Egg quality nondestructive testing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an egg quality nondestructive testing device, and relates to the technical field of egg quality detection. Comprising a conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying frame, one side of the top of the conveying frame is fixedly connected with a discharging plate, one side of the conveying frame is provided with a conveying assembly, the conveying assembly comprises a connecting block, one side of the connecting block is rotationally connected with a conveying roller, and the two ends of the conveying roller are rotationally connected with guide wheels. Through the arrangement of the conveying mechanism and the detection mechanism, in the using process, eggs are firstly conveyed to the conveying rollers in the conveying frame through the discharging plate, then the servo motor drives the driving roller to rotate the driven roller under the action of the belt, and the LED lamp is turned on in the process; meanwhile, the conveying rollers rotate under the action of the guide wheels while the belt drives the conveying rollers to rotate through the connecting blocks, detection is conducted through the detection mechanism, the device can detect cracks of the eggs, black-core eggs and double-yolk eggs, and use limitation is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of egg quality detection, in particular to a non-destructive detection device for egg quality. Background Art

[0002] The egg testing standard will test the appearance quality of eggs, including the size, shape, color, shell quality, etc. Healthy eggs should be uniform in size, round in shape, bright in color, with intact, clean shells and no cracks. Existing eggs need to be tested for quality before they are sold, so this egg quality non-destructive testing device is needed.

[0003] For example, patent publication number CN221038749U discloses an egg quality inspection device, which includes a frame, a conveyor belt mounted on the top of the frame, a sample rack mounted on the top of the conveyor belt, multiple egg trays rotatably connected to the top of the sample rack, an infrared detection mechanism mounted on the top of the frame, and a display screen mounted on the top of the frame; the sample rack is equipped with multiple groups of driving parts corresponding one-to-one to the multiple egg trays for driving the egg trays to rotate, which can improve the detection efficiency of egg detection.

[0004] However, during the use of the above-mentioned equipment, due to the setting of its internal rack and sample rack, black-hearted eggs or double-yolk eggs may appear in the eggs, and black-hearted eggs and double-yolk eggs cannot be quickly detected. The use of the above-mentioned equipment is easily restricted, and its practicality is relatively strong and suitable for promotion. Therefore, in response to this situation, we propose a more convenient and practical detection device that meets the use needs. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a non-destructive testing device for egg quality to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a non-destructive detection device for egg quality, comprising a conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism comprising a conveying frame, a blanking plate fixedly connected to one side of the top of the conveying frame, a conveying component provided on one side of the conveying frame, the conveying component comprising a connecting block, a conveying roller rotatably connected to one side of the connecting block, guide wheels rotatably connected to both ends of the conveying roller, the guide wheels being adapted to the inner walls on both sides of the conveying frame, and a detection mechanism being provided in the center of the top of the conveying mechanism.

[0007] Furthermore, a through hole is opened on one side of the conveying frame, a driving roller is rotatably connected in the through hole, and a driven roller is rotatably connected on the other side. A belt is installed between the driving roller and the driven roller. A servo motor is installed on one side of the conveying frame, and the output end of the servo motor is connected to the driving roller.

[0008] Furthermore, a plurality of LED lights are installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the conveying frame.

[0009] Furthermore, the detection mechanism includes a support frame, which is connected to the conveying frame. A linear slide rail is installed on the inner wall of the top of the support frame, and a linear slider is slidably connected to the top of the linear slide rail.

[0010] Furthermore, a cylinder is installed at the bottom of the linear slider, a vacuum suction cup is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder, and a material receiving plate is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame.

[0011] Furthermore, a waste box is provided at the bottom of the receiving plate, and the waste box is connected to the support frame.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0013] The egg quality nondestructive testing device is provided with a conveying mechanism and a testing mechanism. During use, the eggs are first fed onto the conveying roller in the conveying frame through a blanking plate. Then, the servo motor drives the driving roller to rotate the driven roller under the action of the belt. During this process, the LED light is turned on. At the same time, the belt drives the conveying roller to rotate through the connecting block. At the same time, the conveying roller rotates on its own under the action of the guide wheel and is tested by the testing mechanism. The device can not only detect cracks in eggs, but also detect black-hearted eggs and double-yolk eggs, reducing usage restrictions, having strong practicality, and being suitable for promotion.

[0014] At the same time, the testing agency can automatically sort qualified and unqualified products based on the test results, thereby improving the overall efficiency of the production line. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conveying mechanism of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the detection mechanism structure of the present utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Conveying mechanism; 101. Conveying frame; 102. Blanking plate; 103. Driving roller; 104. Driven roller; 105. Belt; 106. Servo motor; 107. Connecting block; 108. Conveying roller; 109. Guide wheel; 110. LED light; 2. Detection mechanism; 201. Support frame; 202. Linear guide rail; 203. Linear slider; 204. Cylinder; 205. Vacuum suction cup; 206. Receiving plate; 3. Waste box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] During the egg production process, detection equipment is required. The detection equipment provided by the present invention is specifically used for egg quality detection operations during the egg production process. When using this equipment for quality detection operations, it should be noted that before testing, ensure that the surface of the egg is clean and free of debris and dirt to avoid affecting the test results. Reasonable control of the conveying speed and the flow rate of eggs through the detection mechanism 2 should be carried out to avoid insufficient or erroneous detection due to excessive speed. Ensure that there is sufficient light in the detection area. In particular, when the LED lamp 110 fails or the brightness is insufficient, the lamp should be replaced in time to ensure detection accuracy.

