Waste collecting device of battery cell cutting and stacking all-in-one machine

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of waste collection, and particularly relates to a waste collection device of a battery cell cutting and stacking all-in-one machine, which comprises a machine frame and is characterized in that four fixing plates are arranged in the middle of the outer side of the machine frame, and supporting plates are fixed on the sides, close to each other, of the two fixing plates and located at one end of the machine frame. A first motor is arranged on one side of one fixing plate, a first rotating rod is rotationally connected between the two fixing plates, the side, close to the first motor, of the first rotating rod penetrates through the supporting plate and extends to one side of the fixing plate, and the first rotating rod is fixedly connected with the first motor; and two cams are fixed to the outer side of the first rotating rod and located between the two fixing plates, limiting plates are fixed to the sides, close to each other, of the two fixing plates, and ejector rods are arranged in the middles of the two limiting plates. According to the utility model, waste materials generated in the battery cell cutting and stacking all-in-one machine can be separated and recycled, so that the recycling value of resources is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of waste collection, and in particular relates to a waste collection device of a battery core cutting and stacking machine. Background Art

[0002] The waste collection device of the battery cell cutting and stacking machine is a device used to collect waste generated during the battery cell processing process.

[0003] Battery cell cutting and stacking machines generate scraps, metal shavings, and dust during the cutting and stacking process. Existing waste collection devices cannot separate these scraps and scraps, making them impossible to recycle and reuse, leading to resource waste. Furthermore, the inability to separate the scrap complicates and makes cleaning up the waste more complex and time-consuming, requiring more manpower and time. Based on the aforementioned issues, this application proposes a waste collection device for a battery cell cutting and stacking machine to address these issues. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a waste collection device for a battery cell cutting and stacking machine, which can separate and recycle the waste generated in the battery cell cutting and stacking machine, thereby improving the recovery value of resources. Secondly, the separated waste does not require a lot of manpower and time to clean up the complex waste mixed together, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0005] The technical solutions adopted by this utility model are as follows:

[0006] A waste collection device for a battery cell cutting and stacking machine, comprising:

[0007] A frame, comprising a hopper and a silo;

[0008] A material diverting device is provided in the silo and near the hopper, wherein the material diverting device comprises two mutually adapted material diverting plates and a driving part for driving the material diverting plates;

[0009] A screening mechanism is provided inside the silo and includes an inclined filter plate and a vibrating portion for driving the filter plate to vibrate;

[0010] The material receiving mechanism includes a first collecting box and a second collecting box. The first collecting box is located at one end of the material bin, and the second collecting box is located at the bottom of the material bin.

[0011] As one of the better embodiments of the present invention, the driving part includes a second rotating rod, a second motor, a first gear, a second gear, a third gear and a fourth gear, the two second rotating rods are rotatably connected to the inside of the silo, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to one end of a second rotating rod, the first gear is fixed to the output end of the second motor and is located at one end of the frame, the second gear is rotatably connected to the frame and is located on one side of the first gear, the third gear is rotatably connected to the frame and is located on one side of the second gear, the fourth gear is fixed to one end of the second rotating rod, the first gear, the second gear, the third gear and the fourth gear are located in the same horizontal plane, and the first gear and the second gear, the second gear and the third gear, and the third gear and the fourth gear are meshed and connected in pairs.

[0012] As one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, the material-diverting plate is fixed to the outer side of the second rotating rod, and the material-diverting plate is cross-shaped.

[0013] As one of the better embodiments of the present utility model, the vibration part includes a first motor, a first rotating rod, a cam, a push rod, a limit plate and a first spring, the first motor is fixed to one side of the frame, the first rotating rod is rotatably connected to one end of the frame and is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, the two cams are fixed on both sides of the first rotating rod, the two push rods are fixed on both sides of the lower end of the filter plate, the two limit plates are fixed on both sides of one end of the frame, and the push rod passes through the limit plate and extends to the upper end of the cam, the first spring is fixed to the lower end of the limit plate and is located on the outside of the push rod, and the lower end of the push rod is slidably connected to the cam, and a first through hole is opened at one end of the frame close to the first rotating rod, and an end of the filter plate close to the first rotating rod passes through the first through hole and extends to the outside.

[0014] As one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, positioning columns are fixed on both sides of the upper end of the filter plate, blind holes are opened inside the frame and at the upper ends of the two positioning columns, a second spring is provided inside the blind hole, and a baffle is fixed on the upper end of the filter plate and inside the frame.

[0015] As one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, the filter plate is located inside the frame and has an inclined cross-sectional shape, and a plurality of second through holes are opened inside the filter plate.

[0016] As one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, the frame is provided with a third through hole at the lower end of the first through hole, a filter is provided inside the third through hole, the frame is fixed with a load-bearing plate at the lower end of the first rotating rod, a vacuum cleaner is provided at the upper end of the load-bearing plate, and the vacuum cleaner is fixedly connected to the filter.

