Novel ultrathin uniform gluing device
Through the design of a new ultra-thin uniform gluing device and the use of a spiral gluing groove and a feeding pressure wheel, the problem of the roller coating device being difficult to achieve ultra-thin uniform coating is solved, and ultra-thin uniform gluing on the workpiece surface is achieved, which reduces the modification cost and improves the yield rate.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422610229.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing roller coating devices are difficult to achieve ultra-thin and uniform coatings, resulting in uneven coating thickness and affecting the yield rate.
A new type of ultra-thin uniform gluing device including a roller coating wheel, a feeding pressure wheel and a supporting wheel is used. Ultra-thin uniform gluing is achieved through the cooperation of the spiral gluing groove and the feeding pressure wheel. The gap of the gluing groove is controlled at a constant height to form an ultra-thin and uniform glue channel.
It achieves ultra-thin and uniform glue coating on the surface of the workpiece, with good coating thickness consistency, simple structure, easy assembly and maintenance, low modification cost, and is suitable for the modification of existing glue coating machines.
Smart Images

Figure CN223405230U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of gluing, in particular to a novel ultra-thin uniform gluing device. Background Art
[0002] Gluing is widely used in industrial production, involving the uniform application of glue liquid onto the surface of a workpiece substrate. Currently, large-area planar workpieces are often coated with glue using a roller coating device. The coating thickness is controlled by the gap between the roller and the pressure roller, as well as the hardness of the rubber coating on the roller, to absorb the manufacturing errors of the roller and control the coating thickness. However, when applying ultra-thin coatings to workpiece surfaces, there are the following drawbacks: First, the thickness of the glue layer produced by the roller coating structure alone, which only passes through the relative gap, is relatively large, making it difficult to achieve the ultra-thin coating thickness required by the workpiece. Second, the output glue layer thickness of the roller coating structure is uneven, resulting in uneven coating thickness, which results in poor product yield. Therefore, a glue coating device that can achieve ultra-thin coatings and uniform roll coating is needed. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve one or more of the above problems, the present invention provides a novel ultra-thin uniform glue coating device.
[0004] According to one aspect of the present invention, the novel ultra-thin uniform glue coating device comprises: a glue coating wheel, a feeding pressure wheel and a supporting wheel;
[0005] The rubber roller consists of a steel cylindrical core with a rubber coating evenly coated on the outer wall of the core. A continuous spiral rubber coating groove is precisely machined on the outer wall of the rubber coating. The couplings on both sides of the core are connected to the frame through bearings.
[0006] The feeding pressure wheel is arranged on the left end of the rubber roller and the shafts at both ends are rotatably connected to the frame. The center distance between the feeding pressure wheel and the rubber roller is less than the sum of the radii of the two wheels, that is, the outer wall of the feeding pressure wheel squeezes and flattens the tooth tops of the rubber roller's coating grooves to make the groove depth at the connection uniform, and the material at the tooth top position deforms toward both sides of the tooth shape to make the groove depth at the connection shallower, thereby making the rubber coating groove at the connection uniform and ultra-thin;
[0007] The support wheel is located directly below the rubber roller and the shafts at both ends are rotated to connect the frame. The workpiece enters between the support wheel and the rubber roller. The rubber roller is squeezed by the bottom of the glue coating groove to evenly drive the glue liquid, so that a uniform and ultra-thin glue layer is formed on the surface of the workpiece.
[0008] The beneficial effects of the new ultra-thin and uniform glue coating device are as follows: first, the glue coating groove is a spiral line, and the tooth top of the glue coating groove is squeezed and flattened by the feeding pressure wheel, so that the gap between the two is controlled at a constant height within the tooth height at the same time. The squeezed glue coating groove forms an ultra-thin and equal-height glue-carrying channel, so that ultra-thin and uniform glue coating can be achieved, and the coating of the workpiece is ultra-thin and uniform; second, the structure is simple and easy to assemble and maintain. Even on the original glue coating machine, ultra-thin and uniform glue coating can be achieved by simply replacing the roller coating wheel. New processes and new products can be processed with low modification costs and are easy to promote and apply.
