Pathological specimen treatment device

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of pathological specimen treatment, and provides a pathological specimen treatment device which comprises a machine base and a specimen slicing machine, an installation groove is formed in the top of the machine base, a collection box is movably connected to the inner wall of the installation groove, a grid plate is movably connected to the inner wall of the collection box, and the grid plate is movably connected to the inner wall of the collection box through the installation groove formed in the machine base. The collecting box can be conveniently placed in the base, so that scraps easy to remain on specimen paraffin can be uniformly collected during follow-up slicing work, meanwhile, a guide strip is installed on the machine base, a first brush strip and a second brush strip can slide left and right to move when the tool rest is cleaned, and therefore the specimen paraffin easy to remain on the tool rest can be cleaned; and during sweeping, the sponge arranged on one side of the second brush strip can further clean residual scraps, so that the cleaning effect is effectively improved, cleaning operation can be conducted in the first time during cleaning, the time for taking tools is saved, and the situation that the tools are lost can be avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of pathological specimen processing, and in particular relates to a pathological specimen processing device. Background Art

[0002] Pathological specimen processing is a complex process involving multiple steps, including tissue sampling, fixation, dehydration, transparency, wax impregnation, embedding, sectioning and mounting, as well as staining and sealing. This process is to observe pathological changes, make pathological diagnoses, and provide assistance for clinical diagnosis and treatment.

[0003] Currently, after the pathological specimens are processed and sliced, the paraffin of the sampled specimens is likely to remain on the knife holder, affecting subsequent use. Since the microtome does not have a cleaning and collection function, it is usually necessary to take tools for cleaning, which is more troublesome and the tools are easy to lose, causing inconvenience in use. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a pathological specimen processing device, which aims to solve the problem that a microtome has no cleaning function and usually requires taking tools for cleaning, which is troublesome and the tools are easy to lose.

[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows: a pathological specimen processing device comprises a machine base and a specimen slicer: a mounting slot is provided on the top of the machine base, the inner wall of the mounting slot is movably connected to a collection box, the inner wall of the collection box is movably connected to a grid plate, the inner side wall of the collection box is fixedly connected to a support plate, the inner wall of the support plate is fixedly connected to a magnet, the front side of the specimen slicer is movably connected to a guide bar, the front side of the guide bar is movably connected to a movable frame, the back side of the movable frame is fixedly connected to a slider, one end of the movable frame is movably connected to a first brush bar and a second brush bar respectively, one side of the second brush bar is fixedly connected to a sponge, one side of the movable frame is fixedly connected to a connecting block, and the top of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a push-pull handle.

[0006] Preferably, a rotating shaft is provided on the movable frame, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft is movably connected to one end of the first brush strip and one end of the second brush strip respectively, and the movable frame is movably connected to the first brush strip and the second brush strip respectively through the rotating shaft.

[0007] Preferably, the collection box is movably connected to the grid plate through a support plate, and the grid plate is an iron grid plate, and the grid plate is magnetically connected to the magnet.

[0008] Preferably, the guide bar is movably connected to the specimen slicer via a bolt, and a T-shaped slot is provided on one side of the guide bar.

[0009] Preferably, the movable frame is movably connected to the guide bar via a slider, and the slider is a T-shaped slider.

[0010] Preferably, the back side of the first brush strip and the back side of the second brush strip are both provided with bristles, and the bristles are hard bristles.

[0011] Preferably, there are two movable frames, and the connecting block is arranged between the two movable frames.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present application have the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The mounting slot provided on the machine base makes it convenient to place the collection box in the base, so that the debris easily left by the specimen paraffin can be uniformly collected during the subsequent slicing work. At the same time, the guide strip installed on the machine base can slide the first brush strip and the second brush strip left and right when cleaning the knife holder, so that the specimen paraffin residue easily left on the knife holder can be cleaned. At the same time, the sponge provided on one side of the second brush strip can also further clean the debris residue, thereby effectively improving the cleaning effect. The cleaning operation can be carried out in the first time during cleaning, saving the time of taking tools and preventing the tools from being lost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the first brush bar and the second brush bar of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the collection box of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Machine base; 2. Specimen slicer; 3. Mounting slot; 4. Collection box; 5. Grid plate; 6. Support plate; 7. Magnet; 8. Guide bar; 9. Movable frame; 10. Slider; 11. First brush bar; 12. Second brush bar; 13. Push-pull handle; 14. Sponge; 15. Connecting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meanings as commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs. The terms used in the specification of the application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application. The terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application or the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a specific order.