[0017] As one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, a second through hole is formed at one end of the frame close to the first collecting box, and the first collecting box is sleeved in the second through hole. The first collecting box is made of transparent material.

[0018] The technical effects achieved by this utility model are:

[0019] The utility model drives the first rotating rod to rotate by the rotation of the first motor, and the rotation of the first rotating rod drives the rotation of the cam. Because the push rod and the filter plate are fixedly connected, when the cam rotates, the push rod can be made to reciprocate up and down, and at the same time, the filter plate is driven to reciprocate up and down to generate vibration. Because scraps and metal chips fall on the filter plate, the scraps and metal chips can be vibrated by the vibration of the filter plate. The vibrated metal chips fall into the second collecting box through the second through hole on the filter plate. Secondly, the vibrated scraps slide to the first collecting box through the vibration of the filter plate, so as to realize the separation and recycling of scraps and metal chips, thereby improving the recovery value of resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the interior of the frame of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the interior of the frame of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the filter plate and the ejector rod of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 The explosion of the fan blades and gears of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 7 For this utility model Figure 4 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle.

[0027] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:

[0028] 10. Frame; 11. Screening mechanism; 12. Vibrating unit; 13. First motor; 14. First rotating rod; 15. Cam; 16. Push rod; 17. Limiting plate; 18. First spring; 19. Filter plate; 20. Material dispensing device; 21. Material dispensing plate; 22. Driving unit; 23. Second rotating rod; 24. Second motor; 25. First gear; 26. Second gear; 27. Third gear; 28. Fourth gear; 29. ​​Positioning column; 30. Second spring; 31. Baffle; 32. Filter; 33. Load-bearing plate; 34. Vacuum cleaner; 35. Material collecting mechanism; 36. First collecting box; 37. Second collecting box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the purpose and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the following embodiments. It should be understood that the following text is only used to describe one or several specific embodiments of the present invention and does not strictly limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a waste collection device for a battery cell cutting and stacking machine includes:

[0031] Frame 10, frame 10 includes a hopper and a silo;

[0032] The material diverting device 20 is arranged in the silo and near the hopper, wherein the material diverting device 20 includes two mutually adapted material diverting plates 21 and a driving part 22 for driving the material diverting plates 21;

[0033] The screening mechanism 11 is arranged inside the silo and includes an inclined filter plate 19 and a vibrating portion 12 for driving the filter plate to vibrate.

[0034] The material receiving mechanism 35 includes a first collecting box 36 and a second collecting box 37. The first collecting box 36 is located at one end of the material bin, and the second collecting box 37 is located at the bottom of the material bin.

[0035] In the above-mentioned implementation, the material-dispensing device 20 drives the two material-dispensing plates 21 to rotate through the driving part 22. In the initial state, the two material-dispensing plates 21 can close the material bin of the frame 10. When working, the two material-dispensing plates 21 rotate toward the middle at the same time, which can close the space for waste flow to a certain extent, thereby preventing dust from escaping. The screening mechanism 11 is used to screen waste materials of different specifications, and the collecting mechanism 35 is used to collect metal chips of different specifications.

[0036] Furthermore, the driving part 22 includes a second rotating rod 23, a second motor 24, a first gear 25, a second gear 26, a third gear 27 and a fourth gear 28. The two second rotating rods 23 are rotatably connected to the inside of the silo, and the output end of the second motor 24 is fixedly connected to one end of a second rotating rod 23. The first gear 25 is fixed to the output end of the second motor 24 and is located at one end of the frame 10. The second gear 26 is rotatably connected to the frame 10 and is located on one side of the first gear 25. The third gear 27 is rotatably connected to the frame 10 and is located on one side of the second gear 26. The fourth gear 28 is fixed to one end of the second rotating rod 23. The first gear 25, the second gear 26, the third gear 27 and the fourth gear 28 are located in the same horizontal plane, and the first gear 25 and the second gear 26, the second gear 26 and the third gear 27, and the third gear 27 and the fourth gear 28 are meshed and connected in pairs.

[0037] In the above implementation, when the second motor 24 starts to rotate, it drives the first gear 25 to rotate. Because the first gear 25 and the second gear 26 are meshed and connected, the second gear 26 starts to rotate, and the second gear 26 and the third gear 27 are meshed and connected. When the second gear 26 rotates, the third gear 27 rotates, and the third gear 27 and the fourth gear 28 are meshed and connected. When the third gear 27 rotates, the fourth gear 28 rotates. Because the first gear 25 and the fourth gear 28 are located inside the frame 10 and the second rotating rod 23 is fixed, when the first gear 25 and the fourth gear 28 rotate, the two second rotating rods 23 start to rotate.