[0009] In some embodiments, the pitch B of the glue coating groove is in the range of 0.01-0.1 mm, and the tooth angle A is in the range of 60°-120°.
[0010] In some embodiments, the tooth tops of the glue coating groove are processed into sharp corners or rounded corners.
[0011] In some embodiments, the core is made of 0Cr18Ni9 stainless steel; and the rotation uniformity of the rubber roller is 0.005-0.008 mm.
[0012] In some embodiments, a plurality of ridges are provided in a circumferential array on the surface of the core, and a plurality of grooves are provided in a circumferential array on the surface of the rubber coating to match the ridges.
[0013] In some embodiments, conveying rollers for moving the workpiece are further provided at the front and rear ends of the support wheel, and the shafts at both ends of the conveying rollers are rotatably connected to the frame and the upper surfaces thereof are flush with the support wheel.
[0014] In some embodiments, a transmission assembly is further included, the transmission assembly including an upper driving wheel, a lower driving wheel, a tensioning wheel, a driving wheel and an annular transmission member;
[0015] The upper driving wheel key sleeve is connected to a coupling shaft of the rubber roller;
[0016] The key sleeve of the lower driving wheel is connected to an end shaft of the supporting wheel;
[0017] The driving wheel key sleeve is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor, the driving motor is fixed on the frame, and the driving wheel is located at the lower left of the lower driving wheel;
[0018] The tensioning wheel is rotatably connected to the frame, and the tensioning wheel is located above the right of the driving wheel and below the right of the lower driving wheel;
[0019] The annular transmission member sequentially covers the driving wheel, the lower driving wheel, the upper driving wheel and the tensioning wheel.
[0020] In some embodiments, the annular transmission member is a chain or a double-sided toothed synchronous belt, the upper driving wheel, the lower driving wheel, the tensioning wheel and the driving wheel are sprockets or synchronous belt wheels; the rolling rubber wheel and the supporting wheel have the same steering direction.
[0021] In some embodiments, both ends of the feeding pressing wheel are connected to the frame via a distance-adjusting pressing assembly.
[0022] In some embodiments, the distance-adjusting clamping assembly includes a clamping block, a guide portion, and a threaded adjustment portion; the two ends of the feeding pressure wheel are rotatably connected to the clamping block, the upper end of the clamping block is connected to the threaded adjustment rod of the threaded adjustment portion and the rear end is connected to the slider of the guide portion, the slide rail of the guide portion is fixedly connected to the frame, and the mounting block threadedly connected to the threaded adjustment rod is fixedly connected to the frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic front view of a novel ultra-thin uniform glue coating device according to one embodiment of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the transmission assembly shown;
[0025] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the feeding pressure wheel and the distance adjustment and pressing assembly shown;
[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic cross-sectional view of the rubber roller shown;
[0027] Figure 5 for Figure 4 An enlarged schematic diagram of the rubber roller shown;
[0028] Figure 6 for Figure 4 The left side schematic diagram of the rubber roller shown;
[0029] Rubber roller 1, core 10, ridge 101, rubber coating layer 11, groove 111, rubber coating groove 12, coupling 13, bearing 14;
[0030] Feeding roller 2; supporting wheel 3; conveying roller 4;
[0031] Transmission assembly 5, drive motor 50, upper driving wheel 51, lower driving wheel 52, tensioning wheel 53, driving wheel 54, annular transmission member 55; height adjuster 6;
[0032] Frame 01; distance adjustment and clamping assembly 02, clamping block 021, guide part 022, thread adjustment part 023. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the terms "front," "rear," "left," "right," "up," and "down" used in the following description refer to directions in the accompanying drawings, and the terms "inward" and "outward" refer to directions toward or away from the geometric center of a particular component, respectively.
