Pavement material strength meter

By setting up a cleaning and blowing mechanism on the pavement material strength tester, the waste chips on the pressure block and the pressure plate are automatically cleaned, which solves the tedious problem of manual cleaning and improves the test efficiency.

CN223400718UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-30清远市建设工程质量检测站有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422591909.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-25
Publication Date
2025-09-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing pavement material strength tester requires manual cleaning of waste and materials on the pressure block and the pressure plate after the test, which makes the work cumbersome.

Method used

A pavement material strength meter was designed, which was equipped with a cleaning mechanism, including a first Z-axis drive assembly, a first Y-axis drive assembly, a rotating assembly and a cleaning assembly. These components were used to automatically clean waste debris, and an air blowing mechanism was used for auxiliary cleaning.

Benefits of technology

The system can automatically clean the waste on the test mechanism, reduce the workload of manual cleaning and improve the test efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN223400718U_ABST
    Figure CN223400718U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to a pavement material strength meter which comprises a tester body, a testing mechanism is installed on the tester body, a sweeping mechanism is installed on the tester body and located on one side of the testing mechanism, and the sweeping mechanism comprises a first Z-axis driving assembly, a first Y-axis driving assembly, a rotating assembly and a sweeping assembly. The cleaning assembly comprises a fixing block and a double-end brush, and the double-end brush is installed on the fixing block. The first Z-axis driving assembly achieves movement of the first Y-axis driving assembly, the rotating assembly and the sweeping assembly in the Z-axis direction, the first Y-axis driving assembly achieves movement of the rotating assembly and the sweeping assembly in the Y-axis direction, the rotating assembly achieves rotation of a double-head brush on the sweeping assembly, and sweeps and materials on a pressing block and a pressure bearing disc on the testing mechanism are removed. The work is simple.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pavement material testing, in particular to a pavement material strength meter. Background Art

[0002] The pavement material strength meter is an instrument used to test the strength indicators of high-grade highway subgrade and pavement materials. It can conduct tests such as compressive strength, flexural strength, splitting, and Marshall stability on pavement materials such as asphalt mixtures. When testing with the existing pavement material strength meter, the operator places the test block of the pavement material on the pressure plate and starts the strength tester so that the pressure block and the pressure plate load the test block at the same time. When the test block breaks, the pressure sensor promptly records the maximum load at the time of destruction, which is the maximum compressive strength of the test block. When the pressure block squeezes the pavement material on the pressure plate, the pavement material is crushed. The crushed pavement material will not only fall on the test plate, but will also adhere to its pressure block and pressure plate. After each test of a material is completed, the staff needs to clean up the waste and materials on its pressure block and pressure plate, making the staff's work more cumbersome. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to design a pavement material strength meter to solve the technical problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a pavement material strength meter, comprising a tester body, a testing mechanism installed on the tester body, a cleaning mechanism installed on the tester body and on one side of the testing mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprising a first Z-axis drive assembly, a first Y-axis drive assembly, a rotating assembly and a cleaning assembly, the first Y-axis drive assembly being installed on the first Z-axis drive assembly, the rotating assembly being installed on the first Y-axis drive assembly, and the cleaning assembly being installed on the rotating assembly; the cleaning assembly comprising a fixed block and a double-headed brush, the double-headed brush being installed on the fixed block.

[0005] Furthermore, the first Z-axis drive assembly includes a first Z-axis drive motor, a first screw rod, a first threaded seat and a first fixed seat, the output end of the first Z-axis drive motor is connected to the first screw rod, the first threaded seat is connected to the first screw rod, the first fixed seat is installed on the first threaded seat, and the first Y-axis drive assembly is installed on the first fixed seat.

[0006] Furthermore, the first Y-axis driving assembly includes a first cylinder and a second fixed seat, the output end of the first cylinder is connected to the second fixed seat, and the rotating assembly is installed on the second fixed seat.

[0007] Furthermore, the rotating assembly includes a motor and a third fixed seat, the output end of the motor is connected to the third fixed seat, and the cleaning assembly is installed on the third fixed seat.

[0008] Furthermore, an air blowing mechanism is installed on the tester body and on the opposite side of the cleaning mechanism.

[0009] Furthermore, the blowing mechanism includes a second Z-axis drive assembly, a second Y-axis drive assembly and a blowing assembly.

