Polar plate blanking detection mechanism
By designing a plate blanking detection mechanism, using an automated assembly line, a laser thickness measuring device, and an electronic scale, the problem of low manual inspection efficiency is solved, and rapid and accurate detection and separation of plate thickness and weight are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422574012.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-24
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the thickness and weight detection of battery plates rely on manual measurement, which results in long detection time and inaccuracy, waste of manpower and low efficiency.
A plate blanking detection mechanism was designed, which included a connecting conveying mechanism, a thickness measuring mechanism, a weight measuring mechanism and a blanking and handling mechanism. The thickness and weight of the plate were detected through an automated assembly line. Automatic measurement was achieved using a laser thickness measuring device and an electronic scale. Qualified products were separated from defective products through the blanking and handling mechanism.
It realizes the automatic and rapid detection of plate thickness and weight, timely screens out qualified and defective products, improves detection accuracy and efficiency, and reduces manpower waste.
Smart Images

Figure CN223405410U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of battery plate detection, in particular to a plate blanking detection mechanism. Background Art
[0002] There is a battery plate product in the prior art, which includes a silver plate mesh located in the middle and zinc powder compression layers located on both sides of the silver plate mesh. It is now necessary to test the thickness and weight of the plate product to eliminate plate products that do not meet the requirements of thickness or weight. Usually, factories use calipers to manually sample the plate at multiple points to measure the thickness, and read the weight of the plate product by manual weighing. This manual measurement method wastes manpower, takes a long time to detect, and is not accurate enough, and urgently needs to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a plate blanking detection mechanism, which has the effect of automatically measuring the thickness and weight of the plate in time and screening out qualified products and defective products in time.
[0004] The above technical objectives of the present invention are achieved through the following technical solutions: a plate blanking detection mechanism, comprising:
[0005] The connecting conveying mechanism and the thickness measuring mechanism are used to convey the electrode plate from the loading station to the thickness measuring station, and the thickness of the electrode plate is detected by the thickness measuring mechanism;
[0006] A weighing mechanism for measuring the weight of the plate;
[0007] Several discharge boxes, including qualified product discharge boxes and defective product discharge boxes, wherein the qualified product discharge boxes are used to load the plates that have passed the inspection, and the defective product discharge boxes are used to load the plates that have failed the inspection;
[0008] The unloading and transporting mechanism is used to transport the electrode plates after the thickness measurement by the thickness measuring mechanism to the weighing mechanism or the defective product discharge box, or to transport the electrode plates after the weight measurement by the weighing mechanism to the corresponding qualified product discharge box or defective product discharge box.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting conveying mechanism will transport the plate loaded from the loading station to the thickness measuring station, and then use the thickness measuring mechanism to detect the thickness of the plate. When the thickness detection of the plate does not meet the preset thickness requirement, the plate is determined to be a defective product, and then the unloading and conveying mechanism will transport the plate that fails the thickness measurement to the defective product discharge box; when the thickness detection of the plate meets the preset thickness requirement, the unloading and conveying mechanism will transport the plate to the weighing mechanism; then the weighing mechanism will perform a weight detection on the plate that meets the thickness requirement, and when the weight measurement is good, the plate will be transported to the defective product discharge box. When the mechanism detects that the weight of the plate meets the preset weight requirement, it determines that the plate is a qualified product, and then the unloading and conveying mechanism is used to transport the plate with qualified thickness and weight to the qualified product discharge box. When the weighing mechanism detects that the weight of the plate does not meet the preset weight requirement, it determines that the plate is a defective product, and then the unloading and conveying mechanism is used to transport the plate with unqualified weight measurement to the defective product discharge box. In this way, the utility model has the effect of automatically measuring the thickness and weight of the plate in a timely manner, and timely screening out qualified products and defective products.
[0010] The present invention is further configured as follows: the connecting conveying mechanism includes a feeding electric cylinder and a loading plate for loading the electrode plate, and the feeding electric cylinder pushes the loading plate to move between the loading station and the thickness measuring station.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the electrode plate is placed on the loading plate at the loading station, and then the feeding electric cylinder pushes the electrode plate on the loading plate to the thickness measuring station for thickness measurement.