[0034] Figures 1 to 6 The schematic diagram shows a novel ultra-thin uniform glue coating device according to one embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the novel ultra-thin uniform glue coating device comprises: a rubber coating roller 1, a feeding pressure roller 2, and a support wheel 3;
[0035] The rubber roller 1 comprises a cylindrical steel core 10, preferably made of 0Cr18Ni9 stainless steel. The outer wall of the core 10 is evenly coated with a rubber coating 11, which is precision-machined into a continuous, spiral rubber coating groove 12. This groove 12 is free of cracks and burrs and has a uniform pitch. The pitch B of the spiral rubber coating groove 12 is preferably in the range of 0.01mm-0.1mm, and the thread angle A is preferably in the range of 60°-120°. The coupling shafts 13 on either side of the core 10 are rotatably connected to the frame 01 via bearings 14.
[0036] The feeding pressure wheel 2 is arranged on the left end of the rubber roller 1 and the shafts at both ends are rotatably connected to the frame 01. The center distance between the feeding pressure wheel 2 and the rubber roller 1 is less than the sum of the radii of the two wheels, that is, the outer wall of the feeding pressure wheel 2 squeezes and flattens the tooth tops of the rubber coating groove 12 of the rubber roller 1 so that the groove depth at the connection is uniform, and the material at the tooth top position is deformed to both sides of the tooth shape so that the groove depth at the connection becomes shallower, thereby making the rubber coating groove 12 at the connection uniform and ultra-thin;
[0037] The support wheel 3 is located directly below the rubber roller 1 and the shafts at both ends are rotatably connected to the frame 01. The workpiece enters between the support wheel 3 and the rubber roller 1. The rubber roller 1 is squeezed by the bottom of the glue coating groove 12 to evenly drive the glue liquid, so that a uniform ultra-thin glue layer is formed on the surface of the workpiece.
[0038] The outer wall of the rubber layer of this new ultra-thin uniform glue coating device has a continuous spiral groove; the outer wall of the feeding pressure wheel squeezes the groove on the surface of the roller coating wheel, and by squeezing and deforming the groove, the excess paint in the groove is squeezed out, and the unextruded paint will follow the rotation of the roller coating wheel and carry liquid, and the roller coating wheel applies the squeezed liquid to the surface of the processed product by rolling; the support wheel is located directly below the roller coating wheel, and the workpiece enters between the support wheel and the roller coating wheel, and then by adjusting the height of the roller coating wheel, the interference pressing amount of the roller coating wheel and the support wheel is controlled to form a uniform and ultra-thin glue layer on the surface of the workpiece.
[0039] The beneficial effects of the new ultra-thin uniform glue coating device are: first, the glue coating groove 12 is a spiral line, and the tooth top of the glue coating groove 12 is squeezed and flattened by the feeding pressure wheel 2, so that the gap between the two is controlled at a constant height within the tooth height at the same time, and the squeezed glue coating groove 12 forms an ultra-thin and equal-height glue-carrying channel, so that ultra-thin and uniform glue coating can be achieved, and the coating of the workpiece is ultra-thin and uniform; second, the structure is simple and easy to assemble and maintain. Even on the original glue coating machine, ultra-thin and uniform glue coating can be achieved by simply replacing the roller glue wheel 1. New processes and new products can be processed with low transformation costs and are easy to promote and apply.
[0040] Preferably, the tooth tops of the glue coating groove 12 are processed into sharp corners or rounded corners. The beneficial effect is that this setting helps to achieve a roller coating effect.
[0041] Preferably, the rotation uniformity of the rubber roller 1 is 0.005-0.008 mm. The beneficial effect is that this setting can achieve consistency in the thickness of the glue and ensure the uniformity of the glue layer.
[0042] Preferably, a plurality of ridges 101 are provided in a circumferential array on the surface of the core 10, and a plurality of grooves 111 are provided in a circumferential array on the surface of the rubber coating 11 to match the ridges 101. The beneficial effect is that the rubber layer is precisely wrapped on the core 10, avoiding debonding and loosening, and having a long service life.