[0021] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a non-destructive detection device for egg quality, comprising a conveying mechanism 1, the conveying mechanism 1 comprising a conveying frame 101, a blanking plate 102 being fixedly connected to one side of the top of the conveying frame 101, a conveying assembly being provided on one side of the conveying frame 101, the conveying assembly comprising a connecting block 107, a conveying roller 108 being rotatably connected to one side of the connecting block 107, guide wheels 109 being rotatably connected to both ends of the conveying roller 108, the guide wheels 109 being adapted to the inner walls on both sides of the conveying frame 101, and a detection mechanism 2 being provided at the top center of the conveying mechanism 1.

[0022] like Figure 2 As shown, a through hole is opened on one side of the conveying frame 101, and a driving roller 103 is rotatably connected in the through hole, and a driven roller 104 is rotatably connected on the other side. A belt 105 is installed between the driving roller 103 and the driven roller 104. A servo motor 106 is installed on one side of the conveying frame 101, and the output end of the servo motor 106 is connected to the driving roller 103. A plurality of LED lights 110 are installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the conveying frame 101.

[0023] It should be noted that during use, the eggs are first input into the conveying roller 108 in the conveying frame 101 through the blanking plate 102, and then the servo motor 106 drives the driving roller 103 to rotate the driven roller 104 under the action of the belt 105. During this process, the LED light 110 is turned on, and at the same time, the belt 105 drives the conveying roller 108 to rotate through the connecting block 107. At the same time, the conveying roller 108 is rotating under the action of the guide wheel 109 and is detected by the detection mechanism 2. The conveying mechanism 1 can realize automatic operation, reduce manual intervention, improve production efficiency, and also realize precise positioning to ensure that each egg can pass through the detection area, thereby improving the comprehensiveness of the detection.

[0024] like Figure 3 As shown, the detection mechanism 2 includes a support frame 201, which is connected to the conveying frame 101. A linear slide rail 202 is installed on the top inner wall of the support frame 201. A linear slider 203 is slidably connected to the top of the linear slide rail 202. A cylinder 204 is installed at the bottom of the linear slider 203. A vacuum suction cup 205 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 204. A material receiving plate 206 is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame 201. A waste box 3 is provided at the bottom of the material receiving plate 206, and the waste box 3 is connected to the support frame 201.

[0025] It should be noted that during use, a camera or other identification device is first installed on the support frame 201. When cracks, black-hearted eggs or double-yolk eggs appear on the eggs, the linear slider 203 first moves the cylinder 204 along the linear slide rail 202 to the top of the eggs, and the eggs are sucked up by the vacuum suction cup 205, and then moved to the top of the receiving plate 206, and the eggs are placed in the waste box 3 through the receiving plate 206. The detection mechanism 2 can realize automatic sorting of qualified and unqualified products based on the detection results, thereby improving the overall efficiency of the production line.

[0026] Working principle: During use, the eggs are first input into the conveying roller 108 in the conveying frame 101 through the blanking plate 102, and then the servo motor 106 drives the driving roller 103 to rotate the driven roller 104 under the action of the belt 105. During this process, the LED light 110 is turned on, and the belt 105 drives the conveying roller 108 to rotate through the connecting block 107. At the same time, the conveying roller 108 is rotating under the action of the guide wheel 109. At the same time, cameras and other identification equipment are installed on the support frame 201. When cracks, black-hearted eggs and double-yolk eggs appear on the eggs, the linear slider 203 first moves the cylinder 204 along the linear slide rail 202 to the top of the eggs, and sucks up the eggs through the vacuum suction cup 205, and then moves to the top of the receiving plate 206, and puts the eggs into the waste box 3 through the receiving plate 206. The device can not only detect cracks in eggs, but also detect black-hearted eggs and double-yolk eggs, reducing usage restrictions.

[0027] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is limited by the accompanying embodiments and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A nondestructive testing device for egg quality, characterized by: The invention comprises a conveying mechanism (1), wherein the conveying mechanism (1) comprises a conveying frame (101), a blanking plate (102) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the conveying frame (101), a conveying assembly is provided on one side of the conveying frame (101), the conveying assembly comprises a connecting block (107), a conveying roller (108) is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting block (107), guide wheels (109) are rotatably connected to both ends of the conveying roller (108), and the guide wheels (109) are adapted to the inner walls of both sides of the conveying frame (101), and a detection mechanism (2) is provided at the center of the top of the conveying mechanism (1).

2. The egg quality nondestructive testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole is provided on one side of the conveying frame (101), a driving roller (103) is rotatably connected in the through hole, and a driven roller (104) is rotatably connected on the other side. A belt (105) is installed between the driving roller (103) and the driven roller (104). A servo motor (106) is installed on one side of the conveying frame (101), and an output end of the servo motor (106) is connected to the driving roller (103).

3. The egg quality nondestructive testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of LED lights (110) are installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the conveying frame (101).

4. The egg quality nondestructive testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection mechanism (2) comprises a support frame (201), the support frame (201) is connected to the conveying frame (101), a linear slide rail (202) is installed on the inner wall of the top of the support frame (201), and a linear slider (203) is slidably connected to the top of the linear slide rail (202).

5. The egg quality nondestructive testing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A cylinder (204) is installed at the bottom of the linear slider (203), and a vacuum suction cup (205) is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder (204). A material receiving plate (206) is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame (201).

6. The egg quality nondestructive testing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A waste box (3) is provided at the bottom of the receiving plate (206), and the waste box (3) is connected to the support frame (201).

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