Insulator detection device for outdoor electric power system

By designing a lifting mechanism and a driving mechanism to adjust the height of the lifting roller, and combining a positioning laser pen and a mobile visual inspection unit, the problem of inaccurate detection of different insulators by the insulator detection device in the existing technology is solved, stable lifting and full coverage detection are achieved, and the detection accuracy is improved.

CN223400833UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-30冯力卓
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422598056.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-28
Publication Date
2025-09-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When clamping insulators of different diameters and lengths, the existing insulator detection device cannot adjust the height of the lifting roller, resulting in misalignment of the insulator axes, affecting the detection results. In addition, the visual detection unit is difficult to cover all positions, resulting in inaccurate detection.

Method used

An insulator detection device is designed, which includes a lifting mechanism, a driving mechanism and a detection mechanism. The height and position of the lifting roller are adjusted by the lifting mechanism, and the coaxiality of the lifting roller is ensured by combining with a positioning laser pen. The driving mechanism drives the insulator to rotate, and the detection mechanism covers all positions by moving the visual inspection unit.

Benefits of technology

It realizes stable lifting and full coverage detection of insulators with different diameters and lengths, avoids tilting and omissions during the detection process, and improves the accuracy of detection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223400833U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an insulator detection device for an outdoor electric power system, which relates to the field of insulator detection equipment and comprises a base, a fixed carrying frame is fixedly mounted on the top of the base close to the front section, and a first single-thread screw rod is movably mounted in the middle of the back of the fixed carrying frame close to the bottom end. A support of the first single-thread lead screw is fixedly connected with the base, a first hand wheel is fixedly installed at the tail end of the first single-thread lead screw, and a movable carrying frame is arranged at the top end of the first single-thread lead screw and is in threaded connection with the first single-thread lead screw. The lifting mechanism is arranged to be matched with the positioning laser pen and the positioning groove, the situation that the lifted insulator inclines due to different heights of lifting rollers and the detected insulator cannot rotate in the detection process can be avoided, meanwhile, the driving mechanism and the detection mechanism are arranged, different positions of insulators with different lengths can be detected conveniently, and the detection efficiency is improved. Omission in the detection process is avoided, and the detection accuracy is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of insulator detection equipment, in particular to an insulator detection device for an outdoor power system. Background Art

[0002] Outdoor power systems refer to systems that transmit electrical energy from power stations to outdoor users, including transmission, transformation, distribution, and consumption. Insulators are essential components of outdoor power systems. Therefore, before insulators are put into use in outdoor power systems, they must be inspected using an insulator testing device to ensure that there are no quality issues. Only then can they be put into use.

[0003] The patent document with the publication number "CN219349038U" discloses "a safety detection device for insulators, comprising a base, wherein a guide rail is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the base, and the insulator body is placed on the supporting roller to support the two ends of the insulator body, and the clamping plate is clamped and fixed to the two ends of the insulator body by moving the displacement seat, thereby improving the stability of the clamping and facilitating the rotation of the insulator body by the rotating motor, so that the visual inspection unit scans and inspects the insulator body to detect surface defects and roundness errors of the insulator body, and the spacing between the two movable tables is used to facilitate the adaptation of insulators of different sizes. Although it has the effect of "conveniently adapting to insulator bodies of different sizes and improving practicality", the height of the supporting roller that lifts the insulator cannot be adjusted. When clamping and fixing insulators of different diameters, it is difficult to ensure that the axis of the insulator coincides with the axis of the supporting roller. Therefore, when the insulator rotates, the supporting roller is likely to interfere with the outside of the insulator, resulting in the insulator being unable to rotate, affecting the test results. In addition, during the test process, both the insulator and the visual inspection unit are immovable. Therefore, when the insulators are of different lengths, the visual inspection unit is difficult to detect different positions of the insulator due to angle problems, resulting in inaccurate test results. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide an insulator detection device for an outdoor power system, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] An insulator detection device for an outdoor power system comprises a base, a fixed carrying frame is fixedly installed on the top front section of the base, a single-threaded screw rod is movably installed on the back side of the fixed carrying frame, close to the bottom end and in the center, and a bracket of the single-threaded screw rod is fixedly connected to the base, a hand wheel is fixedly installed on the end of the single-threaded screw rod, a movable carrying frame is provided on the top of the single-threaded screw rod, and the movable carrying frame is threadedly connected to the single-threaded screw rod, a lifting mechanism and a driving mechanism are installed on the top of each of the movable carrying frame and the fixed carrying frame, and the two lifting mechanisms are located between the two driving mechanisms, a top frame is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed carrying frame and above the driving mechanism, and a detection mechanism is installed on the bottom of the horizontal section of the top frame;