[0012] The utility model is further configured as follows: a positioning groove is provided on the upper end surface of the feeding plate corresponding to the electrode plate.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the electrode plate is positioned on the loading plate using the positioning groove, which can effectively prevent the electrode plate from being separated from the loading plate due to shaking during the feeding process.
[0014] The present invention is further configured as follows: the thickness measuring mechanism includes at least two laser thickness measuring devices, and a plurality of the laser thickness measuring devices cooperate to measure the thickness of the electrode plate.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, multiple laser thickness measuring devices cooperate with each other to synchronously measure the thickness of multiple points on the electrode plate, which can effectively prevent inaccurate thickness measurement by a single laser thickness measuring device.
[0016] The present invention is further configured as follows: the material unloading and handling mechanism includes a transverse moving module and a lifting module provided at an output end of the transverse moving module; the output end of the lifting module is provided with an adsorption device for adsorbing the electrode plate.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the transverse moving module can drive the lifting module to move horizontally, and the lifting module can move longitudinally relative to the transverse moving module, thereby driving the adsorption device to approach the electrode plate for adsorption.
[0018] The present invention is further configured as follows: the adsorption device includes a plurality of adsorption discs, the plurality of adsorption discs are fixedly connected to the output end of the material unloading and conveying mechanism through a fixed bracket, and the adsorption discs are connected to a vacuum generating device.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the vacuum generating device enables the adsorption plate to have vacuum adsorption force. When the bottom of the adsorption plate contacts the electrode plate, the vacuum adsorption capacity of the adsorption plate is used to adsorb the electrode plate. The electrode plate adsorption method can effectively prevent the surface of the electrode plate from being damaged during transportation.
[0020] The present invention is further configured as follows: the weighing mechanism includes a positioning platform and an electronic scale, the positioning platform is arranged between the thickness measuring mechanism and the plurality of blanking boxes, and the positioning platform is penetrated by a mounting cavity connected to its upper end surface, and the electronic scale is installed in the mounting cavity.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, when the electrode plate is placed on the positioning table, the electrode plate can be positioned on the positioning table around the installation cavity, and then the electrode plate can be weighed using an electronic scale.
[0022] The utility model is further configured as follows: two qualified product discharge boxes and two defective product discharge boxes are provided, and the two qualified product discharge boxes are fixed on one support plate, and the two defective product discharge boxes are fixed on another support plate, and the two support plates are respectively driven by a cylinder to realize translational unloading.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the cylinder can drive the support plate to move horizontally, and the support plate drives the corresponding two qualified product discharge boxes or defective product discharge boxes to move horizontally for unloading.
[0024] The present invention is further configured as follows: the two defective product discharge boxes include a thickness measurement unqualified discharge box and a weight measurement unqualified discharge box, and the thickness measurement unqualified discharge box and the weight measurement unqualified discharge box are used to load the electrode plates that fail the thickness measurement and the electrode plates that fail the weight measurement respectively.
[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, different defective product discharge boxes can be used to load and discharge plates with unqualified weight and unqualified thickness respectively, which is beneficial for the discharge personnel to identify which plates are products with unqualified thickness and which plates are products with unqualified weight, thereby realizing the classified discharge of defective plates.
[0026] The present invention is further configured as follows: the cylinder is fixedly mounted on an operating table, a position sensor is provided on the operating table and is controllably connected to the cylinder, the position sensor is used to detect the position of the support plate and control the telescopic length of the cylinder piston rod.
[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, the position of the support plate can be monitored in real time using a position sensor. When the cylinder pushes the support plate to slide to the predetermined position on the operating table, timely feedback can be provided to control the cylinder to suspend operation, thereby facilitating the unloading and handling mechanism to place the electrode plate into the corresponding unloading box.