[0020] References herein to "embodiments" mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of this phrase in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it constitute an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is understood, both explicitly and implicitly, by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0021] The present invention provides a pathological specimen processing device. Figure 1-4 As shown, it includes a machine base 1 and a specimen slicer 2: a mounting slot 3 is provided on the top of the machine base 1, the inner wall of the mounting slot 3 is movably connected to a collecting box 4, the inner wall of the collecting box 4 is movably connected to a grid plate 5, the inner side wall of the collecting box 4 is fixedly connected to a support plate 6, the inner wall of the support plate 6 is fixedly connected to a magnet 7, the front of the specimen slicer 2 is movably connected to a guide bar 8, the front of the guide bar 8 is movably connected to a movable frame 9, the back of the movable frame 9 is fixedly connected to a slider 10, one end of the movable frame 9 is movably connected to a first brush bar 11 and a second brush bar 12, one side of the second brush bar 12 is fixedly connected to a sponge 14, one side of the movable frame 9 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 15, and the top of the connecting block 15 is fixedly connected to a push-pull handle 13.

[0022] It should be noted that, after the pathological specimen is processed and sliced, the specimen paraffin after sampling is likely to remain on the knife holder, affecting subsequent use. Since the slicer does not have a cleaning and collection function, it is usually necessary to take tools for cleaning, which is troublesome and the tools are easy to lose, causing inconvenience in use. Therefore, in order to solve the problem that the slicer has no cleaning function and usually needs to take tools for cleaning, which is troublesome and the tools are easy to lose, this solution is convenient for placing the collection box 4 in the base 1 by setting a mounting groove 3 on the machine base 1, so that the debris that is easy to remain in the specimen paraffin can be uniformly collected during subsequent slicing work. At the same time, the guide strip 8 installed on the machine base 1 can slide the first brush strip 11 and the second brush strip 12 left and right when cleaning the knife holder, so that the specimen paraffin residue on the knife holder can be cleaned, and the sponge 14 arranged on the side of the second brush strip 12 can also further clean the debris residue while cleaning, thereby effectively improving the cleaning effect, and the cleaning operation can be carried out in the first time during cleaning, saving the time of taking tools and preventing the loss of tools.

[0023] Specifically, in this embodiment, this solution mainly includes a rotating shaft provided on the movable frame 9, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft is movably connected to one end of the first brush bar 11 and one end of the second brush bar 12 respectively, and the movable frame 9 is movably connected to the first brush bar 11 and the second brush bar 12 respectively through the rotating shaft, and can rotate the two brush bars and the sponge 14 to rotate the angle to avoid affecting the slicing work.

[0024] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-4 As shown, the collection box 4 is movably connected to the grid plate 5 through the support plate 6, and the grid plate 5 is an iron grid plate, and the grid plate 5 is magnetically connected to the magnet 7, which makes it convenient to stably install the grid plate 5 in the collection box 4, and it is also convenient to disassemble and take it away during later cleaning.

[0025] In this embodiment, by installing the collecting box 4 in the mounting groove 3, the debris can be collected when the specimen paraffin is subsequently sliced, and when the specimen paraffin residue on the knife holder needs to be cleaned after the specimen paraffin slicing work is completed, the first brush bar 11 and the second brush bar 12 can be manually pushed and pulled back and forth to clean the residue on the knife holder, and the sponge 14 set on one side of the second brush bar 12 can rub against the surface of the knife holder when moving, so that the debris residue attached to the knife holder can be further cleaned, and the residue dropped after cleaning will accumulate on the grid plate 5 or fall into the collecting box 4 for collection. When the collecting box 4 needs to be cleaned, the collecting box 4 can be taken out from the mounting groove 3, and then the grid plate 5 and the collecting box 4 can be directly disassembled, thereby facilitating the processing of the collected specimen paraffin residue.