[0007] The lifting mechanism includes a roller frame, two lifting rollers are movably installed on the top of the roller frame, two support rods are movably installed on the bottom of the roller frame, and a sliding base is movably installed on the bottom end of the support rod. A double-threaded rod is connected to the two sliding bases by the front end thread, and a handwheel 2 is fixedly installed on one end of the double-threaded rod, and the outer ring of the double-threaded rod is provided with two sections of threads of the same length and opposite directions. The brackets of the two double-threaded rods are respectively fixedly connected to the fixed carrying frame and the movable carrying frame.

[0008] Specifically, it is convenient to clamp insulators of different lengths and to lift insulators of different diameters.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention, a limiting slide rod is slidingly connected between the two sliding bases at the rear end, the limiting slide rod is fixedly connected to the bracket of the double-threaded screw, and two positioning grooves are opened at the bottom of the front and rear ends of the roller frame. Two positioning laser pens are fixedly installed at the front end of one of the roller frames at the bottom, and the positioning laser pen and the positioning groove are located in the same straight line.

[0010] Specifically, it is to avoid that the lifted insulator is tilted due to the different heights of the lifting rollers, resulting in the insulator being unable to rotate during the detection process, thereby affecting the detection process.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention, a slide rod 1 is provided on both sides of the single-thread screw rod 1, and the two ends of the slide rod 1 are respectively fixedly connected to the fixed mounting frame and the bracket of the single-thread screw rod 1, and the movable mounting frame is slidably connected to the slide rod 1.

[0012] Specifically, it is prevented that the rotation of the single-thread screw rod 1 causes the movable mounting frame to rotate.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes a fixed base, and the two fixed bases are fixedly connected to the movable carrying frame and the fixed carrying frame respectively. Motor 1 is fixedly installed through the front and rear ends of the fixed base, and the output shaft of motor 1 is fixedly connected to the chuck.

[0014] Specifically, it is convenient for the detection mechanism to perform scanning detection on different positions of the insulator.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention, the detection mechanism includes a single-threaded screw rod 2, the bracket of the single-threaded screw rod 2 is fixedly connected to the top frame, the external thread of the single-threaded screw rod 2 is connected to a slider, the end of the single-threaded screw rod 2 is installed with a motor 2, and two slide rods are provided on both sides of the single-threaded screw rod 2.

[0016] As a further solution of the present invention, the sliding rod 2 is fixedly connected to the single-threaded screw rod 2, the slider is slidably connected to the sliding rod 2, the output shaft of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to the single-threaded screw rod 2, the housing of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to the bracket of the single-threaded screw rod 2, and a visual detection unit is fixedly installed in the center of the bottom end of the slider.

[0017] Specifically, it is convenient to detect different positions of insulators of different lengths through a mobile visual inspection unit, thereby avoiding omissions during the inspection process and improving the inspection accuracy.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The utility model sets a lifting mechanism in conjunction with a positioning laser pen and a positioning slot. Turning the second hand wheel drives the double-threaded screw to rotate, thereby adjusting the distance between the two sliding bases. The sliding base is moved in conjunction with the support rod to lift the roller frame, thereby adjusting the height of the lifting roller, which is convenient for lifting insulators of different diameters. At the same time, the laser emitted by the positioning laser pen is aligned with the positioning slot to ensure that the lifting rollers in the two lifting mechanisms are at the same height, thereby avoiding the tilt of the lifted insulator caused by the different heights of the lifting rollers, resulting in the insulator being unable to rotate during the detection process, affecting the detection process;

[0020] 2. The utility model sets a driving mechanism and a detection mechanism. After starting motor 1, the chuck is driven to rotate by motor 1, and then the insulator is driven to rotate. At the same time, motor 2 is started to drive single-threaded screw rod 2 to rotate, thereby driving the slider and the visual detection unit to move, and the stability of the slider during movement is improved by slide rod 2, which facilitates the detection of different positions of insulators of different lengths through the mobile visual detection unit, avoiding omissions during the detection process and improving the detection accuracy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an insulator detection device for an outdoor power system according to the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a lifting mechanism in an insulator detection device for an outdoor power system according to the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a rear view of the lifting mechanism in an insulator detection device for an outdoor power system according to the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of a driving mechanism in an insulator detection device for an outdoor power system according to the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of a detection mechanism in an insulator detection device for an outdoor power system according to the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 The utility model is a side view of a detection mechanism in an insulator detection device for an outdoor power system.