[0028] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0029] The invention adopts a method of arranging a connecting conveying mechanism, a thickness measuring mechanism, a weight measuring mechanism and a material unloading and conveying mechanism on an operating table, and a qualified product discharge box and a defective product discharge box are arranged under the material unloading and conveying mechanism. The connecting conveying mechanism transports the plate loaded from the loading station to the thickness measuring station, and then uses the thickness measuring mechanism to detect the thickness of the plate. When the thickness detection of the plate does not meet the preset thickness requirement, the plate is determined to be a defective product, and then the material unloading and conveying mechanism is used to transport the plate that fails the thickness measurement to the defective product discharge box; when the thickness detection of the plate meets the preset thickness requirement, the material unloading and conveying mechanism transports the plate to the weight measuring mechanism; then the weight measuring mechanism performs weight detection on the plate that meets the thickness condition, and when the weight measuring mechanism detects that the weight of the plate does not meet the preset weight requirement, the plate is determined to be a defective product, and then the material unloading and conveying mechanism is used to transport the plate that fails the weight measurement to the defective product discharge box. In this way, the utility model has the effect of automatically measuring the thickness and weight of the plate in a timely manner, and can timely screen out qualified products and defective products. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the present utility model.
[0031] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the connection conveying mechanism of the utility model.
[0032] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of the weight measuring mechanism of the utility model.
[0033] Figure 4 This is a connection diagram of the blanking box, support plate and cylinder of the utility model.
[0034] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the material unloading and handling mechanism of the present utility model.
[0035] In the figure: a. loading station; b. thickness measuring station; 1. connecting conveying mechanism; 11. feeding electric cylinder; 12. loading plate; 12a. positioning groove; 2. thickness measuring mechanism; 21. laser thickness measuring device; 3. weighing mechanism; 31. positioning table; 31a. mounting cavity; 32. electronic scale; 4. unloading and handling mechanism; 41. transverse movement module; 42. lifting module; 421. fixed bracket; 43. adsorption plate; 5. unloading box; 51. qualified product discharge box; 52. defective product discharge box; 6. support plate; 61. cylinder; 7. operating table; 70. fixing seat; 71. position sensor; 8. plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0037] A plate blanking detection mechanism, such as Figure 1 As shown, the operating table 7 includes an interface conveying mechanism 1, a thickness measuring mechanism 2, a weight measuring mechanism 3 and a material handling mechanism 4. The interface conveying mechanism 1 is used to transport the electrode plate 8 from the loading station a to the thickness measuring station b, and the thickness of the electrode plate 8 is detected by the thickness measuring mechanism 2. The weight measuring mechanism 3 is used to measure the weight of the electrode plate 8. The operating table 7 also includes a plurality of material boxes 5. The material box 5 includes a qualified product discharge box 51 and a defective product discharge box 52. The qualified product discharge box 51 is used to load the qualified electrode plate 8, and the defective product discharge box 52 is used to load the qualified electrode plate 8. The unqualified discharge box 52 is used to load unqualified plates 8. The unloading and conveying mechanism 4 is used to transport plates 8 measured by the thickness measuring mechanism 2 to the weighing mechanism 3 or the unqualified discharge box 52, or to transport plates 8 measured by the weighing mechanism 3 to the corresponding qualified discharge box 51 or unqualified discharge box 52. In this embodiment, the connecting conveying mechanism 1 moves horizontally along the operating platform 7 in a first horizontal direction, and the unloading and conveying mechanism 4 moves horizontally along the operating platform 7 in a second horizontal direction. The first and second horizontal directions are perpendicular to each other.
[0038] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the connecting conveying mechanism 1 includes a feeding electric cylinder 11 and a loading plate 12 for loading the electrode plate 8. The feeding electric cylinder 11 pushes the loading plate 12 to move between the loading station a and the thickness measuring station b. The electrode plate 8 is placed on the loading plate 12 at the loading station a, and then the feeding electric cylinder 11 pushes the electrode plate 8 on the loading plate 12 to the thickness measuring station b for thickness measurement; a positioning groove 12a is provided on the upper end surface of the loading plate 12 corresponding to the electrode plate 8, and the positioning groove 12a is used to position the electrode plate 8 on the loading plate 12, which can effectively prevent the electrode plate 8 from detaching from the loading plate 12 due to shaking during the feeding process; the thickness measuring mechanism 2 includes two laser thickness measuring devices 21, and the two laser thickness measuring devices 21 cooperate to measure the thickness of the electrode plate 8. The multiple laser thickness measuring devices 21 cooperate with each other to synchronously measure the thickness of multiple points of the electrode plate 8, which can effectively prevent the thickness measurement of a single laser thickness measuring device 21 from being inaccurate.