[0010] Furthermore, the second Z-axis drive assembly includes a second Z-axis drive motor, a second screw rod, a second threaded seat, and a fourth fixed seat. The output end of the second Z-axis drive motor is connected to the second screw rod, the second threaded seat is connected to the second screw rod, the fourth fixed seat is mounted on the second threaded seat, and the second Y-axis drive assembly is mounted on the fourth fixed seat.

[0011] Furthermore, the second Y-axis driving assembly includes a second cylinder and a fifth fixing seat, the output end of the second cylinder is connected to the fifth fixing seat, and the blowing assembly is installed on the fifth fixing seat.

[0012] Furthermore, the blowing assembly includes a sixth fixed seat and a blowing pipe, the blowing pipe is installed on the sixth fixed seat, one end of the blowing pipe faces the testing mechanism, and the other end of the blowing pipe is connected to the vacuum generating source, and the sixth fixed seat is installed on the second Y-axis drive assembly.

[0013] Furthermore, a protective cover is installed on the tester body, and the testing mechanism and the cleaning mechanism are both located inside the protective cover; a plurality of through holes are opened on the tester body and inside the protective cover.

[0014] Compared with the existing technology, the present invention has the following advantages: by providing a cleaning mechanism on one side of the test mechanism, the cleaning mechanism can be used to clean the test bench, eliminating the need for manual cleaning of the test mechanism. The first Z-axis drive assembly enables the first Y-axis drive assembly, the rotating assembly, and the cleaning assembly to move in the Z-axis direction. The first Y-axis drive assembly enables the rotating assembly and the cleaning assembly to move in the Y-axis direction. The rotating assembly enables the rotation of the double-headed brush on the cleaning assembly, thereby cleaning waste and material from the pressure block and the pressure plate on the test mechanism, simplifying work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model with the protective cover removed;

[0018] The names of the components in the figure are as follows:

[0019] 1. Tester body; 2. Testing mechanism; 3. Cleaning mechanism; 4. First Z-axis drive assembly; 5. First Y-axis drive assembly; 6. Rotating assembly; 7. Cleaning assembly; 8. Fixed block; 9. Double-headed brush; 11. First screw rod; 12. First threaded seat; 13. First fixed seat; 14. First cylinder; 15. Second fixed seat; 16. Motor; 17. Third fixed seat; 18. Blowing mechanism; 19. Second Z-axis drive assembly; 20. Second Y-axis drive assembly; 21. Blowing assembly; 23. Second screw rod; 24. Second threaded seat; 25. Fourth fixed seat; 26. Second cylinder; 27. Fifth fixed seat; 28. Sixth fixed seat; 29. ​​Blowing pipe; 30. Protective cover; 31. Through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following is a clear and complete description of the technical solutions of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the description is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] Example: Please refer to Figure 1-2 A pavement material strength meter includes a tester body 1, on which a test mechanism 2 is installed. The test mechanism 2 is prior art and will not be described in detail. A cleaning mechanism 3 is installed on the tester body 1 and on one side of the test mechanism 2, for cleaning waste debris on the test mechanism 2. A protective cover 30 is installed on the tester body 1, and the test mechanism 2 and the cleaning mechanism 3 are both located within the protective cover 30. A plurality of through holes 31 are provided on the tester body 1 and within the protective cover 30. The plurality of through holes 31 are located on opposite sides of the cleaning mechanism 3. A collection box is provided directly below the through holes 31, and the waste debris cleaned by the cleaning mechanism 3 can fall into the collection box through the through holes 31.