[0027] In the picture:

[0028] 1. Base; 2. Fixed mounting frame; 3. Single threaded screw; 4. Hand wheel; 5. Sliding rod; 6. Movable mounting frame; 9. Top frame;

[0029] 7. Lifting mechanism; 701. Roller frame; 702. Lifting roller; 703. Support rod; 704. Sliding base; 705. Double-threaded screw; 706. Limiting slide; 707. Second handwheel; 71. Positioning laser pen; 72. Positioning slot;

[0030] 8. Driving mechanism; 801. Fixed base; 802. Motor 1; 803. Chuck;

[0031] 10. Detection mechanism; 1001. Slider; 1002. Single-threaded screw rod 2; 1003. Slider rod 2; 1004. Motor 2; 1005. Visual inspection unit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0033] like Figures 1-6As shown, an insulator detection device for an outdoor power system includes a base 1, a fixed mounting frame 2 is fixedly installed on the top front section of the base 1, a single-thread screw 3 is movably installed on the back side of the fixed mounting frame 2, near the bottom end and in the center, and the bracket of the single-thread screw 3 is fixedly connected to the base 1, a handwheel 4 is fixedly installed on the end of the single-thread screw 3, a movable mounting frame 6 is provided on the top of the single-thread screw 3, and the movable mounting frame 6 is threadedly connected to the single-thread screw 3, a lifting mechanism 7 and a driving mechanism 8 are installed on the top of the movable mounting frame 6 and the fixed mounting frame 2, and the two lifting mechanisms 7 are located between the two driving mechanisms 8, a top frame 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed mounting frame 2 and above the driving mechanism 8, and a detection mechanism 10 is installed on the bottom of the horizontal section of the top frame 9;

[0034] The lifting mechanism 7 includes a roller frame 701, two lifting rollers 702 are movably installed on the top of the roller frame 701, two support rods 703 are movably installed on the bottom of the roller frame 701, and a sliding base 704 is movably installed on the bottom end of the support rod 703. A double-threaded rod 705 is connected to the two sliding bases 704 by the front end thread. A handwheel 2 707 is fixedly installed on one end of the double-threaded rod 705, and the outer ring of the double-threaded rod 705 is provided with two sections of threads of the same length and opposite directions. The brackets of the two double-threaded rods 705 are respectively fixedly connected to the fixed carrying frame 2 and the movable carrying frame 6.

[0035] Specifically, when inspecting the insulator, the hand wheel 14 is turned to drive the single-thread screw rod 13 to rotate, thereby adjusting the distance between the movable carrying frame 6 and the fixed carrying frame 2, so as to adjust the spacing between the two driving mechanisms 8 and the spacing between the two lifting mechanisms 7 according to the length of the insulator, so as to facilitate clamping of insulators of different lengths. After the adjustment is completed, the insulator is placed on the top of the lifting roller 702, and the hand wheel 2 707 is turned to drive the double-thread screw rod 705 to rotate, thereby adjusting the spacing between the two sliding bases 704. The roller frame 701 is lifted by the movable sliding base 704 in cooperation with the support rod 703, thereby adjusting the height of the lifting roller 702, so as to facilitate lifting insulators of different diameters. Then, the hand wheel 14 is turned again to drive the single-thread screw rod 13 to rotate, adjust the position of the driving mechanism 8 at the top of the movable carrying frame 6, and cooperate with another driving mechanism 8 to clamp the insulator. Then, the inspection mechanism 10 is started to scan and inspect the insulator to detect surface defects and appearance defects of the insulator.

[0036] A limiting slide bar 706 is slidably connected between the two sliding bases 704 at the rear end, and the limiting slide bar 706 is fixedly connected to the bracket of the double-threaded screw rod 705. Two positioning grooves 72 are provided at the bottom of the front and rear ends of the roller frame 701. Two positioning laser pens 71 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the front end of one of the roller frames 701, and the positioning laser pen 71 and the positioning groove 72 are located in the same straight line.

[0037] Specifically, when adjusting the lifting mechanism 7, the positioning laser pen 71 is started, and the height of the lifting roller 702 in one of the lifting mechanisms 7 is adjusted first. During the adjustment process, the sliding base 704 is limited by the limiting slide bar 706 to prevent the rotation of the double-threaded screw 705 from causing the movement of the sliding base 704. When adjusting the other lifting mechanism 7, by observing the laser point shot by the positioning laser pen 71, when the laser point hits the positioning groove 72, it means that the lifting rollers 702 in the two lifting mechanisms 7 are at the same height, avoiding the different heights of the lifting rollers 702 causing the lifted insulator to tilt, resulting in the insulator being unable to rotate during the detection process, affecting the detection process.