[0039] like Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, the material unloading and handling mechanism 4 includes a transverse moving module 41 and a lifting module 42 provided at the output end of the transverse moving module 41. The output end of the lifting module 42 is provided with an adsorption device for adsorbing the electrode plate 8. The transverse moving module 41 can drive the lifting module 42 to move horizontally, and the lifting module 42 can move longitudinally relative to the transverse moving module 41, thereby driving the adsorption device to approach the electrode plate 8 for adsorption; the adsorption device includes a plurality of adsorption disks 43, and the plurality of adsorption disks 43 are fixedly connected to the output end of the material unloading and handling mechanism 4 through a fixed bracket 421, and the adsorption disk 43 is connected to a vacuum generating device, which enables the adsorption disk 43 to always have adsorption force. When the bottom of the adsorption disk 43 contacts the electrode plate 8, the vacuum adsorption capacity of the adsorption disk 43 is used to adsorb the electrode plate 8. The method of adsorbing the electrode plate 8 can effectively prevent the surface of the electrode plate 8 from being damaged during transportation. In this embodiment, the transverse moving module 41 is set as a transverse moving electric cylinder, and the lifting module 42 is set as a lifting electric cylinder.
[0040] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the weighing mechanism 3 includes a positioning platform 31 and an electronic scale 32. The positioning platform 31 is arranged between the thickness measuring mechanism 2 and the plurality of blanking boxes 5, and the positioning platform 31 is penetrated by a mounting cavity 31a connected to its upper end surface. The electronic scale 32 is installed in the mounting cavity 31a. When the electrode 8 is placed on the positioning platform 31, the mounting cavity 31a can be used to position the electrode 8 on the positioning platform 31, and then the electronic scale 32 can be used to weigh the electrode 8.
[0041] like Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, there are two qualified product discharge boxes 51 and defective product discharge boxes 52, and the two qualified product discharge boxes 51 are fixed on a support plate 6, and the two defective product discharge boxes 52 are fixed on the other support plate 6. The two support plates 6 are driven by a cylinder 61 to realize translational unloading. The cylinder 61 can drive the support plate 6 to translate, and the support plate 6 drives the corresponding two qualified product discharge boxes 51 or defective product discharge boxes 52 to translate for unloading; the two defective product discharge boxes 52 include a thickness measurement unqualified discharge box and a weight measurement unqualified discharge box. The thickness measurement unqualified discharge box and the weight measurement unqualified discharge box are used to load the electrode plates 8 that fail the thickness measurement and the weight measurement unqualified, respectively, so that different defective product discharge boxes 52 can respectively handle the electrode plates that fail the weight and the thickness. 8 is used for loading and unloading, which is beneficial for the unloading personnel to identify which plates 8 are products with unqualified thickness and which plates 8 are products with unqualified weight, and realize the classified unloading of defective plates 8; the cylinder 61 is fixedly installed on the operating table 7, and a fixed seat 70 is fixed on the operating table 7. The fixed seat 70 is provided with a position sensor 71 controlled and connected to the cylinder 61. The position sensor 71 is used to detect the position of the support plate 6 and control the telescopic length of the piston rod of the cylinder 61. The position sensor 71 can be used to monitor the position of the support plate 6 in real time. When the cylinder 61 pushes the support plate 6 to slide to a predetermined position on the operating table 7, the cylinder 61 can be fed back in time to control the suspension of operation, thereby facilitating the unloading and handling mechanism 4 to place the plate 8 into the corresponding unloading box 5.
[0042] The basic working principle of the present invention is as follows: a connecting conveying mechanism 1, a thickness measuring mechanism 2, a weight measuring mechanism 3 and a material unloading and conveying mechanism 4 are arranged on the operating table 7, and a qualified product discharge box 51 and a defective product discharge box 52 are arranged below the material unloading and conveying mechanism 4. The connecting conveying mechanism 1 transports the plate loaded from the loading station a to the thickness measuring station b, and then uses the thickness measuring mechanism 2 to detect the thickness of the plate. When the thickness detection of the plate does not meet the preset thickness requirement, it is determined that the plate is a defective product, and then the unloading and conveying mechanism 4 is used to transport the plate that fails the thickness measurement to the defective product discharge box. Box 52; when the thickness detection of the electrode plate meets the preset thickness requirement, the unloading and conveying mechanism 4 conveys the electrode plate to the weighing mechanism 3; then the weighing mechanism 3 performs weight detection on the electrode plate whose thickness meets the conditions. When the weighing mechanism 3 detects that the weight of the electrode plate does not meet the preset weight requirement, it is determined that the electrode plate is a defective product, and then the unloading and conveying mechanism 4 is used to convey the electrode plate that fails the weight measurement to the defective product discharge box 52. In this way, the utility model has the effect of automatically measuring the thickness and weight of the electrode plate in a timely manner, and timely screening out qualified products and defective products.
