Shell press-fitting grain equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a shell press-fitting grain device which comprises an anti-explosion chamber, a feeding and discharging position installed outside the anti-explosion chamber and a press-fitting position installed in the anti-explosion chamber, a transfer window is arranged on the wall of the anti-explosion chamber, a transfer door is arranged on the transfer window, the feeding and discharging position is connected with the press-fitting position through a track, the track penetrates through the transfer window, and the transfer door is arranged on the transfer window. A trolley is arranged on the track, the trolley comprises rolling wheels installed on the track, rolling wheel seats installed on the rolling wheels, a bottom plate installed on the rolling wheel seats and a shell positioning plate installed on the bottom plate, a plurality of shells are arranged in the shell positioning plate, grains are correspondingly arranged above the shells, grain positioning plates are arranged on the shell positioning plate, and the grain positioning plates are arranged on the shells. Trolley positioning holes are further formed in the positions, on the two sides of the shell positioning plate, of the bottom plate. According to the utility model, the manual operation is simplified, the production efficiency is improved, the intrinsic safety problem under the explosion-proof occasion can be effectively solved, and the safety in the operation process of the mechanism can be well considered.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drug column production equipment, in particular to a shell-type drug column pressing equipment. Background Art

[0002] The existing process for pressing and loading shells and grains typically involves an operator opening an explosion-proof door and entering the explosion-proof room. They manually load a tray of 20 shells and grains onto the pressing equipment. The operator then exits the room, closes the door, and starts the pressing equipment to press the grains into place. The operator monitors the pressing progress in real time, observing the progress in real time. Once the display confirms no abnormalities, the operator opens the door and enters the room to remove the entire tray of pressed shells and grains. While the current process meets the requirements for human-machine isolation, it requires a human to open and close the heavy explosion-proof door and then enter the room to replace the shells and grains each time. This is laborious and time-consuming, resulting in low production efficiency and potential safety hazards. Utility Model Content

[0003] Based on this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a shell-type drug column pressing device to solve the technical problems raised in the above background.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a shell pressing and loading drug column equipment, comprising an explosion-proof chamber, upper and lower material positions installed outside the explosion-proof chamber, and a pressing station installed in the explosion-proof chamber, a transfer window is provided on the wall of the explosion-proof chamber, a transfer door is provided on the transfer window, the upper and lower material positions are connected to the pressing station by a track, the track passes through the transfer window, a trolley is provided on the track, the trolley comprises a roller installed on the track, a roller seat installed on the roller, a base plate installed on the roller seat, and a shell positioning plate installed on the base plate, a plurality of shells are provided in the shell positioning plate, and drug columns are correspondingly provided above the shells, a drug column positioning plate is provided on the shell positioning plate, and trolley positioning holes are also provided on the base plate on both sides of the shell positioning plate.

[0005] Furthermore, the press-fitting station includes a top plate, and press rods installed below the top plate. The number of the press rods corresponds to the shell. Guide columns corresponding to the trolley positioning holes are provided on both sides below the top plate.

[0006] Furthermore, it also includes cylinder 1, cylinder 2 and cylinder 3, wherein cylinder 1 is connected to the trolley, cylinder 2 is connected to the transfer door, and cylinder 3 is connected to the top plate of the press-fitting station.

[0007] Preferably, the number of the shells is 20

[0008] The utility model simplifies manual operation, improves production efficiency, can effectively solve the intrinsic safety problem in explosion-proof occasions, and can well take into account the safety during the operation of the mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0009] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0010] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the trolley and press-fitting station of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0011] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0012] The following describes an embodiment of the present invention based on its overall structure.

[0013] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 As shown, the utility model includes an explosion-proof chamber, upper and lower material positions 9 installed outside the explosion-proof chamber and a pressing station 2 installed in the explosion-proof chamber. A transfer window 7 is provided on the wall of the explosion-proof chamber, and a transfer door 8 is provided on the transfer window 7. The upper and lower material positions 9 are connected to the pressing station 2 by a track 3, and the track 3 passes through the transfer window 7. A trolley 1 is provided on the track, and the trolley 1 includes a roller 11 installed on the track 3, a roller seat 12 installed on the roller 11, a base plate 13 installed on the roller seat 12, and a shell positioning plate 15 installed on the base plate 13. A plurality of shells 16 are provided in the shell positioning plate 15, and a corresponding drug column 18 is provided above the shell 16. A drug column positioning plate 17 is provided on the shell positioning plate 15.