[0038] A slide rod 5 is provided on both sides of the single-thread screw rod 3, and the two ends of the slide rod 5 are fixedly connected to the fixed mounting frame 2 and the bracket of the single-thread screw rod 3 respectively, and the movable mounting frame 6 is slidably connected to the slide rod 5.

[0039] Specifically, when adjusting the position of the movable mounting frame 6, the stability of the movable mounting frame 6 is improved by cooperating with the single-thread screw 3 and the slide bar 5. At the same time, the movable mounting frame 6 is limited by the slide bar 5 to prevent the rotation of the single-thread screw 3 from causing the movable mounting frame 6 to rotate.

[0040] The driving mechanism 8 includes a fixed base 801, and the two fixed bases 801 are fixedly connected to the movable mounting frame 6 and the fixed mounting frame 2 respectively. A motor 802 is fixedly installed through the front and rear ends of the fixed base 801, and the output shaft of the motor 802 is fixedly connected to the chuck 803.

[0041] Specifically, when adjusting the distance between the two driving mechanisms 8 by adjusting the movable mounting frame 6, two clamping plates 803 are used to clamp the two ends of the insulator to fix the insulator. After starting the motor 802, the clamping plates 803 are driven to rotate by the motor 802, thereby driving the insulator to rotate, so that the detection mechanism 10 can scan and detect different positions of the insulator.

[0042] The detection mechanism 10 includes a single-thread screw rod 1002, the bracket of which is fixedly connected to the top frame 9, the external thread of the single-thread screw rod 1002 is connected to the slider 1001, the end of the single-thread screw rod 1002 is installed with a motor 1004, and a slide rod 1003 is provided on both sides of the single-thread screw rod 1002.

[0043] Slide rod 2 1003 is fixedly connected to single-threaded screw rod 2 1002, slider 1001 is slidingly connected to slide rod 2 1003, the output shaft of motor 2 1004 is fixedly connected to single-threaded screw rod 2 1002, the housing of motor 2 1004 is fixedly connected to the bracket of single-threaded screw rod 2 1002, and a visual detection unit 1005 is fixedly installed in the center of the bottom end of slider 1001.

[0044] Specifically, when inspecting the insulator, the motor 2 1004 is started to drive the single-threaded screw 2 1002 to rotate, thereby driving the slider 1001 and the visual inspection unit 1005 to move, and the stability of the slider 1001 during the movement is improved by the slide bar 2 1003, so that different positions of insulators of different lengths can be inspected by the moving visual inspection unit 1005, thereby avoiding omissions during the inspection process and improving the inspection accuracy.

[0045] It should be noted that the present invention is an insulator detection device for an outdoor power system. When in use, first, the hand wheel 4 is turned to drive the single-thread screw rod 3 to rotate, thereby adjusting the distance between the movable carrier 6 and the fixed carrier 2, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the spacing between the two driving mechanisms 8 and the spacing between the two lifting mechanisms 7 according to the length of the insulator, so as to facilitate the clamping of insulators of different lengths. After the adjustment is completed, the insulator is placed on the top of the lifting roller 702, and then the hand wheel 2 707 is turned to drive the double-thread screw rod 705 to rotate, thereby adjusting the spacing between the two sliding bases 704, and the roller frame 701 is lifted by the movable sliding base 704 in cooperation with the support rod 703, thereby adjusting the height of the lifting roller 702, so as to facilitate the lifting of insulators of different diameters. Then, the hand wheel 4 is turned again to drive the single-thread screw rod 3 to rotate, adjust the position of the driving mechanism 8 on the top of the movable carrier 6, and cooperate with the other driving mechanism 8 to clamp the insulator.

[0046] When adjusting the lifting mechanism 7, the positioning laser pen 71 is activated to first adjust the height of the lifting roller 702 in one of the lifting mechanisms 7. During the adjustment process, the sliding base 704 is limited by the limiting slide bar 706 to prevent the sliding base 704 from moving due to the rotation of the double-threaded screw 705. When adjusting the other lifting mechanism 7, the laser point projected by the positioning laser pen 71 is observed. When the laser point hits the positioning groove 72, it indicates that the lifting rollers 702 in the two lifting mechanisms 7 are at the same height, thereby preventing the lifting rollers 702 from tilting due to different heights, which would cause the insulator being lifted to be unable to rotate during the detection process, affecting the detection process.