[0038] Furthermore, the material-diverting plate 21 is fixed to the outer side of the second rotating rod 23 , and the material-diverting plate 21 is cross-shaped.

[0039] In the above-mentioned implementation, the material stripping plate 21 is fixed to the outer side of the second rotating rod 23. When the two second rotating rods 23 start to rotate, the two material stripping plates 21 rotate at the same time. Because the material stripping plates 21 are cross-shaped, in the initial state, the two material stripping plates 21 can close the material bin of the frame 10 to prevent dust from escaping from the waste collection device frame 10.

[0040] Furthermore, the vibration part 12 includes a first motor 13, a first rotating rod 14, a cam 15, a push rod 16, a limit plate 17 and a first spring 18. The first motor 13 is fixed to one side of the frame 10, and the first rotating rod 14 is rotatably connected to one end of the frame 10 and fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 13. The two cams 15 are fixed to both sides of the first rotating rod 14, and the two push rods 16 are fixed to both sides of the lower end of the filter plate 19. The two limit plates 17 are fixed to both sides of one end of the frame 10, and the push rod 16 passes through the limit plate 17 and extends to the upper end of the cam 15. The first spring 18 is fixed to the lower end of the limit plate 17 and is located on the outside of the push rod 16, and the lower end of the push rod 16 is slidably connected to the cam 15. A first through hole is opened at one end of the frame 10 close to the first rotating rod 14, and one end of the filter plate 19 close to the first rotating rod 14 passes through the first through hole and extends to the outside.

[0041] In the above-mentioned implementation, the first motor 13 rotates to drive the first rotating rod 14 to rotate. A cam 15 is fixed to the outside of the first rotating rod 14. Both sides of the lower end of the filter plate 19 are fixed with push rods 16. A limit plate 17 is provided at the upper end of the outer side of the push rod 16. A first spring 18 is provided at the lower end of the limit plate 17. When the cam 15 rotates, the cam 15 can push the push rod 16 to rise. The push rod 16 moves upward to compress the first spring 18. At the same time, the filter plate 19 moves upward, and the cam 15 continues to rotate. When the cam 15 no longer pushes the push rod When the filter plate 16 moves upward, the push rod 16 and the filter plate 19 move downward under the action of the first spring 18 and gravity. The rotation of the cam 15 causes the push rod 16 and the filter plate 19 to reciprocate. When there are metal chips and scraps on the filter plate 19, the vibrating filter plate 19 can make the metal chips fall into the second collection box 37 through the multiple second through holes. At the same time, the scraps fall into the first collection box 36 under the vibration of the filter plate 19 (it should be noted that when the push rod 16 rises or falls, the filter plate 19 can rise or fall as a whole).

[0042] like Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown, positioning posts 29 are fixed on both sides of the upper end of the filter plate 19, blind holes are provided inside the frame 10 and at the upper ends of the two positioning posts 29, a second spring 30 is provided inside the blind holes, and a baffle 31 is fixed at the upper end of the filter plate 19 and inside the frame 10.

[0043] In the above implementation, the positioning column 29 can limit the filter plate 19 when it moves upward to prevent the filter plate 19 from shifting upward. The setting of the second spring 30 can play a buffering role during the operation of the equipment, protecting the filter plate 19 and extending its service life.

[0044] Furthermore, the filter plate 19 is located inside the frame 10 and has an inclined cross-sectional shape, and a plurality of second through holes are opened inside the filter plate 19 .

[0045] In the above implementation, the inclined filter plate 19 can better screen the waste, and part of the waste can fall into the second collecting box 37 through the multiple second through holes.

[0046] Furthermore, a third through hole is opened at the lower end of the frame 10 and the first through hole, and a filter 32 is arranged inside the third through hole. A load-bearing plate 33 is fixed at the lower end of the frame 10 and the first rotating rod 14, and a vacuum cleaner 34 is arranged at the upper end of the load-bearing plate 33, and the vacuum cleaner 34 is fixedly connected to the filter 32.

[0047] In the implementation of the above method, dust will be generated during the process of cutting and stacking the battery cells. The dust can be efficiently collected by the combination of the filter 32 and the vacuum cleaner 34. When the equipment is running, the generated dust will move toward the third through hole under the action of the airflow. The filter 32 can block larger impurities. The dust passes through the filter 32 and is sucked into the vacuum cleaner 34, thereby effectively removing the dust from the production environment.

[0048] Furthermore, a second through hole is formed at one end of the frame 10 close to the first collecting box 36 , and the first collecting box 36 is sleeved in the second through hole. The first collecting box 36 is made of a transparent material.

[0049] In the above implementation, the first collecting box 36 can collect scraps. Meanwhile, the first collecting box 36 is made of transparent material, and the operator can directly observe the accumulation of waste materials in the first collecting box 36 .