[0014] The pressing station 2 of the present invention includes a top plate 21, a pressing rod 22 installed under the top plate 21, and the number of the pressing rods 22 corresponds to the shell 16. The bottom plate 13 is also provided with a trolley positioning hole 14 on both sides of the shell positioning plate 15, and guide columns 23 corresponding to the trolley positioning holes are provided on both sides below the top plate 21. The trolley positioning holes 14 and the guide columns 23 can be used to accurately position the trolley 1 when it is moved to the bottom of the pressing station 2, so that the pressing rod 22 can accurately press the drug column 18 into the shell 16. The preferred number of shells 16 of the present invention is 20, and the corresponding number of drug columns 18 and pressing rods 22 is equivalent to the number of shells 16.

[0015] The utility model also includes cylinder 1 4, cylinder 2 5 and cylinder 3 6. Cylinder 1 4 is connected to the trolley 1 for controlling the back and forth transportation of the trolley 1. Cylinder 2 5 is connected to the transfer door 8 for opening and closing the transfer door 8. Cylinder 3 6 is connected to the pressure rod of the pressing station 2 for controlling the downward pressing and upward reset of the pressure rod.

[0016] During the automatic pressing process of the present invention, the operator loads 20 shells 16 into the shell positioning plate 15 at the loading and unloading station 9, puts the medicine column positioning plate 17 on the shell 16, and puts 20 medicine columns into the positioning holes in the medicine column positioning plate 17. The positioning plate 17 with the installed shells 16 and medicine columns is manually placed as a whole on the positioning groove of the bottom plate 13 of the trolley 1. The operator presses the air valve switch outside the explosion-proof room to start the corresponding cylinder to work. Cylinder 1 4 sends the trolley 1 into the pressing station 2. At the same time, cylinder 2 5 extends to drive the transfer door 8 to close the transfer window 7. Cylinder 3 6 extends to drive the pressure rod 22 to press the medicine column 18. After the pressing is completed, cylinder 3 6 resets to retract the pressure rod 22, cylinder 2 5 resets to open the transfer door 8, cylinder 1 4 resets to send the trolley 1 out of the explosion-proof room, and the automatic pressing is completed. The operator collects the materials and reloads them, and the cycle continues. Install a door interlock stroke valve on the explosion-proof door. The mechanism can only be started when the explosion-proof door is in the closed state. An emergency stop button air valve is also set. In case of abnormality, the emergency stop button can be pressed to cut off the air path and stop the mechanism.

[0017] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, these specific embodiments are merely explanations of the present invention and are not limitations on the present invention. The specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions, and variations to the embodiments as needed without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention, but as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention, they are protected by patent law.

Claims

1. A shell press-packed drug column device, characterized in that: It includes an explosion-proof chamber, upper and lower material positions installed outside the explosion-proof chamber and a pressing station installed in the explosion-proof chamber. A transfer window is provided on the wall of the explosion-proof chamber, and a transfer door is provided on the transfer window. The upper and lower material positions are connected to the pressing station through a track, and the track passes through the transfer window. A trolley is provided on the track, and the trolley includes a roller installed on the track, a roller seat installed on the roller, a base plate installed on the roller seat, and a shell positioning plate installed on the base plate. A plurality of shells are provided in the shell positioning plate, and a corresponding drug column is provided above each of the shells. A drug column positioning plate is provided on the shell positioning plate, and a trolley positioning hole is provided on the base plate on both sides of the shell positioning plate.

2. The device for pressing and packing medicine columns into a shell according to claim 1, characterized in that: The press-fitting station includes a top plate and press rods installed below the top plate. The number of the press rods corresponds to the shell. Guide columns corresponding to the trolley positioning holes are provided on both sides below the top plate.

3. The device for pressing and packing medicine columns into a shell according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes cylinder one, cylinder two and cylinder three, wherein cylinder one is connected to the trolley, cylinder two is connected to the transfer door, and cylinder three is connected to the top plate of the press-fitting station.

4. The device for pressing and packing a medicine column into a shell according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the shells is 20.

Images