[0047] After completing the clamping and fixing of the insulator, the detection mechanism 10 and the driving mechanism 8 are started to scan and detect the insulator to detect the surface defects and appearance defects of the insulator. After starting the motor 1 802, the chuck 803 is driven to rotate by the motor 1 802, thereby driving the insulator to rotate. At the same time, the motor 2 1004 is started to drive the single-threaded screw 2 1002 to rotate, thereby driving the slider 1001 and the visual inspection unit 1005 to move, and the stability of the slider 1001 during the movement is improved by the slide bar 2 1003, so as to facilitate the detection of different positions of insulators of different lengths through the moving visual inspection unit 1005, avoid omissions during the detection process, and improve the detection accuracy.

[0048] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An insulator detection device for an outdoor power system, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), a fixed carrying frame (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (1) near the front section, a single-threaded rod (3) is movably installed on the back of the fixed carrying frame (2) near the bottom and in the center, and the bracket of the single-threaded rod (3) is fixedly connected to the base (1), a hand wheel (4) is fixedly installed on the end of the single-threaded rod (3), a movable carrying frame (6) is provided on the top of the single-threaded rod (3), and the movable carrying frame (6) is threadedly connected to the single-threaded rod (3), a lifting mechanism (7) and a driving mechanism (8) are installed on the top of the movable carrying frame (6) and the fixed carrying frame (2), and the two lifting mechanisms (7) are located between the two driving mechanisms (8), a top frame (9) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed carrying frame (2) and above the driving mechanism (8), and a detection mechanism (10) is installed on the bottom of the horizontal section of the top frame (9); The lifting mechanism (7) comprises a roller frame (701), two lifting rollers (702) are movably mounted on the top of the roller frame (701), two support rods (703) are movably mounted on the bottom of the roller frame (701), a sliding base (704) is movably mounted on the bottom end of the support rod (703), a double-threaded rod (705) is connected between the two sliding bases (704) by a front end thread, a hand wheel 2 (707) is fixedly mounted on one end of the double-threaded rod (705), and the outer ring of the double-threaded rod (705) is provided with two sections of threads of the same length and opposite directions, and the brackets of the two double-threaded rods (705) are fixedly connected to the fixed carrying frame (2) and the movable carrying frame (6) respectively.

2. The insulator detection device for an outdoor power system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting slide bar (706) is slidably connected between the two sliding bases (704) at the rear end, and the limiting slide bar (706) is fixedly connected to the bracket of the double-threaded screw (705). Two positioning grooves (72) are provided at the bottom of the front and rear ends of the roller frame (701). Two positioning laser pens (71) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the front end of one of the roller frames (701), and the positioning laser pens (71) and the positioning grooves (72) are located on the same straight line.

3. The insulator detection device for an outdoor power system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide rod (5) is provided on both sides of the single-threaded rod (3), and the two ends of the slide rod (5) are fixedly connected to the fixed mounting frame (2) and the bracket of the single-threaded rod (3), respectively, and the movable mounting frame (6) is slidably connected to the slide rod (5).

4. The insulator detection device for an outdoor power system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (8) includes a fixed base (801), and the two fixed bases (801) are fixedly connected to the movable carrier (6) and the fixed carrier (2) respectively. A motor 1 (802) is fixedly installed at the front and rear ends of the fixed bases (801), and the output shaft of the motor 1 (802) is fixedly connected to the chuck (803).

5. The insulator detection device for an outdoor power system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection mechanism (10) includes a second single-threaded screw (1002), a bracket of the second single-threaded screw (1002) is fixedly connected to the top frame (9), an external thread of the second single-threaded screw (1002) is connected to a slider (1001), a second motor (1004) is installed at the end of the second single-threaded screw (1002), and two slide rods (1003) are provided on both sides of the second single-threaded screw (1002).

6. The insulator detection device for an outdoor power system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second slide bar (1003) is fixedly connected to the second single-threaded screw rod (1002), the slider (1001) is slidably connected to the second slide bar (1003), the output shaft of the second motor (1004) is fixedly connected to the second single-threaded screw rod (1002), the housing of the second motor (1004) is fixedly connected to the bracket of the second single-threaded screw rod (1002), and a visual detection unit (1005) is fixedly installed in the center of the bottom end of the slider (1001).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Safety detection device for insulator

    CN219349038U