[0050] The working principle of this utility model is:

[0051] During operation, the rotation of the first motor 13 can rotate the first rotating rod 14 and the cam 15. When the cam 15 rotates, the push rod 16 and the filter plate 19 can be moved up and down. The waste falls onto the filter plate 19 through the material-diverting plate 21. The up and down movement of the filter plate 19 causes the waste to vibrate. The scraps in the waste fall into the first collecting box 36 through the vibration, and the metal chips in the waste fall into the second collecting box 37 through the second through hole on the filter plate 19. Under the action of the vacuum cleaner 34, the dust passes through the second through hole of the filter plate 19 and the filter screen 32 and enters the vacuum cleaner 34.

[0052] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art may make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, and such improvements and modifications should be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described or explained in this invention shall, unless otherwise specified or limited, be implemented in accordance with conventional means in the art.

Claims

1. A waste collection device for a battery cell cutting and stacking machine, characterized in that: include: A frame (10), wherein the frame (10) includes a hopper and a silo; A material diverting device (20), the material diverting device (20) is arranged in the material bin and close to the hopper, wherein the material diverting device (20) includes two mutually adapted material diverting plates (21) and a driving part (22) for driving the material diverting plates (21); A screening mechanism (11), the screening mechanism (11) being arranged inside the silo, the screening mechanism (11) comprising an inclined filter plate (19) and a vibrating portion (12) for driving the filter plate to vibrate; The material collecting mechanism (35) comprises a first collecting box (36) and a second collecting box (37), wherein the first collecting box (36) is located at one end of the material bin, and the second collecting box (37) is located at the bottom of the material bin.

2. The waste collection device of the battery cell cutting and stacking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving part (22) includes a second rotating rod (23), a second motor (24), a first gear (25), a second gear (26), a third gear (27) and a fourth gear (28), wherein the two second rotating rods (23) are rotatably connected to the interior of the silo, the output end of the second motor (24) is fixedly connected to one end of one second rotating rod (23), the first gear (25) is fixed to the output end of the second motor (24) and is located at one end of the frame (10), the second gear (26) is rotatably connected to the frame (10) and is located at the bottom of the frame (10). On one side of the first gear (25), the third gear (27) is rotatably connected to the frame (10) and is located on one side of the second gear (26). The fourth gear (28) is fixed to one end of the second rotating rod (23). The first gear (25), the second gear (26), the third gear (27) and the fourth gear (28) are located on the same horizontal plane, and the first gear (25) and the second gear (26), the second gear (26) and the third gear (27), and the third gear (27) and the fourth gear (28) are meshed and connected in pairs.

3. The waste collection device of the battery cell cutting and stacking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material shifting plate (21) is fixed to the outside of the second rotating rod (23), and the material shifting plate (21) is cross-shaped.

4. The waste collection device of the battery cell cutting and stacking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration part (12) includes a first motor (13), a first rotating rod (14), a cam (15), a push rod (16), a limit plate (17) and a first spring (18), wherein the first motor (13) is fixed to one side of the frame (10), the first rotating rod (14) is rotatably connected to one end of the frame (10) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (13), the two cams (15) are fixed to both sides of the first rotating rod (14), and the two push rods (16) are fixed to both sides of the lower end of the filter plate (19). The two limiting plates (17) are fixed on both sides of one end of the frame (10), and the push rod (16) passes through the limiting plates (17) and extends to the upper end of the cam (15). The first spring (18) is fixed to the lower end of the limiting plate (17) and is located on the outside of the push rod (16), and the lower end of the push rod (16) is slidably connected to the cam (15). A first through hole is opened at one end of the frame (10) close to the first rotating rod (14), and an end of the filter plate (19) close to the first rotating rod (14) passes through the first through hole and extends to the outside.

5. The waste collection device of the battery cell cutting and stacking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Positioning columns (29) are fixed on both sides of the upper end of the filter plate (19), a blind hole is opened inside the frame (10) and at the upper ends of the two positioning columns (29), a second spring (30) is arranged inside the blind hole, and a baffle (31) is fixed on the upper end of the filter plate (19) and inside the frame (10).

6. The waste collection device of the battery cell cutting and stacking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter plate (19) is located inside the frame (10) and has an inclined cross-sectional shape, and a plurality of second through holes are provided inside the filter plate (19).

7. The waste collection device of the battery cell cutting and stacking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (10) is provided with a third through hole at the lower end of the first through hole, a filter screen (32) is provided inside the third through hole, a load-bearing plate (33) is fixed to the frame (10) at the lower end of the first rotating rod (14), a dust collector (34) is provided at the upper end of the load-bearing plate (33), and the dust collector (34) is fixedly connected to the filter screen (32).

8. The waste collection device of the battery cell cutting and stacking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second through hole is formed at one end of the frame (10) close to the first collecting box (36), and the first collecting box (36) is sleeved in the second through hole. The first collecting box (36) is made of a transparent material.

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