Device for preventing ejection deviation of driving oil cylinder of water gap quick-change mechanism
By designing a device to prevent the top deviation of the driving cylinder of the sprue quick-change mechanism, and utilizing the combined structure of the top beam, connecting rod and handle, the problem of steel puncture in the tundish quick-change mechanism caused by the top deviation of the driving cylinder is solved, precise alignment and efficient operation are achieved, and safety and production continuity are guaranteed.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422688670.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-05
AI Technical Summary
During the continuous casting process, the top deviation of the driving cylinder caused the water outlet and the center line of the driving cylinder to not coincide, resulting in an accident in which the tundish quick-change mechanism pierced the steel, affecting production safety and damaging equipment.
A device is designed to prevent the nozzle quick-change mechanism from driving the oil cylinder from tilting. Through the combined structure of the top beam, connecting rod and handle, it ensures that the nozzle to be installed and the center line of the driving oil cylinder are completely aligned to avoid tilting.
The accuracy of the overlap between the water outlet and the center line of the driving cylinder is improved, the steel puncture accident of the tundish quick-change mechanism is avoided, the personal and equipment safety is guaranteed, the operation time is shortened, and the operation efficiency is improved.
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Figure CN223405992U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a device for preventing a nozzle quick-change mechanism from driving an oil cylinder from top deviation, and belongs to the technical field of steelmaking equipment in the metallurgical industry. Background Art
[0002] The tundish is a crucial piece of equipment in the continuous casting process of steelmaking. Its primary function is to control the flow of molten steel within the tundish through its nozzle quick-change mechanism. This flow is controlled by changing the nozzle, which is powered by a drive cylinder. To ensure the nozzle can be accurately positioned, the drive cylinder's piston rod must align with the nozzle's horizontal centerline, ensuring smooth and precise nozzle operation.
[0003] Currently, during the continuous casting process, the quick-change nozzle is mounted on a cylinder bracket. The operator manually controls the cylinder tubing, visually confirms the alignment of the nozzle and the cylinder centerline, activates the cylinder, and pushes the nozzle into the pouring position. This method is inconvenient and requires lengthy adjustments. It also fails to ensure perfect alignment between the nozzle and the cylinder centerline. Consequently, the cylinder frequently pushes against the upper guide plate or nozzle outlet, causing it to misalign. This misalignment can lead to steel punctures in the tundish quick-change mechanism, potentially halting continuous casting production or causing molten steel to burn and damage the tundish quick-change mechanism and the continuous casting equipment. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a device to prevent the nozzle quick-change mechanism from driving the oil cylinder top deviation, effectively avoiding the steel puncture accident of the ladle quick-change mechanism caused by the driving oil cylinder top deviation, ensuring personal and equipment safety, and solving the problems existing in the background technology.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is:
[0006] When auger locks, auger locks, and ...
[0007] The top beam, the connecting rod and the handle are connected into an integrated structure.
[0008] The top beam, connecting rod and handle connected into an integral structure are located between the upper guide plate and the driving oil cylinder.
[0009] The size of the top beam matches the distance between the upper guide plate and the driving oil cylinder to ensure that the water outlet to be installed completely coincides with the center line of the driving oil cylinder.