[0022] The cleaning mechanism 3 includes a first Z-axis drive assembly 4, a first Y-axis drive assembly 5, a rotating assembly 6, and a cleaning assembly 7. The first Y-axis drive assembly 5 is mounted on the first Z-axis drive assembly 4, the rotating assembly 6 is mounted on the first Y-axis drive assembly 5, and the cleaning assembly 7 is mounted on the rotating assembly 6. By providing the cleaning mechanism 3 on one side of the test mechanism 2, the cleaning mechanism 3 can be used to clean the test bench, eliminating the need for manual cleaning of the test mechanism 2. The first Z-axis drive assembly 4 enables movement of the first Y-axis drive assembly 5, the rotating assembly 6, and the cleaning assembly 7 in the Z-axis direction, the first Y-axis drive assembly 5 enables movement of the rotating assembly 6 and the cleaning assembly 7 in the Y-axis direction, and the rotating assembly 6 enables rotation of the cleaning assembly 7, thereby cleaning waste debris and materials from the pressure block and the pressure plate on the test mechanism 2, simplifying work. The first Z-axis drive assembly 4 includes a first Z-axis drive motor, a first screw rod 11, a first threaded seat 12, and a first fixed seat 13. The tester body 1 is installed with a bracket, the first Z-axis drive motor is installed on the bracket, the output end of the first Z-axis drive motor is connected to the first screw rod 11, the first threaded seat 12 is connected to the first screw rod 11, the first fixed seat 13 is installed on the first threaded seat 12, and the first Y-axis drive assembly 5 is installed on the first fixed seat 13. The first Y-axis drive assembly 5 includes a first cylinder 14 and a second fixed seat 15. The output end of the first cylinder 14 is connected to the second fixed seat 15, and the rotating assembly 6 is installed on the second fixed seat 15. The rotating assembly 6 includes a motor 16 and a third fixed seat 17. The output end of the motor 16 is connected to the third fixed seat 17, and the cleaning assembly 7 is installed on the third fixed seat 17. The cleaning assembly 7 includes a fixed block 8 and a double-headed brush 9, and the double-headed brush 9 is installed on the fixed block 8. When cleaning, the first Z-axis drive motor is started, and under the action of the threaded connection between the first screw rod 11 and the first threaded seat 12, the double-headed brush 9 of the cleaning assembly 7 is driven to move upward or downward; at the same time, the first cylinder 14 is started, driving the double-headed brush 9 of the cleaning assembly 7 to move toward the upper pressure block and the pressure plate of the test mechanism 2 until the double-headed brush 9 reaches between the upper pressure block and the pressure plate of the test mechanism 2, and then the motor 16 is started, driving the double-headed brush 9 to rotate to clean the lower end surface of the upper pressure block or the upper end surface of the pressure plate, and then, with the cooperation of the first Z-axis drive assembly 4, the first Y-axis drive assembly 5, and the rotating assembly 6, the double-headed brush 9 only cleans one direction, and waste chips can fall into the collection box through the through hole 31.

[0023] In a more preferred embodiment, a blowing mechanism 18 is installed on the tester body 1 and on the opposite side of the cleaning mechanism 3. The blowing mechanism 18 includes a second Z-axis drive assembly 19, a second Y-axis drive assembly 20 and a blowing assembly 21. The second Z-axis drive assembly 19 includes a second Z-axis drive motor, a second screw rod 23, a second threaded seat 24 and a fourth fixed seat 25. The second Z-axis drive motor is mounted on the bracket, the output end of the second Z-axis drive motor is connected to the second screw rod 23, the second threaded seat 24 is connected to the second screw rod 23, the fourth fixed seat 25 is mounted on the second threaded seat 24, and the second Y-axis drive assembly 20 is mounted on the fourth fixed seat 25. The second Y-axis drive assembly 20 includes a second cylinder 26 and a fifth fixed seat 27. The output end of the second cylinder 26 is connected to the fifth fixed seat 27, and the blowing assembly 21 is mounted on the fifth fixed seat 27. The air blowing assembly 21 includes a sixth fixed seat 28 and an air blowing pipe 29. The air blowing pipe 29 is mounted on the sixth fixed seat 28, with one end of the air blowing pipe 29 facing the test mechanism 2 and the other end of the air blowing pipe 29 connected to the vacuum generator. The sixth fixed seat 28 is mounted on the second Y-axis drive assembly 20. During purging, the second Z-axis drive motor is activated, and the second screw rod 23 and the second threaded seat 24 are threadedly connected to drive the air blowing pipe 29 of the air blowing assembly 21 to move upward or downward. At the same time, the second cylinder 26 is activated, driving the air blowing pipe 29 of the air blowing assembly 21 toward the upper pressure block and the pressure plate of the test mechanism 2 until the air blowing pipe 29 reaches between the upper pressure block and the pressure plate of the test mechanism 2. The air blowing pipe 29 then purifies the waste chips on the lower end surface of the upper pressure block or the upper end surface of the pressure plate, and the waste chips can fall into the collection box through the through hole 31.