[0026] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 As shown, the guide bar 8 is movably connected to the specimen slicer 2 through bolts, and a T-shaped slot is provided on one side of the guide bar 8.

[0027] In this embodiment, the guide bar 8 and the specimen slicer 2 can be easily disassembled and assembled, and can be disassembled and assembled for use according to usage requirements.

[0028] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 As shown, the movable frame 9 is movably connected to the guide bar 8 through a slider 10, and the slider 10 is a T-shaped slider.

[0029] In this embodiment, the movable frame 9 can be limited, thereby improving the stability during pushing and pulling.

[0030] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-3 As shown, the back of the first brush strip 11 and the back of the second brush strip 12 are both provided with bristles, and the bristles are hard bristles.

[0031] In this embodiment, the residue on the tool holder can be cleaned well, reducing the amount of debris remaining.

[0032] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 As shown, there are two movable frames 9 , and the connecting block 15 is arranged between the two movable frames 9 .

[0033] In this embodiment, the two brush bars can be connected and fixed, and the push-pull handle 13 can pull the two brush bars for mobile cleaning.

[0034] It should be noted that for the aforementioned embodiments, for simplicity of description, they are all expressed as a series of action combinations. However, those skilled in the art should be aware that the present invention is not limited by the order of the actions described, because according to the present invention, certain steps may be performed in other orders or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also be aware that the embodiments described in this specification are all preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily required by the present invention.

[0035] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, such as the division of the above-mentioned units. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the coupling or communication connection between each other shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection between devices or units can be in the form of telecommunications or other forms.

[0036] The units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of these units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.

[0037] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative work are within the scope to be protected by the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field can still combine, add, delete or make other adjustments to the features in the various embodiments of the present invention according to the circumstances without conflict, without making any creative work, so as to obtain different other technical solutions that do not deviate from the concept of the present invention in essence, and these technical solutions also fall within the scope to be protected by the present invention.

Claims

1. A pathological specimen processing device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a machine base (1) and a specimen slicer (2): a mounting groove (3) is provided on the top of the machine base (1), an inner wall of the mounting groove (3) is movably connected to a collecting box (4), an inner wall of the collecting box (4) is movably connected to a grid plate (5), an inner side wall of the collecting box (4) is fixedly connected to a supporting plate (6), an inner wall of the supporting plate (6) is fixedly connected to a magnet (7), a front surface of the specimen slicer (2) is movably connected to a guide bar (8), a front surface of the guide bar (8) is movably connected to a movable frame (9), a back surface of the movable frame (9) is fixedly connected to a slider (10), one end of the movable frame (9) is movably connected to a first brush bar (11) and a second brush bar (12), one side of the second brush bar (12) is fixedly connected to a sponge (14), one side of the movable frame (9) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (15), and a top of the connecting block (15) is fixedly connected to a push-pull handle (13).

2. A pathological specimen processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable frame (9) is provided with a rotating shaft, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft is movably connected to one end of the first brush strip (11) and one end of the second brush strip (12), and the movable frame (9) is movably connected to the first brush strip (11) and the second brush strip (12) via the rotating shaft.

3. A pathological specimen processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting box (4) is movably connected to the grid plate (5) via the support plate (6), the grid plate (5) is an iron grid plate, and the grid plate (5) is magnetically connected to the magnet (7).

4. A pathological specimen processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide bar (8) is movably connected to the specimen slicer (2) via a bolt, and a T-shaped slot is provided on one side of the guide bar (8).

5. A pathological specimen processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable frame (9) is movably connected to the guide bar (8) via a slider (10), and the slider (10) is a T-shaped slider.

6. A pathological specimen processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back of the first brush strip (11) and the back of the second brush strip (12) are both provided with bristles, and the bristles are hard bristles.

7. A pathological specimen processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two movable frames (9), and the connecting block (15) is arranged between the two movable frames (9).

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