[0010] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0011] (1) The accuracy requirement for the complete coincidence between the water outlet and the center line of the driving cylinder has been improved, effectively avoiding the steel puncture accident of the tundish quick-change mechanism caused by the top deviation of the driving cylinder, and ensuring the safety of personnel and equipment;
[0012] (2) The utility model eliminates the need for operators to manually operate the oil cylinder and oil pipe, thus shortening the operator's operation time for replacing the drain port. The operation can be completed within 5 seconds when replacing the drain port, greatly improving the operating efficiency;
[0013] (3) Simple, effective, easy to operate and low cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is the front view of the connection structure of the top beam, connecting rod and handle;
[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A top view of
[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Side view of;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the driving cylinder;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure for replacing the drain outlet;
[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the utility model in use;
[0020] In the figure: top 1, top beam 2, connecting rod 3, handle 4, nozzle base brick 5, upper nozzle 6, driving cylinder 7, cylinder bracket 8, drain port to be installed 9, drain port in place 10, cylinder lock nut 11, cylinder piston rod 12, upper guide plate 13, lower slide 14, bottom steel shell 15, cylinder flange 16. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
[0022] Refer to the attached Figure 1-6A device for preventing the top deviation of the oil cylinder of the water inlet quick change mechanism includes an upper water inlet 6, a driving oil cylinder 7, an oil cylinder bracket 8, a water inlet to be installed 9, an oil cylinder lock nut 11, an oil cylinder piston rod 12, an upper guide plate 13, a lower slide 14, a bottom steel shell 15 and an oil cylinder flange 16. The upper guide plate 13 is located below the bottom steel shell 15, the lower slide 14 is located below the upper guide plate 13, the water inlet to be installed 9 is placed between the upper guide plate 13 and the lower slide 14, and the water inlet to be installed 9 is slidably connected It is connected to the downhill slide 14, the driving cylinder 7 is in a horizontal state, the driving cylinder 7 is hung on the cylinder bracket 8, the cylinder lock nut 11 is threadedly connected to the cylinder piston rod 12, and the cylinder lock nut 11 is pressed against the middle of the drain 9 to be installed. The composition also includes a top beam 2, a connecting rod 3 and a handle 4. One end of the top beam 2 is a top end 1, and the end face of the top end 1 is a stepped shape that cooperates with the upper guide plate 13 and the cylinder flange 16. The other end of the top beam 2 is connected to the handle 4 through the connecting rod 3.
[0023] In this embodiment, refer to the attached Figure 1-6 , follow these steps:
[0024] (1) When the tundish is pouring normally, confirm that there is no foreign matter between the upper guide plate 13 and the downhill slide 14, and place the water outlet 9 to be installed between the upper guide plate 13 and the downhill slide 14, and hang the driving cylinder 7 on the cylinder bracket 8;
[0025] (2) Hold the handle 4 and bring the top end 1 of the top beam 2 into close contact with the upper guide plate 13 and the cylinder flange 16, so that the horizontal line of the top beam 2 and the connecting rod 3 is parallel to the driving cylinder 7, ensuring that the center line of the water outlet 9 to be installed and the driving cylinder 7 are completely aligned, so that the driving cylinder 7 and the sliding water outlet mechanism are locked, thereby preventing the driving cylinder 7 from tilting during the water outlet replacement operation.
[0026] (3) When replacing the drain outlet, start the driving cylinder 7, extend the cylinder lock nut 11 and the cylinder piston rod 12, and push the drain outlet 9 to be installed to the position of the drain outlet 10. Then the cylinder lock nut 11 and the cylinder piston rod 12 are retracted to complete the drain outlet replacement operation.
Claims
1. A device for preventing the top deviation of the driving cylinder of a water inlet quick-change mechanism, comprising an upper water inlet (6), a driving oil cylinder (7), an oil cylinder bracket (8), a water outlet to be installed (9), an oil cylinder lock nut (11), an oil cylinder piston rod (12), an upper guide plate (13), a lower slide (14), a bottom steel shell (15) and an oil cylinder flange (16), wherein the upper guide plate (13) is located below the bottom steel shell (15), the lower slide (14) is located below the upper guide plate (13), the water outlet to be installed (9) is placed between the upper guide plate (13) and the lower slide (14), the water outlet to be installed (9) is slidably connected to the lower slide (14), the driving oil cylinder (7) is in a horizontal state, the driving oil cylinder (7) is hung on the oil cylinder bracket (8), the oil cylinder lock nut (11) is threadedly connected to the oil cylinder piston rod (12), and the oil cylinder lock nut (11) is placed in the middle of the water outlet to be installed (9), and is characterized in that: The composition further includes a top beam (2), a connecting rod (3) and a handle (4), one end of the top beam (2) is a top end (1), the end surface of the top end (1) is a stepped shape that matches the upper guide plate (13) and the cylinder flange (16), and the other end of the top beam (2) is connected to the handle (4) through the connecting rod (3).
2. The device for preventing the oil cylinder from deflecting when driving the nozzle quick-change mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top beam (2), the connecting rod (3) and the handle (4) are connected into an integrated structure.
3. The device for preventing the oil cylinder from deflecting when driving the nozzle quick-change mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top beam (2), connecting rod (3) and handle (4) connected into an integral structure are located between the upper guide plate (13) and the driving cylinder (7).
4. The device for preventing the oil cylinder from deflecting when driving the nozzle quick-change mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The size of the top beam (2) matches the distance between the upper guide plate (13) and the driving cylinder (7), ensuring that the center line of the water outlet (9) to be installed and the driving cylinder (7) completely coincide.