[0024] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: after the strength test is completed, the first Z-axis drive motor is started, and under the action of the threaded connection between the first screw rod 11 and the first threaded seat 12, the double-headed brush 9 of the cleaning assembly 7 is driven to move upward or downward; at the same time, the first cylinder 14 is started, driving the double-headed brush 9 of the cleaning assembly 7 to move toward the upper pressure block and the pressure plate of the test mechanism 2 until the double-headed brush 9 reaches between the upper pressure block and the pressure plate of the test mechanism 2, and then the motor 16 is started, driving the double-headed brush 9 to rotate to clean the lower end surface of the upper pressure block or the upper end surface of the pressure plate Sweep; then the second Z-axis drive motor is started, and under the action of the threaded connection between the second screw rod 23 and the second threaded seat 24, the blowing pipe 29 of the blowing assembly 21 is driven to move upward or downward; at the same time, the second cylinder 26 is started, driving the blowing pipe 29 of the blowing assembly 21 to move toward the upper pressure block and the pressure plate of the test mechanism 2 until the blowing pipe 29 reaches between the upper pressure block and the pressure plate of the test mechanism 2, and then the blowing pipe 29 blows away the waste chips on the lower end surface of the upper pressure block or the upper end surface of the pressure plate. Therefore, the utility model is convenient for cleaning waste chips and no manual cleaning is required.

[0025] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be an intermediate element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element. The terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," "rear," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

Claims

1. A pavement material strength tester, comprising a tester body (1), a test mechanism (2) mounted on the tester body (1), characterized in that: A cleaning mechanism (3) is installed on the tester body (1) and on one side of the test mechanism (2). The cleaning mechanism (3) includes a first Z-axis drive assembly (4), a first Y-axis drive assembly (5), a rotating assembly (6) and a cleaning assembly (7). The first Y-axis drive assembly (5) is installed on the first Z-axis drive assembly (4), the rotating assembly (6) is installed on the first Y-axis drive assembly (5), and the cleaning assembly (7) is installed on the rotating assembly (6). The cleaning assembly (7) includes a fixed block (8) and a double-headed brush (9), and the double-headed brush (9) is installed on the fixed block (8).

2. The pavement material strength tester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first Z-axis drive assembly (4) comprises a first Z-axis drive motor, a first screw rod (11), a first threaded seat (12) and a first fixed seat (13); the output end of the first Z-axis drive motor is connected to the first screw rod (11); the first threaded seat (12) is connected to the first screw rod (11); the first fixed seat (13) is mounted on the first threaded seat (12); and the first Y-axis drive assembly (5) is mounted on the first fixed seat (13).

3. The pavement material strength tester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first Y-axis driving assembly (5) comprises a first cylinder (14) and a second fixed seat (15), the output end of the first cylinder (14) is connected to the second fixed seat (15), and the rotating assembly (6) is mounted on the second fixed seat (15).

4. The pavement material strength tester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (6) comprises a motor (16) and a third fixing seat (17), the output end of the motor (16) is connected to the third fixing seat (17), and the cleaning assembly (7) is mounted on the third fixing seat (17).

5. The pavement material strength tester according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air blowing mechanism (18) is installed on the tester body (1) and on the side opposite to the cleaning mechanism (3).

6. The pavement material strength tester according to claim 5, characterized in that: The blowing mechanism (18) comprises a second Z-axis driving assembly (19), a second Y-axis driving assembly (20) and an air blowing assembly (21).

7. The pavement material strength tester according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second Z-axis drive assembly (19) comprises a second Z-axis drive motor, a second screw rod (23), a second threaded seat (24) and a fourth fixed seat (25), the output end of the second Z-axis drive motor is connected to the second screw rod (23), the second threaded seat (24) is connected to the second screw rod (23), the fourth fixed seat (25) is installed on the second threaded seat (24), and the second Y-axis drive assembly (20) is installed on the fourth fixed seat (25).

8. The pavement material strength tester according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second Y-axis driving assembly (20) comprises a second cylinder (26) and a fifth fixing seat (27), the output end of the second cylinder (26) is connected to the fifth fixing seat (27), and the blowing assembly (21) is mounted on the fifth fixing seat (27).

9. The pavement material strength tester according to claim 6, characterized in that: The blowing assembly (21) comprises a sixth fixed seat (28) and a blowing pipe (29), wherein the blowing pipe (29) is mounted on the sixth fixed seat (28), one end of the blowing pipe (29) faces the testing mechanism (2), and the other end of the blowing pipe (29) is connected to a vacuum generating source, and the sixth fixed seat (28) is mounted on the second Y-axis driving assembly (20).

10. The pavement material strength tester according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: A protective cover (30) is installed on the tester body (1), and the testing mechanism (2) and the cleaning mechanism (3) are both located in the protective cover (30); a plurality of through holes (31) are provided on the tester body (1) and located in the protective cover (30).