (307) is movably connected to a passive gear (308).

8. The hydraulic capstan equipment for power maintenance according to claim 7, characterized in that: The upper side of the movable plate 2 (209) is fixedly connected to a movable shaft (309), and the upper side of the movable shaft (309) is movably connected to a movable main column (310). The upper side of the movable main column (310) is fixedly connected to a movable rack (311), and the upper side of the movable rack (311) is fixedly connected to a movable plate (312).

9. The hydraulic capstan equipment for power maintenance according to claim 8, characterized in that: A capstan shield (401) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate (312), and a capstan body (402) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate (312).

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