[0043] Furthermore, the front and rear ends of the support wheel 3 are also provided with conveying rollers 4 for moving the workpiece, and the shafts at both ends of the conveying roller 4 are rotatably connected to the frame 01 and the upper surface thereof is flush with the support wheel 3. Its beneficial effect is: automatic feeding and unloading, further improving production efficiency.
[0044] Furthermore, it also includes a transmission assembly 5, which includes an upper driving wheel 51, a lower driving wheel 52, a tensioning wheel 53, a driving wheel 54 and an annular transmission member 55;
[0045] The key sleeve of the upper driving wheel 51 is connected to a coupling shaft 13 of the rubber roller 1;
[0046] The key sleeve of the lower driving wheel 52 is connected to one end shaft of the supporting wheel 3;
[0047] The driving wheel 54 is keyed to the output shaft of the driving motor 50 , which is fixed to the frame 01 , and the driving wheel 54 is located to the lower left of the lower driving wheel 52 ;
[0048] The tensioning wheel 53 is rotatably connected to the frame 01. The tensioning wheel 53 is located above the driving wheel 54 and below the lower driving wheel 52.
[0049] The annular transmission member 55 sequentially covers the driving wheel 54, the lower driving wheel 52, the upper driving wheel 51 and the tensioning wheel 53. The beneficial effect is that the transmission assembly 5 drives the rubber coating roller 1 and the support wheel 3 at the same time, and makes them rotate at the same speed and in opposite directions, with precise transmission and compact structure, which is beneficial to the uniformity of the rubber coating process.
[0050] Preferably, the annular transmission member 55 is a chain or a double-sided toothed synchronous belt, the upper driving wheel 51, the lower driving wheel 52, the tensioning wheel 53 and the driving wheel 54 are sprockets or synchronous pulleys; the rubber roller 1 and the support wheel 3 have the same steering direction;
[0051] The feed roller 2 and the rubber coating roller 1 move in opposite directions, forming a reverse coating mechanism; or the feed roller 2 and the rubber coating roller 1 move in the same direction, forming a co-directional coating mechanism. The beneficial effect is that the above arrangement can stably output rotational power, ensure stable rotation of the connected parts, and stabilize the coated product.
[0052] Furthermore, both ends of the feeding pressing wheel 2 are connected to the frame 01 through the distance adjustment and clamping assembly 02, so as to adjust the center distance between the feeding pressing wheel 2 and the rolling rubber coating wheel 1, and then adjust the depth of the rubber coating groove 12.
[0053] Preferably, the adjustable pressure assembly 02 comprises a pressure block 021, a guide portion 022, and a threaded adjustment portion 023. The feed roller 2 is rotatably connected to the pressure block 021 at both ends via bearings. The upper end of the pressure block 021 is connected to the threaded adjustment rod of the threaded adjustment portion 023, and the rear end is connected to the slider of the guide portion 022. The guide portion 022's slide rail is fixedly connected to the frame 01, and the mounting block to which the threaded adjustment rod is threaded is fixedly connected to the frame 01. Rotating the threaded adjustment rod moves the feed roller 2. This arrangement facilitates controllable and reliable adjustment of the thickness of ultra-thin coatings.
[0054] Furthermore, height adjusters 6 are installed under the four supporting feet of the frame 01. Its beneficial effect is that this arrangement can provide a good roller coating reference plane, which is beneficial to achieving uniformity of the coating.