[0043] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Therefore, any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the structure, features and principles described in the scope of the present invention patent application are included in the scope of the present invention patent application.
Claims
1. A plate blanking detection mechanism, characterized in that: Includes: A connecting conveying mechanism (1) and a thickness measuring mechanism (2), wherein the connecting conveying mechanism (1) is used to convey the electrode plate from the loading station (a) to the thickness measuring station (b), and the thickness of the electrode plate is detected by the thickness measuring mechanism (2); A weighing mechanism (3) for measuring the weight of the electrode plate; A plurality of discharge boxes (5), including a qualified product discharge box (51) and a defective product discharge box (52), wherein the qualified product discharge box (51) is used to load the plates that have passed the test, and the defective product discharge box (52) is used to load the plates that have failed the test; The unloading and transporting mechanism (4) is used to transport the electrode plate after thickness measurement by the thickness measuring mechanism (2) to the weighing mechanism (3) or the defective product discharge box (52), or to transport the electrode plate after weight measurement by the weighing mechanism (3) to the corresponding qualified product discharge box (51) or the defective product discharge box (52).
2. The plate blanking detection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting conveying mechanism (1) comprises a feeding electric cylinder (11) and a loading plate (12) for loading the electrode plate. The feeding electric cylinder (11) pushes the loading plate (12) to move between the loading station (a) and the thickness measuring station (b).
3. The electrode plate blanking detection mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: A positioning groove (12a) is provided on the upper end surface of the loading plate (12) corresponding to the electrode plate.
4. The electrode plate blanking detection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thickness measuring mechanism (2) comprises at least two laser thickness measuring devices (21), and a plurality of the laser thickness measuring devices (21) are used in conjunction with each other to measure the thickness of the electrode plate.
5. The plate blanking detection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material unloading and conveying mechanism (4) comprises a transverse moving module (41) and a lifting module (42) provided at the output end of the transverse moving module (41); the output end of the lifting module (42) is provided with an adsorption device for adsorbing the electrode plate.
6. The plate blanking detection mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adsorption device comprises a plurality of adsorption discs (43), wherein the plurality of adsorption discs (43) are fixedly connected to the output end of the material unloading and conveying mechanism (4) via a fixed bracket (421), and the adsorption discs (43) are connected to a vacuum generating device.
7. The electrode plate blanking detection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The weighing mechanism (3) includes a positioning platform (31) and an electronic scale (32). The positioning platform (31) is arranged between the thickness measuring mechanism (2) and the plurality of blanking boxes (5). The positioning platform (31) is provided with a mounting cavity (31a) that is in communication with the upper end surface thereof. The electronic scale (32) is installed in the mounting cavity (31a).
8. The electrode plate blanking detection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two qualified product discharge boxes (51) and two defective product discharge boxes (52), and the two qualified product discharge boxes (51) are fixed on one support plate (6), and the two defective product discharge boxes (52) are fixed on another support plate (6). The two support plates (6) are respectively driven by a cylinder (61) to realize translational unloading.
9. The electrode plate blanking detection mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that: The two defective product discharge boxes (52) include a thickness measurement unqualified discharge box and a weight measurement unqualified discharge box, and the thickness measurement unqualified discharge box and the weight measurement unqualified discharge box are used to load electrode plates that fail thickness measurement and weight measurement, respectively.
10. The electrode plate blanking detection mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that: The cylinder (61) is fixedly mounted on an operating table (7). A position sensor (71) is provided on the operating table (7) and is controllably connected to the cylinder (61). The position sensor (71) is used to detect the position of the support plate (6) and to control the telescopic length of the piston rod of the cylinder (61).