[0055] The above descriptions are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention, and these all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. New ultra-thin uniform glue coating device, characterized by: It comprises: a rubber coating wheel (1), a feeding pressure wheel (2) and a supporting wheel (3); The rubber coating wheel (1) comprises a core body (10) of a steel cylindrical structure, the outer wall of the core body (10) is evenly coated with a rubber coating layer (11), and a continuous spiral rubber coating groove (12) is precisely machined on the circumferential outer wall of the rubber coating layer (11), and the coupling shafts (13) on both sides of the core body (10) are rotatably connected to the frame (01) through bearings (14) respectively; The feeding pressure wheel (2) is arranged on the left end of the rubber roller (1) and the two ends of the shaft are rotatably connected to the frame (01). The center distance between the feeding pressure wheel (2) and the rubber roller (1) is less than the sum of the radii of the two wheels, that is, the outer wall of the feeding pressure wheel (2) squeezes and flattens the tooth tops of the rubber roller groove (12) of the rubber roller (1) so that the groove depth at the connection is uniform, and the material at the tooth top position is deformed toward both sides of the tooth shape so that the groove depth at the connection becomes shallower, thereby making the rubber roller groove (12) at the connection uniform and ultra-thin. The support wheel (3) is located directly below the rubber roller (1) and the shafts at both ends are rotatably connected to the frame (01). The workpiece enters between the support wheel (3) and the rubber roller (1). The rubber roller (1) is squeezed by the bottom of the rubber roller groove (12) to evenly drive the glue liquid, so that a uniform ultra-thin glue layer is formed on the surface of the workpiece.
2. The novel ultra-thin uniform glue coating device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The pitch B of the glue coating groove (12) is in the range of 0.01-0.1 mm, and the tooth angle A is in the range of 60°-120°.
3. The novel ultra-thin uniform glue coating device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The tooth tops of the glue coating groove (12) are processed into sharp corners or rounded corners.
4. The novel ultra-thin uniform glue coating device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The core (10) is made of 0Cr18Ni9 stainless steel; the rotation uniformity of the rubber roller (1) is 0.005-0.008 mm.
5. The novel ultra-thin uniform glue coating device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The core (10) is provided with a plurality of ridges (101) in a circumferential array on its surface, and the rubber coating (11) is provided with a plurality of grooves (111) in a circumferential array that match the ridges (101).
6. The novel ultra-thin uniform glue coating device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the support wheel (3) are also provided with conveying rollers (4) for moving the workpiece. The shafts at both ends of the conveying roller (4) are rotatably connected to the frame (01) and the upper surface thereof is flush with the support wheel (3).
7. The novel ultra-thin uniform glue coating device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: It also includes a transmission assembly (5), wherein the transmission assembly (5) includes an upper driving wheel (51), a lower driving wheel (52), a tensioning wheel (53), a driving wheel (54) and an annular transmission member (55); The key sleeve of the upper driving wheel (51) is connected to a coupling shaft (13) of the rubber roller (1); The key sleeve of the lower driving wheel (52) is connected to an end shaft of the supporting wheel (3); The driving wheel (54) is keyed to the output shaft of the driving motor (50), the driving motor (50) is fixed on the frame (01), and the driving wheel (54) is located at the lower left of the lower driving wheel (52); The tensioning wheel (53) is rotatably connected to the frame (01), and the tensioning wheel (53) is located above the right side of the driving wheel (54) and below the right side of the lower driving wheel (52); The annular transmission member (55) sequentially covers the driving wheel (54), the lower driving wheel (52), the upper driving wheel (51) and the tensioning wheel (53).
8. The novel ultra-thin uniform glue coating device according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The annular transmission member (55) is a chain or a double-sided toothed synchronous belt, the upper driving wheel (51), the lower driving wheel (52), the tensioning wheel (53) and the driving wheel (54) are sprockets or synchronous belt wheels; the rolling rubber wheel (1) and the supporting wheel (3) have the same steering direction.
9. The novel ultra-thin uniform glue coating device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The two ends of the feeding pressing wheel (2) are connected to the frame (01) via a distance-adjusting pressing assembly (02).
10. The novel ultra-thin uniform glue coating device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The distance adjustment and pressing assembly (02) comprises a pressing block (021), a guide portion (022) and a threaded adjustment portion (023); the two ends of the feeding pressing wheel (2) are rotatably connected to the pressing block (021); the upper end of the pressing block (021) is connected to the threaded adjustment rod of the threaded adjustment portion (023) and the rear end is connected to the slider of the guide portion (022); the slide rail of the guide portion (022) is fixedly connected to the frame (01), and the mounting block threadedly connected to the threaded adjustment rod is fixedly connected to the frame (01).